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    2014A Cushman & Wakefield Research Publication

    NEW RETAIL

    FRONTIERS: EMERGING

    MAIN STREETS IN INDIA

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    Table of ContentsEXECUTIVE SUMMARY

    2WHAT IS AN EMERGING MAIN STREET?

    1

    3DRIVERS FOR EMERGING MAIN STREETS

    4

    KEY EMERGING MAIN STREETS

    14ANALYSING RETAIL DYNAMICS INEMERGING MAIN STREETS

    20OUTLOOK FOR THESE

    EMERGING MAIN STREETS

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    EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

    Indian retail destinations are undergoing a metamorphosis;

    established malls and main streets are becoming more

    sophisticated as shopping destinations and a number of new

    locations are emerging.This report delves into the potential of

    such upcoming, new retail catchments and analyses each one

    from a 360 degree view point. In our report, we have taken into

    account the seven major cities of Mumbai, Delhi-NCR, Bengaluru,Chennai, Kolkata, Pune and Hyderabad.

    The most natural reason for the emergence of new retail micro

    markets is that Indian cities are now overflowing at helms,

    leading to creation of new residential catchment areas. Retail

    malls and main streets are perhaps the leading parameters of

    social infrastructure. In a sense, this reflects the increasing

    financial wherewithal of Indian consumers and their willingness

    to make purchases.That said, there is no one-size-fits-all strategy

    that works. Each micro market attracts a unique class of

    shoppers and the main challenge of retailers is to tailormake

    product mixes in order to best cater to the demand of theconsumers. For instance, High Street Phoenix in Lower Parel,

    Mumbai and Phoenix Market City in Kurla, Mumbai are not and

    could not be a replication of each other.Whilst the micro

    market of Lower Parel can draw luxury shoppers, Kurla is

    unlikely to.As is true for most real estate related business

    decisions, location holds the key; structuring a business model

    synchronized to the expected footfalls will be the deciding factor

    of success or failure.

    A specific interesting trend that we came across is that despite

    global interest and international retail brands flocking to India,

    foreign brands occupy insignificant space in emerging main streets

    compared to domestic brands. Select main streets such as

    Dwarka (Ashirwad Chowk) in Delhi NCR, NSC Bose Road in

    Kolkata, and HSR Layout and Sahakar Nagar in Bengaluru have

    witnessed sizeable penetration of foreign brands (above 20%

    occupancy) reflecting the tastes of the catchment and the quality

    of supply present here. However, main streets such as Kothapet in

    Hyderabad, Kharadi in Pune and Ambattur (MTH Road) in

    Chennai witnessed lesser levels of penetration from foreign

    retailers. Another interesting fact is that across the main streets,

    apparel and footwear brands had maximum penetration by area,

    followed by the food and beverages (F&B) brands, alluding to

    consumer preference when it comes to retail segments.

    Emerging retail locations definitely have a cost advantage. On an

    average, we estimate that rentals are 20-30% lower in these micro

    markets when compared to established retail locations. Currently

    Dwarka (Ashirwad Chowk) in Delhi-NCR commands the highest

    main street retail rental, while Kothapet in Hyderabad commands

    the lowest main street retail rental amongst the 14 new emerging

    main streets.

    The main factor that will drive growth potential is consumerpurchasing power and hence, a stable and confident job market is

    essential. India is just coming out of a tepid job growth scenario,

    which has eroded consumer confidence significantly.As Indias

    macroeconomic statistics improve, people will feel more

    comfortable and shop beyond their basic needs. Economic

    indicators are now positive and retailers should identify and

    establish bases in high-growth emerging locations and (in some

    cases) benefit from first-mover advantages.

    NEW RETAILFRONTIERS

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    WHAT IS AN EMERGING MAIN

    STREET?

    Main streets initially develop in and around city nodes such as

    near transport hubs, railway stations or at the heart of the city.

    As the city expands its precincts, far-flung residential areas start

    developing a mixed-use fabric along the streets. Select streets

    start emerging and witness progressively higher footfalls, which

    then lead to concentrated retail development along these

    avenues. This report takes a look at such new and emerging main

    streets that have evolved in recent years due to the development

    of new residential pockets or densification of certain areas.

    For the purpose of the study, we have concentrated on seven

    major cities of Bengaluru, Chennai, Hyderabad, Kolkata, Mumbai,

    Delhi-NCR and Pune. These major cities are reeling under severe

    urbanization pressures and their geographical limits are being

    redrawn and extended to encompass the surging settlements. Two

    new main streets, which have witnessed maximum activity level in

    terms of enquiries and retail real estate transactions in last couple

    of years, have been chosen from each of these cities for the study.

    Post-conducting an extensive demand-supply analysis, we have

    zeroed in on these new emerging main streets and will discuss

    their characteristics and potential in the following sections.

    2014

    2

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    DRIVERS FOR EMERGING MAIN

    STREETS

    DRIVERS FOR EMERGING MAIN STREETS

    URBAN SPRAWL

    TRANSPORT AND ACCESSIBILITY

    Main streets have traditionally evolved as a communal hub, where

    a wide variety of local shops are present in the prime locations.

