new york daily tribune.(new york, ny) 1857-08-22 [p 3]. · 2017. 12. 18. ·...

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rWv UVtXrOOL AND NEW-YORK AND *^i&uSZ\*i '»«...<".»* H- L*iUV ...» . jiM.«\»tdtana... .Cag* r.c. Petr.*. MAS» l(f R... a l"9tuu.Capt J Kennedy. ¦fflflAR'""-1.814 tun-.,.c%ft Jrftry *fh4TuftdVrto« d of othei veaatat trt Inlni«d u «11 a* A*'*" Faovi Li'tarooL , crrr or WASHINGTON... Weaiaeedey.>* |g).t.AROO.Wrdiiredey.* «; «_ uTY OF BALTIMORE.\\vdue.d.j... .Vi.« 'Ter« alternate We in, sdey KtUM Nl.W YORK. . . ) riTY OK WABH1N0T0P ...fh.y..7 RANG A ROO.l'r,",/l: .¦'<> CITY OK UALT1MORK.Thursday....... At..i ev.iy alternate Th.ra.ley ft «. f^S" y>/lk aadPkdl BATtb OK CABIN WS^-'^Xte'* »"J 15 edcipti. #r.. Kr :.. L -ti-«t. n... gain... te< , v - ^'J£^nn Jccluilr, Steat ¦J) bavins Iba mm» privilege In .'. !. ¦ « i, sited number .if thirl class Third Civ r»"' v.i.b .,,.;,,.,t, movMom ¦¦¦> »«. ,., u igoM j kmn mrim who in ( . rt.ti'afe. ol I""*** ,h. ir friell 1«. *' ".MTenpniding rate«. ., v.;:...-- -.. >.' v: ' .... Tb«*, .",*." ';.. .errie. ... -*¦*<.>*¦>'" J'VjSiT'^- r-JJ c"n,f"rt a,,d '^:>,»»">-«t">- pf ilj£ ärn ht t/m ¦.¦ >r»Uu aaaal Ml** AiifW.«»ot ta'b.- Agent* trill bt forwarded wif. . sad ma cb.^ ^ » ..pu ut tb* t>tT). - of tue Company, JOHN O DALE, N -. la Broadway, Neu York AaaaW, r \»M IBMAB, Not. I and 13 TowerBuilding»,Ltwp^Agtta, SI KAM for LONDON and KKKMKN.. The magnificent atestiiabip JASON. 2 81* tun« burden. Captain üritton. w.:; sail (01 SoutiuuufAoii. Loados and Brvasxn aw WEDNESDAY. hi 21 of September. Faro in CabimAWi Seet i .1 Cab t>*>< Steerage, $30. Apply ta WILLIAM « i.l ION. No Fulton >t._ STK.Ati l^twf.1. NKW-iOKK and OLAsGOW. EDINBCRtiH, J,50UtuTi«, Wm. ( u-nnung, ( ommaDder; NKW -YORK, AIM tuna, R .oert ( rde. Corarnandei; OLASOOW, l.iVätuni. Jona Uuncan, Commatder. The Ulaigcw and New York Steaui.bip Cou^auy intend aalling kb»«» n< w and powerful atean.tra from New-York to Olatioar dtrer» ¦>.'»- ; raon aew-Toaa. eaow gi ascow. N.w York, Saturday, Aua. 22, 12 noon. Edinburgh.. .An* n. Bdinbaigb. SaUrd.y, B(fl \ ISatMaa, ü'.aigew.Sept. A rai El or FtlSAGE. gllat Claaa. Third Claee, fonnd with Cooked Proviaiona.A JO An aaperieneed Surgwui attached to each Stearaer. 101 freight or pateage apply to JAMES KAERI RV. Agent, No. 1? Broadway. New-York City BIU« or Ooid onhy received for Paaaage. FOR BREMKN DIRIXT.To »etil gepTember 9 . Price <-f Paaiage: Knat Cabin, $So; Sec.nd. AKI; Steetage, $30..7Tb« firat clam paddle-wheel »teaiiahip KRO S SON, A B. Liwber, commander having t»«-n employed durin* the la at 16 anontha in tlm Collin« L'mted Statea mad "line from New York to Liverpool, where abt-haa eatabliahed her reputa¬ tion as one of theaat. atand moatcomforUhh of O aaa aV auiera, u 1.1 now be placi d upon the route to Brutueu. Her aading daya tor the present season will be Pkom Naw-Yoaa. Kaon Bri.mi.v. September. 9 O. toher.17 November.U Deeeanber.12 Tbi* ahip baa water-tight compartmenta, trbiek completery Inclsee the engiuea. Only n limited BOBlher of »»..-tu/- f> i-e-"- lerawill t-e isk-n For freight or paa.ag.- apply t-.C. H. SAND, N. 11 Si nth V\ iliiam-st., or to Dl'NHAM * Co., Nj. 13 va u- tiam-at, comer of Beaver._ J^OR LIVERPOOL..Itve United St.it.« Mail Sta-amibip ADRIATIC, Jain. I Wi-.t, Cciiiinander. will de pertwiib the I nited State« Mail« for F'urope poaitively oa a ATt'itoA Y S. jtab) r IÜ, at II o'clock in., fron h< r h. nh at the Uxh. of Canal at For freight or pasn ig«, hiving unriiuaied aecoo.UiOdatiobg for elegance and comfort, apply to EDWARD K COLLINS.Mo.MWaD-ai Pa«at ngera are requ. .t'-d to W oa boar d at II o'c lock a tu All letters tuuat pass through UiePoit-Otlice; but otneia will be returned. NoTli-r .The Steameie of this line have improved water Mght eompaituients. The BALTIC, Captain J. J. C inato, k, trill taQ on the 2trth of Hepteinli. r N<- eapeinc has been apared to make toe Steamers of this line iii all leariecta ha good new, und tlie thorough examination given tberu provea their mode of con at ruction yet imceiiajed N B .Herealter the regular built itip« fur this line will per- form the entire ». rvice T~HE NEW YORK aid LIVERPOOL UNITED STATES MAIL STEAMERS -The «hlpi oon p latag this tine are: The ATLANTIC Cant Oliver Eldr tre. The BALTIC. Capt. Joseph C matock. The ADRIATIC. Capt. Jame« Watt Tbeae ahip« having bern built by contract expreaalv for the Government service, every care has been takeu in their con¬ struction, aa also in their engirt a, to in.ure atia ngth andapeeit; and their aeeoioonodatioua for paasecgera are uncqueliwd for ele¬ gance and comfort. Price of pnsaage from New-York to Liverpool, in lirat cal.in, BISO; in irceind do., g.75. Kxclnalre u«e of extra aired state room, B325 From Liverpool to New-Yotk, 30 and 2<> guinea!. Ad experienced anrgeon attached to each abip Nobertht.an be -cured until paid for. Tbe ahlpa of thii line have lmpruved water-tlabtbulkbeadi. PROPOSED DATES OF SAILING raoat Ntw-Toaa. SATURDAY.Sept. 12, 18.fl SATURDAY.Sept. x, lt« SATURDAY.Oct. 10, »57 SATU RDAY.CK t, 84, 1H57 SATURDAY.Nov. 7, 185T SATURDAY.Nov. 21, 1857 SATURDAY.Dec. A 1W trum nivxarocn. tVKDNE8DAT..Abb. 19, 1157 WEDNESDAY..Sept. 2.1857 \V KDN ES DAY.. Sept. SO, 1857 WEDNESDAY..Oct. 14,18.57 WEDNESDAY..Ort 28, 1«67 WEDNESDAY..Nov. 11,1857 WEDNESDAY..Nov. 25, 1B.«.7 WEDNESDAY..Deo. R 1857 \VEDNESDAT..Deo. SB, 1*57 For Ptalght or Pegiage, apply to EDWARD K. CalL'LINB, No. AS Wall at., N Y". BROWN, SHIPLEY A Co., LlverpooL STEPHEN KSMNARD it Co., No. 2 AuatlB Fliara, London. R. o. WAINWRIOHT A Co., Parla. The owoera of the«e *blp« »rill not be a. ourataMe for gold, rllver, bullion, apecle, jewelry, preeiou« «ton»' lortnetala. tinle«« hilla of lading are signed therefor, and the value thereof rx- prcMod therein_ IMKK REDUCED to SOUTHAMITO.X and HAVRE.The magaifii-ent iteamibh» VANDERBILT ft tun«, FCdward Higgiua, commander, will aail: From NEW YORK lor (From HAVRE and SOOTH- SOUTHAMPTON A HAVRE IAMPTON for NEW1UGIK. Saturday.Sept. 12lt3aturday.Oct 3 Saturday.Oct. 24|Satarday.Nov. 14 raita or raataec. First Cabin.*1«0 Second Cabin.#M Specie delivered in London and Pari«. For paaiage or freight, apply to D. TORRANCE, Aeetit, No. Ä BowHog green, New-York. Letters for England and Europe, prepaid, eack 'i> cent« pet one-half ounce |hy indoaure of portage atampa if from other eitle*4, will be received at No. b Bowling-green, New-York, up to lit o'clock of tbe morning of tailing. FOR LIVERPOOL.PATRIOTIC LINE.. The Dew an! splendid pack, t «hip ELLEN AUSTIN. Win II. Oantofe, commander, will have immediate dispatch far tbe above port. For freight or paaaage, hating unrivaled stateroom accommodations, apply on board, at Pier No. 5, Nottb Rivet, eg to SPOFFOftD. T1LESTON A Co., No. 2B Broadway. O ötramboolt? anÄi Uailroaöe. JfLY BUNDAY MORNING BOAT for NEW- VF BURGH, landing at YONKERS, HASTINGS. DOBBtPB UHRY. TARRY'iOWN, SING SINO, IIAVERSTRAW, VFRPLANCR'S CALDWELL'S, vVXBT POINT, COLD bl KIM. ... I oIINWaLL, touching at AMOS-ST. e«< h way. -On wd artai SUNDAY. May 31,1137. the favurite at< ainrr METAMOR A Capt William Perry, will leave from f. ot of Jay at SUNDAY MORNING at 7" e*i .oik, r.-turnii^ in the at', moon. 0"5 LT SUNDAY MORNING BOAT for PEEK BULL and SINO SING landing at YON KERB HAT^- ING9, DolihS'S FEKKY. IRMNGTo.N, TARRYTOWN NYACR, KO( KLAND LAKE HAVEUTRaW UKA3SY POINT, \ Fbl'LANt K S POINT and CAI.dWELL'S. The .teauihoat island BELLE Captain I .1 HEROEN wni have fromfoi t of Jay st SU NDAY MORNING at I o'clock landing at the aln.ve plaeet; alto l«udi;.g at AMOS ST. e.ch way. Returning in tin alternoon. Ii^REE EXCUK'SION TO FORT HAMILTON. -100 LOTS AT AUCTION oa THURSDAY Augu.t n. Sale to commrnee at 12 oMo, k Theae Lota and Plots are handsomely situated, varying in atat from I to 8 City Lots each, son.e of th. ic t <iy sl sded with FoWtt Tree«, and liavng eoui- manding Views td tbe Atlantic O.ean. S aten IiiauJ, New Jet- aey.and New Path Rev Even lot «tili be aoM without re- aatvt to the hiabesl bidder. Steamer AURORA, Capt Smith, will leave I' . V North River, at lb o'clock a. ¦ and 1 and 4pm For Maps Fnw Tick«ta mi particulars, apply t) D S. DCNCOMB, at J W KARKEK. No 14 PiUe «tteet. M.p« may I* bad e)>. t .1 \ M1 » Me GlNNISS, eiq , F'jit Haauitvu. If atom y tbe sale will take place tbe next fair day. GRANl~SFN"l)AY EXCURSION to FAB ROCK AWAY and the SEA-SIDE DfJlTfB ttltatlt MAYFLOWER, trom 43d at E R., at 7, a to iOlb at. at*. tatbarn-eaL at gj. Spring at. atH, Pier Nt o, N. R at 9 a. m. Returning. leaving Far R<m ka» ay at 4 p tm, and laud'- lng at Pier No. 3 and Catbaiine-at only. P.re |,,r the excnraion AO cruts. VOR SHREWSBURY. HKi'lILANDS, 0(^EAN tftfP-JFR. LONG BRANCH, PORT WASHINGTON, MIDDLEToWn, FAIRHAY AN and RED BANtU.Tbe a"w! mHrificeui andaaiftrteenier ALICE PRICE John Barden Conweeder wUl run regularly as fedlowi trota Robiatva-it.; K.tB,-L.VV,»HKWJu'1"- 1 LltvtRraBata |V: .?! ^' *».«». YVeo,....!., .An» Ä. l.J a m. 1, r..«y....Aug. .7. g a.m. Thui-d.,.'. A-g .7. ,. ,. K,;r-' *- ,hu k"rt- «¦*«.«. to .:i P.rti of tat tßj B? Y . VOR BRIDlJEl^RT-ÄrTitlnT:: Lin- C c n- fcÄWFara%H^ t,K^\ T^tTj!^ BB1D491 POBT.Ctpt Ubarle, t\.,t,, HLi Ct, . ,.,! ] River »t. an b at pi« k S.ip. vny MONllVV WI M* M..>DAY and FRIDAY MOKN.No ,t ..¦ .... , y laken. Btiarnttg Ittiit Bride*port avert Tltv^rtat »5FB«pAY and SATURDA1 MORNING«743 Zi^mV llval of tb. N.w Haven, era ' " M Poi further ialoiu.at.ou mo .ire ol GEO. W 0ORL1E1 N,, IVai . IJ GHD60N RIVER RAjXBOAD.-r^aa m ,v ^. trains w Ml leave Ci.emb.-r. st Bta ... w ' "pteaa.raiaa.Cau,. and Jilipui Albany P.a., ag. ,' aTp'wif ''"" '"P"' ifof8iaa.Slng.Wi30ata aadf a. I .»|bt.ep,i. 7an .an.il a .1 7 ,. ., t. r Peekak l; i 3t fj Tbe Pve«bkeep..,, Feekaklll tad Hag SI « trai . at, ?Z J a* way taanaag 1 ,a-äayes« la .eu at l oambera. i »i al CAna ÜSiü m Ptataal ,s * . k leave Tr » .. la aad t*:et) am . ., 4 . klWi v at 4:45, »:10 , aim et.d * et p t». a r IMlTn. Biiftilainiial E vrifRfllON for tn« MILLION ?a * ITATAN («LAND FERIW. ^ «rrvEN MlLEo FOR SIX CENTS »i IMti iwS f-rry boat* JOSEPHINE and SOLTB- liwii .ve.»'-7»..»r. from the fit of Wbi.. kali it *W El^f^^ » tail 7 p in. /.und*}* every half koor until I p. rr.. Und 114 a*. C1 "ir.t tir». FUpl't"u »nd Var.aVrblit Lauding. Thia aail ra tae Hey etferds th* iaaat > in the world CTe7\P EXCURSIONS FIRE IHLAND- «I «0 ear* waj-Every TUESDAY and FRIDAY by Lon* Islmd Railroad and .Kampf Hera Leave floatb Ferry, Brook 111, at 9 a. m. Kotorniia .very WEDNESDAY and raTTADaY, lear* Kir* Island at II a. in. Ticket* for Fi.* Island to be had at D. pot. South Ferry. Ticket* I«. retura to be bad oi. t J «11 Ho Tbc Hot*',* at Fire laiaad ara n*w, and ha\* imp!* accommodation* of the beat klmd. A~RMENLA-DAY MOAT for ALBANY ami In- tenrealate Landing*, from foot of Chamber* it., MON¬ DAYS, IVRDNESDAYf aad FRIDAYS at 7 o', loch a u , ar- ruin at Albany in time fg* Car* North and We.t, RAILROAD and STEAMBOAT LINE.. Alterac-on Beat at * e'elo. k for HUDSON (Dom the foot f Harr1 «in tt., aooth tide), landta* at Caldwefl'i. Werl Point iCo7r*a'a Dock), Newborgh, MaroWo, Milton. Poogbkecprie, Ibin.b. k. BaxrytojiB, Red Hock, Briatol, Waat Camp and Cat.hHI. Fare jO sent! to Newburgh, Ponghkesp*'.* aad Rhinaherk. Ticket* may be .bU'ned an board the boat to the felloarlag p.*. «. Iladar.n, (laavrack, Meleuaihe, (Mirut and Chatham Four Corners 41 >. Eat! Chatham, 61 a' Canaaa. *> Sd; Edward*, RIM; State Line, * i Weat Stoekbridf*. R. ..¦ ... Shaker Village ~ . PitUSeld, C /. Cheshire. *>2 6*; Sonth Adam*. *2 75; North Adarr.*, «2 90; Delt'ii, * 48] [TlnilalT, »2 55; Waahington, $2 63; Be. ket, *? 8»; fhefterFaitr.nl. *>i »5; Huntington, *3 R)| Rupert, 0 36j We.ltield, *3 Sj. The fart railing «teamer SOUTH AMERICA. Cap*. M PLer- man, will leave fh» pi*r foot of Harrieon it. (*outh lid*), MON¬ DAY, WEDNESDAY and FRIDAY, at 5 o'clock p. m_ ITOR BOSTON, tia NORWICH and WOR- CESTER. Daily at 5 p m.. from pier foot ef Courtlandt rt, by the favorite steamer CONNECTICUT, Capt. We Wilcox, .11 MONDAYS. WEDNESDAYS and FRIDAYS, and by the new aad aplenriid ateamer COMMONWEALTH, Capt. WIN lian.*, aa TUESDAYS, THURSDAYS and SATURDAYS, to Allya'* Point; thee* by new and bandiomely finished eix- teen-wh«*led 1 are fot Worcester, Boaton, Providence, Law- rem * Lowell, Naalma, Concord, White Mountain*, and every other aertiou of New-England. State.room* can beeniafed by applying oa hoard, or to E. S. MARTIN Agent, at hi* offii.e, foot otiCotirtlaridt-* 1X)R BOSTON and PROVIDENCE via NEW- PORT and KALL RI\ EIL.Tb* gpleuded aid ntvarfot iteaa *l METROPOLIS, ('apt Brown, leave. New York every TUESDAY, '1111 RSDAY and SATURDAY, at 5 o'clock p in.; andth*EMPIRE STATE, Oapt Braytoa, lea-.e. flaw-York every MONDAY, WEDNESDAY and FRIDAY, atSoY;.. k » m. from Pier No J N.R., near the Battery both touching at Newport each way. llrrcatter ae room* will be regarded it secured to aay appll- catit until the same thall bar* bum paid tor. Freight to Borten la forwarded through w.th great dUpatch by aa Eipr< ss Freight Tram. WM. BORDFN, Agen', Nns. 70 and 71 WM *L INDEPENDENT LINE brt-.tvei NEW-YORK, BOSTON PROVIDENCE. BRISTOL *nd NEWPORT- Steemer GOVERNOR. Capt. Cl.aa. D. ring, will leave New- York from Pi»r No. 27, foot of Robknon iL, N. R., every TUESDAY, THURSDAY and SUNDAY, at 4 o'clock p, m. Eure betw ion New-York and Boatou.Sd 00 Faro to Newport.Bl AO _W. H BVRAM. Afent on the Wl.arf. I^LUSHING RAILROAD.Lea vph Fulton Mar- ki t wharf, by rteumer Inland City, at t:4R 8 and 10 a.m., ai.d 1, 1 end ti ji.m KBacar*leave Flu«hing (la, I.) at the (rune boura, meeting *na ezebangina patm-nger* with the I»o*t at Hüntel'* Point. Through in 50 minutee. Fare ät5 c nta. _W.M. M. SMITH, Reciver. j ÖNG island RAILROAD-Si mmer Ap.- Mj RaasKMnry (Saaday*exeepte'l)..Tr»Ja*ic*a»tEaatlawa Brooklyn tor On rnport at H am. daiiy, and on Saturday* at». '*< p.m.; tor Rlri rtä ad at 9 a.m. and ;J: 10 p ra.; for North Iilip at 9 am ai.,1 .'' p 11. for Fanninxdaleat 9 am., 3 Jll andS p.m. j for Svoaaet at in am. and 4 >i p.m.; f I Hempitead at 10 a.m., 4, 4*H arid 6 p.m.. for Jamaica at 9 and 10 am., aad 4, 4:30, I ai.d 7 p.m. CENTRAL RAILROAD of NEW-JERSEY- Conhci ting at New Hampton u ith the Delaware, La> ka- wanna end V. c«t. ru UaJhoad, and at Eaatou with the Lt<higb V*' .y Railroad. SUMMER ARRANGEMENT, commencing May 11, lf«7- I*MVC w York lot Earton and intermediate nia. ci from Pier No 2. North River, at T:M a.m., 12 in. and 3;oo p.m.; fur Sow- ervllle by above train* and at 5:15 p.m. The above trairif connect at BlUabetb vrith train* on the New jereey Railroad, which leavo New-York from the foot of Courtluitdt'rt. at 7 ,0 and 12 a rn. and S:H and 5 n m. Paaaengcr* for the Delaw are, Lackawanna and Western Rail- road will leave at 7:J0 a.m. only. For Lehigh Valley Railroad at 12m. only. JOHN O. STERNS, Supcrintendeat, The REGULAR MAIL LINE, tia STONING TON, for BOSTON and PROVIDENCE.Inland r*uta. the (hortert aiid moat direct.carrying the Eastern Mail. Th* rteamera PLYMOUTH ROCK, Capt. Joel Stoae, and C VaNDK.ltHI LT. Capt. W. H. Erar. r. in connection with the Stonlngton and Providence and Boston and Providence Rail- roada, leaving New-York daily. Sunday* excepted, from Pier No 2 North River, fir»t wharf above Battery place, at 6 o'do.