news reporter_2014 october 7 tuesday_online edition epaper

7OCTOBER

TUESDAY2014

Vol 2

Issue 357

Page 16

Rs. 5/-

"-"-tI-c-f-n-_m-dn-\v- \-Ip-- {]m-[m-\ywkv-t]m-Sv-kn-\v- e-`n-p-n--'-'-:-

Sn.-kn.-am-Xyp-

t[m-Wn-bp-sS-s]-cp-- tImw--Iv-kv-k-Rv-Pp-hn-\v- ]m-c-

a-g-t-Sn-bn-{In--v- Pz-cw-

JEANS CONTROVERSY

tb-ip-Zm-kn-s\-Xn-sc-Pm-ay-an-m--tI-sk-Sp-m-sa-v-\n-b-tam-]-tZ-iw

{Zm-hn-Un-s-Hm--bn-se-a-e-bm-fn-

^v-f-Iv-kv- \n-tcm-[-\w-:-

kp-[o-c-s\-Xn-sc-D-- Nm-n-bp-sS-"-kr-Km-e-'-Iu-i-ew

tIm-Sn-tb-cn- kn-]n-Fw-sk-{I- -dn- m-\-t-v-;-

]-g-b- hn-hm-Z--ho-pw-N--bm-Ip-tam-sb-v-B-i-

7

16

8,9,14

10

4

ho-pw- \o-Xn-\n-tj-[n--s-v-\-n-\m-cm-b-W

11

2

4

2 HIvtSm_- 7 sNm-\m - p -h n - tijw -TO P S TO RYTO P S TO RYTO P S TO RYTO P S TO RYTO P S TO RYTO P S TO RYTO P S TO RYTO P S TO RY

Po-kv- hn-hm-Zw-:-

tb-ip-Zm-kn-s\-Xn-sc-Pm-ay-an-m--

tI-sk-Sp-m-sa-v-\n-b-a- hn-Z-Kv-[-cpw-

t]m-eo-kpw-ln-a-P-

sIm-n-:- kv-{Xo-I- Po-kv- [-cn-p--Xn-s\-Xn-sc- tam-iw- ` m-j-bn- s]m-Xp-th-Zn-bn- kw-km-cn-- tb-ip-Zm-kn-s\-Xn-tc- Pm-ay-an-m-- h-Ip-p-I- Np-a-n- tI-sk-Sp-m-sa-v- \n-b-a-hn-Z-Kv-[-cpw- D--X- s]m-eo-kv- D-tZym-K--cpw.- kv-{Xo-I- Po-kv- [-cn-p--Xn-s\-Xn-sc- hn-hm-Z- {]-kv-Xm-h-\- \-S-n-b- Km-b-I- sI.-sP.- tb-ip-Zm-kn-s\-Xn-sc- tI-sk-Sp--W-sa-v- B-h-iy-s- v- -tZ-io-b- P-\-Xm-Z- a-ln-fm- hn-`m-Kw- tZ-io-b- P-\-d- sk-{I--dn- A-\p- Nm-tm-\-In-b- ]-cm-Xn-bp-sS- ]-m--e-n- tb-ip-Zm-kn-s\-Xn-tc- Pm-ay-an-m-- h-Ip-p-I- Np-a-m-sa-- A-` n-{]m-bw- \n-b-a-hn-Z-Kv-[-cpw- D--X- t]m-eo-kv- D-tZym-K--cpw- B-` y--c- a-{n-p- \-In-b-Xm-bm-Wv- kq-N-\.-

Xn-cp-h-\--]p-cw- X-m-\q- t]m-eo-kn-\v- C-sa-bn- h-gn-bm-Wv- -A-\p- ]-cm-Xn- \-In-b-Xv.-cm-Pyw- ]--{io- \-In- B-Z-cn-- sI.-sP- tb-ip-Zm-kv- kv-{Xo-I-fp-sS- h-kv-{X-[m-c-W-hp-am-bn- _--s- v- \-S-n-b- {]-kv-Xm-h-\- A-]-Iz-hpw- kv-{Xo- k-aq-l-n-\v- A-]- Io-n-I-c-hp-am-sW-v-]-cm-Xn-bn- ]-d-bp-p.-

v-kv-{Xo-I- Po-kv- [-cn-v- a-p--h-sc- hn-j-an-n--cp-sX-pw- Po-kv- [-cn-p-tm- A-Xn-\p-a-p-d-ap--h- {i-n-m- tXm-p-sa-pw- a-d-p-sh-t--Xv- a-d-p-h--W-sa-p-ap-- -tb-ip-Zm-kn-s- -]-cm-a-i-- kv-{Xo-I-fp-sS- A--kn-s\- Xm-gv-n-s- p--Xm-Wv- .- H-cp- h-kv-{X-tm-Sp-- hn-tbm-Pn-n-\-p-dw,- B- h-kv-{Xw- [-cn-p-- kv-{Xo-I-sf- ]-cn-l-kn-m- tb-ip-Zm-kv- {i-an-p- F-- hm-Z-n-I-g-p-v.- kv-{Xo-I-fp-sS- A--kn-\v- tIm- w- h-cp-p-- Bw-Kyw- t]m-epw- \n-b-a-hn-cp--am-sW-p- hy--am-p-- \n-b-a-t -`Z-K-Xn- \n-e-hn-h-n- v- G-sd-bm-bn- n-.- Cu- km-l-N-cy-n- s]m-Xp-th-Zn-bn-\n-c-h-[n- kv-{Xo-I-fp-sS-bpw- s]- -Ip- n-I-fp-sS-bpw- km-n-[y-n-\-S-n-b- tam-iw- ]-cm-a-i-- A-Xo-h- Kp-cp-X-c-am-bn- hym-Jym-\n-mw- F-m-Wv- \n-b-a-hn-Z-Kv-[-cp-sS- ]-w.-

A-tX-k-a-bw- tb-ip-Zm-kn-s\- A-d-p- sN-m-\pw- tI-sk-Sp-m-\pw- -kw-m-\-s- ` -c-W- ap--Wn-p-n-epw- k--Z-ap-s-m-Wp- hn-h-cw.- tb-ip-Zm-kn-s\-Xn-sc- tI-sk-Sp-m- c-p- e-y--t\-Sm- km-[n-p-sa-m-W-s{X- ap-Jy-a-{n- D-- Nm-n-pw- B-`y--c- a-{n- c-ta-iv- sN-n--e-bv-pw- ]m- n-bn-se-bpw- ap--Wn-

bn-se-bpw- H-cp- hn-` m-Kw- k-l-{]-h--I- \-In-bn- p-- D-]-tZ-iw.- H-m-a-Xm-bn,- _m- hn-hm-Z-hpw- km--n-I- {]-Xn-k-n-bpw-\n-Ip-Xn- h-[-\-hpw- D-s-sS- k-m-cn-s\- A-tem-k-c-s-Sp-p-- hn-hm-Z-- am-[y-a--fn- \n-p- am-dn-\n-pw.- tb-ip-Zm-kn-s\- ap-Jy- B-I-j-W-am-bn- A-h-X-cn-n-v- K--h- k-y- t]m-ep-- h-- tjm-I- \n-c--cw- kw-L-Sn-n-p-- ssI-c-fn- Sn-hn-bp-sS- D-S-a-I-fm-b- kn-]n-Fw- t\-Xr-Xz-n-\v- tb-ip-Zm-kn-s- A-` n-{]m-b-tm-Sp-- -\n-e-]m-Sp- hy--am-t-n-h-cpw.- A-Xpw- N--bm-bn-

am-dpw.-A-Xv- a-p- hn-hm-Z--fn- \n-p- c--s-Sm-k-lm-bn-p-sa-m-Wv- C-q- -cp-sS- I-W-p-Iq- -se-v- dn-tm- v- sN--s-Sp-p.- F-m- tb-ip-Zm-kn-s\-tm-se- tem-I- {]-i-kv-X-\m-b- H-cm-sf- A-d-p-sN-p--Xp-t]m-bn- v,- A-t-l-n-s\-Xn-tc- sI-kp-Sp-p--Xp-t]m-epw- A-\m-h-iy- Ip-g-w- kr-n-p-sa-m-Wv- a-dp-]--n-s- hm-Zw.-

{]-iv-\-n- -Xo-cp-am-\-sa-Sp-t--Xv- k-m-cm-Wv.- k-m- Xo-cp-am-\-sa-Sp-n-s-n- tIm-S-Xn-sb- k-ao-]n-m- kv-{Xo- kw-L-S-\-I- B-tem-Nn-p--Xm-bm-Wv- A-dn-bp--Xv.- A--c-sam-cp- n-Xn- D-m-bm- tIm-S-Xn-bn- \n-p- k-m-cn-\pw-t]m-eo-kn-\pw- hn-a-i-\w- tI-t-n- h-cn-I-bpw--tI-sk-Sp-t-n- h-cn-I-bpw- sN-p-sa-v- ap-Xn--

t]m-eo-kv- D-tZym-K--cpw- Nq-n-m- p-p-A-tX-k-a-bw,- tb-ip-Zm-kv- ]-d--Xn-t\m-Sp- bp-

Un-F-^ n- X-s- tbm-Pn-p--h-cp-ap-v.- ap-kvv-enw-eo-Kv- t\-Xr-Xzw- Cu- \n-e-]m-Sn-em-Wv.- ]p-cp-j-s\-tm-se- h-kv-{Xw- [-cn-p--Xv- kv-{Xo-I- H-gn-hm--Ww-

F-v- eo-Kv- ]-- ap-nw- ]-n-X-m- ap-pw- ]-d-n- p-v.- A-Xp-X-s-bm-Wv- tb-ip-Zm-kpw- ]-d--Xv.- -tb-ip-Zm-kn-s\-Xn-tc- tI-kv-th-tWm- th--tbm- F--- ,- kz-bw- tI-kv- F-Sp--tWm- tIm-S-Xn-C-S-s]- -ti-jw- a-Xn-tbm- F-- B-i-b-I-p-g--n-em-Wv- k-m-cpw- t]m-eo-kpw.- tb-ip-Zm-km-I-s - ]-d--Xv- am-n--d-bp-- kq-N-\-I- \-Ip-p-an-.-

A-tX-k-a-bw- kw-m-\- k-m- tI-sk-Sp-m- \n-tZ-in-p-tam- A-tXm- - t]m-eo-kv- kz-ta-[-bm- tI-kv- F-Sp-p-tam- F-v- D-p-t\m-p-I-bm-Wv- kv-{Xo- kw-L-S-\-I.-C-Xn- tI-c-f-n-\-I-pw-]p-d-p-ap-- kw-L-S-\-I-s]-Spw-. Km-n-P-b-n- Zn-\-n- Xn-cp-h-\--]p-c-v- \-S-- ip-Nn-Xz- tI-c-fw- ]-cn-]m-Sn-bn- ]-s-Sp-m-bn-cp-p- tb-ip-Zm-kv- hn-hm-Z- {]-kw-Kw- \-S-n-b-Xv.-

]m-Tw- ]-Tn-n-pw-:- A-\p- Nm-tm-

]p-en-hm-ev- ]n-Sn-p-:-tb-ip-Zm-kv-

e-yw-bp-hm--

\yq-U-ln-:- Im-e-n-s\m-w- am-dm-\p-d-v- kn-]n-Fw.- sXm-gn-em-fn- h-K- {]-Xn-m-b- am-{Xw-sIm-v- ]m-n-bv-v- ap-tm-v-t]m-Im-\m-In-s-pw- bp-hm--fp-sS-bpw- a-[y-h-K-n-s-bpw-C-S-bn- kzm-[o-\w- D-m-m-]m- n-bv-v- I-gn-b-W-sa-pw- \-b-tc-J-bn- ]-d-bp-p.- a-[y-h-

Kw- ]m- n-sb- i-ey-m-cm-bm-Wv-Im-Wp--Xv.- Cu- A-h--bn-am-w- D-m-I-Ww.- a-[y-h-K-n-\n-S-bn- C-d-n- {]-h-n-bv-m- t\-Xm--v- a-Sn-bm-sW-pw- ]m- n- tc-J-bn- Ip--s-Sp-p-p.-

bp-hm--n-S-bn- kzm-[o-\w- sN-bp-m- ^ -jv- tam-

_v- D--sS-bp--h-bv-v- h-sc-kn-]n-Fw- ]--Xn-bn-Sp-p.- h-cpw-\m-fp-I-fn- bp-hm--sf-bpw- a-[y-h-K-s-bpw- B-I-jn-bv-m- th-- ]--Xn-I-fpw- ]m-n- tc-J-bn- ]-d-bp-p.- ]-e-bn-S-pw- ]m- n-bv-v- P-\-kzm-[o-\w- \--am-b-Xm-bpw- hn-e-bn-cp-.- ]m- n- Im-e-l-c-W-s- -

Xm-sW-m-Wv- a-Zy-h-Kw- hn-e-bn-cp-p--Xv.- \-h-am-[y-a--fn- kn-]n-F-n-s\-Xn-cm-b- {]-N-c-Ww- \-S-p-s-pw- A-Xn-\m- X-s- h-en-sbm-cp- hn-_m-K-hpw- ]m- n-sb- sh-dp-p--Xm-bpw- tc-J-bn- ]-d-bp-p.- Hm- -sse- s]-o-j-\pw- ]-co-n-bv-m- ]m- n- Xo-cp-am-\w- hn-Zym-

Yn-I- D--sS-bp--h-sc- B-I-jn-bv-m-\pw- ]m- n- e-y-an-Sp-p.- \--am-b- P-\-kzm-[o-\w-Xn-cn-sI- ]n-Sn-bv-m-\p-- {i-a-am-Wv- \-S-p--sX-- s]m-fn-v-_yq-tdm- Aw-Kw- Fw-F- t_-_n.-H-cp- hn-` m-Kw- P-\--fp-am-bp--_-w- ]m- n-bv-v- \--am-sb-pw- Fw-F- t_-_n.-

sXm-gn-em-fn- h-K- {]-Xn-m-b- am-n-kn-]n-Fw- \yq-P-\-td-j- ]m- n-bm-Ip-p-

{io-tP-jn-\v-tPm-en- \-Im-sa-v- ho-pw-kw-m-\- k-m-

sIm-n-:- C-y- tlm-n- tKm- Io-- {io-tP-jn-\v- ho-pw- kw-m-\- k-m-cn-s- tPm-en- hm-Kv-Zm-\w.- tI-c-f-n- tPm-en- sN-m- Xm-Xv-]-cy-ap-- {io-tP-jn-\v- kw-m-\- k-m-tPm-en- \-Ip-sa-v- ap-Jy-a-{n- D--Nm-n.- G-Xv- X-kv-Xn-I-bn- \n-b-an-bv--W-sa--Xn-s\- kw-_-n-p-- Xo-cp-am-\w- a-{n-k-` - tbm-K-n-\v-ti-jw- ssI-sm-p-sa-pw- ap-Jy-a-{n- A-dn-bn-p.-

hn-Zym-` ym-k- h-Ip-n- F-C-H- dm-n-ep-- A-kn-- v- kv-t]m-Sv-kv- Hm-K-ss\-k- tPm-en- \-Im-sa-v- k-m- h-j--v- ap-t]- {io-tP-jn-\v- hm-v- \-In-bn-cp-p.- F-m- C-m-cy-n- C-Xp-h-sc-bpw- H-cp- Xo-cp-am-\-n- F-m- k-m-cn-\m-bn-n-.- sN-ss-bn- C-y- Hm-h-ko-kv- _m-n- D--X- X-kv-Xn-I-bn-em-Wv- {io-tP-jv- C-tm- tPm-en- sN-p--Xv.- tI-c-f-n- tPm-en- e-` n-m- D-b-- i--f-ap-- _m-v- D-tZym-Kw- hn-Sm-\pw- {io-tZ-jv- ap-]v- k---X- A-dn-bn-n-cp-p.-

A-kn-- v- kv-t]m-Sv-kv- Hm-K-ss\-k-dm-bn-\n-b-a-\w- e-` n-s-p-- D--c-hv- Cu- h-jw- B-Zyw- e-` n-s-n-epw- t]m-nw-Kv- Hm-U-tdm- e-` n-n-cp-n-.- C-Xn-s\--n- A-t\z-jn--sm-sgm-s- a-v- \-S-]-Sn- {I-a-- ]p-tcm-K-an-bv-p-p- F-m-bn-cp-p- a-dp-]-Sn.- G-jy- sK-bn-kn- A-` n-am-\-t\- w- k-m-\n-- Cu- a-e-bm-fn- Xm-c-n-t\m-Sv- kw-m-\- k-m- C-\n-sb-n-epw- hm-Zv-Km-\w- ]m-en-bv-p-tam- F--dn-bm- Im-n-cn-bv-p-I-bm-Wv- Im-bn-I- t{]-an-I.-

tam-Zn- {]-iw-k-:- X-cq-cn-s\-Xn-sc-\-S-]-Sn- D-d-m-bn- -

Xn-cp-h-\--]p-cw-:- \-tc-{-tam-Zn-sb- {]-kw-in-p-- tIm- -{K-kv- Fw-]n- i-in- X-cq-cn-s- Szo-n-s\-Xn-sc- B-` y--c-a-{n- c-ta-iv- sN-n--e-bpw-sI-]n-kn-kn- {]-kn-U- v- hn-Fw- kp-[o-c-\pw- cw-K-v.- i-in- X-cq-cn-s\-Xn-sc- A--S-- \-S-]-Sn-I-sf-Sp-m-\p-- km-[y-X-bp-s-m-Wv- t\-Xm--fp-sS- hm-p-I-fn- \n-v- hy--am-Ip--Xv.-