    Today, chaotic main street shopping co-exists with organised,

    hassle-free and convenient mode of shopping in malls. Indianconsumers are also exploring different retail avenues such as

    online shopping with home delivery options and click and collect

    centres. Though the share of these alternative formats is slowly

    increasing in India, shopping destinations such as main streets and

    malls maintain their appeal as new locations emerge. The major

    drivers facilitating the emergence of new main streets are:

    Rapid urbanization and population explosion in India have led to

    the emergence of new suburbs and satellite towns with alternate

    commercial areas, around which, new retail neighbourhoods have

    developed.Alternative retail options have started sprouting inthese far-flung locations in order to reduce the dependence of

    residents on established retail hubs situated at the heart of the

    city.As populations in the city are increasing through natural

    growth and migration, retailers are increasingly looking at setting

    up their outlets as close as possible to their consumers in order

    to ensure that their markets expand.Whilst it is usually the local

    and unorganised retailers who try and capitalise on the first

    mover advantage in new and emerging retail locations, organised

    retailers lead the pack in setting up outlets, typically belonging in

    the food and beverages (F&B), mid-range fashion and accessories.

    Increasing congestion in established retail destinations has

    resulted in increasing the travel time and well as the travel cost

    for fuel, parking, etc. Further, increased car ownership has

    resulted in an increase in demand for adequate parking facilities

    for shoppers, which has been difficult to cater to in established

    main streets. Consequently, new retail streets that are easily

    accessible through various means of transport have good

    potential to mature into established main streets.

    As the retail sector is increasingly getting organised through the

    entry and expansion of organised retail players and retail real

    estate developers, new retail markets are emerging across cities.

    Organised retailers are not only setting up shop in traditional

    retail markets, but are also seeking new emerging markets inorder to widen their buyer base. Further, unorganised retailers

    are shifting from established retail markets as they are being

    squeezed out by the organised retailers who pay higher rents.

    Initially in the first 2 to 3 years, new main streets are dominated

    by mom and pop stores, local tailoring, hardware, home

    improvement, F&B and other stores as rents and capital values are

    cheaper and organised players are not willing to take on the high

    risks associated with these emerging new markets. However, as

    these markets gain traction in terms of increasing consumer base

    and availability of quality real estate options, organised players

    (usually in the mid segment) start setting up shop.

    The final yardstick of success of any retail outlet is the

    profitability that retailers can expect in the retail destination.

    Most brands have a set format for a retail store that includes the

    size of the store, expected frontage, building quality, store

    interiors (design and materials), etc. Thus, the fit-out costs are

    standardized over all locations and the initial capital expenditure

    is in similar range across the cities for a particular brand.As the

    product pricing is also same across the country, the profitability of

    a store is usually affected by the ratio of the average trading

    density or the revenue earned to rent paid. Emerging main streets

    are competing with established main streets by offering muchlower rentals and increasing revenue generating footfalls, which

    make these locations pretty lucrative for brands.

    INCREASING ORGANISED RETAIL

    HIGH AVERAGE TRADING DENSITIES

    3

    NEW RETAILFRONTIERS

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    KEY EMERGING MAIN STREETS

    Various market forces guide the development of new main

    streets, each of which, witnesses a unique combination of growth

    factors and hindrances or bottlenecks. In this section, we have

    attempted to outline various market forces, which have shaped

    the current retail landscape in the emerging main streets of the

    seven cities under study.

    2014

    4

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    HSR Layout (27th Main)

    Located between Hosur Road and Sarjapur Road, two main

    arteries of the city, HSR Layout 27th Main Street emerged as a

    retail main street due to the residential pockets that have

    mushroomed in HSR Layout because of the growth of IT-ITeS

    hubs in Electronic City and along the south-eastern part of

    Outer Ring Road. The residential catchment for this main street

    includes Sarjapur Road, Jakkasandara, Hosur Road and the Outer

    Ring Road (ORR) stretch near Sarjapur-ORR Junction. The lack

    of malls and retail locations within a 5 kilometre radius and the

    presence of a prominent educational institute - the NationalInstitute of Fashion Technology, have also acted as vital catalysts

    for the emergence of this location. Further, the proposed metro

    connectivity is expected to make this location more attractive in

    future.

    Sahakar Nagar

    Formed as a co-operative housing society for government

    employees, Sahakar Nagar today enjoys the benefit of being the

    sole retail destination between Hebbal located about 3 kms away

    and the Bengaluru International Airport (27 kms away). Since

    limited retail space is present in northern Bengaluru, Sahakar

    Nagar also caters to a large cosmopolitan population from

    Hebbal, Yelahanka, Thanisandara Road, Jakkur and Jalahalli. The

    demographic profile of the catchment consists of not only

    employees from IT-ITeS industries in North Bengaluru, but also

    from large number of employees working at the internationalairport. The anticipated malls in Thanisandra Road and Yelahanka

    will further boost the retail activity in north Bengaluru.