-k p. m., and Stoniugtonat 8:l*> p. m., or on th* arrival tin mail train which leaves Besten at 5:30 p. m. The C VANDERB1LT, from New Y'ork, Monday, Wednes¬ day and Friday. From Stoniugton, Tuesday, Thursday and Saturdav. The PLYMOUTH ROCK, from New York, Tuesday, Thura- day and Saturday. From Stoningtou, Monday, Wedue»d*y and Friday. Pa»sengera proceed frnm Stonlngton per railroad to ProrU dence ana Boston in the Express Mail Train, reaching aaid place In advance those by other routes, and in ample time for all the early morning lines louuertiug North and East. Passenger* that prefer it remain 011 beard the steamer, enjoy a nlght'a mat undisturbed, breakfait if deiired, and leave Stonlngton in the 7:15 a m. tiain, connecting at Proiidcnoe with (Ae 11 a m- traia for Bottom A liegguge-maater acrompaniei the steamer and traia through each way. 1- or passsge, berth*, (tate-rooms or freight, apply on bo*rd th* ateamer, or at tie Fr< it lit Oflice, Pier No. 2 North River, or at th« r* No. 10 Batt. ry place. IAND ROUTE.new-YORK to PROVI- J DENCE. Ac.Oa and after April 1 Expreis Train of the PROVIDENCE, HARTFORD and F1SHKILL RAILROAD will leave Hartford ou the arrival there ol the Express Tr.in of the N< w-York and New Haven, and New-Haven, Hartford aad Springfield Railroad, wAirh leave New-York at 8 am. iSAMUEL NOTT, Superintendent. RE AT AMERICAN ROUTE via MICHIGAN RAILROAD t<> Chicago, St. Looia, i: k Island, St. i*. j. Milwaukee, K*n*as City, and all places West and South-wert, via New-York aud Erie, New-York Central, American Lake Share, Great Weatera Railway, and Michigan Southern RrJÜ- laid*, foru -ng the shi'rtett, qaickert, and mo*t pleataut rente to the Ortat West. The road between Di troit aad Adriaa ia now open, and trains are run cauuecting at Adriaa with expres* train* to Chicago aad the Wert. F*r farther information appiy at the Company'* Oflice, No. 193 Broadway, corner af Deyat. _JOHN F. PORTER, A^eaL C2 R EA T C E NTR AL ROUTE.. I The Through Ticket and Fri igl.t Oflice of the GREAT WESTERN RAILWAY, MUIilOAN CENTRAL RAILROAD, ILLINOIS CENTRAL RAILROAD, fa LAN a AND CHICAGO U. RAILROAD. CHICAGO, BURLINGTON AND QITNCY RMLROAD. tc. Chicago, Milwauk**, Galena, Dubugur, Roek Idand, Bur¬ lington, QniaCT, St. .. .. Caira. Kaa.a* and Nebraska, aad all other points West and South west, Via SU-SPENSIO HON BRIDGE or BUFFALO, !. at No I?» BROADWAY. N. Y., corner af Curtlandtrt. DARIUS CLARK, A;rnt. HA R L e 11 RAILROAD SIMMER ARRANGEMENTS. Cemmcaeing WEDNESDAY, JnaaS, 115». Trstnt leaaa Depot c*ru*r *f White and Centreata: 7^ s an .Croton Falis Trams, riaaari tire with liaa of atagc for Lake Malioj sr. l.j a ui Expreta Mail Train for Albany, coaaerliag at Croton Kall* w ith line of »täte* fei Lake Msi.opaa. a'. P irdy'* loi Ringet:. 14 st Brewtter'* far Danlury, at Chatham Four- Coiaert with Western Railraad for Albaay, Troy, Saratoga aud the WeaL p n... MiUerton Train, stopping at all atatinni. 64 p a*.. WBBaaat Bridge Traia, (topping at all itatioa*. bf p. ¦ . VN hit* Plains Traia, at. ppiag at all statiau*. Leava.aik .t Station: 7:4o a. a. v- Biidg* Train, ¦topping at all ttatiotia. 11 a m William* Brmge Truiu *t*p- piag at tili atationa 1U a. m..WLite Plata* Traia *t*| piag at all atation* 1| p. an--Wil.iaiu* Biidga Trs.n, tlapmag at all statioua. p p...Cr. t' d Falls Train, stepping at all catioaa. -Wuliam* Br.dge Train, atoppii.g at all (t*ti*ns. WM. J. CAMPBELL, SupennUadeat. NEW-YORK and NEW-HAVEN RAILROAD. SUMMER ABBANGEMET, comn.cnclag July IS, 1857 - Paaaenger atation in New-Y'ork, comer 27th-*t. and ith av., eo- trat. . on .' h-st. TRAINS LEAVE NEW-EDEE-For New Haven, 7:20, . 20 a m. (ex.); 12:45,3:44, 4T20 (ex ), and 4:50 p. m. Fir Bridgeport.7:20. S:B)a BV (ax.); 12:45,3:4\4iSI(ex.), and4:5* p.m. r .r MUh r A Stratford, Faiit.eld, Southport and Wert¬ port. 7;^i» ,..; lg:4A, 3:45, 4:50». m. For Norwalk. 7:20. f>:2» a m.; 12:45, 3:45. 4:20 (ex.). 4:40, S;M, f:Üp. m. For Daiinu aad OtMwiak, 7.20,9:20 *. m.; lt:V>, 3:45,4:50, 5:35,6.55 MSI (ex.). 4..Mi 5:38^ 6:1a p. m. for Port Chestar *nd interne- diate tlationa. 7:20. 9:20 a. tn.; tS;4.S, 3:45. 4:50 5 » I 3i n m CONNECTING TRAINS.For Bo.u.., Isffrl.l(«5?4 » B. an (ex.) For Hartford and Npni.glield. 8:20 a, in. (ex ) '|2 «S p an 4.W p. m. (n.) For Connecticut River Railroad to Moat- real. 8:20 a m (ex I, aad 4:20 p.m. (ex ) to Northampton. Fot Caaal Raüroad, i:2Ua m (ex.) and K:45p m. to Northamp¬ ton >or New-London Railroad, 8:20 am., 4:20 r y,m Houaatonlc Railroad, 8:20a m. 4:2*' p. m. For Naugatjnk Bali road, 8:20 a m., 12:45 aud 4:20 p. m. For Danb-rv aad Norwatk Railroad 7:J0. 9-20 a m. 1 4:20p. m. TRAINS TO NEW-VORK-Frora New Haven, 8:3*. 7 9:35 a. in. (ex.), 1:30 (ex.), 4:J0, 9 p. m. (ex) Proa Bridjrr| B«.rt,6:I0, 7:40. 10:18 a m. (ex.); 2:07 (ex.). 5:11.9.37p. m. (ex.) From Norwalk. 4:45, 6, 6:44. 8:15, 10:53 a. m. (»X.); 2:l>(ea.), and 3. 5:45. 10:05 p. m (ea ) Pn«n Port Cbe*ier, 5:27,6:43, 7;«, 8:5«, 11:30*. m. lex ); ü:43, 6:27 p. m. JAMES H. HOYT, Superlt.tendenU NEW WIDE-OAVGE ROITE froin NEW- YORK to ROCHESTER-The ROCHESTER and OENESBE \ ALLEA RAILROAD U bow open. and. la wa- nectlon with the BuSalo, Corning and New York, and New- York and Erie Railroad*, form* a duc t rout* frutn New-York t- Rocbe.t.r. The director** of thia route, together with the »uivHot coaa- f. rt aflurded by the wide car*, rrnd. r* it by far the mo*: desira¬ ble between the above-nanied-citie*. Ticket* can be procured at ttie N w Y'ork aad t lie Railroad Ticket Offce. foot of Doanert., and No. 193 B load way alao, tn Jertej City. Raggagr chv ked through. I M .hta will be transported tetween New-York and Roohea te'witl.. di.patch Any intoirnatioa deiired in regard theretc rrn be obtained by calling on the General Freight Agent of toe Bra i. -k aud Erie Ra.,r,.»d. En» Building!; or C. S. TAP- PAN, Eapress Freight Agent. No 11*3 Bm*dwsv. V trains on th* Bufial", Coralag and New-York Rat r.*d .. 8»r.iay. _J. A RKlie. .. .*. NEW-JERSEY RAILRVAD.F»r FII1LA- DELPHIA and lb* SOI TH and WEST, ti, Jl H.-.1V NEW-YORK and ERIE RAILROAD. .On aoti lit Mcodat. J re IV i*S7. and onitli firtbeer nu'Jee, Paa> .enger Traiua w*l* mm pier foot if Duaoe-st it Wiowt, v.a I DUNKIRK EXPRESS, at* em., m Dunkirk. BUFFALO EXPRESS, altem., for B iflaio. MAIL. .: Ian., fur D.. « .a .. u u i '. and laterntesjiate ¦tatlone MM KL4VD PASSENor R at I Wia.^ m f w. ef ctara- bers ria r I. it fer BaR rns and ia! " 1 ate a'ationa WAT PAtACNGERat4 p. tn., f.n Newb .rgh. Middietoeva, and ru w- steten«. KMIGPAN. at3p.ua. f : P Mir» u IB 5- > end In ten «Dato sta'.oai TH/. ADO.E TR\:Na RUH DAILY, 'SUNDAYS EXCEPTED) NIGHT F.TPRE«" at S p tr... Par D-.ukrrk. every day. NIGHT EXPRESS at S p.m.. for Hußeie, every day. TVee Erprae* Train* outer: at Elmira with the ElroJra, Cenar.deigna and Varna EalialUiir aal, M N win Falls, at Binghausen with the Syia uae and kB apt ami ai Ka-ir »4 f.* Byiacaeaj at CorniBg w-.th Buffalo, CVru'ng and Near-York Riulr< Hd tat Be* heater; at Greet Bead ...!: !>. iwara Laeka. waaaa and Wii|«m Railr «4, f r £ raajttttl at H- rnellsviTie with tbe Butlaio and New-York CR] RsJroad. for B .Halo; at Buffalo and Dunkirk witn the Lake feb..re Ball: ied, foe Cieve- laxd, Ciaciaae-J, Toiedo, Detroit. Chicago. Ac HUM ER RAM »DELL, President PENNSYLVANIA RAILROAD; I THE GREAT CENTRAL ROUTE. The Prrrtylvu.ia Raiiroed no. rte at Pittsburgh wtta rafl. roads to and from St. Lwtda, Mo Alt. rj, Gtlena and Chicago, ri.: Frankfort, Lexingtoa ai.i botsstTUM, Ky Terra Laut«, Madls-'Ti, Lafayette and lr.dianap.dia, Ind.; Cincinnati, Diytoa, Springfield, Belicfonteine, Sanoe.sky, Toledo, CIcveian* Co- bin tea, ZiaenUat, Massillon and W asKttei*, Ohio; also wr b the strain packet boats from and to New-Oricana, St> Leina, Louis¬ ville and Cincinnati. Through Tickets fr r the East can be bad at any of the above- tnet.tioned piacea in the YWgt. Paiaecieri »fll finl this the thorteat. tnoat expedition! end Comfortable route between the Ea«t «nd Weit. FROM NEW-TORR TO CINCINNATI IN 30 HOURS PROM NEW-YORK TO CHICAGO IN ^ HOURS. FROM NEW-YORK TO ST. LOUIS IN 46 HOURS. Pare as lott a* any other Route. Bee handbills in the hotels of this r'.ty. Tbion.h Ticket! 01 furlh. r lntor.i.a'ion, iray be b .J at the oftce of ae PENNSYLVANIA RAILROAD, No. 2 Ait. r H use. Broadway. _1. L ELLIOTT. Agent PENN8YLVANU RAILROAD.-The GREAT CENTRAL ROUTE, connecting the Atlantic cltie* wiU Western, North w. .-. ru ai,d S<,ulh-westert. St it. «, by a con¬ tinuous Railway dire<t. This Road also uuBBerf« at Pltohurgh uith daily line of Steamers to ail p'rts in tiie Western Rivera, ai.fl *. C leveland and Snm'u-ky with -teamera to all p rls oa tn. M .rlh-west. rn Lakes; making ibe m -l direet, n.eapeit and reliable rowte by which FREIGHT.au be forwarded to ¦ u from the Oreat Wear RATE» BETWEEN PHILADELPHIA at d PITTSBURGH. Pixst Ci MS .Boots, Shoes, Ha'a and Caps. , 9 B.^ka, Dry 0. ous (in boXat, bales and trunta),J y! « ~ Drugs (in boxes and balea). Feathers, Purs, Ac... ) BrtosD Unas*..Doun.tic Sheeting, Shirting and) Ti. kir« (in orijkal hales). Dnigi (incaaka) Hard- 'aOcer.t«»> ware, Leather (in roll* or boxes), Wool and Sheep luU {&. Pili« Eaatuaid. Ac.I Tiihd Class Anw!«, Ittel, Cham« (in casks), ^50,.,^» IN 11 p. Kte i. :il .1 P ik a .1. ka|, ' l(g) m Tobat eo. manufacture,!, except Ci^ar» or cut, Ac. > Polxtii Cl.Aas .C. flee, Fi-h, Bie on. Be. I and | Pork in cavakl or kextaa Eastward), Lard and #1 .titi^P Lard Oil, Na Soda Aah, German Ciay, Tar, ( 1»0 tb. Pitch, Rosin. Ac.) Pun t.*1 g> bbL until further notice. Ontia.M ceata ge leo ft, until furth. r notice. C01 ton.t)t & bale, not eacei ding bim Si weight, until fartkef Botice. tt shipping Good, from any polt t ea«t of Philadelphia be par¬ ticular to mark the package " Via Pennaylvai ia Railroad." All 0oods coaaigned h the Agents of thia R.m.1 at Pniiavleipbla ot Pittsburgh will forward'd without detention. EUICHT AotJin. Harri», Worruley A Co Memphis, Teno, i R P. Saas k Co., St Leute; J. S. Mit. hell A Son, EvanaetUa Ind.; Di.meinill, Bs,1 A Co., and Carter A Jewett. Louisville. Ay B C MeMium, Madison Ind.; S.nrigms.r k Brown, and Irwm A Co., Cincinnati; N W. Granam A Co., /aueavilla Ohio Lei. h A Co., No. il Knbv-at., Boat .n Le. ch A Co.. No 2 Aatot House, N. w York, and No. 1 William it., New-York; E J.laeeder. Ph ia.lelphia: Magraw A R.,oni, Baltimore- Gio. C. Pram i«eu», I'ittal urgh. H. II. HOUSTON, Gi neial Freight Agent, Philadelphia. 11. J LOMBAERT, Suna-riutrndent, Altooca, Pa. May 1. lo57. Ulcbiiol. SANIis' PAR8APARILLA..AI ting aRtttwa «f the y>ar most persons feel the ueceaaity of taking avin, purilylng «nd alterati>.-u.ec:. inc. We have no ba«ftttloB la averting that the original and genuine Extract of Saraapnrilla I rcpticd by A B A H. Sai.ua, ia tin boat luidhlue in the world for the puraoat. It p irifie« the hl. od. ami expels from the circulation, th. «t. mach, und bowel«, all that ia irritating and prejudii ial to health. Prepared and sold by A. B. A d. BANDS, No. 100 Fulton itreet. New Y'ork. Water Core. MOC1NT PROSPECT WATER-CURE, Bin*, bamtou--F.ifbt hours ride fron the city by N. T. a-id Sri* Bailried. Y'lsitit* w ill find tbi« one of the pleesanteit p,«,-ei la the Union. Board H per week. Address J H. NORTH. M. . legal Kotiert. AT A SURROGATE'" COl'RT. be>ld in and for the Coanty ot Neva York, at the Surrofate'« Office, kt the City of New York. *a the llth day of July, üi the year l«7 . Pr. sent, Ah xaudi r W. Bradford, Surrogate -In the matter ft tl,e appiu at ion to mortgage, leaae or sell the raal eatate at* CHARLES O'CONNKI.L, deeaavildi On n-adingand tiling thai [letitlon -f John CotTey, the ege«-ut»r of the last will and teete- inei.t o| Charles O'Couneil, Ute of the City of New York, da deased, for aatboiity to mortragc, lease or the reel eatate 0/ the said derated for the payment of bl« dsbta, it is ordered that all persona interested in the e*tate of Use *aid Charlea O'Connell. deceased, appear before the Surrogate of the County of New York, at hi- atVeän ia the t it y of Now York, «a the Uta day of Sept< inber next, at 10 o'cloak In the foreuoea of that day. then and there to «how cause why authority ahould not be Iren to the «a.d executor to mortgage, lease or aell «0 mneh of J » real eatate of the said Cbar'.ca O'Conuell, dtccaaad, aa shall be r.rreisary to pay u ¦ ... ht«. aal lav. U.vS A. W. BRADFORD. Surrogate. N PURSUANCE of nn order of ttaf> rSutTogaU of the County of Now Y ork, notice is hereby given to afl .araofat having tdaiatt against WILLIAM II. VvEEO, late of the Citv of New-Y'ork. merchant, BrataTM d, to present the aame with taaebttt thereof, to LEWIS B. BROWN No. gl Chamber« tilt tt, in the City "f Nsw York, oa or bofora tL« twenty-kftb day of Hoven:ber nexL.Datod N.... Y .rk. the raeaty-tacond day of Mav. :v7 I mv23 laaCmS LEWIS k. brown. I ,IB<.ut<>r. W M. SMITH BROWN, J ¦l,l"tBll. PUBLIC NOTICE..In pursuance of a retolution pasted bv the Hoard of Comnnasioners of the Central Park, August 4, 1657, th, Committee on Building« in the Central Park wil cauae to be xdd at public auction on the 13th day of Sep¬ tem Ur im tt. at the Wagstati House. Sth av. and 79*h et, at II e/ulock of that day, ali the building* in «aid Park, aa directed by .aid te.i iution Catalogues el the tale can be oLtained ef Mesera. John Uoyd A Sota. AorthiBeera. or at th. Hi, at the (.. niiiiisaiom raat tbe Rai k of Coinn.er, e batBdlllg. nu r N«ss«u Bttd Cedar «ta., and tlie W agstarl Hon-e ut ove, t. n dav- previo.ts to the eale. Terms, rash < u tin- day ot ?»., and tbe buildings to He renaoved wui.iu thirty daya thereafter.New-York. Auguat Ii I '7. WM. K. BTR-JNG. ChrJrmati of C, n.y i'.tet ou Rnlldiugs ia Central Park t^lTRr.JlE COL'RT.-IIAYM M. ANDREWS Ö agt. THE EXETER BANK..Summoa« f..r a ».U.ney Di maud..To Ibe defondanU.You are hereby eutnnnsued to answer the eoniplaiiit an t' . aeti ;, which trulbefikadtaIba oflceiftheChrkeftbeCily and Ceuntv of New York at liit otite at the City Han. in l> City of New-York, and to setvo a c. 1 v ofyaagaaatsaroatoeal ¦ j I ae,al Ne.'itWall rt .la tlv< CMy tsfNete-Totk. arktbia tttaaty day* alter the aetrt ia cat tkta .011.mot 1 on vow, exclusive afthe uev of -ie h «ervice and if yaw tail te answer IM taidCUaapktill as af. rest.d, tbe piaiuti* wdl takejndgaattitagtinat j 1 toi t-.<- tata af «eten buadred tod .txdy t.ve dollar*, a rtn ii.ta rest from the nineteenth day of June, one tbwfUtnd aight hundred arid f l'ty-eevcn, betide- tue eo«ta of Üii« action..Dated 13th fa.y ol J ily. 1^57 William p CHAM BERA, PtaaatsaTi IHntaaf n. B .The ion p aint ir tee ah. te a.n.,n was filed in the eflico of U.c Clerk oftl.i Citv and Countv ef New-Y.-rk, on the 17th dat of J. ly lkö7. WlLLIAJ! T' CHAMBERS. jy * lauCwS Plaintir* Atteraey. SU P R E M E C 0 U RT..\YESTCflESTER COUNTY.