networks ∙ services ∙ people daniela pöhn refeds ewti, vienna idps and federations service...

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Networks ∙ Services ∙ People www.geant.org Daniela Pöhn REFEDS meeting @ EWTI, Vienna IdPs and Federations Service Aspects of Assurance 2015-12-01 SA5T1 Subitem Service Aspects of Assurance Research Assistant LRZ/DFN-AAI

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Networks ∙ Services ∙ People https://wiki.geant.org/display/gn41sa5/Federation+survey Results: LoA in place with contracts Identity Management Practice Statement, but not enforced Documented, but not enforced Most federations/IdPs do not want a higher LoA Impacts on adopting LoA: between none till high costs Hub-and-spoke federations have more control 3 Survey on federations

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Page 1: Networks ∙ Services ∙ People  Daniela Pöhn REFEDS EWTI, Vienna IdPs and Federations Service Aspects of Assurance 2015-12-01 SA5T1

Networks Services People ∙ ∙ www.geant.org

Daniela Pöhn

REFEDS meeting @ EWTI, Vienna

IdPs and FederationsService Aspects of Assurance

2015-12-01

SA5T1 Subitem Service Aspects of Assurance

Research Assistant LRZ/DFN-AAI

Page 2: Networks ∙ Services ∙ People  Daniela Pöhn REFEDS EWTI, Vienna IdPs and Federations Service Aspects of Assurance 2015-12-01 SA5T1

Networks Services People ∙ ∙ www.geant.org

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FIM4R: higher LoA Federations: lower LoA

Analysis of • user communities (AARC) and • identity providers and federations (GÉANT)

Investigations of the business, e.g., benefits and implications Assurance schemes Achievability / expense of development Cost and impact of adopting assurance schemes …

End goal: some sort of cost-analysis

Motivation

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Networks Services People ∙ ∙ www.geant.org

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https://wiki.geant.org/display/gn41sa5/Federation+survey

Results:• LoA in place with contracts• Identity Management Practice Statement, but not enforced• Documented, but not enforced• Most federations/IdPs do not want a higher LoA • Impacts on adopting LoA: between none till high costs• Hub-and-spoke federations have more control

Survey on federations

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https://wiki.geant.org/display/gn41sa5/IdP+survey

Results:• Individual accounts• Most IdPs have an identity vetting process, but not documented• Most IdPs have certain password qualities• (Almost) no second-factor authentication• Update of account/affiliation between less than 2 weeks and more than 6 months• Partly documented• Partly Incident Response Process

Survey on identity provider

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Without much manpower or high costs:• Unique identifies• Persistent, not re-assigned identifiers• (Internal) documentation of the vetting processOther aspects seem to be more expensive or time consuming:• Documentation of all processes• Promptly update of information• Second-factor authentication• Audit

Possible costs

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• Individual accounts• Persistent, non re-assigned identifiers• Documented identity vetting, which is not necessarily face to face• Password authN with some good practices• Departing user’s ePA changes promptly• Self-assessment of LoA supported with specific guidelines

Baseline requirements

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• Self-assessment template / tool: • GÉANT web tool• including recommendations and best practices• (combined with SIRTIFI and other monitoring/testing tools),

• For IdPs, who need a higher LoA:• Peer (pairwise) auditing of IdPs• Second-factor authentication: GÉANT could offer it as a service or procure Duo-type solution for community

Potential solutions

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• Are baseline requirements ok?• Individual accounts• Persistent, non re-assigned identifiers• Documented identity vetting, which is not necessarily face to face• Password authN with some good practices• Departing user’s ePA changes promptly• Self-assessment of LoA supported with specific guidelines

• How to technically signal compliance with baseline requirements?• …

Discussions

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Networks Services People ∙ ∙ www.geant.org

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Thank you

Networks Services People ∙ ∙www.geant.org

This work is part of a project that has applied for funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under Grant Agreement No. 691567 (GN4-1).

[email protected]

Do you have any questions?