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This Thesis Manual was unanimously adopted by the 80th Board Meeting
of the Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences on November 04,
2013.
ANKARA UNIVERSITY PRESS. 2013
www.ankara.edu.tr
CONTENTS
FOREWORD……………………………………………………………………………. iii1. INTRODUCTION…………………………………………………………………… 12. GENERAL FORM AND WRITING PLAN ............................................................. 1
2.1 Paper Specifications………………………………………………………………… 1
2.2 Font Specifications………………………………………………………………….. 1
2.3 Page Layout…………………………………………………………………………. 22.4 Writing Plan………………………………………………………………………… 22.5 Authoring Language………………………………………………………….……. 2
2.6 Line Spacing……………………………………………………………………….... 3
2.7 Page Numbers………………………………………………………………………. 3
2.8 Section Layout………………………………………………………………………. 3
2.9 Citing References within a Thesis ………………………………………………… 4
2.10 Quotations…………………………………………………………………………. 6
2.11 Footnotes…………………………………………………………………………… 6
2.12 Symbols and Abbreviations………………………………………………………. 7
3. FIGURES AND TABLES…………………………………………...………………. 8
3.1 Placement of Figures and Tables…………………………………………..……..... 8
3.2 Numbering of Figures and Tables…………………………………………………. 8
3.3 Figure and Table Headings and Captions……………………….………………... 9
3.4 Mentions in Figures and Tables………………………………………………..….. 10
4. THESIS COVER AND SPECIAL PAGES………………………………………… 11
4.1 Thesis Cover……………………………………………………………………….... 11
4.2 Inner Cover Page…………………………………………………………………… 11
4.3 Thesis Approval Page………………………………………………………………. 11
4.4 Ethics Page…………………………….……………………………………………. 11
4.5 Summary and Abstract………………………………………………………….…. 11
4.6 Preface (and/or) Acknowledgements Page………………………………..………. 12
4.7 Contents Index …………………………………………………..…………………. 12
4.8 Abbreviations (and/or) Symbols Index…………………………..………………... 12
4.9 Index of Figures ……………………………………………………………………. 12
4.10 Index of Tables…………………………………………………………………….. 12
5. ARRANGEMENT OF THESIS CONTENTS……………………………………... 13
5.1 Introduction…………………………………………………………………………. 13
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5.2 Summary of Resources and/or Theoretical Foundations………………………… 13
5.3 Materials and Method……………………………………………………………… 13
5.4 Research Results……………………………………………………………………. 14
5.5 Discussion and Conclusion…………………………………………………………. 14
5.6 References…………………………………….……………………………………... 14
5.7 Annexes………………………………………………………………..…………….. 17
5.8 Curriculum Vitiate…………………………………………………………………. 17
ANNEX 1. Inner Cover Page………………………………….……………………….. 19
ANNEX 2. Thesis Approval Page……………………………………………………… 20
ANNEX 3. Ethics Page…………………………………………………………………. 21
ANNEX 4. Summary…………………………………………………………………… 22
ANNEX 5. Abstract…………………………………………………………………….. 23
ANNEX 6. Acknowledgements………………………………………………………… 24
ANNEX 7. Contents…………………………………………………………………….. 25
ANNEX 8. Abbreviations and Symbols Index………………………………………... 26ANNEX 9. Index of Figures…………………………………………………………… 27ANNEX 10. Index of Tables…………………………………………………………… 28
ANNEX 11. References………………………………………………………………… 29
ANNEX 12. Curriculum Vitae ………………………………………………………… 31
ANNEX 13. Quantities, Units, Symbols……………………………………………….. 32
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FOREWORD
Believing that this manual, which provides the rules to be followed in terms of form and
content as well as the rearranged scientific presentation standards that should be observed in
authoring theses for the graduate and doctoral studies conducted at Ankara University
Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, will contribute to the studies of our faculty
members and students, I would like to extend my kindest regards.