-WUHan Neiaeu against Mary Mil.e Ii L<nt and M»ry Ann his wile. W Lliata Miller an-1 Harriot hi* wile l's iel P u-i J..1.1 hi-wife. J, mima M llet, Charles m0.1 r and Eliaabetb bis wile, John MiLer and Mary bis wite. Andrew Miller and Sarah hit wife, William La'bain sad Kve I'ne bit wife, and olher«, d. feadanta. To SMITH LENT and MARY ann hiawif. WILLIAM MILLER aud harriet Ida wife, and WILLIAM LATHAM, defendant-: You are hereby paaaWM d aud requireu to answer tbe ooaiplaiat in this ac'icn, whicn wts filed la tbe ofhee of the Clerk of the County of Weatchiatei. at W hite Pla-aa, ia said <. >unty, on the li:L day of Ahg-ust, 1E.Y7, gad to serve a copy of vuur answer to tbe .aid cemplatnt on the subscribers, at their oftce in the village of PeektfcIII,IB W 1 ^cheater county *f, rraa.d within twenty daya after the lagan of this aaaaxuasai on y .. lillaadtt of tea day of su. h aeitkua\ and if yeu tafllaaaawat tbe said ..aapiaiat w ith.u the tin-.. afiTesaia, tba piaintitl ia tbil a"ti.->n v. ill apply to the Court t -r tie it i.ef d. maniie-i 111 Ihe complaint.Dated a 1 aa KELSON A COFFIN, a-. . latrfjwS V Attoraey* SITREME ( OURT-In tfc<> rin*t l>i«trict and State of New-York..MARTHA HAMPTON. Adaaiuiitra- tvkx 1.[an tbe est«;., goods, chat till iTeditl and efle.rts of OHRIalTOPHER NAM PI ON, de.ewg, .»«B.t HARRIET W. BELL tad ABRAHAM C BELL Ex. cutora of Ja * K. B, dat eased, and SUSAN D BROWN. Ex«c rtrlx of Davtd Br wb, dee«a«ed -To th. ah t. aaatadDEFENDANTS: Yeu hereby rumnvaned and required t j answer the oomplalnt in tbia a -tiotn wbi. k ata ktiat u now on hie in the County t lerk « pftice mthe City esf New-York, «ad lerve a ,pv of your aa- aw.1 en the tubs, nl»n at n > orf, ... Lun.b-vJS lieekinanrtreet, ta the i ity 1 Raw \ crk. within twenty dayi after the aervice hereof, ex. .urve at tbe day < f such x rviee and if yoa fail to aaewer the mm pUmt a* afen-aaid, t.e plalntiffi will take jwdgment against yon per«onaily and againit the «aute of Jacob bed and Hand Sr. »t o. ea».-d. for the «am of aine tbeasaad d.l.ars. with Interest, troui the siAteentb day of Mav. one tboa- Id eigLt hcadrad and f fty-four, baei lea the cwt« of this action -Dsted .Kb Jub. 18o7. ALANaON NAS«. jyll lawaw> Plamtil a Attorney, No 38 Beekmaa st-, N. T. SUPREME COURT, Citv and Cuuurr of Now- York.-ELBERT Hoiiolan'd and PRANK H WEST agt. RICHARD M HARRISON a d O. W. ELMER-To the d. aits «l<ve named: You are Leraby atmaor.ed and requited to answer the Complaint tn this action, which will he f..id 1: the Mae« at the Clerk of the City and County of n, a%Ti rt, at tat City Hall in the Citv of New Y'oik. aud r». .. :ve a 1.1 -v I > ra se.r u. Iba said" a aiplaint ou the sub- .crlber, at Ala utRra), Ro, 1'6 Br-.dwav. U. the Citv af RV » Tl ik, w itiln tweni;. day* au. r toe a rv k*a ..f tins lui-mum an ton, 1 xclnsive tt tbe day tt *ueh tajviaa and if voi. ftil to si .wet tbe aal Iwi'bl tWne «f tv«a. l,'the piaintitia in Ibis gtaata w.ll take juuguient agaiaat you lb* gfi «um i five thonsard and elgbty-a- >en d<i:«r>. with iuterr.t tr >m the .irst du of Novemlet, one Uatttaaad eight hundred and ritt be«ideii.. ttatat da aoti. Baled Wow ^ 1,. June JO "1137. W M R. «l rtis, Pleit.tioV Atrorney. N lad AV I rk Tke r,,.n.ant .n tbi* MtatM was BM in the oftjee af tbe Ork of the City and Co-io'.y if New-York, oa tbe loth day of July. ttS7. jyll laefwa V. M N ' fT*< r..f */,' f.. -Ley. NEW PUBLICATIONS. THE BIOOBAPHICAL, HISTORY OF PHILOSOPHY. By Olo»..» mMMmt Laws*, ho. pp. wi. D. Apploout A Co Neither the) 'pecnUtiYe opinions nor the intel¬ lectual caliber of Mr. Lewes e«r*cjaJ|y .juaJifj him to be the scientific historian of phüosopby. Trie subjects with which philosophy ig conversant relate Dot kB tbe lAwi of the material world, nor t-j the chAtpirK phenomena of inward experiein'e, but to the primary, absolute ideas which compose the essence of the butTHii soul and underlie the opera- tioos of feeling and thought. Tue tnuuiorat»n, analysis, arrangement, and relation of these ideas has been the problem of philosophers in every age of fcientitic activity, from Plato and Aristotle to Kant and Cousin. Tis history of philosophy is the record of the solution of thia problem. Whatia the nature of »i'tue ! What ig the distinction between right and wrong f What are the princi¬ ple* of beauty and the criterion of truth ! What is the origiD »nd teat of kn >wledg« ' Those are questions which have engured the attention of many of the brightest intellects which the world ha§ produced, and the results of their investigations form th* history <f philosophy. Now Mr. Lewes prof* sues to have no faith in the rei'ity of philo¬ sophical idea*, and maintains that nil study isVotsd to them ia kbof throwi away. Pollowlog tie lsad of Coflbts, of whose system of Poeitivistu he it perhaps, the mo«t eminent representative in KngUnd, be argues that philosophy so-called ii always the jmisst of s Btetapbyaiesl age; that it occupies a sphere of inquiry which his no preten¬ sions to validity: that it is the child of fancy and hypothesis and not of observation; and that as scier.ee, or I know ledge of material phenomena, ia developed, philosophy, or the search for uicta physical laws nunt come to an end. This is the point of view in which the present work ia writ¬ ten. Hence, it i* called the '. Biographical' history of philosophy, the author assuming that philosophy, always destitute of a spring of vitality, is now detunct, and that uothing remains for it but to indite its epitaph. This volume, accordingly, is an elaborate and ingenious tissue of special plead¬ ing", designed ts prove from the alleged achieve¬ ments of philoB'pby, that it is an intruder in the domain of seierce. I morbid excrescence rather than a nor:: a I grow th of the human mind, and that with the immense enlightenment of the nineteenth ecutury the time has come to administer to it the parting viaticun, give it a magnificent burial, and pionounce its funeral oration. Mr. George Henry Lswea is the self-appointed Mark Antony to de¬ claim over the dead body. He has certainly shown a just estimation of his own powers in taking tbe role of a funeral orator, with the duty of an undertaker beside, instead of attempting to giveau accurate analysis of the pro¬ found philosophical systems to which the love of speculative inquiry has given birth. He is not a man of deep reflection, though of singular uimble- ness of thought; with no trace of the vigorous power of abstraction which enabled Aristotle aud Kant to make such tine and just psychological dis¬ tinctions, he baa great acuteness in detecting su perticial pointa of difference; ho is brisk, eome- times aaen to ]>ertoo**, tluont aw a mass-meeting politician, but with no cautiousness or subtlety of statement; evidently a scholar of varied and ele¬ gant accomplishments, but with no remarkable breadth of view or clearness of perception on a large scale, and w ith neither accuracy of judgment nor rigor of taste. With little respect, accordingly, for Mr. Lewe as a philosopher, or the historian of philosophy, we cheerfully accord him the merit of being an agreea¬ ble narrator of personal incidents, aud with his lit ely dicta n aud copious illustrations, the perusal of his volume is lets a task thau a pastime. He often offends by his superfluous rhetorical vivacity, but. on the w hole, it is <|uite curious, and not un pleasant, to see how the great dignitaries of the church philosophical fare in the bauds of such a heathen, who has neither faith in inspiration nor reverence f.ir antiquity. Some of his miniature sketches w ill bear repetition, and present the most favorable specimens of his manner. >o< i: \n:s. Socrati i was a profoundly religious man. lie was, moreover, as vre learn from An.-totle, a man of that bilicue melancholic tetnpernrnent which ha.« in all times >eeii observed m pereoL- of unusual religious fervor, ucb as ia ItTipHa*] in iboM momentary eialtntioiis of tbe mind whi.h are mistaken fur divine visits; and when tbe ru«h of thought came upon him w ith strange, warning voices, ha botaavod it was the (Jods who spoko irtctly to him. Cokes we conceive Socrates as a profoundly religious man, aya shall misconceive the whole spirit oi his Lfe and teaching. In many re- j » et* he was a fanatic, but only in the noble sense of the word: a man, like Carlyle, intolerant, vehement. [ .-er-red by bis ideas, but, like Carlyle, preserved from kO the wor-t consequences of such intolerance ar.U poSSSSSaTH by an imuicneo humor and a tender heart. His batirnine melancholy was relieved by laughter, which softemd and humanized a spirit other¬ wise m.t less vche-rrn nt than that of a Dominic or a 'al\ in. Thus strengthened and thus softened, Bocra- ¦b etiiiidn out 0.« the grandest figure in the world's anthet u: the hraveet, truett,cimplest, wi-ivt oi man¬ kind. DIOGESES. In his f4d a<r* Diogenes aas taken captive by pi¬ rates, who carried Lira to Crete, and expesed him fjr sale as a clave. On being asked what he could d > be replied, "Govern Mail sal me, therefore, to no who wants a master." Xcniade*. a wealthy orintbian, *tn;<k with this reply, purchased hiin. and, on returning ts Corinth, gave nim his liberty and consigned his ebildrea to his odaeation. Tbe children were taa^bt to be Cynics, much to their own satisfac¬ tion. It was during this j*riod that his world re¬ nowned interview with Alexander took place. The pi un e, surprised at Lot seeing Diogenes joining the owd of Iis flatterers, went to see him. Ho tound e Cynic sitting in his tob, baekinginthe son. "I am exa'uier the Great," said he. " I am Diogenes the yak,'1 was the reply. Alexander then asked him it there was anjthiag he could do for him. " Yes. stand Beide from between mo and Lb* sun.'' Surprised at inch incifleieice to princtlv favor.an inenfference so ikingly contrasUd with everything be could hith- ert" have witarssed.he exclaimed, "Were I not icxander, 1 would be Irenes!" One day, being bn ugtt before the King, and being naked who be was, Diogenes replied, . A spy on your cupidity". language the boldnee* of which mrsat have trained him u.ivenal admiration, because implying great singu¬ larity as well as force of character. Singularity and Insolence may bo regarded as h>-< grand characteristics. Both of these are exemplified in the anecdote of bis lighting a lamp i" tho dayUme, anei peering about the street* aa if earnestly seeking some thing: being asked what bo aougbt, he replied, " A Man. The rn-int of this story wal in the usual version, whi«h makes him seek " a i honest man." The w.rfls ia Inertias are simply, "I . "r^?-" D.egires did not seek honesty; he wanted to Dnd a MSB, in ah. a honeety would bo included with many otter dualities. It was his constant reproach to hu cottar onmes, that they had no manhood. He said l.ehadi!e\erfe, nmen; at Sparta be had seen chil- dret; ftt Athena, vosaaS. <»ne day he called out, " A| pro« fa, ml m»n ! Wheo some a(.i.r<MM hod he bshat tBaBB *waSRs with his eL.b, saying, I eaUed f »r n,. i \ aja m i. meats " , , Tboa he Hred tfl his mimtimm year, bitter, bnuK estentatiowS ntd ah-teu ious. dMgracuig tbe title oi "Tha Dog" fur adogha.-"fl'eei.ou, ratitude, syoapav tt»v, and cn.ev-ing manner- | 4 W hi* un- envied virtue ns r. enr growh over hu rSs*MOsa*J Irone, :. ree. r h arlnw and -rapping without oceasion; an ohji 111 aaireraal attention, asaf. froea m lay oui.-ter* ol uufei^i,, d h.iinirat.cn. Oat«UlW*Bai *cnt to aae haa*. Oar asiiiaag as fha parti .> aswar whkh be we- wont t.> sleep, th-v fjt-nd h:m still lyi^j on *Jho «round wrapped id hi* i-mk. Ho «evm<««J to sleep, hey push- i i the i* ..' (. a cioak: he was dead. /.ESO. Af B »11 A no appear* deeerviag of th* hicht'*' respect. Although «bering thedortrim-aof ti»e> Cynna, h<¦.'.() n.'t share their irroesacsn, their ineoleuce, of tbt ir tflti faiion. lo person bo wu tall and (lender. ai .) >rt!.< ugh of a w. ik'j < »nstifution, he lived to a great age, t . .: i* r.gidly a bete noons, fecdinc maioly upou hi;-, bread and boney. Hie brow vri. furroareti a itb theOtbt, and this gave a tinge "f severity to hie which .:. i :.:> <i with the austerity of hi* doc- trimn. S<> h* lu red aid respected tu he by the Athenians, ll at they intrusted to biui the keys of the Math I, and when be died they erected U> bit tneuiory astatueof lira. -, Hi* death is time recorded: la hi- aatwiafeih trar. us be was stepping oal of bis .shed!, he fall ant) breke h:-< finder, lie was to pfireted at the t one* iodsties* of hie iritirniity, tbat, at ilk ibt; the earth, he aillliaata*. "Why ami time in j. rtiiii'd Bann, I obey thy summons'" He? wmt home ard strangh d biawlf. In the history of humanity there are period* when lOiuU set 1. s fust Uleavh 11 g when Uli« lent i reed- have- list their inejesty, arid new tVeada want dia- eij.l. e when the <tlc>ikcr see* the fabric tottering, Ittaeaib. which Ma tVlbiw taott art crowded either m iuIjVd despair aria blatphrrrtiagleTi'ly. and, seeing tk a, be in It that then* it safety still p\s*stb!e, it' men .tU but ba bold be raises a voice of warning and a \i .i a of eajbattatioa; be btdatbaa behold their peril aid trenibl«, bebold their -ulvatnn and resolve. Me |itriu tie? to thi ni a dm-trine they have been aavjaad to beer or, beaiin: it, ui.u-cit to feed, raid by the n.ere ft'itM of bit o*u interne ion\i. ti. n he gathtrn rcnnd b:m son beHerafa who are laTed. if the ix i ml ai Hiehy be not too widely spread, he saves his eouttty by iiirti tit g its cL. rg.es it; a new chauuel it the n uMi) e doom is e. aieil, ba uiak- s a nllaal effort, tlonphavain OM, and "leaves a *jK>tle?e name to after IlUiet. Sack a man was Zeno, (.recce was fallen bat hope still ii ait i d. A wide-spread dtteaat wot mat tntlaij out the vigor of its iltt Nkepticirin, ll.d ll'ilence. r* btuahty, Ei ire,man toftacta, a ere only counteracted by the Baaa i.ii'u ei.t but vaiM wetka ji Plato, or the vsst but abftraee tyttefln of Aristotle. Oraek ei\ iliza- liUBj tees faat (alliag to decay. V little time, and B< du ihe ibe-wolfa Dtualiag, troal! usurp the [dace wLii b I Iri ei C bml 0oc0 to proudly held the place of vai guard el hut .; ..; t eivili/.ati'in. Koine, the mighty, wi uld take iiotn Uta ttebto hand* «>i Ureece tti tiü.-t she was DO lnDger wottby to hold. I'h.-re vriis tt picsetitin et.t oflfrm in Zeno s breaat. In him the ii in 1.1 v etargj lad Mtra aunpUcitj which ware to (<M'u»r ti e world in biui the deep re\erence for moral wotib, which wai Iba ttlory of Konia, before, intoxicated with success, she niu/ht to aj.e the literary and phikxsophical emm* "t old Ha las. Zeao the Btoio bed a Komiin »pir:t. and ihla la the reaaoD wh" to n iiny noble Boataaa btnain bit dtociptea; ba bad de- ci|>hcted the wants if then-spiritual nature. Tbc preactt edition of Air. Lewes'* work ig not only enricbtd by \arioue impoitaiit addition*, but it i* t;i>..'.) improved tu f<>rui atai arran^coiciil, and tho tone of tlippancy and conocit which marked it originally, though not entirely aban- dosed, is very con*iderably gofc. ncd dotfB. 