national dialogue on land in zimbabwe dialogue on land in zimba… · local soya beans required 670...

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NATIONAL DIALOGUE ON LAND IN ZIMBABWE TURNING THE DEAD ASSET OF LAND INTO VALUE FOR ALL ZIMBABWEANS

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Page 1: National dialogue on land in Zimbabwe dialogue on land in Zimba… · Local Soya Beans Required 670 000 Excess Soya Meal (net of local demand) for Southern Africa 396 000 Currently

NATIONAL DIALOGUE ON LAND

IN ZIMBABWETURNING THE DEAD ASSET OF LAND INTO VALUE FOR ALL ZIMBABWEANS

Page 2: National dialogue on land in Zimbabwe dialogue on land in Zimba… · Local Soya Beans Required 670 000 Excess Soya Meal (net of local demand) for Southern Africa 396 000 Currently

CONTENT OF PRESENTATION

1.Biblical Anecdote

2.Nicaragua Pictorial

3.The balance sheet of land in Zimbabwe

4.Soya Bean Value Chain Overview

Page 3: National dialogue on land in Zimbabwe dialogue on land in Zimba… · Local Soya Beans Required 670 000 Excess Soya Meal (net of local demand) for Southern Africa 396 000 Currently

A GOOD MAN LEAVES AN

INHERITANCE TO HIS

CHILDREN’S

CHILDREN…PROVERBS 13 V 22ANECDOTAL WISDOM

Page 4: National dialogue on land in Zimbabwe dialogue on land in Zimba… · Local Soya Beans Required 670 000 Excess Soya Meal (net of local demand) for Southern Africa 396 000 Currently

HIS CHILDREN’S CHILDREN EXPANDED

Generations Years

His 40

Children 40

Grandchildren 40

Total 120

99 year leases < Proverbs 13 v 22

Page 5: National dialogue on land in Zimbabwe dialogue on land in Zimba… · Local Soya Beans Required 670 000 Excess Soya Meal (net of local demand) for Southern Africa 396 000 Currently

NICARAGUA…THE EFFECT OF ISSUING TITLE ON LAND

Page 6: National dialogue on land in Zimbabwe dialogue on land in Zimba… · Local Soya Beans Required 670 000 Excess Soya Meal (net of local demand) for Southern Africa 396 000 Currently

TAKING AN INVENTORY OF TITLE BY NATURE

Hectares Title

Communal Land 16 400 000 53%

Leasehold Land 12 600 000 41%

Freehold Land 1 200 000 4%

Concessions 600 000 2%

30 800 000 100%

Source: Ministry of Lands

53%41%

4% 2%

Communal Land Leasehold Land

Freehold Land Concessions

Only 6% is constructively titled for productivity….

Page 7: National dialogue on land in Zimbabwe dialogue on land in Zimba… · Local Soya Beans Required 670 000 Excess Soya Meal (net of local demand) for Southern Africa 396 000 Currently

Soya Bean Farmers

(Seed, Fertilisers/Chemicals & Irrigation Equipment, LandSoya Beans)

Soya Beans

Oil Expressers

(Soya BeanCookingOil)

Cooking OilCooking Oil Traders

(Supermarkets/Retailers)Commodities End Consumer

Stockfeed

Manufacturers

Soap Manufacturing

Manufacturers

(Soap StockSoap)

Poultry Producers

(Poultry

FeedChickens)

Egg Producers

(Layers

FeedEggs)

Margarine Manufacturing

(Cooking

OilMargarine/Bakerss

Fats)

Soya Chunks

Manufacturing

Soya Milk/Tofu/TVP

Manufacturing

Pig Producers

(Pig FeedPork)

Page 8: National dialogue on land in Zimbabwe dialogue on land in Zimba… · Local Soya Beans Required 670 000 Excess Soya Meal (net of local demand) for Southern Africa 396 000 Currently

SOYA BEAN STATISTICS

Total Demand

(MT)

LOCAL IMPORTS

Soya Beans 150 000 30 000 120 000

Soya Meal Crushing 120 000 40 000 80 000

Crude Oil 120 000 7 200 112 800

Oil Seed Production Trends

Year Soya Crop Oil Output Cotton Crop Oil Output Total Local Oil

Available

Import

Requirement

2001 180 000 30 600 350 000 29 750 60 350 50%

2014 65 000 11 050 10 000 850 11 900 90%

2015 38 000 6 460 40 000 3 400 9 860 92%

2016 30 000 5 100 45 000 3 825 8 925 93%

Page 9: National dialogue on land in Zimbabwe dialogue on land in Zimba… · Local Soya Beans Required 670 000 Excess Soya Meal (net of local demand) for Southern Africa 396 000 Currently

SOYA BEAN LOCALISATION IMPERATIVES

Soya Beans 100%

Of which Meal 77%

Of which crude oil 18%

Of which wastage 5%

Crude Oil Requirement 120 000

Local Soya Beans Required 670 000

Excess Soya Meal (net of local

demand) for Southern Africa

396 000

Currently Crude Oil requirements cannot be

entirely met by local Soya Bean Crushing as the

Soya Meal Market cannot absorb the Meal

Soya Bean demand at present therefore capped

by Soya Meal demand

Opportunity to explore export markets for the

Meal

Page 10: National dialogue on land in Zimbabwe dialogue on land in Zimba… · Local Soya Beans Required 670 000 Excess Soya Meal (net of local demand) for Southern Africa 396 000 Currently

THRUST OF THE MEETING & VISION

In order to grow 240,000mt of

soya beans we require 120,000

hectares of irrigated land (covers

current installed capacity) at a

yield of 2MT/hectare

In order to be self sufficient &

produce 670,000MT of Soya

Beans we require 335,000

hectares at a yield of

2MT/hectare

Tonnage Comments

2016/17 30,000mt Last Year

2017/18 25,000mt? Command Agriculture, Presidential Input scheme

2018/19 100,000mt Private Sector led value chain expansion

supported by Govt. programmes. Contract

farming, JV farming, smallholder farmer education

& development

2019/20 150,000mt Self sufficient in soya meal production

2020/21 200,000mt Limited 40,000mt meal exports

2021/22 240,000mt • Current installed crushing capacity satisfied

• 72,000mt meal exports

? 300,000mt • 120,000mt meal exports

• Capacity expansion oil expressing

? 670,000mt • Self-sufficient in edible oil production

• 396,000mt of meal exports

Page 11: National dialogue on land in Zimbabwe dialogue on land in Zimba… · Local Soya Beans Required 670 000 Excess Soya Meal (net of local demand) for Southern Africa 396 000 Currently

QUESTIONS THAT REMAIN UNANSWERED

WILL COMPANIES INVEST IN INFRUSTRUCTURE DAMS &

IRRIGATION IF TITLE IS 99 YEAR LEASES WHICH ARE NOT

BANKABLE?

WILL ZIMBABWE STICK TO ITS NON-GMO POLICY ON SOYA

BEANS AND KEEP THE YEILD AT 2MT INSTEAD OF REACHING

4-6MT?

Page 12: National dialogue on land in Zimbabwe dialogue on land in Zimba… · Local Soya Beans Required 670 000 Excess Soya Meal (net of local demand) for Southern Africa 396 000 Currently

THE END