    Under construction

    Metro Rail network

    Road Network Emerging Retail Main

    Streets Catchment

    Emerging Retail

    Submarkets

    Established Retail

    Submarkets

    Operational Mall

    BENGALURU

    OldM

    adras

    Road

    KamanahalliMainRoad

    Old Airport Road

    SarjapurRoad

    HosurR

    oad

    KanakpuraR

    oad

    Mysor

    eRoad

    Magadi Road

    TumkurRoad

    Be

    llary

    Roa

    d

    MG Road

    NEO Mall

    Virginia Mall

    Forum

    Shantiniketan Mall

    Brigade Mall

    Elements Mall

    RMZ Galleria Mall

    Vaishnavi Mall

    Galaxy Mall

    Unitech GardenGalleria Mall

    Forum Value Mall

    Park Square Mall

    Cosmos Mall

    TotalMall

    Gopalan Mall

    Cosmos Mall

    Phoenix

    Market CityBrigade Orion

    Mantri Square The Collection

    Mall

    The Collection

    Mall

    Gopalan Mall

    Royal Meenakshi Mall

    The Forum Mall

    Lido Mall

    EVA Mall

    IMG Road Mall

    Marathalli Junction

    Central Mall

    Total Mall

    Kamanahalli Main Road

    New Bel Road

    Commercial Street

    Indiranagar

    100ft Road

    Koramangala80 ft Road

    Jayanagar

    4th Block, 11th Main

    Sampige Road,

    Malleswaram

    Vittal Mallya

    Road

    HSR Layout

    Sahakarnagar

    Under Construction Mall

    NEW RETAILFRONTIERS

    Completed

    Metro Rail network

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    Under construction

    Metro Rail network

    Road Network

    CHENNAI

    Emerging Retail Main

    Streets Catchment

    Chennai Suburban

    Rail Network

    Operational Mall Emerging Retail

    Submarkets

    Established Retail

    Submarkets

    PS Grand Mall

    PhoenixMarket City

    Coromandel Plaza

    Chandra MallPrestige Forum

    Mall

    Ampa Skywalk

    New BergamoMall

    Spencers Plaza

    Express Avenue Mall

    Ramee Mall

    City Center

    ECR

    Ambattur(MTHRD)

    GrandS

    outhern

    TrunkRo

    ad

    NewAvadiRoad

    Rajiv

    Gandh

    iSalai

    ECR

    Purusvakam High Road

    Adyar Main Road

    Usman RoadSouth

    CathedralRoad

    PondyBazar

    Usman Road NorthKhadar Nawaz Khan Road

    Nungambakkam High Road

    Velachery

    ndAnna Nagar 2 Avenue

    Ambattur (MTH Road)

    MTH Road, passing through Ambattur before merging with the

    Chennai Bypass, has witnessed the establishment of several retail

    outlets in the last 2-3 years due to its proximity to densely

    populated residential neighbourhoods of Mogappair,Anna Nagar

    West, Nolumbur and Padi and its proximity to the Ambattur

    Industrial Estate. With many IT parks and commercial buildings

    coming up, the industrial estate has transformed over the last few

    years and is attracting mammoth real estate development in the

    vicinity. Planned infrastructure upgrades such as widening of theMTH Road stretch in Ambattur can further provide an impetus

    for retail stores seeking a first movers advantage in this emerging

    main street.

    ECR

    The interplay of two major forces easy accessibility and

    increasing urban sprawl gave momentum to retailers presence on

    the East Coast Road in the stretch from Thiruvanmiyur to

    Neelangarai, transforming it into an upcoming retail main street.

    This main street is close to both Adyar and Rajiv Gandhi Salai and

    is easily accessible by road. The presence of the Thiruvanmiyur bus

    terminus and the Thiruvanmiyur MRTS Station attracts sizeable

    shopping population from other suburbs such as Velachery. ECR

    caters to the large residential catchment of Kottivakkam,Pallavakkam, Thiruvanmiyur and some neighbourhoods of Besant

    Nagar and Rajiv Gandhi Salai (up to Shollinganallur).

    Poonamall

    eeHighRo

    ad

    2014

    6

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    Dwarka (Ashirwad Chowk)

    The planned development of Dwarka as a satellite city in South-

    west Delhi, located in close proximity to both Delhi and

    Gurgaon, has been the driving force behind the emergence of

    Ashirwad Chowk as a retail main street. Good quality

    infrastructure in the form of wide roads, metro stations,

    educational institutions and several branded hotel chains have

    transformed Dwarka into a cosmopolitan hub. Since Ashirwad

    Chowk is located at the intersection of 6 streets, connecting

    Sectors 4, 5, 11 and 12, it also witnesses footfalls from nearby

    Sectors such as Sectors 6, 9, 10 and 13 amongst others.