1 no autbor Luh taken m nie decided uti'pa toward an im- provtd manner, and, though be will never be a im del of philosophic wisdom, he ihotfl tb.it he it not incapable of improvement in point of taate and propriety. THK WESTMINSTER. RKVIKW. July. UfcottkCo, The jmperon " Arcient Political Fconomy,'' with which fbis Mimlier o|»-ns, gives a very readable ao» count of roaaa features in the fiscal and social arninjra- lci nta in (ireeoe, Koine, and t'arthnjre. In coinparing ti e institutions and usages of the ancient world with our mn, we detect two salient difference* in kind, ataottg toaiiy of d> grot: tirst, Slavery, instead of labor on wages, as the prevailing; system, and second, the different estimate formed of the nature of labor, and the character of the laborer, the modern creed on the subject professing sympathy and rcste-ct lor the laborer, instead of the ancient contumely. "The Manifest Destiny of the American Union" maintain* that the alternative of this country is betwi-cu a speedy disso¬ lution and a radical reconatitution of our political com¬ pact. It look* to the Abolitionitt.s "to justify tbat lattiBfd of the highest oiiads in the Old World which bas recogii/ed them amid the depression* and ob«ou- lities of a quarter of a century of adversity, as the ten tighteoua men who should save their city." "The Life of GaatfO Sttpbenuou," "Suicide in Life and Literature,' "The Sonnets of Shakespeare," are article* of popular interest. "The Knglieh Court* of Law is an excellent specimen of the manner in which the valiant U'ectmineter assault* prevailing abiisea. We copy a paragraph with icgard to the treatment of witnesses, which i* not entirely out of place in the latitude of eome of our own Halls of Justice. In view of the deiteatahlo system of bullying which exists in our courts of law. all mustai'init howueceasA- ty it is, as aniatteroffaiines* to the witness, and jus¬ tice to the tau.-1-, that those called upon ro give evi¬ dent <- rlmuld be enabled to get into a witness box in a normal or at lea-t in a cool condition. Take tho case of a young woman btought up in -ecluiioo, worn out by standing and abstinence, and at length, after two or three days' atteudaace, called upou to give evi¬ dence. Something like the following scene takea place: The witaess, with dresa rather disordered, a'cend* the box; she commence* arranging her crum¬ pled shawl, collar, ate., and finding a tittle space and air around her, give* a gentle sigh of reiief. In thia occupation she ia suddenly etaried by an order to " Take tl.e bnok in 'er right and." The witness, pro¬ bably religiously brought up, and accustomed to a IMile neatiy bound, respected, and cared for, Li rather i-urpri.-cd at the black leather thing placed before her, foul with the piessure often thousand greasy thumbs, and as many not more delicate kisses: however, she takes up th:s reverend sjiecimen of the four Kvange- liete-. At that moment it is discovered that " er right 'and " is gloved, and she is told to take off her glove. From the nature of surrounding circumstances, the hand It always hot, and tho glove invariably tight. The operation is a long one: the orlii-ial becomes tin* patient, and the witues-, feeling that a crowd of men ¦re starii g at her, becomes contused. Why a witness i annot take an oath in gloves, if it equally binds the c< nscience, we havealwajs been unahlu to discover; but so it is, tlii.- Iei;al cer.-uiony mait ba pert'ormed in an ungli ved band. The crier then addreisea her in the following mystic style: " Th' ev derce which u >-hal g' to cort an jur' -t.ai' be the yol tru an nothan butteitru, eblepbu God, Kisiebook.' Scarely ha* she recover* d Irom thia would-be eoleinn rite, wbta the hears a junior oountt-l, in a hard voice, ask her name. A*coidiLg to the batuial custom of |>er*OQ* anaworiog a iiutBtioii, and following the rules of p'>litea*;ss, *be tut^« toward the speuker, and gently replies. "Please speak out and udcre-s those gentlemen," 1- the sharp rejoinder. The witness find* herself again at fault, bluthes t-'ain, with itcreased tonfosiou. By " tho-e gentlemen " are meant the jury; but where they are, sunounded ae they are by . presting r rowd, oaly the ir itiated < an diacover. A few formal ., .. -tt .us are tben pat to her; at length, one pertinent to the caiiae; on attempting to answer thia she suddenly hear* hor- eelf called upon to " etop, and not to answer that ouestion." The question is, however, repeated; again tin-i rder to stop is given. Thia, she discover*, pro- eeaaa from a red-faced aeoior, who ba* dow l- >t npon his leg«, and who eye* her all over, with unmitigateKl impudence. A confused squabble then ensaee be- tw* en the two counsel and the jodge ab*iut the quet- tic-n, greatly to the dutxesa of the wtttiesta, who fandet she t.a- reated a serioua quarrel between the three gentlemen. Perhaps sbe timidly interposes an explanation, and ia checked by a aharp older to "be qniet. At length the quettiou ia pat iu a modified, at.d generally in an uniatelhgible form. ForgettiDg the early intiaaation to speak out, she an¬ swers in her natural tone. The jary can t hear. Thia time lb** judge reproves her in the following form. " Maiy-, you have not been brought hare to any In a private conversation with the learned coun¬ sel, hut to Live your evidence to thote gentlemen." Jbm witnets it now quite abtshed, and begin* to feel tbat eteryb* *iy, including " tliooe gentlemen," rauat have a very aiean opiLion of her. The question is ac'bin put to ber; thoroughly cowed, half ready to cry, arlü *u»taii ed only by feminine pride, she aaya * No," when the meant to aay " Vet. A ejonfused cotiveraa- tion follows between the counsel and attorney* on the ride for which ehe appears. The question L* repeated in a different form, and this tune ehe ray* " Ytw.' The ur happy girl has laid the foundation for a rigorou* crote-examinaiion from the red-faced senior. 1hi* dreadfal ordeal followa only too *oon; the i* t<>»d to be carefu!, ia addretted by her Christian name id a fa- n iiiar manner, and is a-ked if she swears to this and !<. that. Contradiction sueo-ed. of atwjaaa, not inten¬ tional, but aVa result ol fat gue, exhatJ*ti< n, and trie ir- litable rtproocbea of the jacge At iensrth *be it to d t*. rtird down, having be. u riiatJatad awara than halt bjiaavMaf. and iabmibdthto.igh the crowded avenuea With downcart evet and OOTtrad with ^hanJe t-t meet tb. nff.. ti .iiate artartiaca of ber wtaatt f »r h-Mtc damtged. ifn-t I"»' «h-"'. " ^-¦t Lverv in-- fti-.-u-toti.e 1 to o. orN ..flaw wnl r. .'iietuV-that - mm tat h straaM as this <- '^r-'" . **^«tial that ia beard. Maeb, no<toabt, of thkt U a iToidaMa. It i. BMRttalswa te arawla* >|taMt tbori an itaaf UasTattd counsel, though many of tbe jadgs* do their best 99 rb< rk it, and ai:j 0/ tb« higher rlaaa of adro-vtee .-nr.<tut tbrir cause* with a marked ooortaay. Tuet* art mop either of ratorelly amiabie, di*a>j«»oo*>a, or »t» COaeO f. om th»*e classes of >. *v arttora vulgar- It] < t feeling is a* much dLeC.untrnancad ¦> vulgar¬ ity oi Naar«. Tbe liar, Ik »tv.r, La a r^otVaavoa ciirctoall comers, aad coatains able mea frone ail rar k* of life, from tbe - n of tho peer to I bar aoat of the artisan; te'ent dties not, howevor, presuppose 1 rroding. and unfortunately, if a man ia origieatfy of a vulgar nature, tbe piacti.e of tho liar ia apt to fo*> ti r and aggravate tbe dispoeition r¦> rnd-n»>« and in- Oiöt n nee. Much, therefore, of the bullviog syetem to unavridable, even with tbe best care of tbo judgve, anu the tront meikc.l condemnation of tho pnbuc. At tbe same time it is quite, possible to lesen a groat deal < f the irritation that BfaMB between the Court and the witness from tbe nervousness' f'he w.toese, the de¬ fective acoustics of the Court, and the poaiti n iu th* Court that the parties engaged occupy in relation to 1 aiiethf r. IHK HISTORY OK IRELAND By the Ree Ol era r Kr«Ti\o, 1) I). Translated from the -.rtainaj i,a Ii-, aa4 ejadjaefj at.nutated, by Jch.v O If aieeav. ffro. pp. tad. P. fit tiaverty. hvery reader who boasts that hie veins run until Irieh blood will welcome thia a count of the hi-'ory aad! ai tiquities of the 'arc of his descent To tho public at large, it forms a remarkable specimen of the curioai- t ts of literature, and both amusement and instruction may be derived from it* page*. I>r. Keating, who Of%awBstj wrote the wotk in Ike (iae'ie language, ay M| posed to have been born about tbe year lä/0. Ho was a native of l ipperary, where are the p-.nopal st ats of the Keatirg family. Having become familiar with his native lai guag», as well as with the I/dtin, whah at that time wen* generally «tudied in tho 1 oolt, he was sett abroad to OawBpottO his edu.-ation, before receiving admission to the priesthood. After residing twenty-three years h a f reign college, ho re¬ turn, d to Ireland at the age of forty, and was ap- j . ii t»d eiirate it, his native pariah. He « v J 11 tl«v c'euuiieis.tien t \ fce, e*pe. rally amongtha upper doeee*, that he incurred the ill-will of persons in high political authority, and was coiapclled to have re- c< urse to tbglit. He found refuge w the humble cot- Ug1 s of the people from the agei:ts e>f the law, an I iived in perfect seclusion near the fe>reet of Aheriow. This wa- a famous retreat for the Irish rebels of thai day, and her», a< cording to Üm popular tradition, ho compost .! his history. The material* for it wen gath¬ ered from the untniiscript fragments of old bard* aad .-hatnaihies, with whom he bad become acquainted in their «gQa abroad, and in part a: least from tho 1. fends and pocti. snatches which lived in the hearts et the peoplei whose rude hospitality he shared. Con¬ sisting of the traditions of the earliest time, which are recorded with the confiding faith of tho ante- titical period, his work has a certain morning fresh- nets not unworthyof Herodotus. Tne labor bestowed on the translation and commentary by Mr O'Mahoay appalling in its thoroughness, and could have keen prompted only by an enthusiasm for Irish history and] liletature of which there are lew cxarnp'es. THK ELEMENT! mi PRAWINO; iv Tmil Litrt«i ts Biuixaia*. By Jens Ri .. mo pp. %%% Baas*, Brutber A Cm The practical value of this work as a didactic treaiiao on the rudiments of art must bo left to the decision of professional judges. As a production of genius, it ap¬ peals to a wider circle, sheiwing the cbaraeteristlo b< uuty and audacity of the author's mind, though it treat* of the humblest elements of tbe subject to which it is devoted. It aims to present a system of precepts) fi r the guidance of young pooplo, whei, at the ago of twelve or fourteen, exhibit a capacity for instruction iu drawing. The scope of the volume is to train tho mind ard the eye ed the pupil as the essential condition of manual dexterity. Nor does the author confine him¬ self to the domain <>f art. He volunteers numerous sug¬ gestions on lending and literary culture in geaoral which tmack of the extravagance and luve of paradox which are usually combined with Mr. Kuskia's wisest inculcations. He must take much for granted ia the* " intelligent and tightly bred'' boys and girls of fifteen when he recommends as the favorite subjects' of their reading Homer, l'lato, Herodotus and .tN 'bylus (ia the original), Dante, Shakespeare, aud Spenser. In modern poetry, ho la not less fastidious, though bis selection is somewhat erralio, advising his neo¬ phytes to keep to Scott, Wordsworth, Keats, Crabbe, Tennyson, the two Brownings, I.oweil. Longfellow, and Coventry l'atmore, and to "east Coleridge at oaoe aside as sickly and useless, axd Snolley aa shallow and verbose." His concluding counsel might property bo .irfciended to many perrons at tbe present day. "Never read bad or common poetry nor write any poetry yourself." FAMILIAR ASTRONOMY By H.vmii M Botvua. « to. pp. Philadelphia. Childs A Peterson. r**w- York: Sbeldou, Blakeiuan a Co. A popular manual of astronomy, comprising all the recent observations of tho heavenly bodies, and ax- plaining the laws of the celestial phenomena by Bg- ures and diagrams without the aid of mathematical demonstrations. The matter is thrown into the fom of dialogue, which we tbink is adapted only to a younger class of pupils than tboe« who usually com- mence the study of astronomy, and generally proves more or less annoying to the student of more mature age. With tbis exception, the substance of the vol¬ ume is excellent, especially the comprehensive astro¬ nomical dictionary, wbich has been prepared with great care, arid constitutes a valuable appendage to the work. THE NEW-ENGLÄNDER. A.«;.... New-Haven: Mead k Kinfaley. A disposition to combine the discussion of secular subjec ts with the exposition of religious dextrine is a prominent characteristic of this periodical Nor is it wanting in the ability, knowledge, or practical setose essential to this purpose. The pnssenf number follows up the unlucky Judge Daniel, and shows that hie opin¬ ion in the case of Dred S .,tt is aa blundering in the translation of Latin authorities, as it baa already beea proved to be untenable in point of morality and law. The light thrown by this paper on the institution of Roman slavery is evidently the fruit of profound re¬ search and rare historical nmination, and< ommendo it to the perusal of every reader who wishes to com¬ prehend the subject Several articles of mere thaw usual interest complete the contents of the number. THK LIVES OP THE CHIEF JUSTICES OP ENOLAND. By J. es Loan CeMsar.Ln. V»!. III. pp. ML Bi*ack*rd A Lea Lord Campbell bere concludes his soriee of English legal biography with the Lives of Lord Kenyan, Lord K;. en borough, and Lord Tenterden. Tbe ?ulaeae now iscued, like those which it follows, bears tbeimpres of extraordirary egotism, professional self-eons©la oney, and a bluffend probably honest traakneas in the expression of opinion with regard to the chorecter and career of it* subjects. It abounds with rooollso tioos of celebrated trials, statemonta of judicial decr- s'or s, end peraonal acecdotee. It shews a o'ae/ bend. a odd h.art, and a steady hand, and is highly enter taining. THK ROMANCE OP WESTERN BI8TORY. *7 Hall. 12mo pp <»- Cincinnati Applesaia A Co. A new volome, iHustratiTOof the primitive age 4 Western adventure, from a writer whose name is ideev tified with the subject, will receive a heartfelt fleet¬ ing from a great variety of readers. It ccan*iota 0.' essays and deeenptions, moat of which have aiready appeared in difl'ereti'. periodica'a, preaeatiag tho bmlU- sorm phases of Western life, with natuialneas and effect. HOOKS BECK1VB0. The Live* el IBs Chief . ..- . af Auaiaud. By Jehn L-..,r (aappl/ell 11' 'v pp W B ao- *»r 1 L**a Tb. Pna«.r,sr ol the Border. A Ta..- ef IAJR By P. Haaaaitoa Myer». \im» pp nt. Darly A Jacbaua. (..ptahi Molly. The en rr of a Brate Wosaan. By Taraca la'nan IJico pp. HJ. Th' Same My Tnp to Pr»re* By the Rev John P BweeUa. Oaw ay. 1*1 K Puniaan A Br. th^r Tbe Hi.f-.iy ut Ireward By tl.e Re* ri-affr y K-atte*. 0. Jjf Trai:t.ated fn^n tbe oriaical Ok-'Jc, by Joba O'laaaaa* tar> pp 74* r M Harerty ' W .coi.m aLC ita Beao.i'cra By Jaun S. R.: .I,Ä | _ pp Of Powler A Wrlla. Tbe I'- ¦! tr SUi.dvd Sp< .a-r Be '"pe. ¦v..f!.\ iSaea mm ISO Philadelphia: Cbarla» D<-ail»-r A Man .al t Linear frfmrrtnr. By R s u Sea. aa SO Ullry a Haiat-d. TB* R aaaaas W*«t«-ru llitlory By Jauea MalL I ran. pp iX- Cincinnati App.«|a"» I Co.