X-cq-cn-s\- Fw-]n-bm-n.-Xv- tIm- -{K-km-sW-m-Wv- hn-Fw- kp-[o-c- {]-Xn-I-cn--Xv.- tam-Zn-sb-]p-I-gv-n-b-Xv- A-]-e-]-\o-bw- F-m-bn-cp-p- c-ta-iv- sN-n--e-bp-sS- {]-Xn-I-c-Ww.- ]m- n-bn-X-s- X-cq-cn-s\-Xn-sc- i--am-b- {]-Xn-tj-[w- \n-e- \n-p-p-s-v- C-cp- t\-Xm--fpw- ]-d-p.-X-cq-cn-s\-Xn-sc- A--S-- \-S-]-Sn- kzo-I-cn-bv-p--Xn-s\--n- ]m- n- Aw-K--fp-am-bn- N-- sN-bv-Xv- Xo-cp-am-\n-bv-p-sa-pw- t\-Xm-- ]-d-p.-

sI-]n-kn- D-]m-[y-- Fw-Fw- l-k-\pw- X-cq-cn-s\-Xn-sc- hn-a-i-\w- D--bn-n-cp-p.- l-k-s- ]-cm-a-i-n-s\-Xn-sc- hn-a-i-\-hp-am-bn- i-in- X-cq- cw-K-s-n-bn-cp-p.- _n-sP-]n- t\-Xm-hn-s\- A-\p-Iq-en-bv-p--Xv- ]m- n-bv-p--]n-p-W-b-s-pw- _n-sP-]n-bp-sS- ln-p-Xz- A-P--bv-p-- ]n-p-W-bm-bn- C-Xn-s\- hym-Jym-\n-bv-t--Xn-s-pw- i-in- X-cq- ]-d-bp-p.- kz-v- ` m-c-Xv- ]--Xn-bv-v- X-s- -Wn-- tam-Zn-sb-X-cq- {]-iw-kn-bv-p-I-bpw- tam-Zn-bp-sS- hy-n-]-c-am-b- C-S-s]-S- tZ-io-b- A-h-t_m-[w- D-m-p-sa-pw- X-cq- ]-d-n-cp-p-

3HIvtSm_- 7 sNm- \m - p -h n - tijw -TO P S TO RY

sIm-n \-K-c-n-se ^ v-f-Iv-kvt_m-Up-I \o-n-p-S-nsIm-n:\-K-c-n-se

v^-f-Iv-kv t_m-Up-I \o-n-p-S-n. s]m-Xp -e--fn -se ^v -f -Iv -kvt_m-Up-I-fm-Wv B-Zy-L--n \o-p--Xv. \n-b-

am-\p-kr-X-ap- tlm-Un-p-I-fn \n-v ^ v-f-Iv-kvt_m-Up-I \o-mt\m- o-kv \-Ipw. tdm-Up-I-fn-epw a-v s]m-Xp--e--fn-epw cm-{o-b-]m- n-I-fpw a-X-kw-L-S-\-I-fp-sam-s m-]n- ^ v-f-Iv-kvt_m-Up-I-fm-Wv B-Zyw\o-p--Xv.

kz-Im-cy--e--fn-epw sI- n-S--fn-epw A-\-[n-Ir-X-am-bn m-]n- ^ v-f-Iv-kv t_m-Up-I 10 Zn-h-k-n-\-Iw \o--W-sa-v \n-tZ-iw \-In-b-Xm-bn sIm-n ta-b tSm-WnN-n-Wn A-dn-bn-p. D--c-hv ]m-en-m--h-cn \n-v ]n-g Cu-Sm-n-b ti-

jw ^ v-f-Iv-kv t_m-Up-I \o-pw. \n-b-am-\p-kr-X-am-bntIm-]-td-j-\p-am-bn I-cm D-m-n-b ti-jw m-]n-tlm-Un-p-I-fn-se ^ v-f-Iv-kvt_m-Up-I \o-m-\m-bnt\m- o-kv \-Ipw. A-\-[n-Ir-X

v^-f-Iv-kv t_m-Up-I m-]n-p--h-s-Xn-sc {In-an-\Ip-w G-s-Sp--W-sa-v K-

h -san-t\m-Sv B-h-iy-s-Sp-sa-pw A-t-lw ]-d-p. ^ v-f-Iv-kv t_m-Up-I-v kw-m-\ k-m \n-tcm-[-\w G-s-Sp-n-b-Xn-\p ]n-m-se-bm-Wv tIm-]-td-j ]-cn-[n -bn -ep- ^v-f-Iv -kvt_m-Up-I \o-w sN-m \-S-]-Sn-bm-b-Xv.

`-y-kp-c-m \n-b-a-n-\n-vA-c-e-w Ip-Spw-_- ]p-d-v

{]-tXy-I te-J-IsIm-n : -\-hw-_ H-

p ap-X \-S-n-em-Ip--`y-kp-c-m \n-b-a-n-

s ]-cn-[n-bn-\n-v tI-c -f -n-se A-c-e--tm-fw Im-Uv D-S-a-I]p-d-m-Ipw. -Zm-cn-{Zy tc-J-bv-p Xm-sg-bp--h-cp-sS(_n-]n-F) ]- n-I ]p-Xp-m--Xpw ]p-Xn-b A-t]--I-p Im-Up-I\-Im--Xp-am-Wp Kp-cp-X-c-am-b n-Xn hn-ti-j-n-\n-S-bm-n-b-Xv.

td-j Im-Up-I\-Ip- {]-h--\- Iw-]yq- -h-Xv-I-c-W-n-s t]-cn \n-n-h-bv-p-I-bm-bn-cp-p. F-m,Iw-]yq- -h-Xv-I-c-W-n-\p- \-S-]-Sn-I-fm-I-s ]p-tcm-K-an-p-p-an-. sI-t{Sm A-S--ap-k-m, s]m-Xp-ta-J-em m-]-\--sf H-gn-hm-n kz-Im-cyI--\n-I-p I-cm \-Im\-S-p- \o---fm-Wv Iw-]yq- -h-Xv-I-c-W ]--Xn-sb A-n-a-dn-p--Xv.

-`y-kp-c-m \n-b-aw \-S-m-p--Xn-\m-bn tI-{ k-m A-\p-h-Zn- k-a-b-]-cn-[n]q-n-bm-bn--gn-p. k-a-b-]-cn-[n-p-n _n-]n-FIm-Up-I e-` n--h-pw ]- n-I-bn D-s- -h-pw am-{X-ta \n-b-a-n-s ]-cn-c- e-`n-q. \n-b-a-n ]-cn-K-Wn-t--h-cp-sS ap-K-W-\m ]- n-I X-bm-dm-m tI-{ k-m \n-tZ-iw \-In-bn-cp-p.F-m kw-m-\ ` -y h-Ip-v C-Xp kw-_-n- H-cp \-

S-]-Sn-I-fpw kzo-I-cn-n-. td-j-I-S-I-fp-am-bn _--s-v_n-]n-F Im-Uv D-S-a-I-fp-sS]- n-I ti-J-cn-p \-Im t]m-epw X-bm-dm-bn-. C-Xn-\p-\n-tZ-iw e-` n-n- n-s-m-Wv Pn-m, Xm-eq-v k-ss Hm-^ n-k-am \-Ip- hn-i-Zo-I-c-Ww.\n-c-h-[n A-t]--I-fp-s-n-epw _n-]n-F Im-Uv \-Ip--Xn-\p ` -y h-Ip-v \n-tZ-iw \-In-bn-cp-n-s-pw D-tZym-K- hy--am-p-p.

2009se _n-]n-F ]- n-I-bn {I-a-t-Sp-I \n-c-h-[n-bm-bn-cp-p . tI-{ ` -y a-{m-e-b-n-\pw C-Xp kw-_-n-]-cm-Xn-I e-` n-n-cp-p. Xp-S-v tI-{ ` -y-h-Ip-pw ]-cm-Xn-I ]-cn-l-cn-p ]p-Xn-b ]-n-I X-bm-dm-m \n-tZ-in-p.kw-m-\ a-{n-k-`m tbm-K-hpw Ip---fpw Ip-d-hp-I-fpw ]-cn-l-cn-p ]p-Xn-b ]- n-I X-bm-

dm-m Xo-cp-am-\n-p. _n-]n-F ]-n-I-bn D-s- A-\-l-sc H-gn-hm-m-\pw D-s-Sm- Z-cn-{Z-sc D-s-Sp-m-\pw {i-an-n-cp-p. Sn.Fw. tP--_v A--cn--Xn-s\ Xp-S-psXm-gn a-{n jn-_p t_-_ntPm ` -y h-Ip-n-s Xm-m-en-I Np-a-X-e h-ln-n-cp--tm A-\-l-sc _n-]n-F]- n-I-bn \n-pw H-gn-hm-m-\p- k-Po-h {i-a- \-S-n-bn-cp-p. k-m D-tZym-K- D-s-sS-bp--h _n-]n-F Im-Up-I Xn-cn-p\-Ip-I-bpw ]- n-I-bn am-wh-cp-p-I-bpw sN-bv-Xn-cp-p. F-m ` -y h-Ip-n-sd Np-a-X-e-bn-te-bv-v A-\q-]v tP--_v F-n-b-tXm-sS {]-h--\- kv-Xw-` n-p.

2009 \v ti-jw _n-]n-FIm-Un-\v A-t]-n--h, ap-Jy-a-{n D--Nm-n-bp-sS P-\-k-

- ]-cn-]m-Sn-bn _n-]n-F Im-Un-te-bv-pam-w B-h-iy-s- A-l-cm-b-h, 2009se _n-]n-F ]-n-I-bn \n-pw ]p-d-p t]m-b A-l-X-s--h F-n-h-p B-\p-Iq-ey- e-` n-p--Xn-\v th-n ap-K-W-\m td-j Im-Uv\-Im-\pw Xo-cp-am-\n-p.F-m A-t]- \-Im-\p- A-h-k-cw \n-tj-[n--s- p. A-tym-Z-b A--tbm-P-\ Im-Up-S-a-I, 2009 se _n-]n-F ]-n-I-bn D-s- F-]n-F Im-Up--h, 2013 se X-t-i

kv-Ym-]-\--fp-sS _n-]n-F]- n-I-bn D-s- -h F-n-h-pw ap-K-W-\m Im-Up-I \-Im Xo-cp-am-\n-n-cp-p.

C-h-cn \n-pw k-Xy-hm-Mv-aq-ew hm-n-b ti-jw Im-Uv \-Im-\m-bn-cp-p \o-w.F-m C-Xpw ]q-W-am-bpw \-S-n-em-bn-. A-tXm-sS tI-{k-m-cn-\p k-a-n-t- ]-n-I, `-y kp-c-m \n-b-a-n-sd hn-ln-Xw ]-m-\p- I-W-p-I X-bm-dm-p--Xn-\p- ]-n-I F-n-h X-bm-dm-m I-gn-bm- kv-Yn-Xn h-p.\-hw-_ H-v ap-X \n-b-aw\-S-n-em-p- km-l-N-cy-n tI-{ k-m C-\n A-h-k-cw A-\p-h-Zn-n-. A-Xp-sIm-p X-s \n-b-a-n-sd]-cn-[n-bn h-tc-n-bn-cp- A-c-e-w Ip-Spw-_--v B-\q-Iq-ey- \-jv-S-s-Spw.

\m-sf sIm-n-bnK-Xm-K-X- \n-b-{-Ww

s -^^ v-I s{]m-U- F-Iv-kn-Iyq- o-hv bq-Wn-b _n-Unw-Kv -^v k-am-l-c-WIq- hn-X-c-tWm-Zv-Lm-S-\w sIm-n-bn \-S tam-l-em kw-hn-[m-b-ItPm-jn-v \-In \n-h-ln--tm. sk-h B-Sv-kv tam-l, A-a-em t]m F-n-h k-ao-]w.

\n-ew \n-I-n-b-XnF-kv. i-a-bp-sS ]-v A-t\z-jn-m

kn-]n-Fw Xo-cp-am-\wkz-w te-J-I

s\-Sp-m-ti-cn-bn ]m- n ]n-p-W-tbm-sS \n-ew-\n-I-n-b kw-` -h-n kw-m-\-I-n-n-bw-Kw F-kv i-a-bp-sS ]-vA-t\z-jn-m kn.]n.Fw F-d-Wm-Ip-fw Pn-m I-n-n Xo-cp-am-\w. 150 G- \n-ew \n-I-m-\m-Wv kn.]n.Fw G-cn-b I-n-nkz-Im-cy-I--\n-bp-am-bn [m-c-W-bn-se-n-b-Xv. a-t\m-c-a \yq-km-Wv A-t\z-j-W-n-\m-kv-]-Z-am-b \n-ew-\n-I--en-s\-p-dn-v hm- \-In-b-Xv.

F-d-Wm-Ip-fw Pn--bn X-s G--hp-a-[n-Iw ]m-S-ti-J-c--fp-m-bn-cp- s\-Sp-m-ti-cn-bn kz-Im-cy-I--\n hy-h-km-b-kw-cw-` -n-\v th-n Pn-m ` -c-W-Iq-S-tm-Sm-Wv tZ-i-v 150G- \n-ew-\n-I-m A-\p-a-Xn tX-Sn-b-Xv. {]m-tZ-in-I-X-e-n kn.]n.F-pw, I-j-I-sm-gn-em-fn bq-Wn-b-\pw F-Xn-p. 2007 \n-ew-\n-I-m A-\p-h-Zn-m I--\n-bp-am-bns\-Sp-m-ti-cn G-cn-b I-n-n [m-c-W-bn-se-n. [m-c-W-bp-sShn-i-Zmw-i- A-dn-bn-v A-v Pn-m sk-{I- -dn-bm-bn-cp- tKm-]n tIm- -ap-dn--en-\v G-cn-b sk-{I- -dn hn.F-kv j-Um-\- A-b- I-m-Wv ]p-d-m-b-Xv. A-v a-{n-bm-bn-cp- hn.F-kv ]--s {]-ap-J F-kv. i-a-bm-Wv C-S-]m-Sn-\v ]n-n {]-h-n--sX-pw B-tcm-]-W-ap-m-bn-cp-p.

hm--I-sf Xp-S-v A-t\z-j-W-n-\v I-o-j-s\ \n-tbm-Kn-m Xo-cp-am-\n-n-cp-s-n-epw {]m-h-n-I-am-bn-. km--n-I C-S-]m-Sp-I-f-S--ap-f-f sX-fn-hp-I kw-m-\-t\-Xr-Xz-n-\v ap-n-se-n-b km-l-N-cy-n k-a-b-_-n-X-am-bn A-t\z-j-Ww ]q-n-bm-m \n-tZ-in-p-I-bm-bn-cp-p. Pn-m sk-{I- -dn-tb-v Aw-K--fm-b ]n.Fw C-kv-a-bn , sI.sP tPm--_v F-n-h-c-S-p- I-o-j-t\m-Sm-Wv i-a-bp-sS ]-v Iq-Sn A-t\z-jn-v F-{X-bpw th-Kw dn-tm- v \-Im \n-tZ-in--Xv. {_m-v X-e-n k-t-f-\-\-S-]-Sn-I B-cw-` n--Xn-\v ]n-m-se-bm-Wv C-tm-g-s \-S-]-Sn.

sIm-n: -I-eq A-m-cm-{ t-Un-b-n \-S-p-C-y-sh-n-Uo-kv G-I-Zn-\{In--v a--c-n-s \m-sf ` m-K-am-bn \-K-c-n K-Xm-K-X-\n-b-{-Ww .

t-Un-b-n-s {]-[m-\tK-v-ap-X t-Un-bw-h-sc-bpwt-Un-b-n-\p Np-p-ap- tdm-Un-epw C-v cm-{Xn F- p-ap-X]m-n-Mv A-\p-h-Zn-n-. tZ-io-b-]m-X 47 Xr-iq ` m-K-p-\n-p Im-Wn-I-fp-am-bn h-cp-h-en-b hm-l-\- C-S--nss_-]m-kv P-v-j-\n B-sf-bn-d-n I-s-bv-\ sS-an-\tdm-Un ]m-v-sN--Ww.

