neoclassicism jerome abdel-maseih ap european history-block 3
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NeoclassicismJerome Abdel-Maseih
AP European History-Block 3
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Periodization
• 1760-1830
• Neoclassicism was born in Rome in the mid-18th century, but its popularity spread all over Europe.
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Historical Context
• The Enlightenment
• The Age of Revolution
• The excavation of Pompeii and Herculaneum
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Characteristics
• Classical subject matter• Depicted subjects from
Classical literature and history
• People in static calm poses,
• Draped in flowing Greek robes, Roman togas and sandals
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Characteristics
• Clear and sharp outlines within a rectilinear composition • People look polished
• Posing in a statuesque manner, as if they’re marble sculptures
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Characteristics
• Serious, unemotional, and sternly heroic.
• Gloomy colors with occasional bright highlights• Used to convey moral
narratives
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Characteristics
• Neoclassical style was simple & formal
• Neoclassical sculpture were more restrained • Less dramatic than Baroque
sculpture
• Less fancy than Rococo.
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Architecture
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Goal
• Initially a reaction against the excesses of the preceding Rococo style
• Draw parallelisms between the times of the Roman Republic and the struggle for liberty in France • Showing through the simplicity of the art the need of change and
liberty in France, and through the heroism how the change needed to occur.
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Pierre-Narcisse Guérin
Aeneas Tell Dido the Misfortunes of the Trojan City
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Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres
Joan of Arc at the Coronation of Charles
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Joseph-Marie Vein
Marcus Aurelius Distributing Bread to the People
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Francois Gerard
Portrait of the Empress Josephine
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Jacques-Louis David
Oath of the Horatii
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http://www.ranker.com/list/neoclassicism-paintings/reference?format=SLIDESHOW&page=12http://www.visual-arts-cork.com/history-of-art/neo-classical.htm#originshttp://www.artsz.org/neoclassicism-influences/http://www.identifythisart.com/art-movements-styles/pre-modern-art/neoclassical-art-movement/http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/neoc_1/hd_neoc_1.htmWestern Civilization Textbook
Citations