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J'VjSiT'^- r-JJ c"n,f"rt a,,d '^:>,»»">-«t">- pf

ilj£ ärn ht t/m ¦.¦ >r»Uu aaaal Ml**AiifW.«»ot ta'b.- Agent* trill bt forwarded wif. .

sadma cb.^ ^ » ..pu ut tb* t>tT). - of tue Company,JOHN O DALE, N -. la Broadway, Neu York AaaaW, r

\»M IBMAB, Not. I and 13 TowerBuilding»,Ltwp^Agtta,

SI KAM for LONDON and KKKMKN..Themagnificent atestiiabip JASON. 2 81* tun« burden. Captain

üritton. w.:; sail (01 SoutiuuufAoii. Loados and Brvasxn aw

WEDNESDAY. hi 21 of September. Faro in CabimAWiSeet i .1 Cab t>*>< Steerage, $30. Apply ta WILLIAM «

i.l ION. No 4« Fulton >t._

STK.Ati l^twf.1. NKW-iOKK and OLAsGOW.EDINBCRtiH, J,50UtuTi«, Wm. ( u-nnung, ( ommaDder;NKW -YORK, AIM tuna, R .oert ( rde. Corarnandei;OLASOOW, l.iVätuni. Jona Uuncan, Commatder.

The Ulaigcw and New York Steaui.bip Cou^auy intendaalling kb»«» n< w and powerful atean.tra from New-York to

Olatioar dtrer» ¦>.'»-;raon aew-Toaa. eaow gi ascow.

N.w York, Saturday, Aua. 22, 12 noon. Edinburgh.. .An* n.

Bdinbaigb. SaUrd.y, B(fl \ ISatMaa, ü'.aigew.Sept. Arai El or FtlSAGE.

gllat Claaa.Third Claee, fonnd with Cooked Proviaiona.A JO

An aaperieneed Surgwui attached to each Stearaer.101 freight or pateage apply to

JAMES KAERI RV. Agent,No. 1? Broadway.

New-York City BIU« or Ooid onhy received for Paaaage.

FOR BREMKN DIRIXT.To »etil gepTember9 . Price <-f Paaiage: Knat Cabin, $So; Sec.nd. AKI;

Steetage, $30..7Tb« firat clam paddle-wheel »teaiiahip KRO S

SON, A B. Liwber, commander having t»«-n employed durin*the la at 16 anontha in tlm Collin« L'mted Statea mad "line fromNew York to Liverpool, where abt-haa eatabliahed her reputa¬tion as one of theaat. atand moatcomforUhh of O aaa aV auiera,u 1.1 now be placi d upon the route to Brutueu. Her aading dayator the present season will be

Pkom Naw-Yoaa. Kaon Bri.mi.v.September. 9 O. toher.17November.U Deeeanber.12

Tbi* ahip baa water-tight compartmenta, trbiek completeryInclsee the engiuea. Only n limited BOBlher of »»..-tu/- f> i-e-"-lerawill t-e isk-n For freight or paa.ag.- apply t-.C. H. SAND,N. 11 Si nth V\ iliiam-st., or to Dl'NHAM * Co., Nj. 13 va u-

tiam-at, comer of Beaver._J^OR LIVERPOOL..Itve United St.it.« Mail

Sta-amibip ADRIATIC, Jain. I Wi-.t, Cciiiinander. will depertwiib the I nited State« Mail« for F'urope poaitively oa

a ATt'itoA Y S. jtab) r IÜ, at II o'clock in., fron h< r h. nh atthe Uxh. of Canal at For freight or pasn ig«, hiving unriiuaiedaecoo.UiOdatiobg for elegance and comfort, apply to

EDWARD K COLLINS.Mo.MWaD-aiPa«at ngera are requ. .t'-d to W oa boar d at II o'c lock a tu

All letters tuuat pass through UiePoit-Otlice; but otneia willbe returned.NoTli-r .The Steameie of this line have improved water

Mght eompaituients.The BALTIC, Captain J. J. C inato, k, trill taQ on the 2trth

of Hepteinli. r

N<- eapeinc has been apared to make toe Steamers of this lineiii all leariecta ha good e« new, und tlie thorough examinationgiven tberu provea their mode of con at ruction yet imceiiajedN B .Herealter the regular built itip« fur this line will per-

form the entire ». rvice

T~HE NEW YORK aid LIVERPOOL UNITEDSTATES MAIL STEAMERS -The «hlpi oon p latag this

tine are:The ATLANTIC Cant Oliver Eldr tre.The BALTIC. Capt. Joseph C matock.The ADRIATIC. Capt. Jame« WattTbeae ahip« having bern built by contract expreaalv for the

Government service, every care has been takeu in their con¬

struction, aa also in their engirt a, to in.ure atia ngth andapeeit;and their aeeoioonodatioua for paasecgera are uncqueliwd for ele¬gance and comfort.

Price of pnsaage from New-York to Liverpool, in lirat cal.in,BISO; in irceind do., g.75. Kxclnalre u«e of extra aired stateroom, B325 From Liverpool to New-Yotk, 30 and 2<> guinea!.Ad experienced anrgeon attached to each abip Nobertht.anbe -cured until paid for. Tbe ahlpa of thii line have lmpruvedwater-tlabtbulkbeadi.

PROPOSED DATES OF SAILINGraoat Ntw-Toaa.

SATURDAY.Sept. 12, 18.flSATURDAY.Sept. x, lt«SATURDAY.Oct. 10, »57SATU RDAY.CK t, 84, 1H57SATURDAY.Nov. 7, 185TSATURDAY.Nov. 21, 1857SATURDAY.Dec. A 1W

trum nivxarocn.tVKDNE8DAT..Abb. 19, 1157WEDNESDAY..Sept. 2.1857\V KDN ES DAY.. Sept. SO, 1857WEDNESDAY..Oct. 14,18.57WEDNESDAY..Ort 28, 1«67WEDNESDAY..Nov. 11,1857WEDNESDAY..Nov. 25, 1B.«.7WEDNESDAY..Deo. R 1857\VEDNESDAT..Deo. SB, 1*57

For Ptalght or Pegiage, apply toEDWARD K. CalL'LINB, No. AS Wall at., N Y".BROWN, SHIPLEY A Co., LlverpooLSTEPHEN KSMNARD it Co.,

No. 2 AuatlB Fliara, London.R. o. WAINWRIOHT A Co., Parla.

The owoera of the«e *blp« »rill not be a. ourataMe for gold,rllver, bullion, apecle, jewelry, preeiou« «ton»' lortnetala. tinle««hilla of lading are signed therefor, and the value thereof rx-

prcMod therein_IMKK REDUCED to SOUTHAMITO.X and

HAVRE.The magaifii-ent iteamibh» VANDERBILTft tun«, FCdward Higgiua, commander, will aail:

From NEW YORK lor (From HAVRE and SOOTH-SOUTHAMPTON A HAVRE IAMPTON for NEW1UGIK.Saturday.Sept. 12lt3aturday.Oct 3Saturday.Oct. 24|Satarday.Nov. 14

raita or raataec.First Cabin.*1«0Second Cabin.#MSpecie delivered in London and Pari«.For paaiage or freight, apply to

D. TORRANCE, Aeetit,No. Ä BowHog green, New-York.

Letters for England and Europe, prepaid, eack 'i> cent« petone-half ounce |hy indoaure of portage atampa if from othereitle*4, will be received at No. b Bowling-green, New-York, upto lit o'clock of tbe morning of tailing.

FOR LIVERPOOL.PATRIOTIC LINE..The Dew an! splendid pack, t «hip ELLEN AUSTIN.

Win II. Oantofe, commander, will have immediate dispatchfar tbe above port. For freight or paaaage, hating unrivaledstateroom accommodations, apply on board, at Pier No. 5,Nottb Rivet, eg to SPOFFOftD. T1LESTON A Co.,

No. 2B Broadway.

Oötramboolt? anÄi Uailroaöe.

JfLY BUNDAY MORNING BOAT for NEW-VF BURGH, landing at YONKERS, HASTINGS. DOBBtPBUHRY. TARRY'iOWN, SING SINO, IIAVERSTRAW,VFRPLANCR'S CALDWELL'S, vVXBT POINT, COLDbl KIM. ... I oIINWaLL, touching at AMOS-ST. e«< h way.-On wd artai SUNDAY. May 31,1137. the favurite at< ainrrMETAMOR A Capt William Perry, will leave from f. ot ofJay at SUNDAY MORNING at 7" e*i .oik, r.-turnii^ in theat', moon.

0"5LT SUNDAY MORNING BOAT for PEEKBULL and SINO SING landing at YONKERB HAT^-

ING9, DolihS'S FEKKY. IRMNGTo.N, TARRYTOWNNYACR, KO( KLAND LAKE HAVEUTRaW UKA3SYPOINT, \ Fbl'LANt K S POINT and CAI.dWELL'S. The.teauihoat island BELLE Captain I .1 HEROEN wnihave fromfoi t of Jay st SU NDAY MORNING at I o'clocklanding at the aln.ve plaeet; alto l«udi;.g at AMOS ST. e.chway. Returning in tin alternoon.

Ii^REE EXCUK'SION TO FORT HAMILTON.-100 LOTS AT AUCTION oa THURSDAY Augu.t n.

Sale to commrnee at 12 oMo, k Theae Lota and Plots are

handsomely situated, varying in atat from I to 8 City Lots each,son.e of th. ic t <iy sl sded with FoWtt Tree«, and liavng eoui-

manding Views td tbe Atlantic O.ean. S aten IiiauJ, New Jet-aey.and New Path Rev Even lot «tili be aoM without re-

aatvt to the hiabesl bidder. Steamer AURORA, Capt Smith,will leave I' . V North River, at lb o'clock a. ¦ and 1 and4pm For Maps Fnw Tick«ta mi particulars, apply t) D S.DCNCOMB, at J W KARKEK. No 14 PiUe «tteet. M.p«may I* bad e)>. t .1 \ M1 » Me GlNNISS, eiq , F'jit Haauitvu.If atom y tbe sale will take place tbe next fair day.

GRANl~SFN"l)AY EXCURSION to FABROCKAWAY and the SEA-SIDE DfJlTfB ttltatlt

MAYFLOWER, trom 43d at E R., at 7, a to iOlb at. at*.tatbarn-eaL at gj. Spring at. atH, Pier Nt o, N. R at 9a. m. Returning. leaving Far R<m ka» ay at 4 p tm, and laud'-lng at Pier No. 3 and Catbaiine-at only. P.re |,,r the excnraionAO cruts.

VOR SHREWSBURY. HKi'lILANDS, 0(^EANtftfP-JFR. LONG BRANCH, PORT WASHINGTON,MIDDLEToWn, FAIRHAY AN and RED BANtU.Tbe a"w!mHrificeui andaaiftrteenier ALICE PRICE John BardenConweeder wUl run regularly as fedlowi trota Robiatva-it.;K.tB,-L.VV,»HKWJu'1"- 1 LltvtRraBata

|V: .?! ^' *».«». YVeo,....!., .An» Ä. l.J a m.1, r..«y....Aug. .7. g a.m. Thui-d.,.'. A-g .7. ,. ,.

K,;r-' *- ,hu k"rt- «¦*«.«. to .:i P.rti of tattßj B? Y

.

VOR BRIDlJEl^RT-ÄrTitlnT:: Lin- C c n-

fcÄWFara%H^ t,K^\ T^tTj!^BB1D491 POBT.Ctpt Ubarle, t\.,t,, HLi Ct, . ,.,! ]River »t. an b at pi« P« k S.ip. vny MONllVV WI M*M..>DAY and FRIDAY MOKN.No ,t ..¦ .... , ylaken. Btiarnttg Ittiit Bride*port avert Tltv^rtat»5FB«pAY and SATURDA1 MORNING«743 Zi^mVllval of tb. N.w Haven, era

' " M

Poi further ialoiu.at.ou mo .ire ol GEO. W 0ORL1E1 N,,IVai .

IJ GHD60N RIVER RAjXBOAD.-r^aa m ,v^. trains w Ml leave Ci.emb.-r. st Bta ... w

'

"pteaa.raiaa.Cau,. and Jilipui Albany P.a., ag. ,'aTp'wif ''"" '"P"' ifof8iaa.Slng.Wi30ata aadf a.I .»|bt.ep,i. 7an .an.il a .1 7 ,. ., t. r Peekak l; i 3tfj Tbe Pve«bkeep..,, Feekaklll tad Hag SI « trai . at, ?ZJ a* way taanaag 1 ,a-äayes« la .eu at l oambera. i »i al CAnaÜSiü m Ptataal ,s * . k leave Tr » .. laaad t*:et) am . ., 4 . klWi v at 4:45, »:10,aim et.d * et p t». a r IMlTn. Biiftilainiial

E vrifRfllON for tn« MILLION?a * ITATAN («LAND FERIW.^ «rrvEN MlLEo FOR SIX CENTS»i IMti iwS f-rry boat* JOSEPHINE and SOLTB-

liwii .ve.»'-7»..»r. from the fit of Wbi.. kali it *W

El^f^^ » tail 7 p in./.und*}* every half koor until I p. rr.. Und 114 a*.

C1 "ir.t tir». FUpl't"u »nd Var.aVrblit Lauding. Thia aail ra

tae Hey etferds th* iaaat > in the world

CTe7\P EXCURSIONS t» FIRE IHLAND-«I «0 ear* waj-Every TUESDAY and FRIDAY by

Lon* Islmd Railroad and .Kampf Hera Leave floatb Ferry,Brook 111, at 9 a. m. Kotorniia .very WEDNESDAY andraTTADaY, lear* Kir* Island at II a. in. Ticket* for Fi.*Island to be had at D. pot. South Ferry. Ticket* I«. retura to bebad oi. t J «11 Ho Tbc Hot*',* at Fire laiaad ara

n*w, and ha\* imp!* accommodation* of the beat klmd.

A~RMENLA-DAY MOAT for ALBANY ami In-tenrealate Landing*, from foot of Chamber* it., MON¬

DAYS, IVRDNESDAYf aad FRIDAYS at 7 o', loch a u , ar-

ruin at Albany in time fg* Car* North and We.t,

RAILROAD and STEAMBOAT LINE..Alterac-on Beat at * e'elo. k for HUDSON (Dom the foot f

Harr1 «in tt., aooth tide), landta* at Caldwefl'i. Werl Point

iCo7r*a'a Dock), Newborgh, MaroWo, Milton. Poogbkecprie,Ibin.b. k. BaxrytojiB, Red Hock, Briatol, Waat Camp andCat.hHI.Fare jO sent! to Newburgh, Ponghkesp*'.* aad Rhinaherk.Ticket* may be .bU'ned an board the boat to the felloarlag

p.*. «. Iladar.n, (laavrack, Meleuaihe, (Mirut and ChathamFour Corners 41 >. Eat! Chatham, 61 a' Canaaa. *> Sd;Edward*, RIM; State Line, * i Weat Stoekbridf*.R. ..¦ ... Shaker Village *¦ ~ . PitUSeld, C /.Cheshire. *>2 6*; Sonth Adam*. *2 75; North Adarr.*, «2 90;Delt'ii, * 48] [TlnilalT, »2 55; Waahington, $2 63; Be. ket,*? 8»; fhefterFaitr.nl. *>i »5; Huntington, *3 R)| Rupert,0 36j We.ltield, *3 Sj.The fart railing «teamer SOUTH AMERICA. Cap*. M PLer-

man, will leave fh» pi*r foot of Harrieon it. (*outh lid*), MON¬DAY, WEDNESDAY and FRIDAY, at 5 o'clock p.m_

ITOR BOSTON, tia NORWICH and WOR-CESTER. Daily at 5 p m.. from pier foot ef Courtlandt rt,

by the favorite steamer CONNECTICUT, Capt. We Wilcox,.11 MONDAYS. WEDNESDAYS and FRIDAYS, and by thenew aad aplenriid ateamer COMMONWEALTH, Capt. WINlian.*, aa TUESDAYS, THURSDAYS and SATURDAYS, to

Allya'* Point; thee* by new and bandiomely finished eix-teen-wh«*led 1 are fot Worcester, Boaton, Providence, Law-rem * Lowell, Naalma, Concord, White Mountain*, and everyother aertiou of New-England. State.room* can beeniafed byapplying oa hoard, or to E. S. MARTIN Agent, at hi* offii.e,foot otiCotirtlaridt-*

1X)R BOSTON and PROVIDENCE via NEW-PORT and KALL RI\ EIL.Tb* gpleuded aid ntvarfot

iteaa *l METROPOLIS, ('apt Brown, leave. New York everyTUESDAY, '1111 RSDAY and SATURDAY, at 5 o'clock p in.;andth*EMPIRE STATE, Oapt Braytoa, lea-.e. flaw-Yorkevery MONDAY, WEDNESDAY and FRIDAY, atSoY;.. k» m. from Pier No J N.R., near the Battery both touching at

Newport each way.llrrcatter ae room* will be regarded it secured to aay appll-

catit until the same thall bar* bum paid tor.Freight to Borten la forwarded through w.th great dUpatch

by aa Eipr< ss Freight Tram.WM. BORDFN, Agen', Nns. 70 and 71 WM *L

INDEPENDENT LINE brt-.tvei NEW-YORK,BOSTON PROVIDENCE. BRISTOL *nd NEWPORT-

Steemer GOVERNOR. Capt. Cl.aa. D. ring, will leave New-York from Pi»r No. 27, foot of Robknon iL, N. R., everyTUESDAY, THURSDAY and SUNDAY, at 4 o'clock p, m.

Eure betw ion New-York and Boatou.Sd 00Faro to Newport.Bl AO

_W. H BVRAM. Afent on the Wl.arf.

I^LUSHING RAILROAD.Leavph Fulton Mar-ki t wharf, by rteumer Inland City, at t:4R 8 and 10 a.m.,

ai.d 1, 1 end ti ji.m KBacar*leave Flu«hing (la, I.) at the (rune

boura, meeting *na ezebangina patm-nger* with the I»o*t atHüntel'* Point. Through in 50 minutee. Fare ät5 c nta.