B-e-p-g ` m-K-p-\n-p-h-cp- h-en-b hm-l-\- ssh-n-e-bn-epw C-Sp-n, Im--\m-Sv,aq-hm-p-]p-g ` m-K--fn-\n-p- hm-l-\- ]m-em-cn-h- wss_-]m-kv P-v-j-\n-epw B-sf-bn-d-n tZ-io-b-]m-X k-ho-kv tdm-Un ]m-v-sN--Ww.sN-dn-b hm-l-\--fn h-cp--h-v ]m-em-cn-h- w du-v, X--\w tdm-Uz-gn-bpw F-kv-F tdm-

Uv I-S-h-{, I-Xr--S--gn-bpwt-Un-b-n-s ]n-` m-K-vF-mw.

sN-dn-b hm-l-\--vt-Un-b-n-\p ap-n-sesk v B-_-Sv-kv tIm-tf-Pvssa-Xm-\w, Im-c-W-tm-Swsk v Pq-Uv ]-n {Ku-v,sF-Fw-F {Ku-v, t-Un-b-n-\p ]n-n-se hm- A-tXm-dn-n {Ku-v, sl-en-m-Uv {Ku-v F-n-hn-S--fn ]m-v-sN-mw.

C-S--n, Im--\m-Sv ` m-K--fn-\n-p \-K-c-n-te-v{]-th-in-p- k-ho-kv _-kp-I ]-I 12 ap-X aq-p-h-

sc ss_-]m-kn-\n-v tZ-io-b-]m-X-h-gn ssh-n-e-bn-se-nF-kv-F tdm-Uz-gn t]m-I-Ww. \-K-c-n-\n-v C-S--n, B-ep-h, ]-d-hq ` m-K-t-p t]m-Ip- k-ho-kv-_-kp-I I-eq-cn-\n-v F-f-a--c, _n-Sn-F-kvtdm-Uv, N--p-g ]m-z-gn C-S--n-bn-se-n k-ho-kv Xp-S-c-Ww. sa-t{Sm-\n-am-Ww \-S-p--Xn-\m C-S--n ss_-]m-kv-ap-X t\m-v ta-m-ew-h-sc-bp- ` m-K-v k-ho-kv _-kp-I H-gn-sI-bp- hm-l-\--v \n-b-{-Ww D-m-Ipw. C-cp-h-i-hpw ]m-n-Mv A-\p-h-Zn-n-.

`q-c-ln-X-cp-sS k-t-f-\w ]-d-hq-cn]-d-hq: F-d-Wm-Ip-fw Pn--bn-se ` q-c-ln-X-cp-sS Pn-m-X-e k-

t-f-\w ` q-c-ln-X k-a-c-k-an-Xn F- n-\v cm-hn-se 10\v Su lm-fn \-S-pw. sh-s -^b ]m- n kw-m-\ D-]m-[y- t{]-a-Pn ]n-jm-c-Sn k-t-f-\w D-Zv-Lm-S-\w sN-pw. ` q-c-ln-X k-a-c-k-an-Xn sN-b-am tPym-Xn-hm-kv ]-d-hq A-[y--X h-ln-pw.tPm-k-^ v sI. tPm ap-Jy-{]-` m-j-Ww \-S-pw.

Pn--bn-se ` q-c-ln-X-v Pn--bn-X-s ` q-an \-Ip-I, tZ-io-b \-b-a-\p-k-cn-v H-cp Ip-Spw-_-n-\v 10 sk v ` q-an \-Ip-I, hm-S-I-bv-v I-gn-bp--h-v k-am-izm-k ]m-t-Pv \-S-n-em-p-I, k-a-{K-` q-\-bw \-S-n-em-p-I, ]m- -m-em-h-[n I-gn--XpwI-cm ew-Ln--Xp-am-b ap-gp-h ` q-an-I-fpw Xn-cn-p-]n-Sn-v ` q-c-ln-X-p hn-X-c-Ww sN-p-I F-o B-h-iy--fm-Wv k-an-Xn D--bn-p--Xv.

4 HIvtSm_- 7 sNm-\m - p -h n - tijw -Edi to r s Cho iceEditor's Choice

2014 HIvtSm_- 7 sNm I 1190 In- 21

P-\-k-- ]-cn-]m-Sn-bn-eq-sS sF-Iy-cm--k-`-bp-sS h-sc B-Z-cw t\-Sn-b ap-Jy-a-{n D- Nm-n C-tm P-\-Io-b-\m-Im kzo-I-cn-p- \-S-]-Sn-I kw-m-\-n-\pw P-\--pw ]m-c-bm-Ip- ssh-cp-y-am-Wv tI-c-fw Im-Wp--Xv.[-cn-p- J-Z-dn-ssh- D- Nm-n-bp-sS s]m-Xp-Po-hn-X-n-\p-ap-v F- [m-c-W-sb kz-bw-Ir-Xm-\---fn-eq-sS X-I-s-dn--Xv sIm-m-Wv A-Xn-Po-h-\-n-\v Iu-i-e--fp-sS Iq-p-]n-Sn-t- K-Xn-tI-Sp-m-b-Xv.B Iu-i-e--fn-se H-Sp-hn-e-t-Xm-Wv- Km-n-P-b-n Zn-\-n kz-w ^v-f-Iv-kv t_m-Uv \-in-n- "tjm'!

"tkm-fm {K-l-W'n \n-v ap--\m-Im-sX Iq-Sp-X Kp-cp-X-c-am-b A-gn-a-Xn-bp-sSsN-fn-p-n-te-bv-v Du-fn-bn-Sp- ap-Jy-a-{n-bm-bm-Wv D- Nm-n C-v tI-c-f-n-s ap-n \n-p--Xv.{]-Y-a-{i-h-W-n hn-iz-kn-m a-Sn--h-sb-mw D- Nm-n-bp-sS I-d-I-f- I-_-fn-n--ep-I-fm-bn-cp-p F-v a-e-bm-fn-I C-v Xn-cn--dn-bp-p.kp-[o-c-s\ sI-]n-kn-kn A-y--\m-m-Xn-cn-m \-S-n-b A-Sn-h-en-I-fpw c-ta-ivsN-n--e-sb a-{n-k-`-bn-se-Sp-m-Xn-cn-m {]-tbm-Kn- X-{--fpw Pn.Im-n-tI-b-s\ kv-]o- m-\-v \n-v cm-Pn-h-bv-n- Ip-cp-p _p-n-bp-sam-s {Kq-p-I-fn-bp-sSA-u-n sIm-n-v s]m-dp-m X-m-dm-b tI-c-fo-b-sc sIm-m-W-m-cm-p--Xm-bn-cp-p ]m-sam-en tI-kpw ssS-m-\n-bw C-S-]m-Spw -kv Sp \-S-]-Sn-I-fpw tPm-kv sX--bn tS-v kw-`-h-hpw H-s.F--]-am-\w k-ln-pw A-[n-Im-c-n Xp-S-v tI-c-f-n-se \n-Ip-Xn-Zm-b-I-tc-bpw k--Xn-Zm-b-I-tc-bpw D-fp-n-m-sX h-n-p-sa-m-Wv D-Nm-n C-tm \-Ip- k-t-iw.X-s \n-e-]m-Sv kw-c-n-m F-p t]m-g--c-hpwIm-Wp-p-sa-m-Wv {]-Jym-]-\w.

D- Nm-n-sb- I- hn-{K-l-n-s X-\n-\n-dw Cu ]w-n-bn-eq-sS ]-e-h-w Xp-d-v Im-n-bn-p-s-n-epw k-q-W a-Zy-\n-tcm-[-\ {]-Jym-]-\w h--tm-gm-Wv tI-c-fwCu cm-{o-b i-Ip-\n-bp-sS I--q-Xv an-I-hv ]q-W-am-bn a-\-n-em-n-b-Xv.\n-e-hm-c-an-m--Xn-s t]-cn ]q-n-b- 418 _m-dp-I C-\n Xp-d--cp-sX-t sI-]n-kn-kn A-y-hn.Fw.kp-[o-c iTn-p-q.tI-c-f-n-se ho---am-c-S--ap- s]m-Xp-k-aq-l-hpw A-Xm-Wv B-{K-ln--Xv.F-m ap-sm-cp---fn-m-sX,th--{X {K-l-]mTw sN-m-sX, ap--Wn-bn-se L-S-I-I-n-I-sf hn-izm-k-n-se-Sp-m-sX k-q-W a-Zy-\n-tcm-[-\w {]-Jym-]n-v k-h-tc-bpw sR-n-p-I-bm-bn-cp-p D- Nm-n.km-[m-c-W K-Xn-bn P-\-ln-X-a-\p-k-cn-pw P-\-]--v \n-p sIm-p--Xp-am-b \-S-]-Sn-I-pw \-b-cq-]o-I-c-W-n-\pw k-t-l-c-ln-X-am-b kzo-I-c-Ww e-`n-t--Xm-Wv.F-m D- Nm-n-bp-sS k-q-W a-Zy-\n-tcm-[-\ {]-Jym-]-\-n-\v A-Xn-m-sX t]m-bn.F-v am-{X-a- eo-K-S--ap- L-S-I-I-n-I F-Xn tN-cn-bn \n-v B \-b-n-s {]m-tbm-Kn-I-X-sb tNm-ZywsN-p-I-bp-ap-m-bn.418 _m-dn-s Im-cy-n kp-[o-c-s\ ]n-p-W--h t]m-epw k-q-W a-Zy-\n-tcm-[-\ {]-Jym-]-\-s F-Xn-p-I-bm-bn-cp-p.Cu hn-j-b-n hn.Fw.kp-[o-c-\v e-`n- P-\-Io-b ]n-p-W-bn A-kq-b-]q-s-Sp- \-S-]-Sn-bm-b-Xp sIm-m-bn-cp-p Cu am-w.Ip-cp-p _p-n-bm-b Im-c-W-h a-cp-a--tfm-Sp- A-cn-iw Xo-m \-S-p- s\-dn-tI-Sn-\v Xp-ey-am-Wv Cu \-S-]-Sn-sb-v- -Cu ]w-n-bn Nq-n-m-Wn--Xv A-XpsIm-m-bn-cp-p.a-Zy hn-]-n \n-v tI-c-fn-b-sc c-n-p-I-bm-bn-cp-n- a-dn-v {Kq-p-I-fn-bn kp-[o-c-\p-ap-I-fn ta-ss t\-Sp-I F- Zp--e-yw am-{X-am-bn-cp-p k-q-W a-Zy-\n-tcm-[-\ {]-Jym-]-\-n-\v ]n-n-ep-m-bn-cp--Xv.

k-am-\-am-b a-sm-cp s\-dn-tI-Sn-s Xp-S--am-Wv Km-n-P-b-n Zn-\-n tI-c-fw I--Xv.tI-c-f-s ^v-f-Iv-kv ap--am-m-\m-bn kz-w ^v-f-Iv-kv t_m-Uv \-in-n-p sIm-m-cw-`n- Cu b-Xv-\-hpw kp-[o-c-s\ tXm-n-m-\p- I--j Iu-i-e-am-bn-cp-p. kp-[o-c B-cw-`n-m-\n-cn-p- P-\-]--bm-{X-bv-v H-cp-ap-gw ap-n-se-dn- I-]-S P-\-]- \n-e-]m-Sm-Wv- -^v-f-Iv-kv \n-tcm-[-\ {]-Jym-]-\-hpw. P-\-Io-b {]-iv-\- A-[n-Im-cn-I-fp-sS {i--bn sIm-p-h-cm-\pw ]m-n-bp-sS {]-h--\ ^-v ti-J-c-W-n-\p-am-bm-Wv- -hn.Fw kp-[o-c \-bn-p- P-\-]- bm-{X \-hw-_ \m-en-\v B-cw-`n-p--Xv.a-t-iz-c-v \n-v B-cw-`n-p- hm-l-\-Pm-Y Un-kw-_ c-n-\v Xn-cp-h-\--]p-c-v k-am-]n-pw. tZ-io-b-cm-{o-b n-Xn-K-Xn-I P-\--fn-se-n-p--Xn-s\m-w Hm-tcm {]-tZ-i--fn-se-bpw P-\-Io-b {]-iv-\- a-\-kn-em-p-I-bpw A-Xv ]-cn-l-cn-p--Xn-\m-bnC-S-s]-Sp-I-bpw sN-p-I-sb- e-y-hpw P-\-]- bm-{X-bv-p-v. tI-c-fo-b P-\-k-aq-l-s _m-[n-p- {]-iv-\- {i-n-v A-h-bv-v ]-cn-lm-cw D-m-m-\p- ]-cn-{i-a-am-Wv P-\-]- bm-{X-bn-eq-sS D-m-hp-I-sb-m-Wv hn.Fw kp-[o-c A-dn-bn-n-cp--Xv.^v-f-Iv-kv \n-tcm-[-\-am-bn-cp-p P-\-]- bm-{X ap-tm-p-h-bv-m-\n-cp- G--hpw {]-[m-\-am-bP-\-Io-b {]-iv-\w.k-q-W a-Zy \n-tcm-[-\ {]-Jym-]-\w t]m-se ,^v-f-Iv-kv \n-tcm-[-\-n-s {I-Un-v- -kp-[o-c-\n \n-v X-n-sb-Sp-m-\p-- Ip-q-n-s s]m-Sn-ss am-{X-am-Wv ^v-f-Iv-kv \n-tcm-[-\-sa-v km-cw.A-Xp sIm-v am-{X-am-Wv- -kw-m-\ k-m-cn-s^v-f-Iv-kv \n-tcm-[-\w sXm-gn-em-fn-I-sf ]-n-Wn-n-pw ssI-b-Sn t\-Sp- s\-dn-sI- cm-{o-b-am-sW-v sF-F-Sn-bp-kn- -hn-a-in-p--Xv. ]-c-ky-am-bn ^v-f-Iv-kv \n-tcm-[-\-s F-Xn-v ]-d--Xn-ep-ta-sd cq- hn-a-i-\- D-s-Sp-n ap-Jy-a-{n D- Nm-n-pw sI-]n-kn-kn {]-kn-U v hn Fw kp-[o-c-\pw sF-F-Sn-bp-kn {]-kn-U v N-{-ti-J-c I--b--Xv.

Km-n-P-b-n Zn-\-n ap-Jy-a-{n Sn-hn Nm-\-ep-I-p ap-n kz-w ]-S-ap-^v-f-Iv-kv t_m-Uv \-in-n-v "tjm' Im-Wn-p-tm \q-dp-I-W-n-\v sXm-gn-em-fn-I Po-hn-m th-sd-p h-gn I-s-pw F--dn-bm-sX \o-dp-I-bm-bn-cp-p F-v I-n ]-d-bp-p. ^v-f-Iv-kv kz-w Im-cy--v D-]-tbm-Kn-m Xm-]-cy-an-m--h-v A-sXm-gn-hm-mw. F-m Cu ta-J-e-bn {]-h-n-p- sXm-gn-em-fn-I-sf-bpw A-h-cp-sS Ip-Spw-_--sf-bpw Hm-m-sX s]m-Sp--s\ \n-tcm-[-\ Xo-cp-am-\-sa-Sp-p-I-bm-Wp k-msN-bv-X-Xv. C-m-cy-n-se-n-epw ]m-n-bpw k-m-cpw H--s-m-sW-pw A-Xn X--p k-tm-j-ap-s-p-ap- ]-cn-lm-k-hpw I-n-ep-v.

tI-{-n \-tc-{ tam-Zn tdm-Uv hr-n-bm-p--Xpw a-pw A-\p-I-cn-m, A-hn-sStX- D-S-bv-p-tm C-hn-sS Nn-c- D-S-bv-p-I-sb-n-epw sN-m-\p- ]-cn-lm-ky-am-b{i-a-am-Wv ap-Jy-a-{n \-S-p--sX- hy-Jym-\-n-epw D--bp-s-v h-cp-p

\n-tcm-[-\- ]-e-pw A-ku-I-cy-I-c-hpw Nn-e-s-n-epw A-Xn-Po-h-\ hn-cp--hp-am-bn-cn-pw.F-m kp-Xm-cy-am-b \-S-]-Sn-I-tfm-sS k-aq-l-n-s s]m-Xp-hm-b Xm-Xv-]-cy- kw-c-n-m-\m-Wv A--cw \n-tcm-[-\-sa-n \-w k-ln-pw A-Xn-s\ A-\q-Iq-en-m P-\--v \q-dp-h-w k--X-am-bn-cn-pw. F.sI.B-Wn-bp-sS Nm-cm-b\n-tcm-[-\-s tI-c-fw H--s-m-bn ]n-p-W--Xv A-Xp sIm-m-Wv.A--s Nm-cm-bsXm-gn-em-fn-I-sf ap-gp-h ]p-\-c-[n-h-kn-n-p--Xn k-m ]-cm-P-b-s-n-pw A-sXm-cp im-]-am-tbm ho-gv-N-bm-bn t]m-ep-tam tI-c-fw hn-e-bn-cp-m--Xv A-Xn-\v ]n-n-se Du-t-iy-ip-n Xn-cn--dn--Xv sIm-m-Wv.F-m D- Nm-n-bp-sS k-q-W a-Zy-\n-tcm-[-\-hpw C-tm-g-s v^-f-Iv-kv \n-tcm-[-\-hpw P-\-Io-b-am-bn Aw-Ko-I-cn--s-Sp-n-.Im-c-WwP-\--tfm-Sp- {]-Xn-_--bv--p-d-p- kz-Im-cy A-Xn-Po-h-\-n-s Ip-Sn-e X-{--fm-Wv Cu c-v \n-tcm-[-\-hpw F-v kz-w ]m- n-m X-s Xn-cn--dn-bp-p.""k-Xy-[-am-Zn-I sh-Sn-o-Sn-\ ]p-cp-j-s\ Zp--\mw k--t-m-tf--hpw t]-Sn--W''sa- "\o-Xn-km-c'hm-Iyw Ip-dn--tm ]q-m-\-n-\v- -D- Nm-n-sb-sm-cp I-]-S Km-n-b tI-c-f-n-se ap-Jy-a-{n-b-bm-Ip-sa- Zo-L-Z-i-\w e-` n-n- p-m-Ip-sa-p-d-v.