    Sohna Road

    With its massive IT clusters and increasing population, Gurgaon is

    expanding horizontally. Sohna Road, a burgeoning residential

    location for mainly the mid-income population is witnessing rapid

    development of new residential projects, with nearly 10,000 units

    currently under construction to meet the growing housing

    demands. Supporting infrastructure such as schools and hospitals

    between Netaji Subhash Chandra Chowk and the Golf Course

    Extension Road crossing have made this a sought after residential

    area. Due to lower rentals on this main street compared to

    other prominent retail destinations in Gurgaon, this main street

    has attracted many retailers belonging to apparels, fitness and F&B

    segments. Reconstruction and widening of this stretch have also

    stimulated the retail growth on this main street.

    Under construction

    Metro Rail network

    Road Network Emerging Retail Main

    Streets Catchment

    Existing Metro

    Rail network

    Operational Mall Emerging Retail

    Submarkets

    Established Retail

    Submarkets

    DELHI-NCR

    Ashirwad Chowk

    Sohna Road

    AthenaMall

    Appu Ghar

    Pratham

    Lok

    Mall

    DLF

    Galleria

    Karol Bagh

    Gurgaon

    Delhi

    IGI Airport

    Janakpuri

    Sector 14

    Basant

    Mehrauli-Gu

    rgaonRoad

    Gurgaon-FaridabadRoad

    Go

    lfCourseR

    oad

    NH

    -8

    Dlf Emporio

    DLF Promenade

    DLF Ambience

    DT CityCentre

    Gold Souk Mall

    MGFMetropolitan

    Sahara Mall

    Star Mall

    Omaxe Celebration Mall Raheja Mall

    Omaxe City Centre

    Gurgaon Omaxe Mall

    Jmd Galleria

    DLF Mega Mall

    7

    Under Construction Mall

    NEW RETAILFRONTIERS

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    Chanda Nagar

    The development of dense residential clusters such as the BHEL

    Township, Miyapur and Medinigud around Chanda Nagar is the

    driving force behind the emergence of retail establishments on

    this main street. Social infrastructure such as hospitals and

    schools located in the vicinity of Chanda Nagar render support

    to the local population and help in the creation of this retail hub.

    Going forward, the planned Miyapur Metro depot will boost the

    growth of Chanda Nagar main street. Further, two new malls in

    the next two years in Chanda Nagar may boost this location as a

    major retail hub.

    Kothapet

    Kothapet has emerged an organized retail stretch in the last 2-3

    years due to its proximity to Dilsukh Nagar, which is one of the

    oldest commercial hubs. Traditionally popular as a farmers market,

    the arrival of companies such as Aditya Birla's More, coupled with

    domestic apparels retailers, local department stores and

    supermarkets has transformed this extension of Dilsukh Nagar

    into a sought after retail location. Kothapet caters to the

    residential populations of Saroor Nagar, Green Hills,

    Chaitanyapuri and Gayatripuram Colony amongst others. Due to

    the proposed metro connectivity, the Kothapet retail main street

    will develop further drawing more footfalls.

    Under construction

    Metro Rail network

    Road Network Emerging Retail Main

    Streets Catchment

    Emerging Retail

    Submarkets

    Established Retail

    Submarkets

    Operational Mall

    HYDERABAD

    Hitech City

    Kothapet

    GSM Infra Mall

    Maruthi Mall

    City Capital Mall

    DSL Mall

    NSL Centrum Mall

    Manjeera Mall

    Inorbit Mall

    Forum Sujana Mall

    GVK MallCity Capital Mall

    Hyderabad Central

    MPM Bonsai MallPrasads Mall

    Chanda Nagar

    MumbaiHighway

    NewMumbaiRoad

    ZooPa

    rkMain

    Road

    DilsukhnagarMainRoad

    Dilsukhnagar

    M.G. Road

    Kukatpally

    Madhapur

    Uppal

    Banjara Hills

    Jubilee Hills S.P. Road/ Begumpet

    Abids

    Raj Bhavan Road

    Himayatnagar

    A.S. Rao Nagar

    Punjagutta Ameerpet

    Hyderabad Road

    Warangal-

    2014

    8

    Under Construction Mall

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    Diamond Harbour Road

    Located in the southern suburbs of Kolkata, Diamond Harbour

    Road (Behala to Joka stretch) is fast emerging into a retail main

    street in the wake of increasing residential penetration. Due to

    the development of mini townships and high rises in the nearby

    localities of Behala, New Alipore and Mahesthala, this retail main

    street emerged to serve the needs of the increasing residential

    activity. Development of residential complexes near industrial

    areas such as Taratala also serve as a catchment for this main

    street where apparels, jewellery, electronics and F&B segments

    have witnessed good demand from consumers. The ongoing

    construction of the metro corridor (Joka-BBD Bagh) is the major

    infrastructural work that can impact this location.

