new chapter the big idea forces change the motion of objects in predictable ways. forces forces...

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NEW CHAPTER the the BIG BIG idea idea Forces change the motion of objects in predictable ways. Forces Forces change motion. Force and mass determine acceleration. Forces act in pairs. Forces transfer momentum. CHAPTER CHAPTER OUTLINE 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 CHAPTER RESOURCES

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NEW CHAPTER

thethe BIGBIG ideaidea

Forces change the motion of objects in predictable ways.

Forces

Forces change motion.

Force and mass determine acceleration.

Forces act in pairs.

Forces transfer momentum.

CHAPTER

CHAPTER OUTLINE

11.111.1

11.211.2

11.311.3

11.411.4

CHAPTER RESOURCES

VOCABULARY

KEY CONCEPT CHAPTER HOME

Newton's first law Objects at rest remain at rest, and objects in motion remain in motion with the same velocity, unless acted upon by an unbalanced force.

Forces change motion.

SECTION OUTLINESECTION OUTLINE

net force

force

Newton's first law

inertia

11.111.1

CHAPTERRESOURCESCHAPTERRESOURCES

VOCABULARY

KEY CONCEPT CHAPTER HOME

Newton's first law Objects at rest remain at rest, and objects in motion remain in motion with the same velocity, unless acted upon by an unbalanced force.

Forces change motion.

SECTION OUTLINESECTION OUTLINE

net force

force

Newton's first law

inertia

11.111.1

CHAPTERRESOURCESCHAPTERRESOURCES

VOCABULARY

KEY CONCEPT CHAPTER HOME

Newton's first law Objects at rest remain at rest, and objects in motion remain in motion with the same velocity, unless acted upon by an unbalanced force.

Forces change motion.

SECTION OUTLINESECTION OUTLINE

net force

force

Newton's first law

inertia

11.111.1

SIMULATION

Change the sizes and directions of forces on an object and predict how it will move.

CHAPTERRESOURCESCHAPTERRESOURCES

VOCABULARY

KEY CONCEPT CHAPTER HOME

Newton's second law

Newton's second lawThe acceleration of an object increases with increased force and decreases with increased mass, and is in the same direction as the force. centripetal force

Force and mass determine acceleration.

SECTIONOUTLINESECTIONOUTLINE

larger forcesmall force

same mass, larger force = increased acceleration

11.211.2

CHAPTERRESOURCESCHAPTERRESOURCES

VOCABULARY

KEY CONCEPT CHAPTER HOME

Newton's second law

Newton's second lawThe acceleration of an object increases with increased force and decreases with increased mass, and is in the same direction as the force. centripetal force

Force and mass determine acceleration.

SECTIONOUTLINESECTIONOUTLINE

larger masssmall mass

larger mass, same force = decreased acceleration

11.211.2

CHAPTERRESOURCESCHAPTERRESOURCES

VOCABULARY

KEY CONCEPT CHAPTER HOME

Newton's second law

Newton's second lawThe acceleration of an object increases with increased force and decreases with increased mass, and is in the same direction as the force. centripetal force

Force and mass determine acceleration.

SECTIONOUTLINESECTIONOUTLINE

11.211.2

SIMULATION

Explore Newton’s second law.

CHAPTERRESOURCESCHAPTERRESOURCES

VOCABULARY

KEY CONCEPT CHAPTER HOME

Newton's third lawWhen one object exerts a force on another object, the second object exerts an equal and opposite force on the first object.

Forces act in pairs.

Newton's third law

SECTIONOUTLINESECTIONOUTLINE

11.311.3

CHAPTERRESOURCESCHAPTERRESOURCES

VOCABULARY

KEY CONCEPT CHAPTER HOME

Newton's third lawWhen one object exerts a force on another object, the second object exerts an equal and opposite force on the first object.

Forces act in pairs.

Newton's third law

SECTIONOUTLINESECTIONOUTLINE

11.311.3

CHAPTERRESOURCESCHAPTERRESOURCES

VOCABULARY

KEY CONCEPT CHAPTER HOME

Forces transfer momentum.

SECTIONOUTLINESECTIONOUTLINE

collision

conservation of momentum

momentum

• Momentum is a property of a moving object.

momentum

11.411.4

CHAPTERRESOURCESCHAPTERRESOURCES

VOCABULARY

KEY CONCEPT CHAPTER HOME

Forces transfer momentum.

SECTIONOUTLINESECTIONOUTLINE

collision

conservation of momentum

momentum

• Momentum is a property of a moving object.

• Forces in collisions are equal and opposite.

momentum 1 momentum 2

total momentum

forces in collision

11.411.4

CHAPTERRESOURCESCHAPTERRESOURCES

VOCABULARY

KEY CONCEPT CHAPTER HOME

Forces transfer momentum.

SECTIONOUTLINESECTIONOUTLINE

collision

conservation of momentum

momentum

• Momentum is a property of a moving object.

• Forces in collisions are equal and opposite.

• Momentum is conserved in collisions.

momentum 1 momentum 2

total momentum

11.411.4

CHAPTERRESOURCESCHAPTERRESOURCES

VOCABULARY

KEY CONCEPT CHAPTER HOME

I. Forces change motion.

A. A force is a push or a pull.

B. Newton’s first law relates force and motion.

1. Galileo’s Thought Experiment

2. Newton’s First Law

KEY CONCEPTSUMMARYKEY CONCEPTSUMMARY

Forces change motion.

net force

force

Newton's first law

inertia

1. Types of Forces

2. Size and Direction of Forces

3. Balanced and Unbalanced Forces

4. Forces on Moving Objects

3. Inertia

11.111.1

CHAPTERRESOURCESCHAPTERRESOURCES

VOCABULARY

KEY CONCEPT CHAPTER HOME

KEY CONCEPTSUMMARYKEY CONCEPTSUMMARY

Force and mass determine acceleration.

Newton's second law

centripetal force

II. Force and mass determine acceleration.

A. Newton’s second law relates force, mass, and acceleration.

B. Forces can change the direction of motion.

1. Centripetal Force

2. Circular Motion and Newton’s Second Law

1. Newton’s Second Law

2. Force Equals Mass Times Acceleration

3. Mass and Acceleration

11.211.2

CHAPTERRESOURCESCHAPTERRESOURCES

VOCABULARY

KEY CONCEPT CHAPTER HOME

III. Forces act in pairs.

A. Newton’s third law relates action and reaction forces.

1. Action and Reaction Pairs

2. Action and Reaction Forces Versus Balanced Forces

B. Newton’s three laws describe and predict motion.

KEY CONCEPTSUMMARYKEY CONCEPTSUMMARY

Forces act in pairs.

Newton's third law

11.311.3

CHAPTERRESOURCESCHAPTERRESOURCES

VOCABULARY

KEY CONCEPT CHAPTER HOME

IV. Forces transfer momentum.

A. Objects in motion have momentum.

B. Momentum can be transferred from one object to another.

KEY CONCEPTSUMMARYKEY CONCEPTSUMMARY

Forces transfer momentum.

collision

conservation of momentum

momentum

C. Momentum is conserved.

1. Two Types of Collisions

2. Momentum and Newton’s Third Law

11.411.4

CHAPTERRESOURCESCHAPTERRESOURCES

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