^v-f-Iv-kv \n-tcm-[-\w:kp-[o-c-s\ tXm-n-m

D- Nm-n-bp-sS "kr-Km-e' Iu-i-ew

I-gn- Ip-td \m-fp-I-fm-bn D-m-Ip- Xn-cn--Sn-I-v H-cp \-S-]-Sn-bpw kzo-I-cn-m-sX am-ey-\y-{]-iv-\-hp-am-bn C-d-n-bn-cn-p--Xv Hm-K-n \-S-p- ]-m-b-v sX-c-s-Sp-pap-n-I-p-sIm-p-X-s-bm-sW- hn-a-i-\-hpw i-Iv-X-am-Wv. kw-kv-Ym-\ sk-{I- -dn-X-sH-cp A-gn-a-Xn-t-kn {]-I-Xn-bm-Ip-I-bpw 2009se tem-Iv-k-` m sX-c-s-Sp-n-\p ti-jw \-S- D-]-sX-c-s-Sp-p-I D-s-sS-bp- sX-c-s-Sp-p-I-fn ]m- n ]-cm-P-b-s-Sp-I-bpw sN-bv-Xn-pw ]m-n-p-n H-cp Xn-cp- \-S-]-Sn-bpw D-m-bn-. bp Un F-^v k-m A-[n-Im-c-n-te-dn-b-Xn-\p ti-jw C-Xp-h-sc hn-P-b-I-c-am-bn H-cp k-a-cw kw-L-Sn-n-m kn ]n F-n-\m-bn-. F-mw H-p-Xo-p k-a-c--fm-bn-cp-p. Cu ]-iv-Nm--e-nam-en-\y-{]-iv-\-n F-pw ]p-dw-Xn-cn-p \n-n-p- kn ]n Fw C-tm Xp-S-p- ]-cn-]m-Sn-v F-v A-Sn-kv-Ym-\-am-Wp--sX-p-ap- tNm-Zy-hpw D-b-cp-p.

]m- n-bn-se am-en-\y- \o-w sN-bv-Xn- p-t]m-tc

\m- n-se am-en-\y- \o-w sN-m-s\-pkn ]n F-n-s A-Wn-I

]m- n-p-n Ip-an-p-Iq-Sn-bn-cn-p- am-en-\y--sf \o-w sN-bv-Xn- p t]m-tc \m- n-seam-en-\yw-\o-w sN-m-s\-v kn ]n F-n-sA-Wn-I A-S-w-]-d-bp-p.

am-en-\y \n-am-P-\-n-s\-Xn-sc kw-m-\ sk-{I--dn ]n-W-dm-bn hn-P-b-s t\-Xr-Xz-n i--am-b ]-cn-]m-Sn-I-fm-Wv kn ]n FwB-kq-{X-Ww sN-bv-Xn-cn-p--Xv. ]-m-b-v sX-c-s-Sp-n-\p I-n-v H-cp h-jw am-{Xw A-h-ti-jn-t ]p-Xn-b]-cm-]m-Sn-bp-am-bn kn ]n Fwcw-K-s-p--Xn-s kmw-K-Xyw A-Wn-I-sf-tm-se-X-sP-\--fpw a-\-kn-em-p-p-v. am-en-\y {]-iv-\-nk-m-cn-s\ t\m-n-\n-m-\n-s-pw 2011se ]m- nk-t-f-\ Xo-cp-am-\-ap-k-cn-m-Wv am-ey-\y {]-iv-\w G-s-Sp-p--sX-p-am-Wv kn ]n Fw ]-d-bp--Xv. tI-c-fw sam--n \-S-n-em-m t]m-Ip- ]-cn-]m-Sn-bp-sS B-Zy-L- w Xn-cp-h-\--]p-c-v B-cw-` n-m-\m-Wv ]m- n Xo-cp-am-\w. kw-m-\ sk-{I- -dn ]n-W-dm-bn hn-P-b-X-s Nq-ep-am-bn \n-c-n-en-d-p-sa-m-Wv ]m- n A-Wn-I-n-S-bn-se kw-km-cw.

Cu ]-cn-]m-Sn-n-S-bn-em-Wv ]m- n-p-n-seam-en-\y--sf-p-dn-p- N--I-fpw B-cw-` n-n-cn-p--Xv. I-gn- Ip-td \m-fp-I-fm-bn D-m-Ip- Xn-cn--Sn-I-v H-cp \-S-]-Sn-bpw kzo-I-cn-m-sX am-ey-\y-{]-iv-\-hp-am-bn C-d-n-bn-cn-p--Xv Hm-K-n \-S-p- ]-m-b-v sX-c-s-Sp-p ap-n-I-p-sIm-p-X-s-bm-sW-hn-a-i-\-hpw i-Iv-X-am-Wv. kw-kv-Ym-\ sk-{I- -dn-X-s H-cp A-gn-a-Xn-t-kn {]-I-Xn-bm-Ip-I-

bpw 2009se tem-Iv-k-` m sX-c-s-Sp-n-\p ti-jw \-S- D-]-sX-c-s-Sp-p-I D-s-sS-bp- sX-c-s-Sp-p-I-fn ]m- n ]-cm-P-b-s-Sp-I-bpw sN-bv-Xn-pw ]m-n-p-n H-cp Xn-cp- \-S-]-Sn-bpw D-m-bn-. bp Un F-^ v k-m A-[n-Im-c-n-te-dn-b-Xn-\p ti-jw C-Xp-h-sc hn-P-b-I-c-am-bn H-cp k-a-cw kw-L-Sn-n-

m kn ]n F-n-\m-bn-.F-mw H-p-Xo-p k-a-c--fm-bn-cp-p. Cu ]-iv-Nm--e-n am-en-\y-{]-iv-\-nF-pw ]p-dw-Xn-cn-p \n-n-p- kn ]n Fw C-tm Xp-S-p- ]-cn-]m-Sn-v F-v A-Sn-kv-Ym-\-am-Wp--sX-p-ap- tNm-Zy-hpw D-b-cp-p.

am-en-\y-n-s\-Xn-sckw-kv-Ym-\w-I- G--hpw h-en-b k-a-cw \-S- Pn--bm-Wv Xn-cp-h-\--]p-cw. hn-f-

n-im-e N-h kw-kv-I-c-W ^ m--dn-s-Xn-tcP-\-Io-b {]-tm-` w \-S--tm A-Xv G-Xp-hn-t[-\-bpw ]-cm-P-b-s-Sp-m {i-an--h-cm-WvtIm--td-j ` -c-Ww \-S-n-bn-cp- kn ]n F-pw A-Xn-s Pn--bn-se ]m- n t\-Xr-Xz-hpw.C-S-Xv, h-e-Xv I-n-I-f-m-sX \-S-sm-cp P-\-Io-b {]-tm-` -am-Wv A-Xv hn-P-b-n-te-v \-bn--Xv. kw-kv-Ym-\-p-\-S- am-en-\y-n-s\-Xn-cm-b {]-tm-` --pw k-a-c--pw ap-Jw-Xn-cn-p-\n--Xn-\p ti-jw ]-m-b-p sX-c-s-Sp-n-\p ap-tm-Sn-bm-bn kn ]n Fw C-d-n-bn-cn-p--Xv hy-Iv-X-am-b A-P--tbm-sS-bm-sW-v hn-e-bn-cp-p-p. ]m- n-p-n am-en-\y- Ip-ap-p-Iq-Sn-bn-cn-p-tm A-Xp-Im-Wm-sX \m- n-se am-en-\y-\n-am-P-\-n-\n-d-n-b kn ]n F-n-s A-P- kp-hy-Iv-X-am-Wv.

tIm-Sn-tb-cn kn.]n.Fw sk-{I- -dn m-\-t-v;]-g-b hn-hm-Z- ho-pw N--bm-Ip-tam-sb-v B-i-

sk-{I- -dn-am-v aq-p-X-h-W-sb--Xv I-i-\-am-bn \-S-m-m kn.]n.Fw kw-m-\ I--n Xo-cp-am-\n--tXm-sS ]n-W-dm-bn hn-P-b kw-m-\ sk-{I- -dn m-\-p-\n-pw am-dp-sa-vD-d-m-bn. tIm-Sn-tb-cn _m-er-jv-W A-Sp-sk-{I- -dn-bm-Ip-sa- Im-cy-hpw Xo--bm-bn- p-v. tIm-Sn-tb-cn-sb kw-m-\ sk-{I- -dn m-\-t-v sIm-p-h-cp--Xn-s ` m-K-am-bm-Wv Pn-m k-t-f-\--fp-sS \-S-n-s Np-a-X-e t]m-fn-v-_yq-tdm Aw-K--fm-b ]n-W-dm-bn-bp-tS-bpwtIm-Sn-tb-cn-bp-tS-bpw t\-Xr-Xz-n-ep- c-vkw-L--v h-S-pw sX-p-am-bn hn-` -Pn-p\-Im Xo-cp-am-\n--Xv. 14 Pn--I-fn G-gp-ho-Xw Pn--I-sf-bm-Wv ]n-W-dm-bn-bp-tS-bpw tIm-Sn-tb-cn-bp-tS-bpw Io-gn Pn-m k-t-f-\- \-S-m-\m-bn kw-m-\ I--n-bp-sS Xo-cp-am-\n-n-cn-p--Xv. a-sm-cp ]n._n Aw-K-am-b Fw.Ft_-_n-pw ap-Xn- t\-Xm-hv hn.F-kv A-Nyp-Xm-\--\pw Nn-e Pn-m k-t-f-\- D-Zv-Lm-S-\w sN-m-\p- Np-a-X-e \-In-bn-p-s-n-epw \n-b-{-Ww ap-gp-htIm-Sn-tb-cn-bp-tS-bpw ]n-W-dm-bn-bp-tS-bpw kw-L--m-bn-cn-pw.

]m-n t\-Xr-Xzw-hn-v ]m-e-sa-dn cw-K-t-p t]m-Im-\p-X-m-sd-Sp-n-s ` m-K-am-bm-Wv ]n-W-dm-bn tIm-Sn-tb-cn-sb sk-{I--dnm-\-t-p sIm-p-h-cp--Xv.sX-c-s-Sp-n-\p ap-v ]m- n-p-n tIm-Sn-tb-cn-bp-sS t\-Xr-Xzw

i--am-bn D-d-m-t--Xp-v. A-Xn-\m-bm-Wv X--fp-sS C-cp-h-cp-tS-bpw t\-Xr-Xz-n am-{XwPn-m k-t-f-\- \-S-n-bm a-Xn-sb-p]n-W-dm-bn Xo-cp-am-\n--Xpw \-S-n-em-n-b-Xpw.am-{X-a- sIm--s tXm-hn-sb Xp-S-v I-em-]-ap-b-m {i-an- Fw.F t_-_n-bn-ep- kw-i-b-hp-a {]-Xn-tem-a {]-h--\--p- km-[y-X-bpw t_-_n-sb k-t-f-\--fn-\n-pw A-I-n-\n-m Im-c-W-am-bn- p-v.

tIm-Sn-tb-cn-sb ]m- n sk-{I- -dn m-\-t-p sIm-p-h-cm-\p- \o-- \-S-p-tmA-t-l-n-s\-sc D-b-n- p- B-tcm-]-W-k-t-f-\--fn N--bm-Ip-tam-sb--Xv t\-Xr-Xz-s {]-iv-\-n-em-p-p-v. ]n-W-dm-bn hn-P-bI-gn-m A-Sp--Im-e-v kn-]n-F-n G--hp-a-[n-Iw B-tcm-]-W- G-t-n-h-n- p--bm-fm-Wv tIm-Sn-tb-cn. a--fp-sS t]-cn G-sd B-tcm-]-Ww tI- n- p- tIm-Sn-tb-cn B-` y--c a-{n-bm-bn-cp--tm a-I-s t]-cn-ep- H-cp-Iq- w tI-

kp-I F-gp-Xn--n-b-Xn-epw B-`y--c a-{n-bm-bn-cp--tm tk-hn-a-t\m am-Xyp-hn-s ho- n hm-S-I-v Xm-an-kn--Xpw B-` y--c a-{n-bm-bn-cp--tm a-tam-l _w-m-hv hm-kv-Xp-im-{kv-{X-{]-Im-cw tam-Sn-]n-Sn-n--Xpw tIm-^ -t]m-k {]-Xn-bp-am-bn th-Zn-]-n- -Xp-sa-mw k-t-f-\ th-Zn-I-fn ho-pw N--bm-Ip-tam-sb- kw-i-bw kw-m-\t\-Xr-Xz-n D-b-cp-p-v.

5HIvtSm_- 7 sNm- \m - p -h n - tijw -CITY LIGHTNATTUVARTHACITY LIGHTCITY LIGHTS

tI-c-f tIm -{K-kv- -Fw kp-h-W-Pq-_n-en-tbm-S-\p-_-n-v \-S-n-b k-aq-l-hn-hm-l-n-se h-[q-h-c-m-p tIm- -bw am- am-n-f lm-fn \-In-b kzo-I-c-W-n ]m- n sN-b-am [-\-a-{n sI.Fw. am-Wn, h-nw-Kv sN-b-am P-e-hn-` -h-a-{n ]n.sP.tPm-k-^ v, ssh-kv sN-b-am No-^ v hn-v ]n.kn. tPm-Pv, sU-]yq- n sN-b-am kn.F-^ v. tXm-a-kv Fw-F-F, h-- a--n, tPm-bn G-{_-lmw Fw-]n, tPm-kv sI. am-Wn Fw-]n, Fw-F-F-am-cm-b Sn.bp. Ip-cp-hn-f, tXm-a-kv D-n-bm-S F-n-h.

]m-N-I-hm-X-I kn-en--dn-\v Xo-]n-Sn-p:e---fp-sS \-w

a- m-t-cn: ]p-Xn-b d-Kp-te--dn-se hm-ezv X-I-cm-dp aq-ew ]m-N-I-hm-X-Iw tNm-v kn-en- B-fn--n-b-Xv ho- p-Im-cn-epw\m- p-Im-cn-epw ]-cn-{`m-n ]-c-n.

]-p-cp-n F-F-kv-F-kv tdm-Un hm-S-I-bv-p Xm-a-kn-p- ^ n-tdm-jv- -jm-Pn-X Z--Xn-I-fp-sS ho- n-em-Wv Xo-]n-Sp-wD-m-b-Xv.

jm-Pn-X Nm-b Xn-f-n-p--Xn-\m-bn u-hv Hm sN-bv-X-tm-gm-Wv s]-s-v Xo B-fn--n-b-Xv. \n-an-j-t\-cwsIm-v A-Sp--f Xo sIm-p-\n-d-p. jm-Pn-X \n-e-hn-fn-v ho-Sn-\p ]p-d-t-v Hm-Sp-I-bm-bn-cp-p. ` -m-hv ^ n-tdm-kpw A-b-hm-kn-I-fpw tN-v kn-en- ho-Sn-\p-n-\n-p I-n-sIm-v h-en-v tdm-Un-te-v am-n-b-Xn-\m h-Zp-c--am-Wv H-gn-hm-b-Xv.

F-m A-Sp--f-bn-ep-m-bn-cp- {^n-Uv-Pv, hm-jnw-Kv sa-jo, an-Iv-kn F-n-h-bpw a-p Kr-tlm-]-I-c-W--fpw Xo-]n-Sp--n \-in-n- p-v. ho-Sn-s ta-q-c-bv-pw ` n-n-I-pwtI-Sp-]m-Sp-I kw-` -hn-n- p-v. sam-w c-p-e-w cq-]-bp-sS\-w I-W-m-Ip--Xm-bn ho- p-S-a ]-d-p. ^ -b-t^m-gv-kv F-n-bm-Wv Xo-b-W--Xv.

sh-fn-w ]--Xn-bp-sS\m-emw-L- wD-Zv-Lm-S-\w sN-bv-Xp

ssh-n: \n-tbm-P-I-a--e-n Fw-F-F \-S-n-em-n h-cp- sh-fn-w ]--Xn-bp-sS \m-emw L-w {]-Xn-]- t\-Xm-hv hn.F-kv. A-Nyp-Xm-\- D-Zv-Lm-S-\w sN-bv-Xp.

sN-dm-bn cm-a-h-a ssl-kv-Iq-fn \-S- N-S-n F-kv.i- Fw-F-F A-[y--X h-ln-p. Pn-m I-f- Fw.Pn cm-P-am-Wn-Iyw, kn-n ]-n-p-dw, sK-bv C-y en-an--UvsU-]yq-n am-t\-P sI.]n. c-ta-jv, hn-Zym-` ym-k h-Ip-v sU-]yq- n U-b-d- ssj tam,F-C-H B. {io-I-e F-n-h{]-kw-Kn-p.