Ankara, November 2013
Prof. Dr. Ibrahim Demir,
Institute Director
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1. INTRODUCTION
The objective of this manual is to introduce the rules to be observed in the presentation of the
graduate and doctoral theses prepared in the Departments of the Ankara University Graduate
School of Natural and Applied Sciences (FBE) and ensure compliance with the scientific
presentation standards. Students who prepare graduate or PhD theses are required to comply
with the formatting and content rules provided in this manual. In addition, non-thesis graduate
programme term projects and seminars must also be prepared in accordance with the rules
given in this guide.
2. GENERAL FORM AND WRITING PLAN
2.1 Paper Specifications
Sheets to be used for thesis writing must be A4 size (210 x 297 mm) and at least 80 g white
bond paper.
In the binding phase, the theses will be bound with the thesis covers to be obtained from the
FBE and will be submitted in 3 copies accompanied with two CDs containing the final
completed version of the thesis (one of the copies must be saved with the “.doc” extension
and the other with the “.pdf” extension).
2.2 Font Specifications
The thesis must be written using a suitable computer word processor in accordance with the rules in this manual.
Font size must be 12 points. However, in situations requiring smaller size fonts such as in
tables and formulas, a smaller font size should be used.
The Times New Roman with widespread use should be selected as the font and the thesis
must be printed on both sides of the sheets using a high quality printer starting from the
Introduction section.
A one-character space must be placed following the punctuation marks in the text.
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2.3 Page Layout
The page layout of theses should be arranged as shown below.
2.4 Writing Plan
Theses must be written in a fluent language in accordance with the rules of writing. Headings
of sections and subsections and paragraphs should be justified. All titles must be bold.
2.5 Authoring Language
An easily understandable and clear language must be used. Sentences should be in a
“passive” structure (not in the form of ‘I did’ or ‘We did’ but in the form of ‘It has been
done’).
3 cm
2 cm4 cm
3 cm
1. INTRODUCTION
Fruit juices and derivative drinks are divided into two types according to whether they are applied fining (clarification) or they are fuzzy (pulp) and into three groups based on the natural fruit ratio they contain (juice or pulp) namely fruit juice, fruit nectar, and fruit sorbet . The fruit ratio is 100% in the fruit juice group; varies between 25-50% in the fruit nectar group depending on the fruit; and varies between 6-30% in the fruit sorbet group.
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2.6 Line Spacing
1.5 line spacing must be used in thesis writing. 2 line spacing must be used between the main
title, subheadings, or paragraphs. Captions of figures and tables as well as quotations,
footnotes, equities, indexes and list of sources must be single-spaced. Similarly, main titles
such as Summary, Abstract, Table of Contents, Index of figures, Index of Tables, Index of
Abbreviations and Symbols may be written with 1 line spacing.
10 points may be used in the Abstract and Summary sections if desired while the content of
these sections may not exceed 250 words. (This is a Council of Higher Education (YÖK)
requirement).
Each section should start on a new page. There is no such limitation for subheadings.
2.7 Page Numbers
Page numbers must be placed at the bottom of the page and centered and the pages must be
numbered as described below:
All the pages before the Introduction section (except the Thesis Approval page) must be
numbered with lower case Roman numerals such as “i, ii, iii, iv, v, vi, ...” whereas the Thesis
part starting with the Introduction section must be numbered using Arabic numerals such as
“1, 2, 3, ...”.
The pages in the Annexes section must be ordered as described in Section 5.7.
2.8 Section Layout
Unnecessary details should be avoided in determining the sections of the thesis and the
relative to each other order of priority of the sections should be taken into consideration.
First degree section headings must be written in capital letters whereas the first letter of each
word of the second degree sub-section headings must be capitalized and the other letters of
these words must be written in small letters. If the second degree headings have conjunctions
such as “and / or / with / and, etc.”, these must be written in small letters. In the third degree
section headings, the first letter of the first word must be written in capital letters and the all
the letters of the remaining words should be written in lowercase if these words are not special
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names. Sub-section headings deeper than the third degree should be avoided to the extent
possible. All section headings should be numbered aligned to the left page margin.