_W.M. M. SMITH, Reciver.

j ÖNG island RAILROAD-Si mmer Ap.-Mj RaasKMnry (Saaday*exeepte'l)..Tr»Ja*ic*a»tEaatlawaBrooklyn tor On rnport at H am. daiiy, and on Saturday* at». '*<

p.m.; tor Rlri rtä ad at 9 a.m. and ;J: 10 p ra.; for North Iilip at9 am ai.,1 .'' p 11. for Fanninxdaleat 9 am., 3 Jll andS p.m. jfor Svoaaet at in am. and 4 >i p.m.; f I Hempitead at 10 a.m.,4, 4*H arid 6 p.m.. for Jamaica at 9 and 10 am., aad 4, 4:30, Iai.d 7 p.m.

CENTRAL RAILROAD of NEW-JERSEY-Conhci ting at New Hampton u ith the Delaware, La> ka-

wanna end V. c«t. ru UaJhoad, and at Eaatou with the Lt<higbV*' .y Railroad.SUMMER ARRANGEMENT, commencing May 11, lf«7-

I*MVC N« w York lot Earton and intermediate nia. ci from PierNo 2. North River, at T:M a.m., 12 in. and 3;oo p.m.; fur Sow-ervllle by above train* and at 5:15 p.m.The above trairif connect at BlUabetb vrith train* on the

New jereey Railroad, which leavo New-York from the foot ofCourtluitdt'rt. at 7 ,0 and 12 a rn. and S:H and 5 n m.

Paaaengcr* for the Delaw are, Lackawanna and Western Rail-road will leave at 7:J0 a.m. only. For Lehigh Valley Railroadat 12m. only. JOHN O. STERNS, Supcrintendeat,

The REGULAR MAIL LINE, tia STONINGTON, for BOSTON and PROVIDENCE.Inland r*uta.

the (hortert aiid moat direct.carrying the Eastern Mail.Th* rteamera PLYMOUTH ROCK, Capt. Joel Stoae, and

C VaNDK.ltHI LT. Capt. W. H. Erar. r. in connection withthe Stonlngton and Providence and Boston and Providence Rail-roada, leaving New-York daily. Sunday* excepted, from PierNo 2 North River, fir»t wharf above Battery place, at 6 o'do.-kp. m., and Stoniugtonat 8:l*> p. m., or on th* arrival tin mailtrain which leaves Besten at 5:30 p. m.The C VANDERB1LT, from New Y'ork, Monday, Wednes¬

day and Friday. From Stoniugton, Tuesday, Thursday andSaturdav.The PLYMOUTH ROCK, from New York, Tuesday, Thura-

day and Saturday. From Stoningtou, Monday, Wedue»d*y andFriday.Pa»sengera proceed frnm Stonlngton per railroad to ProrU

dence ana Boston in the Express Mail Train, reaching aaid placeIn advance those by other routes, and in ample time for allthe early morning lines louuertiug North and East. Passenger*that prefer it remain 011 beard the steamer, enjoy a nlght'a matundisturbed, breakfait if deiired, and leave Stonlngton in the7:15 a m. tiain, connecting at Proiidcnoe with (Ae 11 a m-

traia for BottomA liegguge-maater acrompaniei the steamer and traia through

each way.1- or passsge, berth*, (tate-rooms or freight, apply on bo*rd th*

ateamer, or at tie Fr< it lit Oflice, Pier No. 2 North River, or atth« r* No. 10 Batt. ry place.

IAND ROUTE.new-YORK to PROVI-J DENCE. Ac.Oa and after April 1 Expreis Train of the

PROVIDENCE, HARTFORD and F1SHKILL RAILROADwill leave Hartford ou the arrival there ol the Express Tr.in ofthe N< w-York and New Haven, and New-Haven, Hartford aadSpringfield Railroad, wAirh leave New-York at 8 am.

iSAMUEL NOTT, Superintendent.REAT AMERICAN ROUTE via MICHIGANRAILROAD t<> Chicago, St. Looia, i: k Island, St. i*. j.

Milwaukee, K*n*as City, and all places West and South-wert,via New-York aud Erie, New-York Central, American LakeShare, Great Weatera Railway, and Michigan Southern RrJÜ-laid*, foru -ng the shi'rtett, qaickert, and mo*t pleataut renteto the Ortat West. The road between Di troit aad Adriaa ianow open, and trains are run cauuecting at Adriaa with expres*train* to Chicago aad the Wert. F*r farther information appiyat the Company'* Oflice, No. 193 Broadway, corner af Deyat.

_JOHN F. PORTER, A^eaL

C2 R E A T C E NTR AL ROUTE..I The Through Ticket and Fri igl.t Oflice of the

GREAT WESTERN RAILWAY,MUIilOAN CENTRAL RAILROAD,ILLINOIS CENTRAL RAILROAD,

fa LAN a AND CHICAGO U. RAILROAD.CHICAGO, BURLINGTON AND QITNCY RMLROAD.tc. Chicago, Milwauk**, Galena, Dubugur, Roek Idand, Bur¬lington, QniaCT, St. .. .. Caira. Kaa.a* and Nebraska, aad allother points West and South west,

Via SU-SPENSIOHON BRIDGE or BUFFALO, !. atNo I?» BROADWAY. N. Y.,

corner af Curtlandtrt. DARIUS CLARK, A;rnt.

HA R L e 11 RAILROADSIMMER ARRANGEMENTS.

Cemmcaeing WEDNESDAY, JnaaS, 115».Trstnt leaaa Depot c*ru*r *f White and Centreata: 7^ s an

.Croton Falis Trams, riaaari tire with liaa of atagc for LakeMalioj sr. l.j a ui Expreta Mail Train for Albany, coaaerliagat Croton Kall* w ith line of »täte* fei Lake Msi.opaa. a'. P irdy'*loi Ringet:. 14 st Brewtter'* far Danlury, at Chatham Four-Coiaert with Western Railraad for Albaay, Troy, Saratoga audthe WeaL p n... MiUerton Train, stopping at all atatinni.64 p a*.. WBBaaat Bridge Traia, (topping at all itatioa*. bf p.¦ . VN hit* Plains Traia, at. ppiag at all statiau*.Leava.aik .t Station: 7:4o a. a. v- Biidg* Train,

¦topping at all ttatiotia. 11 a m William* Brmge Truiu *t*p-piag at tili atationa 1U a. m..WLite Plata* Traia *t*| piag atall atation* 1| p. an--Wil.iaiu* Biidga Trs.n, tlapmag at allstatioua. p p...Cr. t' d Falls Train, stepping at all catioaa.

-Wuliam* Br.dge Train, atoppii.g at all (t*ti*ns.WM. J. CAMPBELL, SupennUadeat.

NEW-YORK and NEW-HAVEN RAILROAD.SUMMER ABBANGEMET, comn.cnclag July IS, 1857 -

Paaaenger atation in New-Y'ork, comer 27th-*t. and ith av., eo-trat. . on .' h-st.TRAINS LEAVE NEW-EDEE-For New Haven, 7:20,

. 20 a m. (ex.); 12:45,3:44, 4T20 (ex ), and 4:50 p. m. FirBridgeport.7:20. S:B)a BV (ax.); 12:45,3:4\4iSI(ex.), and4:5*p.m. r .r MUh rA Stratford, Faiit.eld, Southport and Wert¬port. 7;^i» ,..; lg:4A, 3:45, 4:50». m. For Norwalk. 7:20. f>:2»a m.; 12:45, 3:45. 4:20 (ex.). 4:40, S;M, f:Üp. m. For Daiinuaad OtMwiak, 7.20,9:20 *. m.; lt:V>, 3:45,4:50, 5:35,6.55

MSI (ex.). 4..Mi 5:38^ 6:1a p. m. for Port Chestar *nd interne-diate tlationa. 7:20. 9:20 a. tn.; tS;4.S, 3:45. 4:50 5 » I 3i n mCONNECTING TRAINS.For Bo.u.., Isffrl.l(«5?4 »

B. an (ex.) For Hartford and Npni.glield. 8:20 a, in. (ex ) '|2 «Sp an 4.W p. m. (n.) For Connecticut River Railroad to Moat-real. 8:20 a m (ex I, aad 4:20 p.m. (ex ) to Northampton. FotCaaal Raüroad, i:2Ua m (ex.) and K:45p m. to Northamp¬ton >or New-London Railroad, 8:20 am., 4:20 r y,mHouaatonlc Railroad, 8:20a m. 4:2*' p. m. For NaugatjnkBali road, 8:20 a m., 12:45 aud 4:20 p. m. For Danb-rv aadNorwatk Railroad 7:J0. 9-20 a m. 1 4:20p. m.

TRAINS TO NEW-VORK-Frora New Haven, 8:3*. 79:35 a. in. (ex.), 1:30 (ex.), 4:J0, 9 p. m. (ex) Proa Bridjrr|B«.rt,6:I0, 7:40. 10:18 a m. (ex.); 2:07 (ex.). 5:11.9.37p. m. (ex.)From Norwalk. 4:45, 6, 6:44. 8:15, 10:53 a. m. (»X.); 2:l>(ea.),and 3. 5:45. 10:05 p. m (ea ) Pn«n Port Cbe*ier, 5:27,6:43,7;«, 8:5«, 11:30*. m. lex ); ü:43, 6:27 p. m.

JAMES H. HOYT, Superlt.tendenU

NEW WIDE-OAVGE ROITE froin NEW-YORK to ROCHESTER-The ROCHESTER and

OENESBE \ ALLEA RAILROAD U bow open. and. la wa-nectlon with the BuSalo, Corning and New York, and New-York and Erie Railroad*, form* a duc t rout* frutn New-Yorkt- Rocbe.t.r.The director** of thia route, together with the »uivHot coaa-

f. rt aflurded by the wide car*, rrnd. r* it by far the mo*: desira¬ble between the above-nanied-citie*.Ticket* can be procured at ttie N w Y'ork aad t lie Railroad

Ticket Offce. foot of Doanert., and No. 193 B loadway alao,tn Jertej City.

Raggagr chv ked through.I M .hta will be transported tetween New-York and Roohea

te'witl.. di.patch Any intoirnatioa deiired in regard theretcrrn be obtained by calling on the General Freight Agent of toe

Bra i. -k aud Erie Ra.,r,.»d. En» Building!; or C. S. TAP-PAN, Eapress Freight Agent. No 11*3 Bm*dwsv.V trains on th* Bufial", Coralag and New-York Rat r.*d ..

8»r.iay. _J. A RKlie... .*.

NEW-JERSEY RAILRVAD.F»r FII1LA-DELPHIA and lb* SOI TH and WEST, ti, Jl H.-.1V

NEW-YORK and ERIE RAILROAD..On aotilit Mcodat. J re IV i*S7. and onitli firtbeer nu'Jee, Paa>

.enger Traiua w*l*mm pier foot if Duaoe-st it Wiowt, v.a IDUNKIRK EXPRESS, at* em., m Dunkirk.BUFFALO EXPRESS, altem., for B iflaio.MAIL. .: Ian., fur D.. « .a .. u u i '. and laterntesjiate

¦tatloneMM KL4VD PASSENor R at I Wia.^ m f w. ef ctara-

bers ria r I. it fer BaR rns and ia! " 1 ate a'ationaWAT PAtACNGERat4 p. tn., f.n Newb .rgh. Middietoeva,

and ru w- steten«.KMIGPAN. at3p.ua. f : P Mir» u IB 5- > end Inten

«Dato sta'.oaiTH/. ADO.E TR\:Na RUH DAILY, 'SUNDAYS

EXCEPTED)NIGHT F.TPRE«" at S p tr... Par D-.ukrrk. every day.NIGHT EXPRESS at S p.m.. for Hußeie, every day.TVee Erprae* Train* outer: at Elmira with the ElroJra,

Cenar.deigna and Varna EalialUiir aal, M N win Falls, atBinghausen with the Syia uae and kB apt ami ai Ka-ir »4 f.*Byiacaeaj at CorniBg w-.th Buffalo, CVru'ng and Near-YorkRiulr< Hd tat Be* heater; at Greet Bead ...!: !>. iwara Laeka.waaaa and Wii|«m Railr «4, f r £ raajttttl at H- rnellsviTiewith tbe Butlaio and New-York CR] RsJroad. for B .Halo; atBuffalo and Dunkirk witn the Lake feb..re Ball: ied, foe Cieve-laxd, Ciaciaae-J, Toiedo, Detroit. Chicago. Ac

HUM ER RAM »DELL, President

PENNSYLVANIA RAILROAD;I THE GREAT CENTRAL ROUTE.The Prrrtylvu.ia Raiiroed no. rte at Pittsburgh wtta rafl.

roads to and from St. Lwtda, Mo Alt. rj, Gtlena and Chicago,ri.: Frankfort, Lexingtoa ai.i botsstTUM, Ky Terra Laut«,Madls-'Ti, Lafayette and lr.dianap.dia, Ind.; Cincinnati, Diytoa,Springfield, Belicfonteine, Sanoe.sky, Toledo, CIcveian* Co-bin tea, ZiaenUat, Massillon and W asKttei*, Ohio; also wr b thestrain packet boats from and to New-Oricana, St> Leina, Louis¬ville and Cincinnati.Through Tickets fr r the East can be bad at any of the above-

tnet.tioned piacea in the YWgt.Paiaecieri »fll finl this the thorteat. tnoat expedition! end

Comfortable route between the Ea«t «nd Weit.FROM NEW-TORR TO CINCINNATI IN 30 HOURSPROM NEW-YORK TO CHICAGO IN ^ HOURS.FROM NEW-YORK TO ST. LOUIS IN 46 HOURS.Pare as lott a* any other Route.Bee handbills in the hotels of this r'.ty.Tbion.h Ticket! 01 furlh. r lntor.i.a'ion, iray be b .J at the

oftce of ae PENNSYLVANIA RAILROAD,No. 2 Ait. r H use. Broadway.

_1. L ELLIOTT. Agent

PENN8YLVANU RAILROAD.-The GREATCENTRAL ROUTE, connecting the Atlantic cltie* wiU

Western, North w. .-. ru ai,d S<,ulh-westert. St it. «, by a con¬

tinuous Railway dire<t. This Road also uuBBerf« at Pltohurghuith daily line of Steamers to ail p'rts in tiie Western Rivera,ai.fl *. C leveland and Snm'u-ky with -teamera to all p rls oa

tn. M .rlh-west. rn Lakes; making ibe m -l direet, n.eapeitand reliable rowte by which FREIGHT.au be forwarded to

¦ u from the Oreat WearRATE» BETWEEN PHILADELPHIA at d PITTSBURGH.Pixst Ci MS .Boots, Shoes, Ha'a and Caps. , 9B.^ka, Dry 0. ous (in boXat, bales and trunta),J y! « ~Drugs (in boxes and balea). Feathers, Purs, Ac... )

BrtosD Unas*..Doun.tic Sheeting, Shirting and)Ti. kir« (in orijkal hales). Dnigi (incaaka) Hard- 'aOcer.t«»>ware, Leather (in roll* or boxes), Wool and Sheep luU {&.Pili« Eaatuaid. Ac.I

Tiihd Class Anw!«, Ittel, Cham« (in casks), ^50,.,^»IN 11 p. Kte i. :il .1 P ik a .1. ka|, '

l(g) mTobat eo. manufacture,!, except Ci^ar» or cut, Ac. >

Polxtii Cl.Aas .C. flee, Fi-h, Bie on. Be. I and |Pork in cavakl or kextaa Eastward), Lard and #1 .titi^PLard Oil, Na Soda Aah, German Ciay, Tar, ( 1»0 tb.Pitch, Rosin. Ac.)

Pun t.*1 g> bbL until further notice.Ontia.M ceata ge leo ft, until furth. r notice.C01 ton.t)t& bale, not eacei ding bim Si weight, until fartkef

Botice.tt shipping Good, from any polt t ea«t of Philadelphia be par¬

ticular to mark the package " Via Pennaylvai ia Railroad." All0oods coaaigned h the Agents of thia R.m.1 at Pniiavleipbla ot

Pittsburgh will I« forward'd without detention.EUICHT AotJin. Harri», Worruley A Co Memphis, Teno, i

R P. Saas k Co., St Leute; J. S. Mit. hell A Son, EvanaetUaInd.; Di.meinill, Bs,1 A Co., and Carter A Jewett. Louisville.Ay B C MeMium, Madison Ind.; S.nrigms.r k Brown, andIrwm A Co., Cincinnati; N W. Granam A Co., /aueavillaOhio Lei. h A Co., No. il Knbv-at., Boat .n Le. ch A Co.. No2 Aatot House, N. w York, and No. 1 William it., New-York;E J.laeeder. Ph ia.lelphia: Magraw A R.,oni, Baltimore-Gio. C. Pram i«eu», I'ittal urgh.

H. II. HOUSTON, Gi neial Freight Agent, Philadelphia.11. J LOMBAERT, Suna-riutrndent, Altooca, Pa.

May 1. lo57.

Ulcbiiol.

SANIis' PAR8APARILLA..AI ting aRtttwa «fthe y>ar most persons feel the ueceaaity of taking avin,

purilylng «nd alterati>.-u.ec:. inc. We have no ba«ftttloB laaverting that the original and genuine Extract of SaraapnrillaI rcpticd by A B A H. Sai.ua, ia tin boat luidhlue in theworld for the puraoat. It p irifie« the hl. od. ami expels fromthe circulation, th. «t. mach, und bowel«, all that ia irritatingand prejudii ial to health. Prepared and sold by A. B. A d.BANDS, No. 100 Fulton itreet. New Y'ork.

Water Core.

MOC1NT PROSPECT WATER-CURE, Bin*,bamtou--F.ifbt hours ride fron the city by N. T. a-id Sri*

Bailried. Y'lsitit* w ill find tbi« one of the pleesanteit p,«,-ei lathe Union. Board H per week. Address J H. NORTH. M. .

legal Kotiert.

AT A SURROGATE'" COl'RT. be>ld in andfor the Coanty ot Neva York, at the Surrofate'« Office, kt

the City of New York. *a the llth day of July, üi the year l«7. Pr. sent, Ah xaudi r W. Bradford, Surrogate -In the matterft tl,e appiu ation to mortgage, leaae or sell the raal eatate at*CHARLES O'CONNKI.L, deeaavildi On n-adingand tiling thai[letitlon -f John CotTey, the ege«-ut»r of the last will and teete-inei.t o| Charles O'Couneil, Ute of the City of New York, dadeased, for aatboiity to mortragc, lease or .¦ the reel eatate 0/the said derated for the payment of bl« dsbta, it is orderedthat all persona interested in the e*tate of Use *aid CharleaO'Connell. deceased, appear before the Surrogate of the Countyof New York, at hi- atVeän ia the t it y of Now York, «a the Uta

day of Sept< inber next, at 10 o'cloak In the foreuoea of thatday. then and there to «how cause why authority ahould not beIren to the «a.d executor to mortgage, lease or aell «0 mneh ofJ » real eatate of the said Cbar'.ca O'Conuell, dtccaaad, aa

shall be r.rreisary to pay u ¦ ... ht«.aal lav. U.vS A. W. BRADFORD. Surrogate.