-ssl-tm-S-Xn \n-t-in-n- pwF-Iv-sskkv D--X-\v F-Xn-sc \-S-]-Sn-bn-

kz-w te-J-IsIm-n:e-l-cn-a-cp-v tI-

kn {]-Xn-sb c-n-m {i-an- F-Iv-sskv D--X-\v F-Xn-sc \-S-]-Sn-v ssl-tm-S-Xn\n-t-in-n- pw h-Ip-n-s kw-c--Ww. C-Sp-n-bn-se tI-kp-am-bn _--s- v tPm-bn v F-Iv-ssk-kv I-n-j-W sI.tam-l-\-\v F-Xn-sc Kp-cp-X-c-am-b \n-co--W--fm-Wv ssl-tm-S-Xn \-S-n-b-Xv. hn-[n-h-v H-cm-gv-N-bm-Ip-tm-gpw D-tZym-K-]-g-b X-kv-Xn-I-bn X-s Xp-S-cp-I-bm-Wv.

C-Sp-n cm-Pm-m-Sv \n-vlm-jn-jv Hm-bn ]n-Sn-Iq-Sn-btI-km-Wv D-tZym-K-, e-l-cn-

am-^ n-b _--n-s ]p-Xn-bI-Y-I ]p-d-v sIm-p-h-cp--Xv. ss_-n I-S-m {i-an- 15e--n-s e-l-cn-a-cp-m-Wv C--gn- P-\p-h-cn-bn]n-Sn-Iq-Sn-b-Xv. F-m c--s]- p-t]m-b {]-Xn-bp-sS ]-cm-Xn-bn ]p-\-c-t\z-j-W-am-bn. tPm-bn v F-Iv-ssk-kv I-n-j-WsI.tam-l-\-\m-bn-cp-p Np-a-X-e. tam-l-\-s A-t\z-j-Ww {]-Xn-v A-\p-Iq-e-am-bn. D-tZym-K- tI-kv sI- n--a-s-m-bn-cp-p dn-tm- v. C-tXm-sS B-Zyw tI-sk-Sp- D-tZym-K--S ]-cm-Xn-bn A-Sp- A-t\z-j-Ww. C--h-W A-Uo-j-W I-n-j-W \-In-b dn-

tm- v {]-Xn-v F-Xn-cm-bn. C-tXm-sS tPm-bn v I-n-j-Wsh-n-em-bn. {]-Xn \-In-bap-Iq Pm-aym-t]--bp-sS hm-Z-n I-gn--bm-gv-N Cu c-v dn-tm- p-I-fpw tIm-S-Xn ]-cn-K-Wn-p.

{]-Xn-` m-Kw tN-p- B-Zy A-t\z-j-W-n-se {I-a-t-Sp-I H-sm-m-bn tIm-S-XnNq-n-m-n. {]-Xn-bp-am-bntPm-bn v I-n-j-W-v ap-s] _--ap-v. {]-Xn-bp-sS Im-dn F-n-bm-Wv A-t\z-j-Ww\-S-n-b-Xv F--X-S--ap-km-n-sam-gn-I-fpw ]-cn-K-Wn-p.Xp-S-m-Wv D-tZym-K--s\-Xn-sc \-S-]-Sn-v sXm-Sp-]p-g F-

Un-]n-F-kv tIm-S-Xn-v ssl-tm-S-Xn \n-t-iw \-In-b-Xv.a-cp-v I-S-m D-]-tbm-Kn-ss_-v {]-[m-\ sXm-n-bm-bn-cn-s, tIm-S-Xn-bp-sS A-\p-a-Xn-bn-m-sX ]-cn-tim-[-\-s-Sp- tPm-bn v I-n-j-W-dp-sS\-S-]-Sn-sb tIm-S-Xn cq--am-bnhn-a-in-p. I-gn- 30\v ]p-d-p-h- Cu hn-[n-p-ti-j-hpw tPm-bn v I-n-j-WsI.tam-l-\-s\ am-n-\n-m\-S-]-Sn-bp-m-bn- n-. hn-hm-Z-am-b tI-kn-t-X-S-w a-[y-ta-J-e-bn-se A-v Pn--I-fn-se F-Iv-ssk-kv \-S-]-Sn-I-fp-sS-sb-mw Np-a-X-e-m-c-\m-Wv sI.tam-l-\ C-tm-gpw.

I-c -am-n-h-bv-: Xp-S-Nn-In-km-s-e-hvIm-cp-Wy-]--Xn-bn D-s-Sp--W-sa-v tcm-Kn-I

kz-w te-J-IsIm-n:I-c-am-n-h-bv--s-

-h-cp-sS Xp-S-Nn-In-km-s-e-hv k-m-cn-s Im-cp-Wy ]--Xn-bn D-s-Sp--W-sa-B-h-iy-hp-am-bn tcm-Kn-I. a-cp-p-hn-e h-[n--tXm-sS A-Xym-h-iy Nn-In-t]m-epw Xp-S-cm-I-gn-bm- A-h--bn-em-Wv ]-e-cpw. Im-cp-Wy-h-gn Ip-d-sN-e-hn a-cp-v F-n-v \-I-W-sa-pw tcm-Kn-I B-h-iy-s-Sp-p.

I-gn- Pq-sse-bn-em-WvB-dv h-b-kp-Im-cn am-f-hn-I-bv-vA--bp-sS I-c ]-Ip-v \-In-b-Xv. a-cp-p-I-fm-Wv Cu Ip-

cp-n-sd I-fn-Nn-cn C-tm\n-e-\n-p--Xv. a-cp-n-\pw ]-cn-tim-[-\-I-pw Iq-Sn H-cp-am-kw am-{Xw th-Ww ]-Xn-\-m-cn-tm-fw cq-]. Iq-en ]-Wn-m-c-\m-b A--s- -h-cp-am-\wss_-Pp-hn-s H-cm-gv-N-s a-cp-n-\v t]m-epw Xn-I-bn-. a-cp-v hn-e \n-b-{-Ww Iq-Sn F-Sp-v I-f-bm-\p- tI-{-k-m Xo-cp-am-\-n-\v ap-nam-f-hn-I-sb t]m-se I-c am-n-h-bv- i-kv-{X-{In-b I-gn- ]-Xn-\m-bn-c--fm-Wv ]-I-v\n-p--Xv. k-m-cn-sdssI-m-n-m-sX C-\n C-h-v Po-hn-Xw ap-tm- v sIm-p-

t]m-Im I-gn-bn-. I-c-am-n-h--h-cp-sS Xp-S Nn-In--bv-v am-kw tXm-dpw \n-n-X Xp-I Im-cp-Wy [-\-k-lm-b-]--Xn-h-gn A-\p-h-Zn--Ww. i-kv-{X-{In-b-bv-vhn-t[-b-cm-hp--h-v ]-v e-w cq-] [-\-k-lm-bw \-I-Ww. Xp-S-Nn-In--bv-v B-h-iy-ap- a-cp-v hn-e-p-d-hn Im-cp-Wy-]--Xn h-gn e-` y-am--W-sa-pw C-h B-h-iy-s-Sp-p. C-Xn-s\m-w I-c am-n-h-bv- i-kv-{X-{In-b I-gn--h-v k-m tPm-en-v kw-h-c-Ww G-s-Sp--W-sa-pw en-h {Sm-kv-m-td-j A-tkm-kn-tb-j B-h-iy-s-Sp-p.

A-\-[n-Ir-X kz-p k-m-Z-\ tI-kn X-an-gv-\m-Sv ap ap-Jy-a-{n P-b-e-fn-X-sb in-n--Xn-s\-Xn-tc tIm-b--q-cn tIm-]-td-j ta-b cm-Pv-Ip-am-dpw Iu -kn Aw-K--fpw \-S-n-b {]-Xn-tj-[w.

t^m-tm-{K-^n ta-J-e-bn-se sXm-gn-{]-iv-\w]-cn-l-cn-m k-m C-S-s]-S-Ww: hn-F-kv

sIm-n: km-t-Xn-I hn-Zy-bp-sS hn-Im-k-tm-sS t^m-tm-{K-^ n ta-J-e-bn-ep-m-bn-cn-p- sXm-gn \--sam-gn-hm-mk-m ]--Xn-I-fn t^m-tm-{K-^ -am-p A-h-k-cw \-I-W-sa-p {]-Xn-]- t\-Xm-hv hn.F-kv. A-Nyp-Xm-\-.

tI-c-f t^m-tm-{K-t -^gv-kv B-Uv ho-Un-tbm-{K-t -^gv-kv bq-Wn-b (sI-]n-hn-bp-kn-sF-Sn-bp) kw-m-\ k-t-f-\-tm-S-\p-_-n-p \-S- s]m-Xp-k-t-f-\w D-Zv-Lm-S-\w sN-p-I-bm-bn-cp-p A-t-lw.

t^m-tm-{K-^ n D----fp-sS hn-]-\ \n-Ip-Xn Ip-d-bv-m k-m \-S-]-Sn kzo-I-cn--Ww. F-m kw-cw-`--fpw kz-Im-cy Ip--I-sf-bpw C-h v am-t\-P-sa v m-]-\--sf-bpwG-n-p--Xp A-h-km-\n-n--W-sa-pw A-t-lw B-h-iy-s- p.

kw-L-S-\ kw-m-\ {]-kn-U v hn.Fw. Ip- n-Ir-jv-W A-[y--X h-ln-p. kn-sF-Sn-bp t\-Xm--fm-b sI. N-{-n-,Fw.Fw. tem-d-kv, F-kv. i- Fw-F-F, kn-]n-Fw Pn-msk-{I- -dn kn.Fw. Zn-t\-iv a-Wn, sI.F. A-en-A-Iv-_, sI-]n-hn-bp t\-Xm--fm-b sI.sP. tPm-l, A-\n kzm-Xn, A-\n_m-_p, sI.F. tKm-]n-\m-Yv, ss_-Pp Hm-a-q, k-tP-jv sk-_m-y Xp-S-n-b-h {]-kw-Kn-p.

cm-hn-se \-S- sk-an-\m tUm. sk-_m-y t]m D-Zv-Lm-S-\w sN-bv-Xp. kw-m-\ t^m-tm-{K-^ n a--c-n hn-P-bn-I-fm-b-h-p- k-m-\--fpw N-S-n hn-X-c-Ww sN-bv-Xp.k-t-f-\-n-\p ap-tm-Sn-bm-bn \-S- {]-I-S-\-n \q-dp-I-W-n-\p t] ]-s-Sp-p.

Ip-Sn-sh--s sNm-n-bp- X-w:A-b-hm-kn bp-hm-hn-s\

a-Zn--Xm-bn ]-cm-Xna- m-t-cn: Ip-Sn-sh-w ti-J-cn-p--Xn-\m-bn h-n-cp- ]m-

{X- h-en-s-dn--Xp tNm-Zyw sN-bv-X bp-hm-hn-s\ A-b-hm-kn-bm-b A--\pw a-I-\pw a-Zn--Xm-bn ]-cm-Xn.

sN-m-\w am-fn-I-]-d-v s\-Sn-bmw-]p-c- eq-bn-kn-\m-Wv (29)A-b-hm-kn-bp-sS {Iq-c-a-Z-\-n-\pw I-n-p-n-\pw C-c-bm-b-Xv. A-h-i-\n-e-bn-em-b bp-hm-hn-s\ \m- p-Im tN-v I-cp-th-en--Sn a-lm-cm-Pm-kv k-m B-ip-]-{Xn-bn {]-th-in-n-p.t-Uv t]m-ep- t]-\m--n D-]-tbm-Kn-m-bn-cp-p B-{I-a-Ww. i-co-c-n-s ]-e-` m-K--fn-epw B-g-ta-dn-b ap-dn-th-n- p-v.38 -Hm-fw Xp-n-s- -ep-I th-n-h-p. C-S-Xp-ssI-bn-epw km-c-am-b -X-ta-n- p-v. kw-` -h-hp-am-bn _--s- v A-b-hm-kn-bm-b A-tim-I-\pw a-I-\p-sa-Xn-tc I--am-en t]m-eo-kv tI-sk-Sp-p. {]-Xn-I H-fn-hn-em-sW-v t]m-eo-kv ]-d-p.

]-p-cp-n A-K-Xn- a-n-c-n-\n-pNm-Sn-tm-b bp-h-Xn-sb I-sn

cm--Ik-a-cwC-m-cw-` n-pw

sIm-n: -e-ap-S-a-I-pw I--h-S-m-pw]p-\-c-[n-hm-kw D-d-m-n]-m-fw ta-m-e-n-s\n-am-Ww ]p-\-cm-cw-` n--W-sa-m-h-iy-s- v kn-]n-sF h-Sp-X-e tem- I--n-bp-sS t\-Xr-Xz-n]-m-f-v P-\-Io-b cm--I D-]-hm-k k-a-cw C-p ssh-Ip-t-cw A-pap-X F- p h-sc \-S-pw.kn-]n-sF tZ-io-b Iu -kn Aw-Kw _n-t\m-bvhn-izw D-Zv-Lm-S-\w sN-pw.

a- m-t-cn: sIm-n \-K-c-k--`bp-sS Io-gn {]-h-n-p-

]-p-cp-n A-K-Xn-a-n-c-n-\n-p Nm-Sn-tm-b bp-h-Xn-sba-Wn-q-dp-I-fp-sS Xn-c-n-en-s\m-Sp-hn t]m-eo-kv I-s-n.

C--se cm-hn-se F-tm-sS-bm-Wv C-cp-]-Xp-Im-cn-bm-b A-

\n-X-sb- bp-h-Xn a-n-c-n-\n-p ]p-d-Ip-h-i-s a-XnNm-Sn--S-p c--s--Xv. A-t-hm-kn-I-sf cm-hn-se {]-` m-X-I-a- \n-d-th-p--Xn-\m-bn ap-dn-I-fn-\n-p ]p-d-t-v sIm-p-h-cp- k-a-b-m-Wv bp-h-Xn c--s- -Xv. Po-h-

\-m D-S ]-p-cp-n t]m-eo-kn hn-h-cw A-dn-bn-p-bm-bn-cp-p. t]m-eo-kv ]-p-cp-n-bn-se hn-hn-[ C-S-h-gn-I tI-{o-I-cn-v A-t\z-j-Ww \-S-n-b-tm-gm-Wv bp-h-Xn-sb I-tS-` m-K-v \n-p--Xm-bn I--Xv.h-\n-Xm kn-hn Hm-^ o-k jo-

_-bm-Wv bp-h-Xn-sb Po-v-nI-b-n A-K-Xn-a-n-c-n Xn-cn-sI F-n--Xv. _w-Km-fn-bm-bbp-h-Xn aq-p-h-jw ap-m-WvA-K-Xn-a-n-c-n-se-n-b-Xv.bp-h-Xn-v am-\-kn-I A-kzm-y-ap--Xm-bn A-K-Xn-a-n-c-n-se kq-{]-v ]-d-p.

6 HIvtSm_- 7 sNm-\m - p -h n - tijw -NATTUVARTHACRIME KERALA

Kn--kv ]-{Ip-hn-\p-t\-sc B-{I-a-Ww;

e-l-cn-m-bn tam-j-Ww:kv-Iq hn-Zym-Yn-kw-Lw ]n-Sn-bn-em-bn

B-e-p-g:e-l-cn-a-cp-n-\p- ]-Ww I-s-m tam-j-Ww ]-Xn-hm-n-bkv-Iq hn-Zym-Yn-kw-L-s s]m-eo-kv A-d-v sN-bv-Xp. B-e-p-g Xr-p--p-g-bn-em-Wv B-dv kv-Iq hn-Zym-Yn-I-f-S-w G-gp-t]-sc s]m-eo-kv ]n-Sn-Iq-Sn-b-Xv.

l-cn-m-Sv Im-bw-Ip-fw ta-J-e-I-fn tam-j-aw ]-Xn-hm-n-b kw-L-am-Wv ]n-Sn-bn-em-b-Xv.Hm--td-j ssh-_v {Sm-]v F- t]-cn H-cm-gv-N\o- s]m-eo-kv A-t\z-j-W-n-s\m-Sp-hn-em-Wv Ip- n---am Ip-Sp-n-b-Xv.

