new testament lesson 2

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"My Soul Doth Magnify "My Soul Doth Magnify The Lord" The Lord" Luke 1; Matthew 1 Luke 1; Matthew 1

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"My Soul Doth Magnify "My Soul Doth Magnify The Lord"The Lord"

Luke 1; Matthew 1Luke 1; Matthew 1

Objective:Objective:• To help class members develop greater faith in To help class members develop greater faith in

Jesus Christ through a study of the lives of Jesus Christ through a study of the lives of Elisabeth, Zacharias, John the Baptist, Mary, and Elisabeth, Zacharias, John the Baptist, Mary, and Joseph.Joseph.

• "And now I, Nephi, cannot write all the things which "And now I, Nephi, cannot write all the things which were taught among my people; neither am I mighty were taught among my people; neither am I mighty in writing, like unto speaking; for when a man in writing, like unto speaking; for when a man speaketh by the power of the Holy Ghost the power speaketh by the power of the Holy Ghost the power of the Holy Ghost carrieth it unto the hearts of the of the Holy Ghost carrieth it unto the hearts of the children of men."children of men."

• 2 Nephi 33:12 Nephi 33:1

Luke 1:5-10Luke 1:5-10

• 5 ¶There was in the days of Herod, the king of Judæa, a certain priest named 5 ¶There was in the days of Herod, the king of Judæa, a certain priest named Zacharias, of the course of Abia: and his wife was of the daughters of Aaron, Zacharias, of the course of Abia: and his wife was of the daughters of Aaron, and her name was Elisabeth.and her name was Elisabeth.

• 6 And they were both righteous before God, walking in all the commandments 6 And they were both righteous before God, walking in all the commandments and ordinances of the Lord blameless.and ordinances of the Lord blameless.

• 7 And they had no child, because that Elisabeth was barren, and they both 7 And they had no child, because that Elisabeth was barren, and they both were now well stricken in years.were now well stricken in years.

• 8 And it came to pass, that while he executed the priest’s office before God in 8 And it came to pass, that while he executed the priest’s office before God in the order of his course,the order of his course,

• 9 According to the custom of the priest’s office, his lot was to burn incense 9 According to the custom of the priest’s office, his lot was to burn incense when he went into the temple of the Lord.when he went into the temple of the Lord.

• 10 And the whole multitude of the people were praying without at the time of 10 And the whole multitude of the people were praying without at the time of incense.incense.

Questions:Questions:

• 1. How are Zacharias and Elisabeth described?1. How are Zacharias and Elisabeth described?

• 2. What is Zacharias praying for at the Temple?2. What is Zacharias praying for at the Temple?

Luke 1:11-17Luke 1:11-17• 11 And there appeared unto him an angel of the Lord standing on the right side of 11 And there appeared unto him an angel of the Lord standing on the right side of

the altar of incense.the altar of incense.

• 12 And when Zacharias saw him, he was troubled, and fear fell upon him.12 And when Zacharias saw him, he was troubled, and fear fell upon him.

• 13 But the angel said unto him, Fear not, Zacharias: for thy prayer is heard; and 13 But the angel said unto him, Fear not, Zacharias: for thy prayer is heard; and thy wife Elisabeth shall bear thee a son, and thou shalt call his name John.thy wife Elisabeth shall bear thee a son, and thou shalt call his name John.

• 14 And thou shalt have joy and gladness; and many shall rejoice at his birth.14 And thou shalt have joy and gladness; and many shall rejoice at his birth.

• 15 For he shall be great in the sight of the Lord, and shall drink neither wine nor 15 For he shall be great in the sight of the Lord, and shall drink neither wine nor strong drink; and he shall be filled with the Holy Ghost, even from his mother’s strong drink; and he shall be filled with the Holy Ghost, even from his mother’s womb.womb.

• 16 And many of the children of Israel shall he turn to the Lord their God.16 And many of the children of Israel shall he turn to the Lord their God.