    NSC Bose Road

    Situated in the middle of two of the busiest localities in Kolkata

    Tollygunge (South) and Garia (South Peripheral), NSC Bose Road

    is one of the busiest roads in the city. Organized retail

    establishments have started mushrooming in the vicinity as it

    connects two major transport hubs. While Tollygunge serves as

    the terminal for several transport services such as trams, buses,

    and metro, Garia has a couple of bus terminuses serving major

    routes in the city. Enhanced mobility by these transport nodes is

    the major driving force, which has propelled retailers to explore

    NSC Bose Road as a retail avenue. Old residential colonies along

    NSC Bose Road, along with high density residential pockets of

    Tollygunge and Garia are the residential catchments for this main

    street. The infusion of large quantity of good quality retail space,

    which is currently under construction will further provide a fillip

    to this location.

    Under construction

    Metro Rail network

    Road Network Emerging Retail Main

    Streets Catchment

    Kolkata Suburban

    Rail Network

    Operational Mall Emerging Retail

    Submarkets

    Established Retail

    Submarkets

    KOLKATA

    Belghoria Expressway

    Park Circus Connector

    Rashbehari Connector

    Prince Anwar Shah

    Connector

    City Centre 2

    City Centre

    Acropolis

    Quest Mall

    South City Mall

    Forum Mall

    Diamond HarbourRoad

    Gariahat

    Park Street

    VIP Road

    Airport

    Genexx Valley Mall

    Mani Square Mall

    NSCBose Road

    Camac Street

    Theatre Road

    Elgin Road

    S.P. Mukherhee

    Road

    Kankurgachi

    Axis Mall

    Metropolis Mall

    Lake Mall

    Diamond Plaza

    Avani Riverside Mall

    Forum Rangoli Mall

    EM

    Bypass

    GT

    Road

    VidyasagarSetu

    KonaExpressway

    DH

    Road

    9

    Under Construction Mall

    NEW RETAILFRONTIERS

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    Under construction

    Mono Rail

    Road Network Emerging Retail Main

    Streets Catchment

    Mumbai Suburban

    Rail Network

    Operational Mall Emerging Retail

    Submarkets

    Established Retail

    Submarkets

    MUMBAI

    Colaba

    Fort

    Kemps Corner

    Lower Parel

    Bandra

    Chembur

    Vashi

    Ghatkopar

    Andheri

    Malad Goregaon

    Borivali

    Thane

    Mulund

    Airoli

    Vasai

    Phoenix Mills

    R City Mall

    Nirmal

    Lifestyle

    Inorbit Vashi

    Raghuleela Mall

    CentreOne

    Magnet

    Mall

    Oberoi Mall

    Inorbit

    Malad

    Infiniti Ii

    R Mall

    Viviana Mall

    Korum Mall

    Dattani Square Mall

    KurlaPhoenix

    Market City

    Infiniti

    Seawoods Grand Central

    Mum

    baiAhm

    edabadHighw

    ay

    WesternExpressHighway

    EasternExpress Highway

    Easte

    rnFr

    eeway

    SionPanvelHighway

    Chhatrapati ShivajiInternational Airport

    Navi Mumbai InternationalAirport (Proposed)

    Bhandup

    JVLR

    Completed Mono Rail

    2014

    10

    Under Construction Mall

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    Ambadi Road

    Due to its proximity to the Western suburbs and lower

    residential prices compared to other Mumbai suburbs, Vasai has

    emerged as a favourable residential market for the mid-income

    earning population. To serve the needs of the large population

    residing in Vasai, Ambadi Road has emerged as a preferred retail

    destination. It is close to the suburban railway station, which

    provides easy access to this main street. Due to the proximity of

    the railway station and high density residential catchment,

    Ambadi Road holds a lot of potential.

    Airoli (Sectors 4 & 8)

    The growth of Airoli as an IT-ITeS hub has had a cascading effect

    on main street retail of Sectors 4 and 8 in recent years. The

    sprawling IT parks and IT SEZs, such as Mindspace on the Thane-

    Belapur Road (near Airoli Railway Station) have led to a large

    floating population visiting the location; in turn, this has given a

    boost to main street retail. The office space in Airoli and Thane-

    Belapur Road is expected to increase by 50% of the current stock

    in the next two years, which will give a fillip to main street retail

    in Sectors 4 and 8 where enquiries from F&B, electronics and

    apparels segments is high. Sectors 6, 9, 14 and 16 in Airoli are the

    residential areas near this main street, which consist primarily of a

    young working population.

    11

    NEW RETAILFRONTIERS

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    Pimple Saudagar

    The metamorphosis of Pimple Saudagar as a self- sustaining

    suburb of Pune with increasing retail activity is attributed to the

    increasing population of young IT-ITeS professionals employed in

    the IT hub of Hinjewadi. The absence of other established main

    streets near Pimple Saudagar has proved to be a boon for

    retailers looking to set shop here as the nearest main street is at

    least 6 kms away from this location.An upcoming shopping mall

    in the location will add to this retail markets growth in the near

    future.