Io-cn-m-Sv kz-tZ-in-bm-b hn-Im-kn-s t\-Xr-Xz-n-em-bn-cp-p Im-bw-Ip-f-s hn-hn-[ kv-Iq-fp-I-fn-se hn-Zym-Yn-I A-S-n-b kw-L-n-s {]-h--\w. C-h-cp-sS A-d-tm-sS ]-Xn-\-n-te-sd ss_-v tam-j-W-t-kp-I-fpw H-t -sd ` -h-\-t -`Z-\-t-kp-I-fpw sX-fn-p. kw-Lw tam-n-v hn- \m-epss_-p-I-fpw s]m-eo-kv I-s-Sp-p

e-l-cn-a-cp-n-\p- ]-Ww I-s-m th-n-bm-Wv tam-j-Ww \-S-n-bn-cp--sX-v Ip- n-I s]m-eo-kn-t\m-Sv k--Xn-p. tam-j-W-kw-L-n-seAw-K--fm-b a-v Nn-e hn-Zym-Yn-I-p-th-n-bpw s]m-eo-kv A-t\z-j-WwDu-Pn-X-am-n.

k-m-cn-I-tfm-Sv A-]-a-cym-Z-bm-bn s]-cp-am-dn-b tI-knH-tm-ss{U-h-dpw Iq- m-fn-bpw A-d-n

bp-h-Xn `-Xr-ho- na-cn--\n-e-bn;

Zp-cq-l-X-sb-p _-p-sIm-n: Zp-cq-l-km-l-N-cy-n ` -Xr-ho- n bp-h-Xn-sb a-cn-

-\n-e-bn I-s-n-b kw-` -h-n t]m-eo-kv tI-kv F-Sp-p.tIm-Xm-Sv aq-ew-Ip-gn-bn {^m-kn-kv-do- Z--Xn-I-fp-sS a-I-fpw]m-em-cn-h- w I-t-m-Sw tPm-fn-bp-sS ` m-cy-bp-am-b Pn-p(26)hm-Wv a-cn--Xv.

C--se ssh-In- v aq-p-a-Wn-v In-S-p-ap-dn-bn-se ^ m-\n Xq-n-b \n-e-bn-bm-Wv bp-h-Xn-sb I-s-n-b-Xv. D-S sa-Un-sk B-ip-]-{Xn-bn F-n-s-n-epw c-n-m-\m-bn-. ar-X-tZ-lw tam--dn-bn-te-p am-n. C-p cm-hn-se B.Un.H. C-Iz-v X-bm-dm-n-b-ti-jw t]m-eo-kv k-P t]m-v-tam- w \-S-p-sa-p t]m-eo-kv A-dn-bn-p.

kw-` -h-a-dn-v B-ip-]-{Xn-bn-se-n-b Pn-p-hn-s _-p- a-c-W-n A-kzm-` m-hn-I-X B-tcm-]n-v _-l-fw-h-p. ar-X-tZ-l-n c---d-bpw a-Z-\-n-s ]m-Sp-I-fp-ap-s-v C-hB-tcm-]n-p. ]-cm-Xn-sb Xp-S-v ]m-em-cn-h- w t]m-eo-kv tI-sk-Sp-p-I-bm-bn-cp-p.

Pn-p Xq-n-a-cn- ap-dn-bp-sS P-\-n-p-I X-I-p--Xn-\n-sS tPm-fn-bp-sS ssI ap-dn- c--am-Wv ar-X-tZ-l-n I-s-n-b-sX-m-Wp t]m-eo-kn-s {]m-Y-an-I \n-K-a-\w. I-gp-n-se ]m-Sv jm-fn Xq-n-b-tm kw-` -hn--Xm-Im-sa-pw kq-N-\-bp-v.

\m-ep-h-jw ap-m-Wv Z--Xn-I hn-hm-ln-X-cm-b-Xv. H--c-h-b-kp- tPm-Pn tXm-a-kv a-I-\m-Wv. K-^ n tPm-en-sN-bv-Xn-cp-tPm-fn A-Sp-n-sS-bm-Wv \m- n-h--Xv. H-cm-gv-N-bm-bn kz-w ho-n-em-bn-cp- Pn-p ` -Xr-ho- n-se ]o-U-\-s-p-dn-p ]-d-n-cp--Xm-bn _-p- B-tcm-]n-p.

am-Xm-]n-Xm--pwss{U-h-pw]-cp-vtIm- -bw: ho- p-hm-S-I kw-_-n-

{]-iv-\-n hm-S-I-m-c kn-\n-am-Xm-cw Kn--kv ]-{Ip-hn-s\(A-P-bIp-am) B-{I-an--Xm-bn ]-cm-Xn. A-{I-aw X-S-bm {i-an- A-P-b-s am-Xm-]n-Xm--pw ss{U-h-pw ]-cp-t-p.

C--se ssh-In- v A-n-\p ]-{Ip-hn-s N-hn- p-h-cn-bv-p k-ao-]-ap- ho-n-em-Wp kw-` -hw. ]-cp-t- A- cm-

[m-Ir-jv-W, A- Aw-_p-Pm-n-b-, ss{U-h a-\p F-n-h tIm- -bwPn-m B-ip-]-{Xn-bn Nn-In--bn-em-Wv. kw-` -h-hp-am-bn _--s- p A-P-b-s D-S-a--X-bn-ep- ho- n hm-S-I-m-c-\m-bn-cp- hn-q-n tXm-p-d-v ]n. B-^ n-s\-Xn-tc t]m-eo-kvtI-sk-Sp-p.

kw-` -h-s-p-dn-v A-P-b ]-d-bp--Xn--s\: Xm-a-kn-p- ho-Sn-t\m-Sp tN-p- a-sm-cp ho-Sv A-p-am-kw ap-v B-^ n-\p hm-S-I-bv-p

\-In-bn-cp-p. B-^ pw A--bp-am-bn-cp-p Xm-a-kw. B-Zy c-p-am-k-tahm-S-I \-In-bp-p. ]n-o-Sp hm-S-I-tbm ssh-Zyp-Xn Nm-tPm \-In-bn-. Ip-Sn-in-I tNm-Zn--tm Hm-tcm Im-c-W- ]-d-v H-gn-p.

ho-Sv H-gn-b-W-sa-v B-h-iy-s-s -n-epw h-g-n-bn-. ho- n-se tam-tmD-s-sS-bp--h C-bm X-I-cm-dn-em-n. C-bm-s-Xn-tc tIm--bw Un-ssh.F-kv.]n-p ]-cm-Xn \-In-b-Xn-t\-p-S-p t]m-eo-kv t-j-\n-te-v c-p {]m-h-iyw hn-fn-n-s-n-epwB-^ v sN-n-.

C--se cm-hn-se ]-n-\v Un-ssh.F-kv.]n. Hm-^o-kn lm-P-cm-Im \n-tZ-in-n- p-m-bn-cp-p. C-tXm-sS ho-n \n-p ap-n \-S-p-I-bm-bn-cp- B-^ v C--se ssh-In- v tam-tm \-m-m ]-Wn-m-c-\p-am-bn ho- n F-n. ho- n-ep-m-bn-cp- A-P-b B-^ n-t\m-Sp C-

v t]m-eo-kv t-j-\n F--W-sa-p ]-d-p.

F-m C-bm A-P-b-s\ N-hn-m {i-an-p. X-S-bm-s\-n-b A-P-b-s am-Xm-hv Aw-p-Pm-n-A--bp-sSX-e-ap-Sn-p ]n-Sn-p h-en-p Xm-sg-bn-p. C-h-cp-sS h-b-n N-hn- n. X-Sp-m

{i-an- ]n-Xm-hv cm-[m-Ir-jv-W-s\ a-S-en-\v A-Sn-p Xm-sg ho-gv-n. ` m-cy Km-b-{Xn-sb-bpw ss{U-h a-\p-hn-s\-bpwa-n-p.

Xp-S-p A-P-b-s ho- n-se-n-b B-^ v ho-pw cm-[m-Ir-jv-W-t\-bpw Aw-_p-Pm-n-sb-bpw a-Zn-s-p t]m-eo-kn-\p \-In-b ]-cm-Xn-bn ]-d-bp-p. tIm- -bw \-K-c-n]-W-an-S-]m-Sp m-]-\w \-S-p-I-bm-Wp B-tcm-]-W-hn-t[-b-\m-b B-^v. t\-c-s-bpw C-bm t\-c-sXm-a-kn-n-cp- ho-Sp-I-fn hm-S-IsIm-Sp-m-sX {]-iv-\-ap-m-n-bn-cp--Xm-bn t]m-eo-kv ]-d-bp-p.

aq-m: aq-m k--i-\wI-gn-v a-S-n-b hn-t\m-Z-k-m-cn-I-tfm-Sv A-]-a-cym-Z-bm-bn s]-cp-am-dp-I-bpw {]m-b-]q-n-bm-Im- s] -Ip- n-sb I-S-p-]n-Sn-m-\pw {i-an-Hm-tm ss{U-h-sd-bpw kp-lr-n-s\-bpw s]m-eo-kv A-d-psN-bv-Xp.

aq-m \yq tIm-f-\n kz-tZ-in-I-fm-b Hm-tm ss{U-h Fwa-Wn (28) B I- (23) F-n-h-sc-bm-Wv s]m-eo-kv A-d-p sN-bv-X-Xv. Km-n-P-b-n Zn-h-k-am-bn-cp-p kw-` -hw.

am- p-s- n k--i-\w I-gn-v F-d-Wm-Ip-f-t-v Xn-cn- k-m-cn-I-fp-sS hm-l-\-n-s ]p-d-In Hm-tm C-Sn-p. Hm-tm ss{U-h-dpw k-m-cn-I-fp-am-bn h- hm-l-\-n-s ss{U-h-dpw X-n h-g-p-

m-bn. Xp-S-v Hm-tm-bn \n-pwNm-Sn-bn-d-n-b a-Wn-bpw, I--\pw-k-m-cn-I-fp-sS hm-l-\-n-\v tI-Sp-]m-Sv h-cp-n. hm-l-\-n-ep-m-bn-cp-

kv-{Xo-bp-sS am-e s]m- n-m {i-an-p-I-bpw {]m-b-]q-n-bm-Im-s] -Ip- n-tbm-Sv A-]-a-cym-Z-bm-bns]-cp-am-dp-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp. B-{I-a-W-n ` -b- k-m-cn-I F-d-Wm-Ip-f-s-n td-v sF-Pn FwB A-Pn-Xv-Ip-am-dn-\v Hm-tm-bp-sS\- k-ln-Xw t\-cn- v ]-cm-Xn \-In. Xp-S-v sF-Pn-]-cm-Xn aq-ms]m-eo-kn-\p C-sa-bn-en \-In.aq-m kn-sF F B jm-\n-lm-s t\-Xr-Xz-n-ep- s]m-eo-kvkw-Lw a-Wn-tb-bpw I--s\-bpw]n-Sn-Iq-Sn-b-Xv.

]n-Sn-p-]-dn, A-\ym-b-X-S-kwkr-n-p-I, {]m-b-]q-n-bm-Im- s] -Ip- n-tbm-Sv A-]-a-cym-Z-bm-

b s]-cp-am-dp-I Xp-S-n-b Ip---fm-Wv Np-a-n-bn-cn-p--Xv. tZ-hn-Ip-fwtIm-S-Xn-bn lm-P-cm-n dn-amp sN-bv-Xp.

Hm-tm-dn- a-dn-v bp-h-Xn a-cn- kw-` -h-n Zp-cq-l-Xhn-gn-w: Hm-tm-dn- a-dn-v bp-h-Xn

a-cn- kw-` -h-n Zp-cq-l-X Xp-S-cp-p. a-cn- s] -p- n-sb C-Xp-h-sc Xn-cn--dn-n-. H--ap-m-bn-cp- bp-hm-hv ap-p-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp. C--se ssh-In- v hn-gn-w B-gm-Ip-f-m-Wv A-]-I-Sw D-m-b-Xv.

tIm-h-fw hn-gn-w tdm-Un B-gm-Ip-f-n-\v k-ao-]w ssh-In- v G-gv a-Wn-tbm-sS-bm-Wv A-]-I-Sw \-S--Xv. A-an-X-th-K-X-bn

h- Hm-tm-dn- \n-b-{-Ww hn- v a-dn-bp-I-bm-bn-cp-p.

bp-h-Xn-bv-pw H--ap-m-bn-cp- bp-hm-hn-\pw ]-cp-t-p. C-cp-h-cpw tN-m-Wv Hm-tmHm-Sn--sX-v Zr-Iv-km-n-I ]-d-p. 108Bw-_p-e-kn bp-h-Xn-sb-bpw bp-hm-hn-s\-bpw Xn-cp-h-\--]p-cw sa-Un- tIm-f-Pv B-ip-]-{Xn-bn-se-n-p.

F-m,, bp-h-Xn a-cn--tXm-sS bp-hm-hv

B-ip-]-{Xn-bn \n-v ap-n. t]m--tIm-Sv kz-tZ-in ap-l--Zv \n-jm-Zm-Wv bp-h-Xn-sm--ap-m-bn-cp--sX-v s]m-eo-kn-\v kq-N-\ e-`n-p.

F-m s] -p- n-sb-Ip-dn-v s]m-eo-kn-\v C-Xp-h-sc kq-N-\-sbm-p-an-. hn-c-en-se tam-Xn-c-n k-y F-v tc-J-s-Sp-n-b-Xv am-{X-am-Wv s]m-eo-kn-\v ap-n-se G-I-Xp-v.

bp-h-Xn-bp-sS _-p--fpw C-Xp-h-sc ap-tm- p-h-n- n-. A-t\z-j-W-n-sc ` m-K-am-bn s]m-eo-kv kw-Lw Xn--fm-gv-N cm-hn-se A-]-I-S--e-v ]-cn-tim-[-\ \-S-n.

C-Xn-\n-sS Hm-tm-dn- sIm-p-t]m-ImNn-e {i-an--Xv \m- p-Im X-S-p. Xp-S-vHm-tm-dn- s]m-eo-kv t-j-\n-te-bv-v am-n.

7HIvtSm_- 7 sNm- \m - p -h n - tijw -ODI KOCHI-2014

k-Rv-Pp-hn-\v- ]m-c-t[m-Wn-bp-sS-

s]-cp-- tImw--Iv-k

ssS--kv- sI.-hn-f-bn-sIm-n-:- C-y-bpw- sh-v- C-Uo-

kpw- X-n-ep-- -A-v- a--c--fp-sS- ]-c--c-bv-v- Xp-S-w- Ip-dn-p-I-bm-Wv,-\m-sf- sIm-n-bn.- I-eq-cn-se- P-h-l-em-s\-lv-dp- t-Un-b-n-em-Wv- -B-Zy- a--cw.- G-sd- \m-fp-I-v- ti-jw- tI-c-f-n-te-bv-v- H-cp- A-m-cm-{- {In--v- a--cw- hn-cp-n-s\-p-tm- ]-t- a-e-bm-fn- B-cm-[-I-v- A-{X- k-tm-jw- t]m-c.-F--- p-` n-X-cm-Wv.- tI-c-f-n-s- bp-h- kq-- m- k-Rv-Pp- kmw-k- - So-an-en-- F--Xv- X-s-bm-Wv- Im-c-Ww.-

Sow- C-y-bp-sS- ` m-K-am-sb-n-epw- cm-Py-n-\p- th-n- _m-t-n- I-f-n-en-d-m- Cw--v- G-I-Zn-\- ]-c--c-bn-H-cp- -A-h-k-cw- t]m-epw- \-Im--h- C-y- -hn-Uo-kv- ]-c--c-bp-sS- B-Zy- ap-v- a--c-n-epw- k-Rv-Pp-hn-\v- A-h-k-cw- sIm-Sp-n- n-.-A-- 19 So-an-epw- Hm-kv-t{S-en-b- ]-cy-S-\w- \-S-n-b- C-y-F- So-an-\pw- th-n-bpw- D-Pz-e- {]-I-S-\w-

\-S-n-b- k-Rv-Pp-hn-s\- C--s\- X-g-bp--Xn-s\-Xn-sc- - cq--am-b- hn-a-i-\-am-Wv- -D-b-cp--Xv.-C-Xv- \o-Xn-tI-Sm-sW-pw- I-fn-m-cp-sS- B--hn-izm-kw- X-I-p-sa-p-am-Wv- hn-a-i-\w.- Cw--n- h-v- k-Rv-Pp-hn-t\m-Sv- Im-Wn-- hn-th-N-\-n-s\-Xn-sc- A-v- -Sn-

hn- I-a--dn-bn- kp-\n- Km-h-kv-I- t]m-epw- I-Sp-- F-Xn-v- {]-I-Sn-n-n-cp-p-

"-"-k-Rv-Pp-hn-\v- sS-j-\n-m-sX- Cw--n- -ew- Im-Wm-\m-bn.- ]-t- C--s\- sh-dp-sX- -ew- Im-Wn-m-\m-bn-cp-s-n,- an-Sp-p- sX-fn-bn-- Cu- I-fn-m-s\- So-an -se-Sp --W-am -bn -cp -tm?'-'- -I-gn-- Cw-K-v- ]-cy-S-\-n-\p- ti-jw- {]-ap-J- {In--v-ssk-n- h-- H-cp-t]m-m-Wn-Xv.- C-y-bp-sS- Cw--v- ]-cy-S-\-n-se- G-I- Sz-n-20 a-k-c-n-

epw- k-Rv-Pp- hn.- kmw-k-sW- I-fn-n-m--Xn-se- tcm-jw- ap-gp-h- D-sm-- {]-Xn-I-c-Ww.-