Example:
1. INTRODUCTION
2. SUMMARY OF THEORETICAL FOUNDATIONS AND/OR RESOURCES
4.1 Culture of the AMKH’s
4.1.1 Flow cytometry results
2.9 Citing References within a Thesis
Citing references within a thesis should follow the “surname and year” system. While quoting
chapter and verse in the thesis, an “and” should be added between the names of the authors
(domestic or foreign) for texts with two authors. For resources with three and more authors
(domestic and foreign), only the “et al.” abbreviation must be used following the surname of
the first author. Publications in the text should be listed based on years starting from the oldest
publication.
Examples:
(1) If is closed with respect to the intersection of finite number of its own sentences, then is called a topology over X whereas the couple is called a topological space (Uluçay 1978).
(2) Kaçar (1990) stated that placing the fertilizer sample in the drying oven for 3 to 5 hours suffices to make the weight stable.
(3) According to Ekşi (1988), the gelatin dose required for clarification increases as the phenolic materials in the juice increase whereas it decreases as the amount of acid increases.
(4) If the level of fertility of the studied group of animals is satisfactory, then the observed variation in terms of this feature may be ignored (Düzgüneş and Akman, 1995).
(5) Flavor and aroma giving compounds such as fatty acids and their derivatives are produced as a result of lipolysis (Ayfer 1959, Bilgen 1973, David and Roos 1981, Kuru et al. 1986, Ellis et al. 1999).
5
Resources prepared by a commission or agency or published by institutions and organizations
without mentioning the author(s) are attributed Anonymous and the year is specified.
Example:
(1) Apple production in Turkey has reached 2 100 000 tonnes in 1995 (Anonymous 1996).
(2) According to FAO resources, Turkey ranks the fifth in the world in terms of apple
production (Anonymous 1991).
If the resource is cited in the form of a reference in another publication, it is written in one of
the following ways:
Example:
(1) As reported by Öztürk (1997), artificial gravity transfer was for the first time made by
Baranov (1957). (Note: Özturk (1997) must clearly be specified in the “References” section.)
(2) The Residual Variable Method (RVM) was for the first time applied to the classical
acoustic waves in cylindrical coordinates equivalence by Geers (1969) (Akkaş and Erdoğan
1989). (Note: Akkaş ve Erdoğan 1989 must clearly be specified in the “References” section.)
If publications of the same author(s) on different dates are mentioned at the same time, the
publications must be listed in chronological order starting from the oldest one and
separating the publications with commas. The publications of the same author(s) published
within the same year should be listed by letters a, b, c that follow the year of publication.
Example:
(1) The most important drawback is that because they are stunted shrubs, the pollen dispersal
area is quite restricted (Bilgen 1968, 1973).
(2) Enzyme activity and stabilities in supercritical and near critical conditions were examined
(Habulin and Knez 2001a, b).
6
Oral and written interviews must be specified in the (‘Surname year) format. In the Index of
References, on the other hand, following the person name and publication year, the phrase
written / oral interview and the address must be included.
Example:
(1) Herbage and hay yields of one-year alfalfas were determined using the method defined by
Stern (1975).
Electronic newspapers, journals, encyclopedias, books, CD-ROM and various internet
resources should be mentioned by specifying the author (person / institution) name, URL, and
access year in the text.
Instructions about citations related to Figures/Tables are provided in Chapter 3. 4 in detail.
All resources in the thesis must take its place in the REFERENCES section of the thesis.
2.10 Quotations
If there is a desire to insert direct prose quotations from another resource into the text, such
sections must be enclosed in double quotation marks (“........”).
Example:
(1) Olhan (1997) expresses their views about the promotion of organic farming specifying that
“personnel capable of providing consulting services to and accomplishing the certification
process for producers engaged in organic farming should be trained”.
