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Nagoya - Kuala Lumpur Supplementary Protocol on Liability and Redress Requirements and possible measures/capacity needs for implementation Worku Damena Yifru Secretariat, Convention on Biological Diversity

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Page 1: NAGOYA – KUALA LUMPUR SUPPLEMENATRY PROTOCOL · Nagoya - Kuala Lumpur Supplementary Protocol on Liability and Redress Requirements and possible measures/capacity needs for implementation

Nagoya - Kuala Lumpur Supplementary Protocol on

Liability and Redress Requirements and possible

measures/capacity needs for implementation

Worku Damena Yifru

Secretariat, Convention on Biological Diversity

Page 2: NAGOYA – KUALA LUMPUR SUPPLEMENATRY PROTOCOL · Nagoya - Kuala Lumpur Supplementary Protocol on Liability and Redress Requirements and possible measures/capacity needs for implementation

Contents

Page 3: NAGOYA – KUALA LUMPUR SUPPLEMENATRY PROTOCOL · Nagoya - Kuala Lumpur Supplementary Protocol on Liability and Redress Requirements and possible measures/capacity needs for implementation

Legal requirements

Rules

Addressing biodiversity

damage and risks to human health

Consistent with other international obligations (in case

of requiring financial security)

On personal or material damage associated with

damage to biodiversity, taking

also… health

Defining “operator”

Providing for the powers and

responsibilities of the competent

authority

Providing for remedies, including for administrative

and judicial review of decisions of the

Competent Authority

Page 4: NAGOYA – KUALA LUMPUR SUPPLEMENATRY PROTOCOL · Nagoya - Kuala Lumpur Supplementary Protocol on Liability and Redress Requirements and possible measures/capacity needs for implementation

Administrative requirements

Competent Authority

Identify the operator

Evaluate the damage

Determine the appropriate response measures

Take response measures

Ensure response

measures are taken

Baseline data

on biodiversity

Page 5: NAGOYA – KUALA LUMPUR SUPPLEMENATRY PROTOCOL · Nagoya - Kuala Lumpur Supplementary Protocol on Liability and Redress Requirements and possible measures/capacity needs for implementation

BCH National Focal Point

National Focal Point

Information sharing, including public awareness and participation requirements

Competent Authorities

Operators

Insurers (where

applicable)

Public

Biosafety Clearing-

House

Mutatis mutandis application of the relevant provisions of the

Cartagena Protocol to the Supplementary Protocol

(Paragraph 3, Article 16 of the

Supplementary Protocol)

Page 6: NAGOYA – KUALA LUMPUR SUPPLEMENATRY PROTOCOL · Nagoya - Kuala Lumpur Supplementary Protocol on Liability and Redress Requirements and possible measures/capacity needs for implementation

Possible measures or capacity needs (human, institutional, technical...)

Legal Review existing general or specific laws and identify gaps

Develop new rules and procedures on liability and redress

Review the consistency of domestic law with other international obligations

Apply the relevant domestic laws

Page 7: NAGOYA – KUALA LUMPUR SUPPLEMENATRY PROTOCOL · Nagoya - Kuala Lumpur Supplementary Protocol on Liability and Redress Requirements and possible measures/capacity needs for implementation

Possible measures or capacity needs (human, institutional, technical...)

Administrative

Maintain data on activities involving LMOs

Maintain data on operators

Develop and maintain data on biological diversity

Develop and maintain criteria on monitoring and evaluation of damage to biological diversity and human health

Maintain a mechanism for notifying and consulting with affected or potentially affected states in the event of incidents

Implement appropriate response measures

Page 8: NAGOYA – KUALA LUMPUR SUPPLEMENATRY PROTOCOL · Nagoya - Kuala Lumpur Supplementary Protocol on Liability and Redress Requirements and possible measures/capacity needs for implementation

Possible measures or capacity needs (human, institutional, technical...)

Inform operators of their obligations and available remedies

Promote public awareness and education concerning damage to biological diversity resulting from LMOs

Make available information to the BCH on incidents of damage to biological diversity and appropriate response measures taken or to be taken

Compile and make available information on the availability of insurance or other mechanisms to cover liability for environmental damage or damage to biological diversity

Information sharing/

awareness

Page 9: NAGOYA – KUALA LUMPUR SUPPLEMENATRY PROTOCOL · Nagoya - Kuala Lumpur Supplementary Protocol on Liability and Redress Requirements and possible measures/capacity needs for implementation

Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity

413, Saint Jacques Street, suite 800 Montreal, QC,

Canada, H2Y 1N9

Tel: +1 514 288 2220 Fax: +1 514 288 6588 E-Mail: [email protected] Web: http://bch.cbd.int/protocol/