N PURSUANCE of nn order of ttaf> rSutTogaUof the County of Now Y ork, notice is hereby given to afl

.araofat having tdaiatt against WILLIAM II. VvEEO, lateof the Citv of New-Y'ork. merchant, BrataTM d, to present theaame with taaebttt thereof, to LEWIS B. BROWN No.gl Chamber« tilt tt, in the City "f Nsw York, oa or boforatL« twenty-kftb day of Hoven:ber nexL.Datod N.... Y .rk. the

raeaty-tacond day of Mav. :v7

I

mv23 laaCmSLEWIS k. brown. I ,IB<.ut<>r.W M. SMITH BROWN, J ¦l,l"tBll.

PUBLIC NOTICE..In pursuance of a retolutionpasted bv the Hoard of Comnnasioners of the Central Park,

August 4, 1657, th, Committee on Building« in the Central Parkwil cauae to be xdd at public auction on the 13th day of Sep¬temUr im tt. at the Wagstati House. Sth av. and 79*h et, at IIe/ulock of that day, ali the building* in «aid Park, aa directed by.aid te.i iutionCatalogues el the tale can be oLtained ef Mesera. John Uoyd

A Sota. AorthiBeera. or at th. Hi, at the (.. niiiiisaiom raat tbeRai k of Coinn.er, e batBdlllg. nu r N«ss«u Bttd Cedar «ta., andtlie W agstarl Hon-e a» ut ove, t. n dav- previo.ts to the eale.Terms, rash < u tin- day ot ?»., and tbe buildings to He renaoved

wui.iu thirty daya thereafter.New-York. Auguat Ii I '7.WM. K. BTR-JNG.

ChrJrmati of C, n.y i'.tet ou Rnlldiugs ia Central Park

t^lTRr.JlE COL'RT.-IIAYM M. ANDREWSÖ agt. THE EXETER BANK..Summoa« f..r a ».U.neyDi maud..To Ibe defondanU.You are hereby eutnnnsued toanswer the eoniplaiiit an t' . aeti ;, which trulbefikadtaIbaoflceiftheChrkeftbeCily and Ceuntv of New York at liitotite at the City Han. in l> City of New-York, and to setvo a

c. 1 v ofyaagaaatsaroatoeal ¦ j I ae,al Ne.'itWall rt .la tlv<CMy tsfNete-Totk. arktbia tttaaty day* alter the aetrt ia cat tkta.011.mot 1 on vow, exclusive afthe uev of -ie h «ervice and if yawtail te answer IM taidCUaapktill as af. rest.d, tbe piaiuti* wdltakejndgaattitagtinat j 1 toi t-.<- tata af «eten buadred tod.txdy t.ve dollar*, a rtn ii.ta rest from the nineteenth day ofJune, one tbwfUtnd aight hundred arid f l'ty-eevcn, betide- tue

eo«ta of Üii« action..Dated 13th fa.y ol J ily. 1^57William p CHAMBERA, PtaaatsaTi IHntaaf

n. B .The ion p aint ir tee ah. te a.n.,n was filed in theeflico of U.c Clerk oftl.i Citv and Countv ef New-Y.-rk, on

the 17th dat of J. ly lkö7. WlLLIAJ! T' CHAMBERS.jy * lauCwS Plaintir* Atteraey.

SU P R E M E C 0 U RT..\YESTCflESTERCOUNTY.-WUHan Neiaeu against Mary Mil.e Ii

L<nt and M»ry Ann his wile. W Lliata Miller an-1 Harriot hi*wile l's iel P u-i J..1.1 hi-wife. J, mima M llet, Charlesm0.1 r and Eliaabetb bis wile, John MiLer and Mary bis wite.Andrew Miller and Sarah hit wife, William La'bain sad KveI'ne bit wife, and olher«, d. feadanta. To SMITH LENT andMARY ann hiawif. WILLIAM MILLER aud harrietIda wife, and WILLIAM LATHAM, defendant-: You are

hereby paaaWM d aud requireu to answer tbe ooaiplaiat in thisac'icn, whicn wts filed la tbe ofhee of the Clerk of the Countyof Weatchiatei. at W hite Pla-aa, ia said <. >unty, on the li:Lday of Ahg-ust, 1E.Y7, gad to serve a copy of vuur answer to tbe.aid cemplatnt on the subscribers, at their oftce in the village ofPeektfcIII,IB W 1 ^cheater county *f, rraa.d within twenty dayaafter the lagan of this aaaaxuasai on y .. lillaadtt of tea dayof su. h aeitkua\ and if yeu tafllaaaawat tbe said ..aapiaiatw ith.u the tin-.. afiTesaia, tba piaintitl ia tbil a"ti.->n v. ill applyto the Court t -r tie it i.ef d. maniie-i 111 Ihe complaint.Dateda 1 aa KELSON A COFFIN,

a-. . latrfjwS V Attoraey*

SITREME ( OURT-In tfc<> rin*t l>i«trict andState of New-York..MARTHA HAMPTON. Adaaiuiitra-

tvkx 1.[an tbe est«;., goods, chat till iTeditl and efle.rts ofOHRIalTOPHER NAM PI ON, de.ewg, .»«B.t HARRIETW. BELL tad ABRAHAM C BELL Ex. cutora of Ja *K. B, dat eased, and SUSAN D BROWN. Ex«c rtrlx of DavtdBr wb, dee«a«ed -To th. ah t. aaatadDEFENDANTS: Yeu

hereby rumnvaned and required t j answer the oomplalnt intbia a -tiotn wbi. k ata ktiat u now on hie in the County t lerk «

pftice mthe City esf New-York, «ad lerve a ,pv of your aa-aw.1 en the tubs, nl»n at n > orf, ... Lun.b-vJS lieekinanrtreet,ta the i ity 1 Raw \ crk. within twenty dayi after the aervicehereof, ex. .urve at tbe day < f such x rviee and if yoa fail toaaewer the mm pUmt a* afen-aaid, t.e plalntiffi will takejwdgment against yon per«onaily and againit the «aute of Jacobbed and Hand Sr. »t o. ea».-d. for the «am of aine tbeasaadd.l.ars. with Interest, troui the siAteentb day of Mav. one tboa-

Id eigLt hcadrad and f fty-four, baei lea the cwt« of thisaction -Dsted .Kb Jub. 18o7. ALANaON NAS«.jyll lawaw> Plamtil a Attorney, No 38 Beekmaa st-, N. T.

SUPREME COURT, Citv and Cuuurr of Now-York.-ELBERT Hoiiolan'd and PRANK H WEST

agt. RICHARD M HARRISON a d O. W. ELMER-To thed. aits «l<ve named: You are Leraby atmaor.ed andrequited to answer the Complaint tn this action, which willhe f..id 1: the Mae« at the Clerk of the City and Countyof n, a%Ti rt, at tat City Hall in the Citv of New Y'oik. aud r»... :ve a 1.1 -v I > ra se.r u. Iba said" a aiplaint ou the sub-.crlber, at Ala utRra), Ro, 1'6 Br-.dwav. U. the Citv af RV »

Tl ik, w itiln tweni;. day* au. r toe a rv k*a ..f tins lui-mum anton, 1 xclnsive tt tbe day tt *ueh tajviaa and if voi. ftil to si

.wet tbe aal Iwi'bl tWne «f tv«a. l,'the piaintitiain Ibis gtaata w.ll take juuguient agaiaat you lb* gfi «um i

five thonsard and elgbty-a- >en d<i:«r>. with iuterr.t tr >m the.irst du of Novemlet, one Uatttaaad eight hundred and rittbe«ideii.. ttatat da aoti. Baled Wow ^ 1,. June JO "1137.

W M R. «l rtis, Pleit.tioV Atrorney.N lad H¦ AV I rk

Tke r,,.n.ant .n tbi* MtatM was BM in the oftjee af tbeOrk of the City and Co-io'.y if New-York, oa tbe loth day ofJuly. ttS7.jyll laefwa V. M N ' fT*< r..f */,' f.. -Ley.

NEW PUBLICATIONS.THE BIOOBAPHICAL, HISTORY OF PHILOSOPHY.

By Olo»..» mMMmt Laws*, ho. pp. wi. D. ApplooutA Co

Neither the) 'pecnUtiYe opinions nor the intel¬lectual caliber of Mr. Lewes e«r*cjaJ|y .juaJifj himto be the scientific historian of phüosopby. Triesubjects with which philosophy ig conversant relateDot kB tbe lAwi of the material world, nor t-j thechAtpirK phenomena of inward experiein'e, butto the primary, absolute ideas which compose theessence of the butTHii soul and underlie the opera-tioos of feeling and thought. Tue tnuuiorat»n,analysis, arrangement, and relation of these ideashas been the problem of philosophers in every ageof fcientitic activity, from Plato and Aristotle to

Kant and Cousin. Tis history of philosophy is therecord of the solution of thia problem. Whatiathe nature of »i'tue ! What ig the distinctionbetween right and wrong f What are the princi¬ple* of beauty and the criterion of truth ! Whatis the origiD »nd teat of kn >wledg« ' Those are

questions which have engured the attention of

many of the brightest intellects which the worldha§ produced, and the results of their investigationsform th* history <f philosophy. Now Mr. Lewes

prof* sues to have no faith in the rei'ity of philo¬sophical idea*, and maintains that nil study isVotsdto them ia kbofthrowi away. Pollowlog tie lsadof Coflbts, of whose system of Poeitivistu he it

perhaps, the mo«t eminent representative inKngUnd, be argues that philosophy so-called ii

always the jmisst of s Btetapbyaiesl age; that it

occupies a sphere of inquiry which his no preten¬sions to validity: that it is the child of fancy and

hypothesis and not of observation; and that as

scier.ee, or I know ledge of material phenomena, ia

developed, philosophy, or the search for uicta

physical laws nunt come to an end. This is the

point of view in which the present work ia writ¬ten. Hence, it i* called the '. Biographical'history of philosophy, the author assuming that

philosophy, always destitute of a spring of vitality,is now detunct, and that uothing remains for it but

to indite its epitaph. This volume, accordingly, is

an elaborate and ingenious tissue of special plead¬ing", designed ts prove from the alleged achieve¬ments of philoB'pby, that it is an intruder in thedomain of seierce. I morbid excrescence rather thana nor:: a I grow th of the human mind, and that withthe immense enlightenment of the nineteenthecutury the time has come to administer to it the

parting viaticun, give it a magnificent burial, and

pionounce its funeral oration. Mr. George HenryLswea is the self-appointed Mark Antony to de¬claim over the dead body.He has certainly shown a just estimation of his

own powers in taking tbe role of a funeral orator,with the duty of an undertaker beside, instead of

attempting to giveau accurate analysis of the pro¬found philosophical systems to which the love of

speculative inquiry has given birth. He is not a

man of deep reflection, though of singular uimble-ness of thought; with no trace of the vigorous

power of abstraction which enabled Aristotle audKant to make such tine and just psychological dis¬

tinctions, he baa great acuteness in detecting su

perticial pointa of difference; ho is brisk, eome-

times aaen to ]>ertoo**, tluont aw a mass-meetingpolitician, but with no cautiousness or subtlety ofstatement; evidently a scholar of varied and ele¬

gant accomplishments, but with no remarkablebreadth of view or clearness of perception on a

large scale, and w ith neither accuracy of judgmentnor rigor of taste.With little respect, accordingly, for Mr. Lewe

as a philosopher, or the historian of philosophy, we

cheerfully accord him the merit of being an agreea¬ble narrator of personal incidents, aud with hislit ely dicta n aud copious illustrations, the perusalof his volume is lets a task thau a pastime. Heoften offends by his superfluous rhetorical vivacity,but. on the w hole, it is <|uite curious, and not un

pleasant, to see how the great dignitaries of the

church philosophical fare in the bauds of such a

heathen, who has neither faith in inspiration nor

reverence f.ir antiquity. Some of his miniaturesketches w ill bear repetition, and present the mostfavorable specimens of his manner.

>o< i: \n:s.Socrati i was a profoundly religious man. lie was,

moreover, as vre learn from An.-totle, a man of thatbilicue melancholic tetnpernrnent which ha.« in all times>eeii observed m pereoL- of unusual religious fervor,ucb as ia ItTipHa*] in iboM momentary eialtntioiis oftbe mind whi.h are mistaken fur divine visits; andwhen tbe ru«h of thought came upon him w ith strange,warning voices, ha botaavod it was the (Jods who spokoirtctly to him. Cokes we conceive Socrates as a

profoundly religious man, aya shall misconceive thewhole spirit oi his Lfe and teaching. In many re-

j » et* he was a fanatic, but only in the noble sense ofthe word: a man, like Carlyle, intolerant, vehement.

[ .-er-red by bis ideas, but, like Carlyle, preservedfrom kO the wor-t consequences of such intolerancear.U poSSSSSaTH by an imuicneo humor and a tenderheart. His batirnine melancholy was relieved bylaughter, which softemd and humanized a spirit other¬wise m.t less vche-rrn nt than that of a Dominic or a

'al\ in. Thus strengthened and thus softened, Bocra-¦b etiiiidn out 0.« the grandest figure in the world'santhet u: the hraveet, truett,cimplest, wi-ivt oi man¬

kind.DIOGESES.

In his f4d a<r* Diogenes aas taken captive by pi¬rates, who carried Lira to Crete, and expesed him fjrsale as a clave. On being asked what he could d >

be replied, "Govern Mail sal me, therefore, tono who wants a master." Xcniade*. a wealthyorintbian, *tn;<k with this reply, purchased hiin.

and, on returning ts Corinth, gave nim his liberty andconsigned his ebildrea to his odaeation. Tbe childrenwere taa^bt to be Cynics, much to their own satisfac¬tion. It was during this j*riod that his world re¬

nowned interview with Alexander took place. Thepi un e, surprised at Lot seeing Diogenes joining theowd of Iis flatterers, went to see him. Ho tounde Cynic sitting in his tob, baekinginthe son. "I am

exa'uier the Great," said he. " I am Diogenes the

yak,'1 was the reply. Alexander then asked him it

there was anjthiag he could do for him. " Yes. standBeide from between mo and Lb* sun.'' Surprised at

inch incifleieice to princtlv favor.an inenfference so

ikingly contrasUd with everything be could hith-ert" have witarssed.he exclaimed, "Were I not

icxander, 1 would be Irenes!" One day, beingbn ugtt before the King, and being naked who bewas, Diogenes replied,

.A spy on your cupidity".

language the boldnee* of which mrsat have trained himu.ivenal admiration, because implying great singu¬larity as well as force of character.

Singularity and Insolence may bo regarded as h>-<

grand characteristics. Both of these are exemplifiedin the anecdote of bis lighting a lamp i" tho dayUme,anei peering about the street* aa if earnestly seekingsome thing: being asked what bo aougbt, he replied," A Man. The rn-int of this story i« wal in the usualversion, whi«h makes him seek " a i honest man."The w.rfls ia Inertias are simply, "I . "r^?-"D.egires did not seek honesty; he wanted to Dnd a

MSB, in ah. a honeety would bo included with manyotter dualities. It was his constant reproach to hucottar onmes, that they had no manhood. He saidl.ehadi!e\erfe, nmen; at Sparta be had seen chil-

dret; ftt Athena, vosaaS. <»ne day he called out," A| pro« fa, ml m»n ! Wheo some a(.i.r<MM hod he

bshat tBaBB *waSRs with his eL.b, saying, I eaUed f »r

n,. i \ aja m i. meats"

, ,

Tboa he Hred tfl his mimtimm year, bitter, bnuKestentatiowS ntd ah-teu ious. dMgracuig tbe title oi"Tha Dog" fur adogha.-"fl'eei.ou, ratitude, syoapavtt»v, and cn.ev-ing manner- | 4 W hi* un-

envied virtue ns r. enr growh over hu rSs*MOsa*J Irone,:. ree. r h arlnw and -rapping without oceasion; an

ohji 111 aaireraal attention, asaf. froea m lay oui.-ter*

ol uufei^i,, d h.iinirat.cn. Oat«UlW*Bai *cnt toaae haa*. Oar asiiiaag as fha parti .> aswar whkh bewe- wont t.> sleep, th-v fjt-nd h:m still lyi^j on *Jho

«round wrapped id hi* i-mk. Ho «evm<««J to sleep,hey push- i i the i* ..' (. a cioak: he was dead.

/.ESO.Af B »11 A no appear* deeerviag of th* hicht'*'

respect. Although «bering thedortrim-aof ti»e> Cynna,h<¦.'.() n.'t share their irroesacsn, their ineoleuce, of

tbt ir tflti faiion. lo person bo wu tall and (lender.ai .) >rt!.< ugh of a w. ik'j < »nstifution, he lived to a

great age, t . .: i* r.gidly a betenoons, fecdinc maiolyupou hi;-, bread and boney. Hie brow vri. furroaretia itb theOtbt, and this gave a tinge "f severity to hie

which .:. i :.:> <i with the austerity of hi* doc-trimn. S<> h* lu red aid respected tu he by theAthenians, ll at they intrusted to biui the keys of theMath I, and when be died they erected U> bit tneuiory

astatueof lira. -, Hi* death is time recorded: la hi-aatwiafeih trar. us be was stepping oal of bis

.shed!, he fall ant) breke h:-< finder, lie was to

pfireted at the t one* iodsties* of hie iritirniity, tbat,at ilk ibt; the earth, he aillliaata*. "Why ami timein j. rtiiii'd Bann, I obey thy summons'" He?wmt home ard strangh d biawlf.