C--cw- {]-Xn-tj-[--fp-sS- {]-hm-l-am-bn-cp-p- A-v- {In--v- ssk-p-I-fn.- Sz-n-20 a-k-c-n- t[m-Wn-hn-{i-an-n- v- Cu- ` m-hn- Xm-c-n-\v- A-h-k-cw- \-I-W-sa-m-bn-cp-p- hn-a-i-\--fp-sS- Im-X.- hn--v- Io-- _m-v-kv-am-\m-bn- k-Rv-Pp- Xn-f-p--Xv-t[m-Wn-v- C--a-s-pw- t[m-Wn-v- "-s]-cp--- tImw--Iv-km-sW-p-ap-- A--s- B-tcm-]-W-s-km-[q-I-cn-p--Xm-Wv-sIm-n- G-I-Zn-\-n-\n-pw- k-Rv-Pp-hn-s\- H-gn-hm-n-b- \-S-]-Sn.-

A-v- _-anw-lm-an- ]-{X-k-t-f-\-n,- k-Rv-Pp-hn-s\- H-gn-hm-n-b-Xn-s\- Ip-dn-p-- tNm-Zy-n-\v-t[m-Wn- \-In-b- a-dp-]-Sn-bn- Cu- tImw--Iv-kn-s- an--em--ap-m-bn-cp-p.- "-"- sF-]n-F-n-epw- C-y- F- So-an-epw- \-m-bn- I-fn--k-Rv-Pp- h-f-sc- sN-dp--am-sW-pw- C-\n-bpw- A-h-k-c--fp-s-p-"-"-am- - A-v-t[m-Wn- \-In-b- hn-i-Zo-I-c-Ww.- ]-sm-]-Xp-Im-c-\m-b- k-Rv-Pp-hn-\p- ap-n- A-h-k-c-- A-S-bp-I-b-,- Xp-d-p-I-bm- .- I-fn-n-n-s--Xp-sIm-v- k-Rv-Pp-hn-\v-\--sam-p-an-.-t\- -ta-sd-bp-p-Xm-\pw.- hn-tZ-i- ]-c--c-bn-C-y- So-an-s\m-w- ]-cn-io-en-m-\pw- {U-kn-Mv- dqw- ]-n-Sm-\pw-Sow- ao-n-p-I-fn- ]-s-Sp-m-\pw-I-pw- A-dn-pw- ]-Tn-m-\pw- hn-e-s- - D-]-tZ-i-- t\-Sm-\p-sa-mw- In- n-b- h-en-b- A-h-k-cw- k-Rv-Pp-hn-se- I-fn-m-c-s\- Iq-Sp-X-]m-I-s-Sp-n-bn- p-m-hpw.- hn-P-b-]-c--c-bn- ]-m-fn-bm-Im- I-gn--Xpw- sN-dn-b- Im-cy-a-.- A-Sp--am-kw- C-y- ]-cy-S-\-n-s\-p-- sh-v-C-Uo-kn-s\-Xn-cm-b- G-I-Zn-\- ]-c--c-bn- k-Rv-Pp-hn-s\- So-an- \n-e-\n-n-tb-pw.-'-'-

t[m-Wn-bp-tS-Xv- ho- -hm-m-bn-cp-p- F-v- C-v- tI-c-f-n-se- {In--v-t{]-an-I- Xn-cn--dn-bp-p-

hn--v- Io-- _m-v-kv-am- F--Xm-Wv- C-y- So-an-te-bv-p--h-c-hn- k-Rv-Pp-hn-s- ap-n-se- {]-

[m-\- hn-e-p-X-Sn.- \m-b-I-\m-b- t[m-Wn-sb- a-dn-I-S-p- So-an- C-Sw- ]n-Sn-p-I- F-fp--a-.- a-[y-\n-c- _m-v-kv-am-\m-bn- C-Sw- \-Im-\m-sW-n-\m-emw- \--dn-te-v- H-Sp-hn-se-n-b- Aw-_m- n- dm-bv-Up-h-S-w- F-m-

h-cpw- t^m-an-ep-am-Wv.- k-Rv-Pp-hn-\v- So-an- s]m-kn-j- I-s-m-\m-bn-

s-p- t[m-Wn- ]-d-bp--Xn-s- [z-\n- C-Xp-X-s.-

.- 33 h-b-m-b- t[m-Wn-bp-sS- ]n-ap-d-m-sc-p-dn-p-N n - n - p -tm- kn-e--am-cp-sS- a-\-kn- k-Rv-P-hm -Wv - C -tm- B-Zy-sa-p--Xv.-A-Xm-Wv- t[m-Wn-sb- A-tem-k-c-s-Sp-p--Xv-F-p- th-Ww- hn-iz-kn-t--Xv.-A-s - n -tlmw - {Ku -n- k-Rv-Pp-hn-\v- A-h-k-cw-\-e-Im- Iym-]-S- hn-Nm-cn-m-\-S-p-am-bn-cp-p.-

Cw--n-se-aq-mw- G-I-Zn-\-

n-s- Sow- sse-\-v- h--tm- -tI-c-f-n-

s- h-en-b- {]-Xo--bm-b-k-Rv-Pp- hn.- kmw-k- - ho-pw- t-bn-Mv- C-e-h-\p- ]p-d-v.- ]-t- tSm-kv- t\-Sn-C-y- ^o-Un-en-d-n-b-tm- A-q- -n- _u--dn- sse-\n- sXm-p- h-n-v- k-Rv-Pp-hpw- I-f-n-h-p.- ^ o-Un-pw- I-fn-bp-sS- ` m-K-am-sW-n- Sow- C-y-bv-p- th-n- k-Rv-Pp-hn-s- A-c-t-w- s{S-Uv- {_n-Uv-Pn-em-bn-cp-s-p- th-W-sa-n- ]-d-bmw.-

_m-v-sIm-m-bn-cp-n-s-p- am-{Xw.- Cw-o-jv- C-n-v-kn-s- ]-Ip-Xn-tbm-fw-k-a-b-p- k-Rv-Pp- I-f-n-ep-m-bn-cp-p.- an-Uv- Hm- ,-tX-Uv- am,- ss^- se-Kv-s]m-kn-j-\p-I-fn-em-bn-cp-p-^o-Un-Mv.- H-p- c-p- X-h-W- an-I-- ^ o-Un-Mv- {]-I-S-\-- k-Rv-Pp-hn-t-

Xm-bp-m-hp-I-bpw- sN-bv-Xp.-an-Uv- Hm- - s]m-kn-j-\n- \n-v- Hm-

Sn-sb-n- ssU-hv- sN-bv-Xv- H-cp- kv-s{S-bn-v- ss{U-hv- X-S-n- -tm- D-]-\m-b-I- hn-cm-Sv- tIm-n- ssI-sIm-Sp-p-I-bpw-sN-bv-Xp.-C--s\- F-m- A--n-epw-Sow- C-y-bp-sS- A-` n-am-\-am-b- k-Rv-Pp-hn-s\- sIm-n-bn- I-fn-n-m--Xn-\v-]n-n- t[m-Wn-bp-sS- s]-cpw-X--tImw--Iv-kv- X-s-bm-sW-- Im-cy-n- tI-c-f-n-se- {In--v- t{]-an-I-v- kw-i-b-an-- -

sF-]n-F-n-epw- F- So-an-ep-sa-mw- ]p-d-s-Sp-- X-I-- {]-I-S-\-n-s- _-e-n- Cw--n-te-v- t]m-Im- A-h-k-cw- e-` n-- k-Rv-Pp-hn-\v- ]-t,- ]-I-c-m-c-\m-Im- am-{Xw- tbm-K-ap-m-b-tm- -hn-Uo-kn-s\-Xn-tc- \m- n- I-fn-m- A-h-k-c-ap-m-Ip-sa-m-bn-cp-p-k-Rv-Pp-hn-t-bpw- a-e-bm-fn-I-fp-tS-bpw- {]-Xo-.- sIm-n-bn-se- B-Zy- G-I-Zn-\-n- \m- p-Im-p- ap-n-em-Ipw- A-sX-pw- I-cp-Xn.- F-mw- kz-]v-\w- am-{X-am-n-A-h-ti-jn-n-p- k-o-]v- ]m- o-en-s- t\-

Xr-Xz-n-ep-- sk-e-- I-n-n.-A-tX-k-a-bw- So-an-en-Sw- I-- ]-Xn-

s\- p-Im-c- Ip-Zo-]v- G-I-Zn-\- a--cw-I-fn-n- n-.- sF-]n-F-n-epw- Nmw-]y-kv-eo-Kn-ep-a-S-w- F- v- Sz-n-20 a--c--fn-am-{X-am-Wv- Xm-cw- I-fn--Xv.- A-- 19 tem-I-I-v- So-an-epw- Aw-K-am-bn-cp-p.-sF-]n-F-n- tIm---ss\-v-ssd-tU-gv-kn-s- Xm-c-am-b-Ip-Zo-]v,- Nmw-]y-kv- eo-Kn- 6.-62 C-tm-W-an-bn- B-dp- hn--v- F-Sp-p.- Cu- {]-I-S-\-am-Wv- Ip-Zo-]n-\v- -So-an-m-\w- \-In-b-sX-v- hn-iz-kn-m-\pw- a-e-bm-fn-I-X-m-d-.-

C-{X-sbm-s- Xn-cn--Sn-bp-m-bn- pw- k-Rv-Pp- kmw-k- - Iq- B-Wv.-B-tcm-Spw-]-cm-Xn-bpw- ]-cn-`-h-hp-an-.-t[m-Wn-bp-tS-bpw- k-o-]v- ]m-n- D-s-Sp-- sk-e--am-cp-tS-bpw- "-a-{Zm-kn-'- hn-tcm-[-n-\v- I-W-p- Xo-p-- Zn-\--h-cp-sa-- {]-Xo--bn- k-Rv-Pp- Iq- Iq-fm-bn....

Iq- Iq-fm-b-k-Rv-Pp- kmw-k- -

s]-cp--- tImw--Iv-kv-:- Iym-]v-- t[m-Wn-

hn-th-N-\w-:- sk-e-Iv-j- I-n-n- sN-b-am-k-o-]v- ]m- n-

So-an-se- ]p-Xp-ap-Jw-:- Ip-Zo-]v- bm-Z-hv-

{]-Xn-tj-[--fp-sS- {]-hm-l-am-

bn-cp-p- A-v- {In--v- ssk-p-

I-fn.- Sz- n- 20 a-k-c-n-

t[m-Wn- hn-{i-an-n- v- Cu- ` m-hn- Xm-

c-n-\v- A-h-k-cw- \-I-W-sa-

m-bn-cp-p- hn-a-i-\--fp-sS-

Im-X.- hn--v- Io-- _m-v-kv-

am-\m-bn- k-Rv-Pp- Xn-f-p--Xv-

t[m-Wn-v- C--a-s-pw- t[m-

Wn-v- "-s]-cp--- tImw--Iv-

km-sW-p-ap-- A--s- B-

tcm-]-W-s- km-[q-I-cn-p--

Xm-Wv- sIm-n- G-I-Zn-\-n-

\n-pw- k-Rv-Pp-hn-s\- H-gn-hm-

n-b- \-S-]-Sn.-

2-014HIv-tSm-_- 7

sNm-8-9

{Zm-hn-Un-s-_u-fnw-Kv- an-I-hn

C-y-P-bn-- {Ku-v-

ln-a-P-sIm-n-bn-se- G-I-Zn-\- a--c-s- Ip-dn-v- ]-d-bp-tm-

k-n- sS-Up--dp-sS- A-v- hn--v- {]-I-S-\-am-Wv- {In--v- t{]-an-I-fp-sS- a-\-n-se-p--Xv.-G-I-Zn-\- {In--n-154 hn--v- ho-gv-n- N-cn-{Xw- kr-n-- sS-Up-t- c-v-h- w- A-v- hn--v- t\- w- sIm-bv-Xn- p-v.-c-pw- sIm-n-bn-se- {Ku-n.-A-Xp- sIm-v- sIm-n-bn-se- -G-I-Zn-\- {In--n-s\-p-dn-v- ]-d-bp-tm- I-fn-s{]-an-I-fpw- I-fn-sb-gp-p-Im-cpw- hm-Nm-e-am-Ip--Xv- B- {]-I-S-\-s- Hm-m-Wv.-

F-m- C-y- _m-nw-Kn-s- \-s-s-pw- C-y-bp-sS- h--Xn-se-pw- hn-fn-t-cp-- cm-lp- {Zm-hn-Uv- ,-X-s- _u-fnw-Kv- an-I-hn- C-y-sb- P-bn-n--Xv- Cu- {Ku-n-em-bn-cp-p.-I-fn-t{]-an-I-fpw- I-fn-sb-gp-p-Im-cpw- Hm-p-h-bv-m-- B- a--c-s-p-dn-v-:-

sIm-n- P-h-l-em- s\-{lp- A--tZ-in-b- {Ku-n-se- c-m-a-s- G-I-Zn-\w.-2000 am-v- H-]-Xv.-Z-n-Wm-{^n--bm-bn-cp-p- F-Xn-cm-fn.-tSm-kv- t\-Sn-b- Z-n-Wm-{^n-- _m-nw-Kv- sX-sc-s-Sp-p.-lm-kn- t{Im-Wn-b-bpw-]n-m-e-v- C--bp-sS- ]-cn-io-e-I-\m-b- Km-cn- {Io--\pw-Kn-_v-kpw- I-n-kpw- q-kv-\-dpw- A-S-n-b- Z-n-Wm-{^n-.-ap-l-a-Zv- A-k-dp-o-s- t\-Xr-Xz-n-en-d-n-b- C-y- So-an- -A-\n- Ipw-s,-A-Km-,-kp-\n- tPm-jn,-Xn-cp-\m-h--c-iv- Ip-am-c- F-n-h-cm-bn-cp-p- ap-Jy-_u-f-am.-sS-Up--dpw- tdm-_n- knw-Kpw- ]m- v- ssSw- _u-f-am-cpw.-

{Io--\pw- (115)-Kn-_v-kpw-(111)-C-y- _u-f-am-sc- X-n--d-n-235 d- -kn-s- H-mw- hn--v- Iq- p-sI- p-m-n-C-y-sb- sR- n-- k-a-bw.-\m--Xm-a-s- Hm-h-dn-se- ap-m-a-s- ]-n- Kn-_v-kn-s\- ]p-d-m-n- kp-\n- tPm-jn- C-y-v- t{_-v- {Xq- k--\n-s-n-epw- {Io--\pw- I-o-kpw- q-k-\-dp-sam-s- h- ` o-j-Wn- D-b-n- \n-s-bm-Wv- {Zm-hn-Un-s- B-Zy-{]-l-cw.-\m--n- aq-m-a-s-Hm-h-dn-se- c-mw- ]-n- {Io--s\- A-P-bv- P-tU-P-bp-sS- ssI-I-fn-se-n-m-Wv- {Zm-hn-Uv- Z-n-Wm-{^n--sb- X-f--Xv.-174 an-\n-v- {Io-kn- \n-v- 123 ]-p-I-fn- 12 t^m-dp-I-tfm-sS-bm-bn-cp-p- {Io--115 d- -kv- F-Sp--Xv.-{o-- ho-W-tXm-sS- Z-n-Wm-{^n--bp-sS- kv-tIm-dnw-Kv- a-o--`hn-s-n-epw- A-]-I-Sw- ]q-W-am-bn- H-gn-n-cp-n-.-I-

eo-kn-\v- Iq- m-bn- q-kv-\- {Io-kn-se-n.-Iq--\-Sn-I- {]-Xo-n--h-sc-sb-mw- sR- n-v- {Zm-hn-Uv- A-Sp-- {]-l-c-hp-ta-n-p.-B- Hm-h-dn-se- A-h-km-\-]-n- {Zm-hn-Uv- X-s- ]n-Sn-m-Wv- q-kv-\-sd- ]p-d-m-n-b-X- -q-kv-\- tIm-v- B-Uv- t_m-Uv.-c-v- an-\n-v- am-{X-am-bn-cp-p- {Io-kn-

se- q-kv-\-dp-sS- B-bp-kv.-\m-ep-]-v- am-{Xw- t\-cn- v- "-k-q-Py-\m-bn-'-q-kv-\- {U-nw-Kv- dq-an-te-bv-v.-

B- a--c-n- Z-n-Wm-{^n--bp-sS- aq-v- hn--m-Wv- ho-W-Xv.-A-Xn- c-pw- {Zm-hn-Un-s- h-I.-A-v- A-Km--(G-gv- Hm-h-)-Ip-am-c- ( A-v- Hm-h-)-Ipw-s-(F- v- Hm-h-)-kp-\n- tPm-jn-(]-v- Hm-h-)-sS-Up-- (]-v- Hm-h-)-tdm-_n- knw-Kv-(H-tcm-h-)-F-n-h- hn-b-v- ]-s-dn-n- pw- hn--v- In- m-Xn-cp-n-S-m-Wv- {Zm-hn-Uv- c-v- hn--v-ho-gv-n- N-cn-{Xw- kr-n--Xv.- {Zm-hn-Un-s- _u-fnw-Kv- A-\m-en-kn-kv- C--s\-:-9 Hm-h- -1 sa-bv-U- -43 d- -kv- -2 hn--v-!-50 Hm-h-dn- Z-n-Wm-{^n-- t\-Sn-b-Xv- 301 d- -kv.-

a-dp-]-Sn- _m-nw-Kn-\n-d-n-b- C-y- c-v- ]-p-I- ti-jn-s- aq-v- hn--n-\v- t{Im-Wn-b-tb-bpw- Iq- -tc-bpw- A-Sn-b-d-hv- ]-d-bn-p.-92 d- -kv- F-Sp-- A-P-bv- P-tU-P-bp-sS-bpw- 42 d- -kv- ho-X-sa-Sp-- A-k-dp-o-t-bpw- sdm-_n-knw-Kn-t-bpw- 31 d- -sk-Sp-- Kmw-Kp-en-bp-tS-bpw- _m-nw-Kv- an-I-hn-t\-m- cm-lp-en-s- c-v- hn--v- th- -bv-m-bn-cp-p- Xn-f-w- Iq-Sp-X.-A-P-bv- P-tU-P-bm-bn-cp-p- am-Hm-^ v- Zv- am-v.-A-v- G-I-Zn-\- a--c- ]-c--c-bp-sS- Xp-S--am-bn-cp-p- A-v-