• 17 And he shall go before him in the spirit and power of Elias, to turn the hearts of 17 And he shall go before him in the spirit and power of Elias, to turn the hearts of the fathers to the children, and the disobedient to the wisdom of the just; to make the fathers to the children, and the disobedient to the wisdom of the just; to make ready a people prepared for the Lord.ready a people prepared for the Lord.

Question:Question:

• Put yourself in Zacharias' shoes, how would you Put yourself in Zacharias' shoes, how would you react to this visit by an angel of God?react to this visit by an angel of God?

What did Gabriel What did Gabriel prophesy about John's prophesy about John's

mission?mission?• a. John would “turn [many people] to the Lord a. John would “turn [many people] to the Lord

their God” (Luke 1:16).their God” (Luke 1:16).

• b. He would “turn the hearts of the fathers to the b. He would “turn the hearts of the fathers to the children” (Luke 1:17children” (Luke 1:17

• c. He would “turn … the disobedient to the wisdom c. He would “turn … the disobedient to the wisdom of the just” (Luke 1:17).of the just” (Luke 1:17).

• d. He would “make ready a people prepared for d. He would “make ready a people prepared for the Lord” (Luke 1:17).the Lord” (Luke 1:17).

Luke 1:18-25Luke 1:18-25

• 18 And Zacharias said unto the angel, Whereby shall I know this? for I am an old man, and my 18 And Zacharias said unto the angel, Whereby shall I know this? for I am an old man, and my wife well stricken in years.wife well stricken in years.

• 19 And the angel answering said unto him, I am Gabriel, that stand in the presence of God; and 19 And the angel answering said unto him, I am Gabriel, that stand in the presence of God; and am sent to speak unto thee, and to shew thee these glad tidings.am sent to speak unto thee, and to shew thee these glad tidings.

• 20 And, behold, thou shalt be dumb, and not able to speak, until the day that these things shall 20 And, behold, thou shalt be dumb, and not able to speak, until the day that these things shall be performed, because thou believest not my words, which shall be fulfilled in their season.be performed, because thou believest not my words, which shall be fulfilled in their season.

• 21 And the people waited for Zacharias, and marvelled that he tarried so long in the temple.21 And the people waited for Zacharias, and marvelled that he tarried so long in the temple.

• 22 And when he came out, he could not speak unto them: and they perceived that he had seen a 22 And when he came out, he could not speak unto them: and they perceived that he had seen a vision in the temple: for he beckoned unto them, and remained speechless.vision in the temple: for he beckoned unto them, and remained speechless.

• 23 And it came to pass, that, as soon as the days of his ministration were accomplished, he 23 And it came to pass, that, as soon as the days of his ministration were accomplished, he departed to his own house.departed to his own house.

• 24 And after those days his wife Elisabeth conceived, and hid herself five months, saying,24 And after those days his wife Elisabeth conceived, and hid herself five months, saying,

• 25 Thus hath the Lord dealt with me in the days wherein he looked on me, to take away my 25 Thus hath the Lord dealt with me in the days wherein he looked on me, to take away my reproach among men.reproach among men.

Questions:Questions:

• How does the reaction from Zacharias compare to How does the reaction from Zacharias compare to Elisabeth's reaction?Elisabeth's reaction?

Luke 1:59-64Luke 1:59-64• 59 And it came to pass, that on the eighth day they came to 59 And it came to pass, that on the eighth day they came to

circumcise the child; and they called him Zacharias, after the name of circumcise the child; and they called him Zacharias, after the name of his father.his father.

• 60 And his mother answered and said, Not so; but he shall be called 60 And his mother answered and said, Not so; but he shall be called John.John.

• 61 And they said unto her, There is none of thy kindred that is called 61 And they said unto her, There is none of thy kindred that is called by this name.by this name.

• 62 And they made signs to his father, how he would have him called.62 And they made signs to his father, how he would have him called.

• 63 And he asked for a writing table, and wrote, saying, His name is 63 And he asked for a writing table, and wrote, saying, His name is John. And they marvelled all.John. And they marvelled all.

