national conference on science, technology and the law
TRANSCRIPT
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National National Conference on Conference on Science, Science, Technology and Technology and the Lawthe Law
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Why you are not a Geek any More…
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THE CSI EFFECT
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What’s Wrong ?What’s Wrong ?
Application of technology and Application of technology and equipmentequipment
Time frame in which techniques are Time frame in which techniques are accomplished & single case analysisaccomplished & single case analysis
No documentationNo documentation Automatic computer matchesAutomatic computer matches Unrealistic investigative techniquesUnrealistic investigative techniques Fast and infallibleFast and infallible
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What is the effect?What is the effect?
Unrealistic expectations by jurorsUnrealistic expectations by jurors Jurors expecting scientific evidence Jurors expecting scientific evidence
that is irrelevant or non-existentthat is irrelevant or non-existent Requires prosecution to put on Requires prosecution to put on
negative evidence to prove it is not negative evidence to prove it is not necessary. Ex. Fingerprintsnecessary. Ex. Fingerprints
Complicated jury Complicated jury voir direvoir dire Jury confusion and speculationJury confusion and speculation
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What’s positiveWhat’s positive
Increasing interest in university Increasing interest in university forensic science studiesforensic science studies
Increased interest in funding Increased interest in funding forensic science projectsforensic science projects
National interest in science and National interest in science and technology rapidly developingtechnology rapidly developing
Enhancement in science and Enhancement in science and technology development technology development
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INFAMOUS CRIMES & CRIMINALS
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SACCO and VANZETTI TRIAL - 1921
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THE EAGLET & BRUNO HAUPTMAN - 1935
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Julius & Ethel Rosenberg Julius & Ethel Rosenberg TrialTrial 1951 1951
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STATE OF KANSAS VS. REGINALD AND JONATHAN CARR
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Nine Days in December Nine Days in December 20002000Devastating crime brings Technology to
the forefront….
900+ exhibits
DNA Mito & STR & RFLF Technology
Footprint Examination
Firearms Examination
Bullet Comparison
Hair and Fiber Analysis
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Look what the DNA Look what the DNA Fairy Left on Reggie’s Fairy Left on Reggie’s Shorts…Shorts…
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STATE OF KANSAS VS.ARTURO J. GARCIA
FIVE DAYS INJULY 2003
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J’s Chillin’ & J’s Chillin’ & Grillin’Grillin’ Three missing personsThree missing persons A basement shooting galleryA basement shooting gallery Two extra freezersTwo extra freezers A gun and knife clubA gun and knife club Tequila by the gallonTequila by the gallon A place in the countryA place in the country Gasoline and matches and Gasoline and matches and Drugs, Sex and Rock & RollDrugs, Sex and Rock & Roll
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Forensic Forensic AnthropologyAnthropology
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Forensic Forensic AnthropologyAnthropology
Comparison of vault shape of Individual #1, #2 and #3
Individual #1-Cauc
Individual #2-C/M
Individual #3 –C/M
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Skeletal Identification
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STATE OF KANSAS vs.DENNIS RADER
Thirty-One Years 1974 –
2005He stalked
Wichita
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THREE SCENE LINKED BY DNA: OTERO, FOX &
WEGERLE
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Surveillance Video Clip showing Black Jeep Cherokee used for drop
Floppy Disk examined to reveal first name, church name and city