    Kharadi

    Kharadi has emerged as a new commercial office hub and retail

    main street due to its proximity to upmarket residential

    addresses in Pune. Located adjacent to established micro markets

    such as Kalyani Nagar and Viman Nagar, where residential real

    estate is quite expensive, Kharadi is considered to be suitable for

    the mid-income population. Further, the IT-ITeS focused Special

    Economic Zones have led to its transformation as a fast growing

    locality. The presence of as many as four shopping malls within a

    distance of 2-3 kms have already set the tone for organised retail

    in this location.

    Road Network Emerging Retail Main

    Streets CatchmentOperational Mall

    Emerging Retail

    Submarkets

    Established Retail

    Submarkets

    PUNE

    2014

    12

    East Court

    Inorbit Mall

    Phoenix MarketCity

    Mariplex

    Koregaon Park Plaza

    Amanora TownCentre

    Seasons Mall

    Nucleus Mall

    SGS Mall

    Kumar Pacific

    Spot 18 Mall

    Westend Mall

    Blueridge Mall

    Xion Mall

    Aundh

    F.C. Road

    J.M. Road

    M.G. Road

    Bund Garden Road

    Koregaon Park

    Ishanya

    Pimple Saudagar

    Kharadi

    Prime Mall

    Old Mumbai PuneHighway - PCMC

    KakadeCenterPort

    AlandiR

    oad

    OldMumbai-p

    uneH

    ighway

    Pune-nashikHighway

    MumbaiP

    uneByp

    assRoad(n

    h4)

    UniversityR

    oad

    Mulshi

    Road

    KarveR

    oad

    PoudRoad

    Satara

    Road

    Pune-solapurHighway

    NagarR

    oad

    Under Construction Mall

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    City Emerging Main Street Urban Sprawl Accessibility Proximity to Business Availability of Quality

    District Retail Spaces

    Bengaluru HSR Layout (27th Main)

    Sahakar Nagar

    Chennai Ambattur (MTH Road)

    ECR

    Delhi-NCR Dwarka (Ashirwad Chowk)

    Sohna Road

    Hyderabad Chanda Nagar

    Kothapet

    Kolkata Diamond Harbour Road

    NSC Bose Road

    Mumbai Ambadi Road

    Airoli (Sectors 4 & 8)

    Pune Pimple Saudagar

    Kharadi

    Demand Drivers for the Emergence of New Main Streets

    Strongest Driving Force Stronger Driving Force Strong Driving Force Weak Driving Force

    13

    NEW RETAILFRONTIERS

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    ANALYSING RETAIL DYNAMICS

    IN EMERGING MAIN STREETS

    PRESENCE OF DOMESTIC AND FOREIGN BRANDS

    Emerging main streets across the seven major Indian cities have

    witnessed a dominance of domestic brands as compared to

    foreign brands.Ashirwad Chowk in Delhi NCR, NSC Bose Roadin Kolkata and HSR Layout and Sahakar Nagar in Bengaluru have

    recorded the highest share of foreign brands, each recording

    more than 20% of total space absorbed by foreign brands. The

    presence of foreign brands is significantly lower in all other

    emerging main streets attributed to factors such as demography,

    disposable income, easy accessibility and quality of retail space

    available that are considered unfavourable by foreign retailers but

    are not a deterrent to domestic ones.

    20% 23% 17%

    7%

    23%

    8% 10%

    1%

    16%

    29%

    11% 11% 7%11%

    80% 77%83%

    93%

    77%

    92% 90%

    99%

    84%

    71%

    89% 89% 93% 89%

    HSRLayou

    t(27thMain)

    S

    ahakarNagar

    ECR

    Ambattur

    (MTHR

    oad)

    AshirwadCh

    owk,

    Dwarka

    SohnaRoad

    C

    handaNagar

    Kothapet

    DiamondH

    arbourRoad

    NS

    C

    BoseRoad

    AmbadiRoad

    Airoli(S

    ectors4&8)

    Kharadi

    Pim

    pleSaudagar

    Bengaluru Chennai Delhi-NCR Hyderabad Kolkata Mumbai Pune

    Foreign Brands (%) Domestic Brands (%)

    Presence of Foreign and Domestic Brands

    2014

    14

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    Major Brands Present across 14 Emerging Main Streets

    15

    MUMBAI

    PUNE

    BENGALURU

    DELHI-NCR

    KOLKATA

    HYDERABAD

    CHENNAI

    NEW RETAILFRONTIERS

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    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    Apparels &

    Footwear

    Automobiles F&B Electronics Clinic /

    Pharmacy

    Home

    Improvement

    Departmental

    Store

    Supermarket Mom & Pop

    Store

    Others Salon & Spa

    Ambattur (MTH Road) ECR

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    Apparels &

    Footwear

    Automobiles F&B Electronics Clinic /

    Pharmacy

    Home

    Improvement

    Departmental

    Store

    Supermarket Mom & Pop

    Store

    Others Salon & Spa

    HSR Layout (27th Main) Sahakar Nagar

    SEGMENT MIX ACROSS EMERGING MAIN STREETS

    Emerging main streets across the top seven cities have witnessed

    mixed trends. Whilst some streets have emerged as a F&B hub,

    others have emerged as apparels and footwear hubs, but almost

    all segments are present across all main streets. Apparels and

    footwear were noted as the most demanded retail segment and

    constituted 24% of the total retail space taken up across cities,

    followed by F&B accounting for 16% of the total space taken up.

