national land survey of finland – down to earth 2007 the use of the cadastral information for...
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NATIONAL LAND SURVEY OF FINLAND – DOWN TO EARTH 2007
The Use of the Cadastral Information The Use of the Cadastral Information for Environmental Issuesfor Environmental Issues
Jarmo RatiaDirector General
National Land Survey of Finland
President of the GSDI
Seminar on Cadastre as Tool of Social Cohesion in Latin America and Europe
Lisbon (Portugal), 29–30 November 2007
NATIONAL LAND SURVEY OF FINLAND – DOWN TO EARTH 2007
record certain human interests, both public and private, regarding each area of land
Cadastres …Cadastres …
NATIONAL LAND SURVEY OF FINLAND – DOWN TO EARTH 2007
natural environment built environment social environment environmental policy environmental protection sustainable development
Environment…Environment…
NATIONAL LAND SURVEY OF FINLAND – DOWN TO EARTH 2007
CadastreCadastreEnvironmental issuesEnvironmental issuesEnvironmental protectionEnvironmental protection
Sustainable developmentSustainable development??
NATIONAL LAND SURVEY OF FINLAND – DOWN TO EARTH 2007
… … does a good cadastre promote does a good cadastre promote sustainable development?sustainable development?
NATIONAL LAND SURVEY OF FINLAND – DOWN TO EARTH 2007
in UN and EU programmes and declarations
in ’INSPIRE’
Cadastres importance …?Cadastres importance …?
NATIONAL LAND SURVEY OF FINLAND – DOWN TO EARTH 2007
Hernando de Soto ”The Missing Ingredient” 1993 cadastres essential part of the development but rather a consequence than a cause cadastres not solution to all problems.
……cadastres importance?cadastres importance?
NATIONAL LAND SURVEY OF FINLAND – DOWN TO EARTH 2007
Conlusions – importance of cadastreConlusions – importance of cadastre
in fostering sustainable development and economic growth
as bases for LIS and GIS (e.g. withenvironmental data) systems
as an important component of societys Basic Data Infrastructure serving the environmental management
NATIONAL LAND SURVEY OF FINLAND – DOWN TO EARTH 2007
Society’s Basic Data InfrastructureSociety’s Basic Data Infrastructure
Persons
Enterprises
LandRegister
Buildings &Dwellings
CADASTRE
Plans &Restrictions
GIS’s
LISPerson relateddatabases
Enterprise related databases
Person ID
Position
Enterprise ID
NATIONAL LAND SURVEY OF FINLAND – DOWN TO EARTH 2007
important parts of SDI systems that produce information crucial to decision makers in environmental management
land-use planning informing the land-owners
Conlusions – cadastres in environmental Conlusions – cadastres in environmental managementmanagement
NATIONAL LAND SURVEY OF FINLAND – DOWN TO EARTH 2007
… … does a good cadastre promote does a good cadastre promote sustainable development?sustainable development?
Sustainable development and Sustainable development and good environmental managementgood environmental managementis not possible without a modernis not possible without a moderncadastre. cadastre.