ncf & hitape - cfk- · pdf filefor aerospace ooa technologies ncf & hitape® ......
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Dry reinforcements
for Aerospace OOA technologies
NCF & HiTape®
Henri Girardy
Business Development Manager – Aerospace
New Processes
CFK-Valley Stade Convention 2014
©2014 Hexcel – Proprietary Information 1
Company Overview
Tianjin,
China
Duxford,
U.K.
Stade, Germany
Parla,
Spain
Dagneux,
France
Neumarkt, Austria
Pottsville, PA
Decatur, AL
Seguin, TX
Casa Grande, AZ
SLC, UT
Kent, WA Les Avenières,
France
Nantes,
France
Illescas,
Spain
Burlington, WA
Windsor, CO
Welkenraedt,
Belgium
Hexcel 2013 Total Sales of $1.68 Billion
65%
13%
22%
Markets
78%
22%
Products
46%
15%
39%
Regions
Commercial
Aerospace
Space &
Defense
Industrial
Americas
Europe
Middle East,
Asia, Africa
Composite
Materials • Carbon Fiber
• Reinforcements
• Prepregs
• Honeycomb
Engineered
Products
• Leading advanced composites company
with 65 years of experience
• Excellent customer relationships
• Technology leader with a broad range of
products and qualifications
• Leading positions in all of our markets
• Demonstrated operational excellence
Dublin, CA
Stamford,
CT
19 manufacturing sites
5 300 employees
©2014 Hexcel – Proprietary Information 2
Composites Technologies for Primary Structures
Cost
Current Programs New Programs
OOA technologies ?
Current Programs
Autoclave
Technology
Need of next generation dry reinforcements
for cost and cycle efficient
next generation primary structures
New Programs
©2014 Hexcel – Proprietary Information 3
RTM and Vacuum infusion
Current status
Integrated part design
Cost effective supply chain ( raw materials, storage, process)
No size limitation for vacuum infusion
Low porosity level combined with high fiber content
Preform automation
Primary structure performances
Database (materials, process)
+
-
OOA Technologies for Primary structures
©2014 Hexcel – Proprietary Information 4
Dry Reinforcements for OOA technologies
UD Prepregs
2D
Woven
Mechanical
Performances
Evolution of Reinforcements to meet
Primary Structures requirements
Timescale
Reinforcements technologies for Primary Structures
Standard
NCF
+ In Plane Mec. Performances
- CAI / Microcracks
- Fiber alignment/gaps
- Preform automation
- Part design optimization
©2014 Hexcel – Proprietary Information 5
Dry Reinforcements for OOA technologies
UD Prepregs
2D
Woven
Mechanical
Performances
Evolution of Reinforcements to meet
Primary Structures requirements
Timescale
Reinforcements technologies for Primary Structures
Hexcel
NCF
+ In Plane Mec. Performances
+ CAI / Microcracks
+ Fiber alignment/gaps
- Preform automation ?
- Part design optimization
©2014 Hexcel – Proprietary Information 6
Latest prepreg generation IMA 194 gsm
HexForce® NCF +/-45 – RTM6 194 gsm per ply
Achieved development for primary structures applications
NCF made from HexTow® carbon fibers for combination with
HexFlow® RTM/Infusion resins
NCF by Hexcel
Latest generation prepreg IMA 194 gsm
NCF by Hexcel +/-45 – IMA 12K 194 gsm – RTM6
©2014 Hexcel – Proprietary Information 7
RTM and Vacuum infusion
Current status
Integrated part design
Cost effective supply chain ( raw materials, storage, process)
No size limitation
Low porosity level combined with high fibre content
Preform automation
Primary structure performances
Database (materials, process)
+
-
OOA Technologies for Primary structures
HiTape®
answer
©2014 Hexcel – Proprietary Information 8
Dry Reinforcements for OOA technologies
UD Prepregs
2D
Woven
Mechanical
Performances
Evolution of Reinforcements to meet
Primary Structures requirements
Timescale
Reinforcements technologies
Hexcel
NCF
+ In Plane Mec. Performances
+ CAI / Microcracks
+ Fiber alignment/gaps
- Preform automation ?
- Part design optimization
HiTape®
UD Reinforcement
+ UD prepreg similar performances
+ Dry preform full automation
+ Functionalization
+ Part design optimization
©2014 Hexcel – Proprietary Information 9
UD tape with 2 faces co-bonded with engineered thermoplastic veil
Veil functions and tape format
Tape width and thickness
Efficient automated dry preform process
Enhanced performances vs standard dry materials
HiTape®:UD dry reinforcement
ATL
AFP
©2014 Hexcel – Proprietary Information 10
UD tape made from HS & IM HexTow® carbon fibers
ATL
Wide tape up to 500 mm
Standard product range : 134 - 194 - 268 gsm
AFP
Narrow tape made from entire number of carbon tows
Standard product range
HiTape®:UD Carbon Tape for Primary Structures
HiTape® IMA 12K HiTape® AS7 12K
ATL 150-300 mm 134 g/m² 194 g/m² 268 g/m² 134 g/m² 194 g/m² 268 g/m²
AFP 6,35 mm 140 g/m² 210 g/m² 280 g/m² 126 g/m² 252 g/m²
©2014 Hexcel – Proprietary Information 11
HiTape®:Designed for Primary Structures
HiTape® : meet primary structures requirements
MP
a
44 KSI 44 KSI
19 KSI
EN6038
©2014 Hexcel – Proprietary Information 12
HiTape®: design for automation
Close & non-exclusive relationship with ATL/AFP machine manufacturers
ATL/AFP process benefits
Low pressure
No carrier (paper or film) to remove - No cold storage
No fuzz, no splice
Dry fiber, so easy machine cleaning & maintenance
New potential composites part design
AFP: mature process for HiTape®
HiTape®:Automation of dry preform
M-Torres Coriolis
M-Torres Fuselage panel demonstrator
Cooperative program
Aerolia – Coriolis - Hexcel
Coriolis
Composites
©2014 Hexcel – Proprietary Information 13
Automated Dry Preform
Process
Dry Preform
Permeability measurement
Primary Aircraft
Structure
HiTape®
Dry UD for Structures
HiTape®: a complete materials & technology package
Resin Flow
Simulation
HexFlow®
Resin
Resin Infusion
and Cure in Oven
HiTape®:Materials & technology
©2014 Hexcel – Proprietary Information 14
RTM or Vacuum Infusion ? Hexcel Vision
Resin injected
under
pressure
vacuum
assistance
Dry fibre preform
RTM Complex shapes
Small to medium size – High speed production
Vacuum Infusion Simple to less complexity shapes
Large size
©2014 Hexcel – Proprietary Information 15
NCF or HiTape®? Hexcel Vision
RTM Complex shapes
Small to medium size – High speed production
HiTape® NCF
Vacuum Infusion Simple to less complexity shapes
Large size
NCF +/-45 IMA12K 194 gsm
HiTape® IMA 12K 194 gsm
©2014 Hexcel – Proprietary Information 16
Thank you for
your attention
Hexcel: your partner for OOA technologies
©2014 Hexcel – Proprietary Information 17
Disclaimer
This document and all information contained herein is the sole property of
HEXCEL CORPORATION. No intellectual property rights are granted by the
delivery of this document or the disclosure of its content.
This document shall not be reproduced or disclosed to a third party without the
express written consent of HEXCEL. This document and its content shall not be
used for any purpose other than that for which it is supplied.
The statements made herein do not constitute an offer. They are based on the
mentioned assumptions and are expressed in good faith. Where the supporting
grounds for these statements are not shown, HEXCEL will be pleased to explain
the basis thereof.