    The above two segments satisfy the basic needs of the residents

    and so, in each of these main streets the space take-up of these

    segments is the highest.The lowest percentage of space was taken

    up retailers in the segments of Clinic / Pharmacy (3%), Salon & Spa

    (4%) and Automobile and Mom & Pop stores stood at 6% each.

    Except automobiles, most of these segments have small space

    requirements and so the entire space take-up is small. Further

    scope of each of these segment in each of the 14 emerging main

    streets can be gauged through the graphs below:

    Percentage Spread of Various Retail Categories (Bengaluru)

    Percentage Spread of Various Retail Categories (Chennai)

    2014

    16

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    Chanda Nagar Kothapet

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    Apparels &

    Footwear

    Automobiles F&B Electronics Clinic /

    Pharmacy

    Home

    Improvement

    Departmental

    Store

    Supermarket Mom & Pop

    Store

    Others

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    Apparels &

    Footwear

    Automobiles F&B Electronics Clinic / Pharmacy Home

    Improvement

    Departmental

    Store

    Supermarket Others

    Diamond Harbour Road NSC Bose Road

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    Apparels &

    Footwear

    Automobiles F&B Electronics Clinic /

    Pharmacy

    Home

    Improvement

    Departmental

    Store

    Supermarket Mom & Pop

    Store

    Others Salon & Spa

    Dwarka (Ashirwad Chowk) Sohna Road

    Percentage Spread of Various Retail Categories (Delhi-NCR)

    Percentage Spread of Various Retail Categories (Hyderabad)

    Percentage Spread of Various Retail Categories (Kolkata)

    17

    NEW RETAILFRONTIERS

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    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    Apparels &

    Footwear

    Automobiles F&B Electronics Clinic / Pharmacy Home

    Improvement

    Mom & Pop Store Others Salon & Spa

    Airoli (Sectors 4 & 8) Ambali Road

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    Apparels &

    Footwear

    Automobiles F&B Electronics Clinic /

    Pharmacy

    Home

    Improvement

    Departmental

    Store

    Supermarket Mom & Pop

    Store

    Others Salon & Spa

    Kharadi Pimple Saudagar

    Percentage Spread of Various Retail Categories (Mumbai)

    Percentage Spread of Various Retail Categories (Pune)

    2014

    18

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    RENTAL MOVEMENT IN NEW EMERGING MAIN STREETS IN LAST 2 YEARS

    Emerging main streets typically quote at least 20-30% lower

    rentals than established main streets across the cities.All

    emerging main streets have witnessed an upswing in rentals in

    the past two years as demand for spaces in these locations has

    been increasing steadily. Dwarka (Ashirwad Chowk) is the only

    emerging retail location to command a notably high rental.

    Kothapet in Hyderabad recorded the lowest rentals as well asthe lowest rental upside of 4% in the last two years, mostly due

    to high availability of spaces.

    Limited availability of good quality retail spaces has led to a steep

    rise in rentals over the last 2 years as many mid segment brands

    are increasingly expanding to these locations. HSR Layout 27th

    Main and Sahakar Nagar in Bengaluru have each witnessed a

    robust 70% rental growth since 2012; however, the rental growth

    has been from a smaller base and hence, these markets are still

    attractive. Further, landlords in new main streets are usually more

    flexible in terms of deposit and lease terms, which translates into

    better cost-effectiveness for retailers even if rentals increase in

    future on account of high demand.

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    HSRLayout(27thMain)

    SahakarNagar

    Ambattur(MTHR

    oad)

    ECR

    Dwarka(AshirwadChowk)

    SohnaRoad

    ChandaNagar

    Kothapet

    DiamondHarbourRoad

    NSC

    BoseRoad

    Airoli(Sectors4&8)

    AmbadiRoad

    Kharadi

    PimpleSaudagar

    Bengaluru Chennai Delhi-NCR Hyderabad Kolkata Mumbai Pune

    Rental

    Growth(%)

    Rents(IN

    R/sf)

    Rent (INR/sf) % Rental Growth (in 2 years)

    Main Street Rentals and their Growth in last 2 years

    19

    NEW RETAILFRONTIERS

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    OUTLOOK FOR THESE

    EMERGING MAIN STREETS

    Until two years ago, the allowance of FDI in single-brand retail

    and multi-brand retail were two major policies that boosted

    growth of the retail sector and also demand for quality real

    estate spaces. However, the relatively slower economic growth of

    the country over the last two years (2012-2014) resulted in

    sluggish demand in the retail sector and also led to deferment of

    malls and other retail spaces. The retail sector as such has not

    witnessed any policy announcements to boost its growth. Whilst

    there is huge potential for organized retail in India, retailers are

    awaiting conducive conditions to expand their operations.