In the history of humanity there are period* whenlOiuU set 1. s fust Uleavh 11 g when Uli« lent i reed-have- list their inejesty, arid new tVeada want dia-eij.l. e when the <tlc>ikcr see* the fabric tottering,Ittaeaib. which Ma tVlbiw taott art crowded either miuIjVd despair aria blatphrrrtiagleTi'ly. and, seeingtk a, be in It that then* it safety still p\s*stb!e, it' men.tU but ba bold be raises a voice of warning and a

\i .i a of eajbattatioa; be btdatbaa behold their perilaid trenibl«, bebold their -ulvatnn and resolve. Me|itriu tie? to thi ni a dm-trine they have been aavjaadto beer or, beaiin: it, ui.u-cit to feed, raid by then.ere ft'itM of bit o*u interne ion\i. ti. n he gathtrnrcnnd b:m son beHerafa who are laTed. if theix i ml ai Hiehy be not too widely spread, he saves hiseouttty by iiirti tit g its cL. rg.es it; a new chauuel it

the n uMi) e doom is e. aieil, ba uiak- s a nllaal effort,tlonphavain OM, and "leaves a *jK>tle?e name toafter IlUiet.Sack a man was Zeno, (.recce was fallen bat hope

still r» ii ait i d. A wide-spread dtteaat wot mat tntlaijout the vigor of its iltt Nkepticirin, ll.d ll'ilence.r* btuahty, Ei ire,man toftacta, a ere only counteractedby the Baaa i.ii'u ei.t but vaiM wetka ji Plato, or thevsst but abftraee tyttefln of Aristotle. Oraek ei\ iliza-liUBj tees faat (alliag to decay. V little time, andB< du ihe ibe-wolfa Dtualiag, troal! usurp the [dacewLii b I Iri ei C bml 0oc0 to proudly held the place ofvai guard el hut .; ..; t eivili/.ati'in. Koine, themighty, wi uld take iiotn Uta ttebto hand* «>i Ureecetti tiü.-t she was DO lnDger wottby to hold. I'h.-revriis tt picsetitin et.t oflfrm in Zeno s breaat. In himthe ii in 1.1 v etargj lad Mtra aunpUcitj which ware to(<M'u»r ti e world in biui the deep re\erence formoral wotib, which wai Iba ttlory of Konia, before,intoxicated with success, she niu/ht to aj.e the literaryand phikxsophical emm* "t old Ha las. Zeao the Btoiobed a Komiin »pir:t. and ihla la the reaaoD wh" ton iiny noble Boataaa btnain bit dtociptea; ba bad de-ci|>hcted the wants if then-spiritual nature.

Tbc preactt edition of Air. Lewes'* work ig not

only enricbtd by \arioue impoitaiit addition*, butit i* t;i>..'.) improved tu f<>rui atai arran^coiciil,and tho tone of tlippancy and conocit whichmarked it originally, though not entirely aban-

dosed, is very con*iderably gofc. ncd dotfB. 1 no

autbor Luh taken m nie decided uti'pa toward an im-

provtd manner, and, though be will never be a

im del of philosophic wisdom, he ihotfl tb.it he itnot incapable of improvement in point of taate andpropriety.THK WESTMINSTER. RKVIKW. July. UfcottkCo,The jmperon " Arcient Political Fconomy,'' with

which fbis Mimlier o|»-ns, gives a very readable ao»

count of roaaa features in the fiscal and social arninjra-lci nta in (ireeoe, Koine, and t'arthnjre. In coinparingti e institutions and usages of the ancient world withour mn, we detect two salient difference* in kind,ataottg toaiiy of d> grot: tirst, Slavery, instead of laboron wages, as the prevailing; system, and second, thedifferent estimate formed of the nature of labor, andthe character of the laborer, the modern creed on the

subject professing sympathy and rcste-ct lor the laborer,instead of the ancient contumely. "The ManifestDestiny of the American Union" maintain* that thealternative of this country is betwi-cu a speedy disso¬lution and a radical reconatitution of our political com¬pact. It look* to the Abolitionitt.s "to justify tbatlattiBfd of the highest oiiads in the Old World whichbas recogii/ed them amid the depression* and ob«ou-lities of a quarter of a century of adversity, as the ten

tighteoua men who should save their city." "TheLife of GaatfO Sttpbenuou," "Suicide in Life andLiterature,' "The Sonnets of Shakespeare," are

article* of popular interest. "The Knglieh Court* ofLaw is an excellent specimen of the manner in whichthe valiant U'ectmineter assault* prevailing abiisea.We copy a paragraph with icgard to the treatment ofwitnesses, which i* not entirely out of place in thelatitude of eome of our own Halls of Justice.

In view of the deiteatahlo system of bullying whichexists in our courts of law. all mustai'init howueceasA-ty it is, as aniatteroffaiines* to the witness, and jus¬tice to the tau.-1-, that those called upon ro give evi¬dent <- rlmuld be enabled to get into a witness box ina normal or at lea-t in a cool condition. Take thocase of a young woman btought up in -ecluiioo, wornout by standing and abstinence, and at length, aftertwo or three days' atteudaace, called upou to give evi¬dence. Something like the following scene takeaplace: The witaess, with dresa rather disordered,a'cend* the box; she commence* arranging her crum¬pled shawl, collar, ate., and finding a tittle space andair around her, give* a gentle sigh of reiief. In thiaoccupation she ia suddenly etaried by an order to" Take tl.e bnok in 'er right and." The witness, pro¬bably religiously brought up, and accustomed to a

IMile neatiy bound, respected, and cared for, Li rather

i-urpri.-cd at the black leather thing placed before her,foul with the piessure often thousand greasy thumbs,and as many not more delicate kisses: however, shetakes up th:s reverend sjiecimen of the four Kvange-liete-. At that moment it is discovered that " er right'and " is gloved, and she is told to take off her glove.From the nature of surrounding circumstances, thehand It always hot, and tho glove invariably tight.The operation is a long one: the orlii-ial becomes tin*

patient, and the witues-, feeling that a crowd of men

¦re starii g at her, becomes contused. Why a witnessi annot take an oath in gloves, if it equally binds thec< nscience, we havealwajs been unahlu to discover;but so it is, tlii.- Iei;al cer.-uiony mait ba pert'ormed inan ungli ved band. The crier then addreisea her inthe following mystic style: " Th' ev derce which u

>-hal g' to cort an jur' -t.ai' be the yol tru an nothanbutteitru, eblepbu God, Kisiebook.' Scarely ha* sherecover* d Irom thia would-be eoleinn rite, wbta thehears a junior oountt-l, in a hard voice, ask her name.

A*coidiLg to the batuial custom of |>er*OQ* anaworioga iiutBtioii, and following the rules of p'>litea*;ss, *be

tut^« toward the speuker, and gently replies. "Pleasespeak out and udcre-s those gentlemen," 1- the sharprejoinder. The witness find* herself again at fault,bluthes t-'ain, with itcreased tonfosiou. By " tho-egentlemen " are meant the jury; but where they are,sunounded ae they are by . presting r rowd, oaly their itiated < an diacover. A few formal ., .. -tt .us are

tben pat to her; at length, one pertinent to the caiiae;on attempting to answer thia she suddenly hear* hor-eelf called upon to " etop, and not to answer thatouestion." The question is, however, repeated; againtin-i rder to stop is given. Thia, she discover*, pro-eeaaa from a red-faced aeoior, who ba* dow l- >t nponhis leg«, and who eye* her all over, with unmitigateKlimpudence. A confused squabble then ensaee be-tw* en the two counsel and the jodge ab*iut the quet-tic-n, greatly to the dutxesa of the wtttiesta, whofandet she t.a- reated a serioua quarrel betweenthe three gentlemen. Perhaps sbe timidlyinterposes an explanation, and ia checked by a aharpolder to "be qniet. At length the quettiou ia pat iua modified, at.d generally in an uniatelhgible form.ForgettiDg the early intiaaation to speak out, she an¬

swers in her natural tone. The jary can t hear. Thiatime lb** judge reproves her in the following form." Maiy-, you have not been brought hare to

any In a private conversation with the learned coun¬sel, hut to Live your evidence to thote gentlemen."Jbm witnets it now quite abtshed, and begin* to feeltbat eteryb* *iy, including " tliooe gentlemen," rauathave a very aiean opiLion of her. The question is

ac'bin put to ber; thoroughly cowed, half ready to cry,arlü *u»taii ed only by feminine pride, she aaya * No,"when the meant to aay " Vet. A ejonfused cotiveraa-tion follows between the counsel and attorney* on theride for which ehe appears. The question L* repeatedin a different form, and this tune ehe ray*

" Ytw.'The ur happy girl has laid the foundation for a rigorou*crote-examinaiion from the red-faced senior. 1hi*dreadfal ordeal followa only too *oon; the i* t<>»d to be

carefu!, ia addretted by her Christian name id a fa-

n iiiar manner, and is a-ked if she swears to this and

!<. that. Contradiction sueo-ed. of atwjaaa, not inten¬

tional, but aVa result ol fat gue, exhatJ*ti< n, and trie ir-

litable rtproocbea of the jacge At iensrth *be it to d

t*. rtird down, having be. u riiatJatad awara than halt

bjiaavMaf. and iabmibdthto.igh the crowded avenuea

With downcart evet and OOTtrad with ^hanJe t-t

meet tb. nff.. ti .iiate artartiaca of ber wtaatt f »r

h-Mtc damtged. ifn-t I"»' «h-"'. " ^-¦t Lverv

in-- fti-.-u-toti.e 1 to o. orN ..flaw wnl r. .'iietuV-that- mm tat h straaM as this <- '^r-'" . **^«tial that

ia beard. Maeb, no<toabt, of thkt U a iToidaMa. Iti. BMRttalswa te arawla* >|taMt tbori an itaaf UasTattd

counsel, though many of tbe jadgs* do their best 99rb< rk it, and ai:j 0/ tb« higher rlaaa of adro-vtee.-nr.<tut tbrir cause* with a marked ooortaay. Tuet*art mop either of ratorelly amiabie, di*a>j«»oo*>a, or»t» COaeO f. om th»*e classes of >. *v arttora vulgar-It] < t feeling is a* much dLeC.untrnancad ¦> vulgar¬ity oi Naar«. Tbe liar, Ik »tv.r, La a r^otVaavoaciirctoall comers, aad coatains able mea frone ailrar k* of life, from tbe - n of tho peer to I bar aoat ofthe artisan; te'ent dties not, howevor, presuppose1 rroding. and unfortunately, if a man ia origieatfy ofa vulgar nature, tbe piacti.e of tho liar ia apt to fo*>ti r and aggravate tbe dispoeition r¦> rnd-n»>« and in-

Oiöt n nee. Much, therefore, of the bullviog syetem to

unavridable, even with tbe best care of tbo judgve,anu the tront meikc.l condemnation of tho pnbuc. Attbe same time it is quite, possible to lesen a groat deal< f the irritation that BfaMB between the Court and thewitness from tbe nervousness' f'he w.toese, the de¬fective acoustics of the Court, and the poaiti n iu th*Court that the parties engaged occupy in relation to

1 <¦ aiiethf r.

IHK HISTORY OK IRELAND By the Ree Ol era r

Kr«Ti\o, 1) I). Translated from the -.rtainaj i,a Ii-, aa4ejadjaefj at.nutated, by Jch.v O If aieeav. ffro. pp. tad.P. fit tiaverty.

hvery reader who boasts that hie veins run untilIrieh blood will welcome thia a count of the hi-'ory aad!ai tiquities of the 'arc of his descent To tho public at

large, it forms a remarkable specimen of the curioai-t ts of literature, and both amusement and instruction

may be derived from it* page*. I>r. Keating, who

Of%awBstj wrote the wotk in Ike (iae'ie language, ay

M| posed to have been born about tbe year lä/0. Howas a native of l ipperary, where are the p-.nopalst ats of the Keatirg family. Having become familiarwith his native lai guag», as well as with the I/dtin,whah at that time wen* generally «tudied in tho-¦ 1 oolt, he was sett abroad to OawBpottO his edu.-ation,before receiving admission to the priesthood. Afterresiding twenty-three years h a f reign college, ho re¬

turn, d to Ireland at the age of forty, and was ap-j . ii t»d eiirate it, his native pariah. He « v J11 tl«v c'euuiieis.tien t \ fce, e*pe. rally amongtha upperdoeee*, that he incurred the ill-will of persons in highpolitical authority, and was coiapclled to have re-

c< urse to tbglit. He found refuge w the humble cot-

Ug1 s of the people from the agei:ts e>f the law, an Iiived in perfect seclusion near the fe>reet of Aheriow.This wa- a famous retreat for the Irish rebels of thaiday, and her», a< cording to Üm popular tradition, ho

compost .! his history. The material* for it wen gath¬ered from the untniiscript fragments of old bard* aad.-hatnaihies, with whom he bad become acquaintedin their «gQa abroad, and in part a: least from tho1. fends and pocti. snatches which lived in the heartset the peoplei whose rude hospitality he shared. Con¬sisting of the traditions of the earliest time, whichare recorded with the confiding faith of tho ante-

titical period, his work has a certain morning fresh-nets not unworthyof Herodotus. Tne labor bestowedon the translation and commentary by Mr O'Mahoay

appalling in its thoroughness, and could have keen

prompted only by an enthusiasm for Irish history and]liletature of which there are lew cxarnp'es.THK ELEMENT! mi PRAWINO; iv Tmil Litrt«i ts

Biuixaia*. By Jens Ri .. mo pp. %%% Baas*,Brutber A CmThe practical value of this work as a didactic treaiiao

on the rudiments of art must bo left to the decision of

professional judges. As a production of genius, it ap¬peals to a wider circle, sheiwing the cbaraeteristlob< uuty and audacity of the author's mind, though ittreat* of the humblest elements of tbe subject to whichit is devoted. It aims to present a system of precepts)fi r the guidance of young pooplo, whei, at the ago oftwelve or fourteen, exhibit a capacity for instruction iu

drawing. The scope of the volume is to train thomind ard the eye ed the pupil as the essential conditionof manual dexterity. Nor does the author confine him¬self to the domain <>f art. He volunteers numerous sug¬gestions on lending and literary culture in geaoralwhich tmack of the extravagance and luve of paradoxwhich are usually combined with Mr. Kuskia's wisestinculcations. He must take much for granted ia the*" intelligent and tightly bred'' boys and girls of fifteenwhen he recommends as the favorite subjects' of theirreading Homer, l'lato, Herodotus and .tN 'bylus (iathe original), Dante, Shakespeare, aud Spenser. Inmodern poetry, ho la not less fastidious, thoughbis selection is somewhat erralio, advising his neo¬

phytes to keep to Scott, Wordsworth, Keats, Crabbe,Tennyson, the two Brownings, I.oweil. Longfellow, andCoventry l'atmore, and to "east Coleridge at oaoe

aside as sickly and useless, axd Snolley aa shallow andverbose." His concluding counsel might property bo.irfciended to many perrons at tbe present day.

"Never read bad or common poetry nor write anypoetry yourself."FAMILIAR ASTRONOMY By H.vmii M Botvua.

« to. pp. u« Philadelphia. Childs A Peterson. r**w-York: Sbeldou, Blakeiuan a Co.

A popular manual of astronomy, comprising all therecent observations of tho heavenly bodies, and ax-

plaining the laws of the celestial phenomena by Bg-ures and diagrams without the aid of mathematicaldemonstrations. The matter is thrown into the fomof dialogue, which we tbink is adapted only to a

younger class of pupils than tboe« who usually com-

mence the study of astronomy, and generally provesmore or less annoying to the student of more mature

age. With tbis exception, the substance of the vol¬ume is excellent, especially the comprehensive astro¬nomical dictionary, wbich has been prepared with

great care, arid constitutes a valuable appendage to

the work.THE NEW-ENGLÄNDER. A.«;.... New-Haven: Mead k

Kinfaley.A disposition to combine the discussion of secular

subjec ts with the exposition of religious dextrine is a

prominent characteristic of this periodical Nor is itwanting in the ability, knowledge, or practical setose

essential to this purpose. The pnssenf number follows

up the unlucky Judge Daniel, and shows that hie opin¬ion in the case of Dred S .,tt is aa blundering in thetranslation of Latin authorities, as it baa already beeaproved to be untenable in point of morality and law.The light thrown by this paper on the institution ofRoman slavery is evidently the fruit of profound re¬

search and rare historical nmination, and< ommendoit to the perusal of every reader who wishes to com¬

prehend the subject Several articles of mere thaw

usual interest complete the contents of the number.

THK LIVES OP THE CHIEF JUSTICES OP ENOLAND.By J. es Loan CeMsar.Ln. V»!. III. pp. MLBi*ack*rd A Lea

Lord Campbell bere concludes his soriee of Englishlegal biography with the Lives of Lord Kenyan, LordK;. en borough, and Lord Tenterden. Tbe ?ulaeae now

iscued, like those which it follows, bears tbeimpresof extraordirary egotism, professional self-eons©laoney, and a bluffend probably honest traakneas in

the expression of opinion with regard to the chorecter

and career of it* subjects. It abounds with rooollso

tioos of celebrated trials, statemonta of judicial decr-

s'or s, end peraonal acecdotee. It shews a o'ae/ bend.

a odd h.art, and a steady hand, and is highly enter

taining.THK ROMANCE OP WESTERN BI8TORY. *7

Hall. 12mo pp <»- Cincinnati Applesaia A Co.

A new volome, iHustratiTOof the primitive age 4

Western adventure, from a writer whose name is ideev

tified with the subject, will receive a heartfelt fleet¬ing from a great variety of readers. It ccan*iota 0.'

essays and deeenptions, moat of which have aireadyappeared in difl'ereti'. periodica'a, preaeatiag tho bmlU-

sorm phases of Western life, with natuialneas andeffect.

HOOKS BECK1VB0.The Live* el IBs Chief . ..- . af Auaiaud. By Jehn L-..,r

(aappl/ell 11' 'v pp W B ao- *»r 1 L**aTb. Pna«.r,sr ol the Border. A Ta..- ef IAJR By P. Haaaaitoa

Myer». \im» pp nt. Darly A Jacbaua.(..ptahi Molly. The en rr of a Brate Wosaan. By Taraca

la'nan IJico pp. HJ. Th' SameMy Tnp to Pr»re* By the Rev John P BweeUa. Oaw ay.

1*1 K Puniaan A Br. th^rTbe Hi.f-.iy ut Ireward By tl.e Re* ri-affr y K-atte*. 0. Jjf

Trai:t.ated fn^n tbe oriaical Ok-'Jc, by Joba O'laaaaa*tar> pp 74* r M Harerty

'

W .coi.m aLC ita Beao.i'cra By Jaun S. R.: .I,Ä |

_ pp Of Powler A Wrlla.Tbe I'- ¦! tr SUi.dvd Sp< .a-r Be '"pe. ¦v..f!.\ iSaea mm

ISO Philadelphia: Cbarla» D<-ail»-rA Man .al t Linear frfmrrtnr. By R s u Sea. aa

SO Ullry a Haiat-d.TB* R aaaaas W*«t«-ru llitlory By Jauea MalL I ran.

pp iX- Cincinnati App.«|a"» I Co.