• 64 And his mouth was opened immediately, and his tongue loosed, 64 And his mouth was opened immediately, and his tongue loosed, and he spake, and praised God.and he spake, and praised God.

Question:Question:

• Do you think, by this time, Zacharias had been Do you think, by this time, Zacharias had been converted?converted?

Luke 1:65-79Luke 1:65-79• 66 And all they that heard them laid them up in their hearts, saying, What manner of child shall this be! And the 66 And all they that heard them laid them up in their hearts, saying, What manner of child shall this be! And the

hand of the Lord was with him.hand of the Lord was with him.

• 67 And his father Zacharias was filled with the Holy Ghost, and prophesied, saying,67 And his father Zacharias was filled with the Holy Ghost, and prophesied, saying,

• 68 Blessed be the Lord God of Israel; for he hath visited and redeemed his people,68 Blessed be the Lord God of Israel; for he hath visited and redeemed his people,

• 69 And hath raised up an horn of salvation for us in the house of his servant David;69 And hath raised up an horn of salvation for us in the house of his servant David;

• 70 As he spake by the mouth of his holy prophets, which have been since the world began:70 As he spake by the mouth of his holy prophets, which have been since the world began:

• 71 That we should be saved from our enemies, and from the hand of all that hate us;71 That we should be saved from our enemies, and from the hand of all that hate us;

• 72 To perform the mercy promised to our fathers, and to remember his holy covenant;72 To perform the mercy promised to our fathers, and to remember his holy covenant;

• 73 The oath which he sware to our father Abraham,73 The oath which he sware to our father Abraham,

• 74 That he would grant unto us, that we being delivered out of the hand of our enemies might serve him without 74 That he would grant unto us, that we being delivered out of the hand of our enemies might serve him without fear,fear,

• 75 In holiness and righteousness before him, all the days of our life.75 In holiness and righteousness before him, all the days of our life.

• 76 And thou, child, shalt be called the prophet of the Highest: for thou shalt go before the face of the Lord to prepare 76 And thou, child, shalt be called the prophet of the Highest: for thou shalt go before the face of the Lord to prepare his ways;his ways;

• 77 To give knowledge of salvation unto his people by the remission of their sins,77 To give knowledge of salvation unto his people by the remission of their sins,

• 78 Through the tender mercy of our God; whereby the dayspring from on high hath visited us,78 Through the tender mercy of our God; whereby the dayspring from on high hath visited us,

• 79 To give light to them that sit in darkness and in the shadow of death, to guide our feet into the way of peace.79 To give light to them that sit in darkness and in the shadow of death, to guide our feet into the way of peace.

Question:Question:

• What did Zacharias prophesy concerning Jesus What did Zacharias prophesy concerning Jesus Christ?Christ?

Luke 1:80Luke 1:80

• "And the child grew, and waxed strong in spirit, "And the child grew, and waxed strong in spirit, and was in the deserts till the day of his shewing and was in the deserts till the day of his shewing unto Israel."unto Israel."

• In what ways did this prepare John for his mission?In what ways did this prepare John for his mission?

Luke 1:26-33Luke 1:26-33

• 26 And in the sixth month the angel Gabriel was sent from God unto a city of Galilee, named 26 And in the sixth month the angel Gabriel was sent from God unto a city of Galilee, named Nazareth,Nazareth,

• 27 To a virgin espoused to a man whose name was Joseph, of the house of David; and the 27 To a virgin espoused to a man whose name was Joseph, of the house of David; and the virgin’s name was Mary.virgin’s name was Mary.

• 28 And the angel came in unto her, and said, Hail, thou that art highly favoured, the Lord is with 28 And the angel came in unto her, and said, Hail, thou that art highly favoured, the Lord is with thee: blessed art thou among women.thee: blessed art thou among women.