    Macroeconomic conditions need to improve further to

    encourage consumer spending and the Government needs to

    address the uncertainty that exists with respect to its policy

    stand on FDI in multi-brand retail.The overall infrastructure to

    support retail trade such as transportation and logistics too

    needs to improve substantially for the sector to graduate to its

    next phase of growth.

    Emerging main streets have the potential to help retailers meet

    some of their growth targets.As consumers are forced to move

    to new suburbs and peripheral locations, they will find it

    increasingly difficult to commute to the established retail hubs.

    Given the time constraints in the busy modern life, convenience

    and ease of shopping is fast becoming the single most important

    factor for a consumer.This is also a major contributor to the

    fast-paced growth of the e-retail market in India, which will not

    however,impact the growth potential of brick and mortar retail

    businesses.

    Meanwhile, organised retailers have been focussing on quality

    spaces only, which has witnessed inconsistent supply since thepast two years, thus limiting their growth strategies.The

    emergence of new main streets not only can help retailers tap a

    large consumer base that now resides in new suburbs and

    peripheral areas but also create a semi-urban consumer base.

    The semi-urban consumers are increasingly becoming more

    demanding in their shopping choices and showing a higher

    propensity to spend than urban consumers.

    Our report has already highlighted some of the most prominent

    emerging main streets in India.These have already gained

    substantial traction and retailers are increasingly exploring

    options in them. However, these still have high growth potential

    and we believe that this is the right time for other retailers to

    actively consider these and other emerging locations for their

    own future growth.

    Cities New Emerging Main Streets Potential (Growth Factors)

    Bengaluru HSR Layout (27th Main) Proximity to IT-ITeS hubs on both sides; prolific residential development and future

    metro connectivity

    Sahakar Nagar Lack of retail avenues in the vicinity and densely populated neighbourhoods

    Chennai Ambattur (MTH Road) Proximity to high population density residential catchments and burgeoning IT-ITeS hub

    ECR Strategically located between two major commercial and residential hubs

    Delhi-NCR Dwarka (Ashirwad Chowk) Infrastructure, broad roads and favourable population growth

    Sohna Road Swelling residential catchment

    Hyderabad Chanda Nagar Good connectivity and social infrastructure; increasing residential clusters

    Kothapet Adjacent to old commercial hub

    Kolkata Diamond Harbour Road Development of townships; increased residential penetration

    NSC Bose Road Situated between two busy transport hubs; easy accessibility and ample good

    quality retail space under construction

    Mumbai Ambadi Road Vasai an established mid-income residential location

    Airoli (Sectors 4 & 8) Growing concentration of IT-ITeS Parks in Airoli

    Pune Pimple Saudagar Increasing population and lack of other malls or main streets

    Kharadi High residential catchment area

    Potential of New Emerging Main Streets

    2014

    20

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    For more information on C&W's Retail

    Services, contact:

    Sanjay Dutt

    Executive Managing Director, South Asia

    Cushman & Wakefield

    +91 22 6657 5555

    [email protected]

    For more information about C&W

    Research, contact:

    Siddhart Goel

    Director, Research

    +91 22 6657 5555

    [email protected]

    Cushman & Wakefield is the world's largest privately-held commercial real estate services firm. The company advises and represents clients on all aspects of

    property occupancy and investment, and has established a preeminent position in the world's major markets, as evidenced by its frequent involvement in

    many of the most significant property leases, sales and management assignments. Founded in 1917, it has approximately 250 offices in 60 countries,

    employing more than 16,000 professionals. It offers a complete range of services for all property types, including leasing, sales and acquisitions, equity, debt

    and structured finance, corporate finance and investment banking, corporate services, property management, facilities management, project management,

    consulting and appraisal. The firm has nearly $4 billion in assets under management globally.

    Cushman & Wakefield established operations in India in 1997 and was the first international real estate service provider to be granted permission by the

    Government of India to operate as a wholly owned subsidiary. We are a strong team of over 2,000 employees, operating across New Delhi, Gurgaon,

    Mumbai, Pune, Bengaluru, Chennai, Hyderabad, Kolkata and Ahmedabad. In addition, we service over 90 other cities such as Ahmedabad, Nagpur, Cochin,

    Mysore, Mohali, Chandigarh, Goa, Ludhiana, Jaipur and Coimbatore amongst others.

    A recognized leader in local and global real estate research, the firm publishes its market information and studies online at

    www.cushmanwakefield.com/knowledge

    Authors of the report:

    Siddhart Goel

    Director, Research

    [email protected]

    Divya Grover

    Deputy Manager

    [email protected]

    Disclaimer

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    Cushman & Wakefield accepts no responsibility if this should prove not to be the case. No warranty or representation, express or implied, is made to the

    accuracy or completeness of the information contained herein, and same is submitted subject to errors, omissions, change of price, rental or other

    conditions, withdrawal without notice, and to any special listing conditions imposed by our principals.

    2014 Cushman & Wakefield. All rights reserved.

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    Manager

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    Associate

    [email protected]

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    contact:

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    Director, Marketing & Communications

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