2.11 Footnotes
Very short and concise explanations that digress from the subject or prevent continuity in
reading may be provided in a few lines in the form of a footnote under the same page. The
footnotes must be separated from the main text on the page by a continuous line drawn from
left to right until the middle of the page and leaving a double line space. The footnotes must
be numbered starting from “¹” in the order that they appear in each page and the footnote
explanation must definitely be on the page where the mentioning is made. Footnotes must
be written with 10 point font and 1 line space.
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Example:
3.1 Results of the First Motion Analysis of Earthquakes That Occur on the North
Anatolian Fault Zone¹
In each violent and destructive earthquake that occurred in North Anatolia, some of these
fault pieces moved and the blocks on both sides of the fault have changes places with
respect to each other.
¹ Using only the first part of each seismograph recording, it is possible to determine whether the first earth movement at the station at the moment the earthquake occurred was getting distant from the earthquake source (a push) or getting closer towards the source (a pull). Thus, the direction of the elastic forces that are released at the moment of the earthquake can be determined using the first section of the seismic record.
2.12 Symbols and Abbreviations
These should be one under the other in alphabetical order. The definitions or descriptions of
Symbols / Abbreviations must be written in the form of a block and leaving a 20-character
space (ANNEX 8).
International Standards and Turkish Standards must be observed (ANNEX 13)
The same standards should be employed for unit symbols and a period must not be placed
following the unit symbol.
They must be presented in alphabetical order under the Index of Symbols under the
“Abbreviations” sub-heading. They must be explained only once in parentheses where they
first appear in the text. The examples of E, W, NW, SE, etc. should be used for acronyms of
geographical directions.
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3. FIGURES AND TABLES
All the lines, signs, symbols, numerals and other texts should be created utilizing computer
printers, etc. and must not be smaller than 10 points.
3.1 Placement of Figures and Tables
Figures and tables should be placed on the page they are first mentioned in the text or on the
following page. If there is a requirement to insert tables longer than one page into the thesis,
the table must be divided at a suitable point that corresponds to the size of a page. The table
should be continued on the next page with the same table number and with a statement of
continued in parentheses. Where necessary, such tables can be given in the ANNEXES
section. In addition, folded figures or tables must be provided in the annex and included
in the bounded final thesis.
Example:
(1) Table 4.34 Scopy and DSA limits that exceed the threshold values for deterministic
effects in DSA eye study
Table 4.34 Scopy and DSA limits that exceed the threshold values for deterministic
effects in DSA eye study (continued)
3.2 Numbering of Figures and Tables
The numbering of all figures and tables must be assigned taking the number of the section
they are in into consideration. Numbering should be done with Arabic numerals. A period
should be placed following a figure or number.
Example:
(1) Figure 1.1, Figure 1.2, Figure 1.3, .....,
Figure 2.1, Figure 2.2, Figure 2.3, .....,
(2) Table 1.1, Table 1.2, Table 1.3, ....., Table
2.1, Table 2.2, Table 2.3, .....,
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3.3 Figure and Table Headings and Captions
The name of the table must be written above the title using single space and one line space
must exist between the last line of the table name and the upper edge of the table. When the
name of a table extends to the next line, the start of the second line should align with the first
line of the table. Table names continuing on multiple lines may be written using 10 points as
well. No periods or commas should be placed at the end of table or figure names.
Example:
(1)
Figure 2.27 Jojoba (Simmodsia chinensis (Link) C. Schneider) and fruits
(2)
Figure 4.2 Map showing the sampling collection points of the study area
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(3)
Table 2.19 The effect of water activity (aw) on Vm and Km for PEG-lipase with n-octanol in
different organic solvents (Bovare et al. 1993)
3.4 Mentions in Figures and Tables
Mentions regarding Figures and Tables must be made as follows.