• 29 And when she saw him, she was troubled at his saying, and cast in her mind what manner of 29 And when she saw him, she was troubled at his saying, and cast in her mind what manner of salutation this should be.salutation this should be.

• 30 And the angel said unto her, Fear not, Mary: for thou hast found favour with God.30 And the angel said unto her, Fear not, Mary: for thou hast found favour with God.

• 31 And, behold, thou shalt conceive in thy womb, and bring forth a son, and shalt call his name 31 And, behold, thou shalt conceive in thy womb, and bring forth a son, and shalt call his name Jesus.Jesus.

• 32 He shall be great, and shall be called the Son of the Highest: and the Lord God shall give unto 32 He shall be great, and shall be called the Son of the Highest: and the Lord God shall give unto him the throne of his father David:him the throne of his father David:

• 33 And he shall reign over the house of Jacob for ever; and of his kingdom there shall be no end.33 And he shall reign over the house of Jacob for ever; and of his kingdom there shall be no end.

Questions:Questions:

• What did Mary learn from the angel Gabriel?What did Mary learn from the angel Gabriel?

• Why did the Savior need to be born from a mortal Why did the Savior need to be born from a mortal mother and an immortal father?mother and an immortal father?

Elder Bruce R. McConkie Elder Bruce R. McConkie stated:stated:

• ““God was his Father, from which Immortal Personage … he inherited God was his Father, from which Immortal Personage … he inherited the power of immortality, which is the power to live forever; or, the power of immortality, which is the power to live forever; or, having chosen to die, it is the power to rise again in immortality, having chosen to die, it is the power to rise again in immortality, thereafter to live forever without again seeing corruption. …thereafter to live forever without again seeing corruption. …

• “… “… Mary was his mother, from which mortal woman … he inherited Mary was his mother, from which mortal woman … he inherited the power of mortality, which is the power to die. …the power of mortality, which is the power to die. …

• ““It was because of this … intermixture of the divine and the mortal in It was because of this … intermixture of the divine and the mortal in one person, that our Lord was able to work out the infinite and one person, that our Lord was able to work out the infinite and eternal atonement. Because God was his Father and Mary was his eternal atonement. Because God was his Father and Mary was his mother, he had power to live or to die, as he chose, and having laid mother, he had power to live or to die, as he chose, and having laid down his life, he had power to take it again, and then, in a way down his life, he had power to take it again, and then, in a way incomprehensible to us, to pass on the effects of that resurrection to incomprehensible to us, to pass on the effects of that resurrection to all men so that all shall rise from the tomb” (The Promised Messiah all men so that all shall rise from the tomb” (The Promised Messiah [1978], 470–71).[1978], 470–71).

Video: An Angel Foretells Video: An Angel Foretells Christ's Birth To MaryChrist's Birth To Mary

Video: Mary and Elisabeth Video: Mary and Elisabeth Rejoice TogetherRejoice Together

What do we learn about What do we learn about Mary?Mary?

• a.Mary had found favor with God (Luke 1:28, 30). What does a.Mary had found favor with God (Luke 1:28, 30). What does it mean to find favor with God? To what other sources do it mean to find favor with God? To what other sources do some people look for favor? How might looking for favor from some people look for favor? How might looking for favor from these other sources make it difficult to find favor with God?these other sources make it difficult to find favor with God?

• b.Mary was worthy to have the Lord with her (Luke 1:28). b.Mary was worthy to have the Lord with her (Luke 1:28). What can we do to be worthy of this blessing?What can we do to be worthy of this blessing?

• c.Mary was humble and submissive to the will of the Lord c.Mary was humble and submissive to the will of the Lord (Luke 1:38, 48). Why is it important for us to submit to the (Luke 1:38, 48). Why is it important for us to submit to the Lord’s will? How can we become more humble and Lord’s will? How can we become more humble and submissive?submissive?

• d.Mary rejoiced in her Savior (Luke 1:47). How can we rejoice d.Mary rejoiced in her Savior (Luke 1:47). How can we rejoice in the Savior?in the Savior?