ncp mucous

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    ASSESSMENT ANALYSIS PLANNING INTERVENTION RATIONALE EVALUATION

    Independent

    ^ Assess dental health andoral hygiene periodically.

    ^ Discuss with clientareas needing

    improvement anddemonstrate methods for

    good oral care.^ Initiate/recommendoral

    hygiene program toinclude:

    = Avoidance ofcommercial

    mouthwashes,lemon/glycerine swabs

    = Use of mouthwashmade from warm water

    with salt and baking soda.A dilute solution of

    hydrogen peroxide maybe used for bleeding or

    infected tissue

    ^ To identifyprophylactictreatment needs

    before initiation ofchemotherapy or

    radiation andprovides baseline

    data of current oral

    hygiene for futurecomparison.

    ^ Productscontaining alcohol

    and phenol mayexacerbate mucous

    membranedryness/irritation.

    May be soothingto the membranes.

    Rinsing beforemeals may improve

    the clients sense oftaste. Rinsing after

    meals and atbedtime dilutes oral

    acids and relievesxerostomia.

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    ^ Encourage fluid intake

    as individually tolerated.

    ^ Discuss limitation ofsmoking and alcohol

    intake.

    ^ Monitor for and explain

    to client signs ofsuperinfection.

    Interdependent

    ^ Refer to dentist beforeinitiating chemotherapy

    or head/neck radiation.

    ^ Culture suspicious oral

    lesions.

    ^ Administer medications

    ^ Adequate

    hydration helps

    keep mucousmembrane moist ,preventing drying

    and cracking.

    ^ May occur furtherirritation and

    dryness of mucous

    membranes.

    ^ Early recognition

    providesopportunity for

    prompt treatment.

    ^ Prophylacticexamination and

    repair work beforetherapy reduce risk

    of infection.

    ^ Identifies

    organism(s)responsible for oralinfections and

    suggestsappropriate drug

    therapy.

    ^ May be needed to

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    as indicated. anesthetize,

    treat/prevent

    secondary oralinfections, mayprevent nausea

    associated with oralstimulation, and

    may be requires foracute episodes of

    moderate to severe

    oral pain.