(1) The study area is within the Bursa H29c1 plan, 30 km SE of Bursa
(Figure 1.1).
(2) The behavior of figure 2.2.
(3) While there many varieties of fountains with various types in each variety, their overall design is divided into four types (Figure 3.5.a, b).
(4) The results of the analyses showed that loss of turbidity in the samples varied in months
(Table 4.3-4.12).
(5) The Japanese Food Standards for fruit juices in this category are given in Tables 2.1 and
2.7-2.10.
(6) A comparison (Table 4.3) of the average oil rates of cheese samples identified during the
ripening period shows that the trend monitored in dry matter content throughout the
ripening period reflects on oil rates as well.
If a figure or table from another publication will be used as is or in a modified form, a
mention in the caption of the figure or table according to the ‘surname and the year’ system.
11
(1) Figure 2.2 Evolutionary paths and possible evolutionary position of KO 1V composition of UX Ari
(Maeder and Mener 1988)
(2) Figure 3.4 The effect of fermentation time on the properties of tea brew (Modified from
Hainsworth, 1969)
4. THESIS COVER AND SPECIAL PAGES
4.1 Thesis Cover (will be obtained from the Institute.)
4.2 Inner Cover Page (APPENDIX 1)
4.3 Thesis Approval Page (APPENDIX 2)
Important note: If the Master Thesis is managed by an adviser or co-adviser, the jury members must consist of 5 people (including the co-advisor).
4.4 Ethics Page (APPENDIX 3)
4.5 Summary and Abstract
As per the guidelines of the YÖK Thesis Center, these sections of the text may not include
italic fonts, tables, figures, graphics, chemical or mathematical formulas, sub or superscript
text, Grek letters or other non-standard symbols or characters. This section must not exceed
250 words. The objective and scope of the thesis study, the method(s) used and the
conclusions reached must be stated clearly and concisely in the Summary/Abstract section.
However, they should not be provided in the form of headers. 1 line spacing will be used and
in required situations, 10 point may be used for writing.
The following abbreviations must be used in writing the faculty titles (ANNEX 4-5):
Prof. Dr.
Assoc. Prof. Dr.
Asst. Prof. Dr.
12
4.6 Preface (and/or) Acknowledgements
This section includes additional information about the study that the thesis author would like
to emphasize. If necessary, acknowledgements should be extended in the last part of this
section to persons who have directly contributed to the thesis study and thesis preparation and
to individuals and organizations who contributed outside of their usual tasks although they are
not directly involved with the study. Any titles, names and surnames, the organizations they
work at in parentheses, and their contributions to the study of the acknowledged parties should
be specified briefly and succinctly. This section must not exceed 2 pages. If the thesis study
was carried out under the scope of a project, the name and code of the project as well as the
name of the related organization must be specified in this section. (ANNEX 6).
4.7 Contents Index
The Contents Index must be prepared in accordance with the example provided in Annex 7.
All the section and subsection titles, references and annexes (if any), and the curriculum vitae
must be completely and exactly listed in the Index of Contents.
4.8 Abbreviations (and/or) Symbols Index
Abbreviations and/or symbols used in the text must be specified in this section. (ANNEX 8).
4.9 Index of Figures
If the index is longer than one page, the title must not be repeated on the second and
subsequent pages. Each figure line may also be written with 1 line spacing and in 10 point
font. (ANNEX 9)
4.10 Index of Tables
If the index is longer than one page, the title must not be repeated on the second and
subsequent pages. Each table line may also be written with 1 line spacing and in 10 point
font. (ANNEX 10)
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5. ARRANGEMENT OF THESIS CONTENTS
The thesis must consist of five main sections namely the Introduction, Theoretical
Foundations and/or Resource Summaries, Materials and Methods, Research Results,
Discussion and Conclusion, and RECOMMENDATIONS (if any). However, in line with
the objective and scope of the thesis, sections in between the Introduction and Conclusion
sections of the thesis may be rearranged as deemed appropriate by the author and adviser. A
References section must exist following the thesis and if required, Annexes must be given as a
separate section. The Curriculum Vitae of the candidate must be included at the very end of
the thesis.
