nancy j. selover arizona state climate office arizona state university azclimate.asu

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Nancy J. Selover Nancy J. Selover Arizona State Climate Office Arizona State Climate Office Arizona State University Arizona State University azclimate.asu.edu azclimate.asu.edu Drought Monitoring Technical Committee Update to the Arizona Interagency Coordinating Group November 6, 2012

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Nancy J. Selover Arizona State Climate Office Arizona State University azclimate.asu.edu. Drought Monitoring Technical Committee Update to the Arizona Interagency Coordinating Group November 6, 2012. Precipitation Comparison Colorado River Basin. WY 2010 to April. WY 2011 to April. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Nancy J. Selover Arizona State Climate Office Arizona State University azclimate.asu

Nancy J. SeloverNancy J. SeloverArizona State Climate OfficeArizona State Climate Office

Arizona State UniversityArizona State Universityazclimate.asu.eduazclimate.asu.edu

Drought Monitoring Technical Committee Update

to the

Arizona Interagency Coordinating Group

November 6, 2012

Page 2: Nancy J. Selover Arizona State Climate Office Arizona State University azclimate.asu
Page 3: Nancy J. Selover Arizona State Climate Office Arizona State University azclimate.asu

WY 2010 to April

Precipitation Comparison Colorado River Basin

WY 2012 to April

WY 2011 to April

Page 4: Nancy J. Selover Arizona State Climate Office Arizona State University azclimate.asu

October 30, 2012

May 1, 2012

National Drought Monitor Comparison (Short-Term)

Nov 1, 2011

Page 5: Nancy J. Selover Arizona State Climate Office Arizona State University azclimate.asu

Long Term Drought Status Comparison

October 2011

April 2012

October 2012

Page 6: Nancy J. Selover Arizona State Climate Office Arizona State University azclimate.asu

WY 2012

Jan-Apr 2012

Precipitation

Oct-Dec 2011

Page 7: Nancy J. Selover Arizona State Climate Office Arizona State University azclimate.asu

Precipitation in Selected Watersheds for Past 19 Years

Salt Watershed 12-month Precipitation(Sep-Aug) Median 15.25"

7 of last 19 years >= median (since 1972)

0

5

10

15

20

25

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

Year

To

tal

Pre

cip

itat

ion

(in

)

Upper Gila Watershed 12-month Precipitation(Sep-Aug) Median 11.19"

7 of last 19 years >= median (since 1972)

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

Year

To

tal

Pre

cip

itat

ion

(in

)

Santa Cruz Watershed 12-month Precipitation(Sep-Aug) Median 15.00"

7 of last 19 years >= median (since 1972)

0

5

10

15

20

25

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

Year

To

tal

Pre

cip

itat

ion

(in

)

Little Colorado Watershed 12-month Precipitation(Sep-Aug) Median 14.66"

5 of last 19 years >= median (since 1972)

0

5

10

15

20

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

Year

To

tal

Pre

cip

itat

ion

(in

)

Page 8: Nancy J. Selover Arizona State Climate Office Arizona State University azclimate.asu

• Mohave County:

• Spring – Dry vegetation, high forage loss, high wildfire danger, low reservoirs, dry springs.

• Fall – after monsoon significant greening in many areas, but still very dry in many locaitons including the Kingman area.

Impacts

Page 9: Nancy J. Selover Arizona State Climate Office Arizona State University azclimate.asu

• Pima County –

• Drying stockponds and dry grasses in pasture land.

• Stage One Drought continues.

Impacts

Page 10: Nancy J. Selover Arizona State Climate Office Arizona State University azclimate.asu

Thank you !

Questions ?

Nancy J. SeloverArizona State Climate Office

Arizona State University

[email protected]

http://azclimate.asu.edu

Page 11: Nancy J. Selover Arizona State Climate Office Arizona State University azclimate.asu

Winter 2012-2013 Winter 2012-2013 OutlookOutlook

Gary WoodallGary Woodall

National Weather ServiceNational Weather Service

Phoenix, AZPhoenix, AZ

www.weather.gov/phoenixwww.weather.gov/phoenix

Page 12: Nancy J. Selover Arizona State Climate Office Arizona State University azclimate.asu

El Nino Winter ImpactsEl Nino Winter Impacts

Page 13: Nancy J. Selover Arizona State Climate Office Arizona State University azclimate.asu

La Nina ImpactsLa Nina Impacts

Page 14: Nancy J. Selover Arizona State Climate Office Arizona State University azclimate.asu

Arizona ImpactsArizona Impacts

El Nino winters…El Nino winters… Mild/cool temperatures, usually wetter than Mild/cool temperatures, usually wetter than

normalnormal La Nina winters…La Nina winters…

Warm temperatures, drier than normalWarm temperatures, drier than normal Neutral winters…Neutral winters…

Near normal temperatures overall, varying Near normal temperatures overall, varying amounts of precip (other factors in play)amounts of precip (other factors in play)

Page 15: Nancy J. Selover Arizona State Climate Office Arizona State University azclimate.asu

Sea Surface TemperaturesSea Surface Temperatures

Anomalies: difference between observed and normal temperatures

“Nino Regions” used in study and research. Nino 3.4 usually has the strongest signals

Page 16: Nancy J. Selover Arizona State Climate Office Arizona State University azclimate.asu

The El Nino/la Nina CycleThe El Nino/la Nina CycleEl Nino

La Nina

Page 17: Nancy J. Selover Arizona State Climate Office Arizona State University azclimate.asu

The Outlook...The Outlook...

Page 18: Nancy J. Selover Arizona State Climate Office Arizona State University azclimate.asu

Outlook: Jan/Feb/MarOutlook: Jan/Feb/MarThree-month averagesThree-month averages

Shading indicates Shading indicates chances of above/below chances of above/below normalnormal

Precip outlook consistent Precip outlook consistent with neutral winterswith neutral winters

Modest odds for above-Modest odds for above-normal temperaturesnormal temperatures

Page 19: Nancy J. Selover Arizona State Climate Office Arizona State University azclimate.asu

Outlook: Jun/Jul/Aug 2013Outlook: Jun/Jul/Aug 2013Three-month averagesThree-month averages

Shading indicates Shading indicates chances of above/below chances of above/below normalnormal

““Traditional” warm Traditional” warm temperature signaltemperature signal

Small-scale features Small-scale features drive summer precipdrive summer precip

Page 20: Nancy J. Selover Arizona State Climate Office Arizona State University azclimate.asu

SummarySummary

El Nino and La Nina can be big influences El Nino and La Nina can be big influences on our winter weatheron our winter weather

Guidance suggests a neutral to weak El Guidance suggests a neutral to weak El Nino winter (no La Nina!)Nino winter (no La Nina!)

The odds are tilted toward warmer than The odds are tilted toward warmer than normal temps, no odds on precipnormal temps, no odds on precip

A look ahead at Summer 2013 shows A look ahead at Summer 2013 shows odds again tilted toward warmer than odds again tilted toward warmer than normal temps, no odds on precipnormal temps, no odds on precip

Page 21: Nancy J. Selover Arizona State Climate Office Arizona State University azclimate.asu

Questions? Contact us!Questions? Contact us!

Telephone: 602-275-0073Telephone: 602-275-0073

Home page: www.weather.gov/phoenixHome page: www.weather.gov/phoenix

Facebook: www.facebook.com, search for “National Facebook: www.facebook.com, search for “National Weather Service Phoenix”Weather Service Phoenix”

Twitter: www.twitter.com/NWSPhoenixTwitter: www.twitter.com/NWSPhoenix

E-mail: [email protected]: [email protected]