5.1 Introduction
After providing preliminary information about the thesis topic, the objective and scope of the
study must be clearly stated. If there are previous studies, these can also be given within the
Introduction section.
If an unusual and/or controversial naming, classification or concept has been used in the
thesis study or its authoring, the explanations regarding these must also be provided in the
Introduction section.
5.2 Summary of Resources and/or Theoretical Foundations
This is the section where brief summaries of the studies on the subject being studied
conducted earlier are introduced. Resources on the same subject must be mentioned in this
section in order of date of publication.
5.3 Materials and Methods
A material is an object that is studied on or used in the study. The properties, usage method,
etc. information with regard to materials must exist in this section.
Methods are the technique or techniques utilized in the achievement of the objective of the
research. They should be provided in a clear and understandable manner.
14
If the method used is a standard method at the international method, it is sufficient to only
provide its name citing its original source. However, if any modifications were made in a
standard method, such modifications must be explained in detail.
5.4 Research Results
The findings obtained from the thesis study should be written in essence yet in a clear and
distinct manner. If the findings are discussed in this section, the section title should be written
in the RESULTS AND DISCUSSION format.
5.5 Discussion and Conclusion
A comparison of the findings obtained through the thesis study to the existing studies in the
literature is provided here along with the comments of the researcher. The results obtained in
the thesis research are also authored here in a concise, clear, and understandable manner. If
the findings are discussed in the previous section, the section title must be CONCLUSION.
The RECOMMENDATIONS, if any, may be presented under a separate heading.
5.6 References
The thesis must contain a “References” section where the utilized resources are listed. Each
source cited in the text must exist in the “References” section and each resource included in
the “References” section must be mentioned in the main text. The works to be included in the
“References” section must be works that the author personally read and utilized.
The researcher may have to paraphrase or re-express, and sometimes summarize, a piece of
information they quote from another resource in accordance with the general flow of the text.
As the ownership of the quoted information will not change in such a case, it is mandatory to
reference to the source. Even when the source is indicated, a resource may not be copied in
whole or close to its entirety in another study.
The “References” section does not provide information as to which piece of information is
taken from which resource. This information must be stated at the relevant place in the text by
citing reference to the resource of information in question. Citations unchanged from a
resource must be shown in quotation marks verbatim as in the source.
15
It should be kept in mind that patented and copyrighted materials such as works, images,
tables, formulas, figures, etc., there may be a requirement to obtain permission to use in
addition to citing the resource.
The references must be transformed into an index by listing them as per the surname and year
system and again be written as aligned to the left page margin. The font must be 12 points
written with 1 line space and the lines of the reference following the first one must be
indented one tab from the left edge. A one-line interspace must be left following each
referenced item. (ANNEX 11)
The following rules should be followed in identifying the references.
1) Book
Surname-comma- initial(s) of first names -period- publication year-period- publication title
-period- publisher-comma-number of pages-comma- city or country -period-
Example:
(1) Bozcuk, S. 1986. Plant Physiology. Hatipoglu Publishing, 89, Ankara.
(2) Hallauer, A. R. 2001. Specialty corns. Marcel and Dekker, 469, London.
2) Book Chapter
Example:
Castillo, E., Marty, A., Condoret, J. S. and Combes, D. 1996. Enzymatic catalysis in nonconventional media using high polar molecules as substrates, In: Annals of the New York Academy of Science. Dordick, J. S. ve Russell, A.J. (eds), The NewYork Academy of Science, 206-211, New York.
3) Journal
Surname-comma- initial(s) of first names -period- publication year-period- article title -
period- journal name-comma-volume and (in parentheses) issue- comma-start and end pages-
period-
If the publications of the same author(s) in different years are being mentioned, the list of
publications must be provided starting from the earliest publication onwards and when the
publications made in the same year are being listed, then an alphabetically ordered list must
be prepared by placing a letter next to the publication year in the order of mention in the text.
16
Example:
Habulin, M. and Knez, Z. 2001a. Activity and stability of lipases from different sources in supercritical carbon dioxide and near-critical propane. Journal of Chemical Technology and Biotechnology, 76(2), 1260-1266.
When referring to articles with three or more authors, the “et al.” abbreviation is used in the
main text and the full name of all the authors must be specified in the list of references.
International abbreviations of the periodicals cited among the References should be provided.
If these abbreviations are not known, the original name of the periodical should be written.
4) Published Thesis
Example:
Mavi, K. 2009. The use of seed vigor tests and their relations with output under stress conditions in cucurbitaceae species. Doctoral Thesis, Ankara University, Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Horticulture Department, 190, Ankara.
5) Unpublished Thesis
Example:
Zorlu, N. 2013. An investigation of compound advanced oxidation methods in paint removal of textile wastewaters. Graduate Thesis (unpublished). Ankara University Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Chemical Engineering Department, 108, Ankara.
6) Congress and Symposium
Example:
(1)Mirza, Z., Güvenç, A., Yıldız, N. and Mehmetoğlu, Ü. 2008. Removal of Dyes Used in the Textile Industry with Various Adsorbents, 8’th National Chemical Engineering Congress (UKMK-8), August 26-29, Inonu University, Abstract Book, ÇDT-59, 277, Malatya.
(2) Erte, E., Güvenç, A., Kunter, B., Keskin N. and Mehmetoğlu Ü. 2007. Effect of Ultrasound as Abiotic Elicitor on the Production of Trans-Resveratrol in Vitis vinifera L., European Congress of Chemical Engineering (ECCE-6), 16-20 September, Book of Abstracts, Vol 2, 987-988, Copenhagen, Denmark.
7) Written Interviews
Example:
Stern, W.R. 2005. Written interview. The University of Western Australia, Institute of Agriculture, Department of Agronomy, Nedland, Australia.
17
8) Website
Anonymous. 2003. Website: http://www.novo.dk , Accessed on: 8/15/2013.
5.7 Annexes
Explanations that digress from the subject or prevent continuity in reading and that are not
concise enough to be given in a footnote, formula derivations, comprehensive and detailed
test data, sample calculations, drawings, diagrams and so on must be provided in this section.
A separate title (such as ANNEX 1, ANNEX 2, ANNEX 3) should be chosen for each
ANNEX and each Annex must begin on a new page. In case of multiple ANNEXES, an
ANNEXES cover should be inserted, on which the title of each ANNEX is listed, to the
beginning of this section and the pagination should be continued with the subsequent page
number of the last page of the References section. The ANNEXES cover must not be included
if there is only one annex. They should also be provided completely and in the right order in
the Index of CONTENTS as well.
5.8 Curriculum Vitae
The Curriculum Vitae must be prepared in accordance with the example given in ANNEX 12 and placed on the last page of the thesis.
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THESIS CONTENT AND TITLE NUMBERING SYSTEM
INNER COVER PAGE (unnumbered page)
APPROVAL PAGE (unnumbered page)
ETHICS
SUMMARY
ABSTRACT
PREFACE (and/or) ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS CONTENTS
SYMBOLS (and/or) ABBREVIATIONS INDEX
INDEX OF FIGURES
INDEX OF TABLES
1. INTRODUCTION
2. SUMMARY OF THEORETICAL FOUNDATIONS and/or RESOURCES
3. Materials and Methods
3.1 Materials
3.2 Methods
3.2.1 Determination OF Phenolic substances with HPLC
4. RESEARCH RESULTS
5. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION REFERENCES
APPENDICES
APPENDIX 1 (title to be written)
APPENDIX 2 (title to be written)
Curriculum Vitae