\m-sf- \-S-p-- C-y- - sh-n-Uo-kv- G-I-Zn-\-n-\v- -I-\-- kp-c--sbm-cp-n-kn-n- s]m-eo-kv.- I-n-j-W,- c-v- Un-kn-]n-am,- F-kn-]n-am,- F-n-h-p- ]p-d-ta- 25 Un-ssh-F-kv-]n,- 50 kn-sF,- 200 F-kv-sF- A-S-w- 1,-800Hm-fw- s]m-eo-kp-Im-cm-Wv- kp-c--bv-v- \n-tbm-Kn-n- p--Xv.- C-Xn-\m-bn- k-ao-]- Pn--I-fn-\n-v- s]m-eo-kp-Im-sc- F-n-p-sa-v- Z-n-W- ta-J-em- F-Un-Pn-]n- sI.- ]--Ip-am- hm-m-k-t-f-\-n- ]-d-p.-

Im-Wn-I-sf- \m-sf- cm-hn-se- ]-Xn-s\m-p- ap-X- t-Un-b-n-\-I-t-v- {]-th-in-n-pw.- Im-Wn-I-v- m-n-Iv- Ip-n-I-fn- Ip-Sn-sh-w- sIm-p-h-cmw.- sN-dn-b- t^m-Un-Mv-Ip-S-I-fpw- I-cp-Xmw.- sa-Un-- k-lm-b-n-\v- t-Un-b-n- sa-Un-- Iu--dp-I-fpw-Bw-_p-e-kp-I-fpw- k-o-I-cn-pw.-

A-Sn-b--c- k-lm-b-n-\v- t-Un-b-n-ep-- s]m-eo-kv- D-tZym-K--sc- k-ao-]n-mw.-v^-f-Uv- en-v- S-h,- ta-q-c-bn-se- jo-v,- a-v- A-]-I-S- km-[y-X-bp-- -e-- F-n-hn-S-

-fn- A-Xn-{I-an-p- I-b-dm- ]m-Sn-.- Xo-s- n,- sse-,- kn-K-c-v,- _o-Un,- ]-S-w,- sIm-Sn--p-I,- I-n-I,- Nn-p- Ip-n-I,- _m-tK-Pv- ap-X-em-b-h- t-Un-b-n-\-I-v- sIm-p-h-cp--Xn-\v- I-i-\- \n-tcm-[-\w.- t-Un-b-n- {]-th-in-- ti-jw- ]p-d-v- t]m-Ip--h-v- Xn-cn-sI- I-b-dm-\m-In-.- {]-th-i-\w- e-` n--h- Sn--n-sd- Iu-- t^m-bn- ]-cn-tim-[-\-bv-m-bn- ssI-h-iw- kq-n--Ww.- D-t]-n--s- - \n-e-bn- Im-Wp-- _m-Kp-I-fpw-

k-n-s\-o- _u-Um-n-

sR-n--ssN-\m-am-!-

{]m-bw- 19 h-b-v- ,- C-Sw- ssI- _u-fnw-Kv.- C-y- So-an-se- ]p-Xn-b- Xm-tcm-Z-b-am-b- Ip-Zo-]v- bm-Z-hn-s\-p-dn-m-Wv- ]-d-bp--Xv.-

sh-dpw- \m-te- \m-ev- I-fn,- A-Xpw- Nm-y-kv- eo-Kn-sIm--- ss\-v- ssd-tU-gv-kn-\v- th-n.- ko-\n-b- se-h-en- Ip-Zo-]n-\v- B-sI-bp-- a--c- ]-cn-N-bw- C-Xm-Wv.- A-tm-tg-pw- Ip-Zo-]v- C-y- tZ-io-b- So-an-se-n.-F-m-Wv- Im-c-Ww.- tem-I- {In--n-se- X-s- A-]q-- C-\-n-s- - _u-f-dm-Wv- Ip-Zo-]v,- C-Sw-ssI- ssN-\m-am.-{_m-Uv- tlm-Km-Wv- \n-e-hn-se- {i-t-b-\m-b- H-cp- ssN-\m-am.- Ip-s-bpw- t_-Zn-bpw- l-` -P-\pw- t]m-se- C-w- t]m-se- kv-]n--am-sc- D-m-n-b- C-y-bn-epw- t]-cp-tI- - H-cp- ssN-\m-am-\n-.- k-n-s\- o-_u-Um-n- sR- n-p-hn- - Ip-Zo-]v- bm-Z-hn-s- Iq-Sp-X- hn-ti-j--:-

sk-]v-Xw-_- 21\v- sIm---bv-v- th-n- A-c-t-w- Ip-dn-- 19 Im-c- ]-- c-m-gv-N-bv--Iw- C-y- So-an.- F-sm-cv- A-p-Xw.- A-tX- Ip-Zo-]v- bm-Z-hv- X-m-ew- C-y- {In--n-se- H-cp- A-p-X-am-Wv-

Cu- ]--s\- sk-e--am- t\m-n- sh-tm-fq- F-m-Wv- km-m- kp-\n- Km-h-kv-I- ]-d--Xv.- A-Xpw- Ip-Zo-]n-s- B-Zy-s- Hm-h- ]q-n-bm-Ip--Xn-\v- ap-]v.- Km-h-kv-I-dn-s- hm-p-I- s]m-m-bn.- sh-dpw- c-m-gv-N- sIm-v- Ip-Zo-]v- C-y- So-an.-

sF- ]n- F-n- c-p-h-jw- ap-]v- apw-ss_- C-y-kn-em-bn-cp-p- bm-Z-hv.- Xm-c-\n-_n-U-am-b- So-an- I-fn-m-C-Sw- In- m-sX- Ip-Zo-]v- sIm---bn-se-n.-sIm---bn-se-n-b-tXm-sS- Ip-Zo-]n-s- X-e-h-c- am-dn.- sF-]n- F-n- I-fn-m- A-h-k-cw- In- n-bn-,- Im-c-Ww- knw-]n,- \-sc-bv- -Nu-f- -j-o-_v- kv-]n- {X-bw- X-s.-

F-m- j-o-_n-\v- hn-e-v- aq-ew- I-fn-m-\m-hm--Xv- Ip-Zn-]n-\v- Xp-W-bm-bn.- In- n-b- B-Zy- A-h-k-c-n-se-B-Zy- Hm-h-dn- X-s- Ip-Zo-]v- k-I-e-sc-bpw- sR- n-p.-

-êw- C-y- So-an-te-v- Sn--v.-sN-dp--n- ^ m-v- _u-f-dm-Im-\m-bn-cp-p- Ip-Zo-]n-\v- C-w.- F-m- D-b-c-an-m-- ]--kn-t\m-Sv- ]-d-p- kv-]n- ]-co-n-m.- I-c-p-sIm-m-W-s{X- ]-b-- B-Zy-s- kv-]n- t_m-F-dn--Xv.-

tem-I-{In--n-se- A-]q-- C-\-am-Wv- ssN-\m-am- _u-f-am.-C-Sw- ssI- kv-]n--dp-sS- ]-v- Ip-n-n-cn-v- Hm-

v^- m-n-se-p--Xn-s\-bm-Wv- ssN-\-am- F-v- hn-ti-jn-n-p--Xv.- C-y-bv-v- In- n-b- Cu- ssN-\m-am-s\- Iym-]v-- t[m-Wn- F--s\- D-]-tbm-Kn-pw- F-v- I--dn-b-Ww.-

C-- kv-]n-- sj-bn- thm-Wm-sW-n-epw- Ip-Zo-]v-I-p-]-Tn-t--Xv- {_m-Uv- tlm-Kn-s\-bm-Wv.- C-tm- k-Po-h-am-bn- I-fn-p--h-cn-se- kq-- ssN-\-am-\m-Wv- Cu-sh--d- Hm-kv-t{S-en-b-m-c-

I-eq- t-Un-b-n-\-I-v- Z-n-W- ta-J-e- F-Un-Pn-]n- sI.- ]--Ip-am-dn-s- t\-Xr-Xz-n- ]-cn-tim-[-\- \-S-n-b-tm.- sI-kn-F-sk-{I- -dn- Sn.-kn.- am-Xyp,- sF-Pn- Fw.-B.- A-Pn-Xv- Ip-am,- kn-n- s]m-eo-kv- I-n-j-W- sI.-Pn.- P-bnw-kv- Xp-S-n-b-h- k-ao-]w.-

\m-f-s- a--c-n-\v-

I-\-- kp-c--a-p- h-kv-Xp--fpw- Xp-d-p- t\m-m- {i-an-m-sX- sXm- -Sp-p-- Uyq- n- s]m-eo-kv- D-tZym-K--sc- A-dn-bn--Ww.-

C-cn-n-S-n- I-b-dn- \n-v- I-fn- ho-n-m- A-\p-h-Zn-n-.- Im-Wn-I- A-\p-h-Zn-n- p-- ko-n-Mv- G-cn-b-bn- am-{X-ta- C-cn-m-hq.- H-cp- tm-n- \n-v- A-Sp-- tm-n-te-v- A-Xn-{I-an-p- I-b-dm- A-\p-h-Zn-n-.- t-Un-b-n-sd- ap-n-epw- ]n-n-ep-ap-- c-v- {]-th-i-\- I-hm-S--fn-epw- tK-p-I-fp-sS- hn-i-Zmw-i-- A-S-n-b- h-en-b- t_m-Up-I- m-]n-n- p-v.- A-X-\p-k-cn-v- th-Ww- t-U-b-n- {]-th-in-m.- A-\m-h-iy-am-bn- t-Un-b-n- Np-n-n-cn-bm- B-sc-bpw- A-\p-h-Zn-n-.- a-Zy-]n-p- h-cp--h-sc- {]-th-in-n-n-.- C-X-dn-bm- B-tm-ao-- ]-cn-tim-[-\.-

t-U-b-n-\-I-v- B-h-iym-\p-k-c-Ww- ` --W- ]-Zm-Y--fpw- sh--hpw- an-X-am-b- hn-e-bv-v- {I-ao-I-cn-p-sa-pw- a-g- s]-bv-Xv- I-fn- D-t]-n-t-n- h-m- Sn--v- Xp-I- 15 Zn-h-k---Iw- s -Û-d- _m-v- im-J-I-fn-eq-sS- Xn-cn-p- \-Ip-sa-pw- hm-m-k-t-f-\-n-]-s-Sp-- sI-kn-F- sk-{I- -dn- Sn.-kn.- am-Xyp- A-dn-bn-p.-

I-fn- Zn-h-k-n-\p- ap-]v- A-h-[n- Zn-\--fm-b-Xn-\m-I-fn- \-S-p-- Zn-h-k-hpw- t-Un-b-n-se-bpw- ]m-em-cn-h- w- s -Û-d- _m-v- im-J-bn-se-bpw- Iu--dp-I-fn-Sn--v- hn--\-bp-m-Ip-sa-pw- A-t-lw.- sF-Pn- Fw.-B.- A-Pn-Xv- Ip-am,- kn-n- s]m-eo-kv- I-n-j-W- sI.-Pn.- P-bnw-kv- Xp-S-n-b-h-cpw- hm-m-k-t-f-\-n- ]-s-Sp-p.-

C-y-bp-sS- ` m-Ky- {Ku-m-Wv- sIm-n-bn-te-Xv.-]-m-a-s- G-I-Zn-\-am-Wv- \m-sf- \-S-p--Xv.-a-g-aq-ew- H-cp- I-fn- D-t]-n-t-n- h-p.- 2010 H-tm-_- 17mw- Xn-b-Xn-bn-se- I-fn-bm-Wv- a-g-aq-ew- H-cp-]-p- t]m-epw- F-dn-bm-\m-Im-sX- D-t]-n--Xv.- _m-n- F- p-I-fn-I-fn- B-dn-epw- C-y-m-bn-cp-p- P-bw.- 2002- knw-_m-s_z-bv-s-Xn-tc-bpw- 2007- B-kv-t{S-en-b-bv-s-Xn-sc-bp-am-bn-cp-p- C-y-bp-sS-tXm-hn.- I-gn-- h-jw- \-S-- A-h-km-\- a--c-n- sh-v- C-Uo-kn-s\- B-dv- hn--n-\m-Wv-C-y- sI- p-sI- n--Xv-

H-mw- m-\w-D-d-n-m-

C-y-sF-kn-kn-bp-sS- G-I-Zn-\- dm-nw-Kn- H-mw- m-\-

p- Xp-S-cm- C-y--h-k-cw.- sh-n-Uo-kn-s\-Xn-tc-bp-- A-p- a--c--fp-sS- ]-c--c-bn- k-q-W-P-bw-t\-Sn-bm- H-mw- m-\-v- C-y-am-{X-am-Ipw.- \n-e-hn-C-y- Z-n-Wm-{^n--bv-sm-w- 113 t]m-bn-p-am-bn- H-mw- m-\w- ]-n-Sp-I-bm-Wv.- sh-n-Uo-\n-s\-Xn-tc-bp-- ]-c--c- 5-0\p- t\-Sn-bm- C-y-v- 116 t]m-bn-m-Ipw.- C-y- 4 -1\pw- ]m-n-m-s\-Xn-tc- Hm-kv-t{S-en-b- bp-F-C-bn- \-S-p-- aq-p- a--c--fp-sS- G-I-Zn-\- ]-c--c-bn- 3 -0\v- P-bn-m- C-cp- So-ap-I-fpw- 114 t]m-bn- v- ho-X-am-bn- H-n-se-pw.- F-m-epw- Z-imw-i-n-s- hy-Xym-k-n- C-y- H-n- X-s-bm-Ipw.-

C-y- Xm-c--p- ap-t-dm-\p-- A-h-k-c--fp-v.- _m-v-kv-am-am-cp-sS- ]- n-I-bn- aq-m-a-Xp-- hn-cm-Sv-tIm-n-p- an-I-- _m-nw-Kv- ]p-d-s-Sp-m-\m-bm- H-n-se-m-\m-Ipw.- \n-e-hn- tIm-n- aq-mw- m-\-m-Wv.-Z-n-Wm-{^n-- _m-v-kv-am-m-cm-b- F-_n- Un-hn-tey-gv-kv- H-m-a-Xpw- l-jnw- Aw-e- c-mw- m-\-p-am-Wv.- _u-f-am-cp-sS- ]- n-I-bn- A-mw- m-\-pw- Hm- du--am-cp-sS- ]- n-I-bn- aq-m-a-Xp-ap-- c-ho-{- P-tU-P-bpw- dm-nw-Kv- sa--s-Sm-m-\p-- A-h-k-c-ap-v.-

G-gmw- hn-P-bw- tX-Sn- C-y-C-Xp-h-sc- \-S-- a--c--

Sow hn-- am-Pn -a--c- Zn-h-kw-

C-y- x B-kv-t{S-en-b- C-y- 41 d- -kv- G-{]n- 1,- 1998 -C-y- x ku-v- B-{^n-- -C-y 3 hn--v- am-v- 9,- 2000 -C-y- x -knw-_-m-s_z- knw-_m-s_z- -6 hn--v -am-v- 13,- 2002 -C-y- x ]m-In-m -C-y- 87 d- -kv- G-{]n- 2,- 2005 -C-y- x Cw--v- C-y- 4 hn--v- G-{]n- 6,- 2006 -C-y- x Bkv-t{S-en-b Bkv-t{S-en-b 84 d- kv- Hm-tm-_- 2,- 2007 -C-y- x B-kv-t{S-en-b D-t]-n-p H-tm-_- 17,- 2010 -C-y- x Cw--v -C-y 127 d- kv- P-\p-h-cn- 15,- 2013 -C-y- x sh-v- C-Uo-kv- C-y 6 hn--v- \-hw-_- 21,- 2013 -

ODI KOCHI-2014 SPECIAL

10 HIvtSm_- 7 sNm-\m - p -h n - tijw -ODI KOCHI-2014

{Zm-hn-Un-s-

Hm-a-I-fn-se-a -e -bm -f n -

Xo-h-n-I-fp-sS- Nq-fw-hn-fn-I-fpw-bm-{X-m-cp-sS- kw-i-b--fpw- \n-d-- B-e-p-g- sd-bn-th-t-j-\n-se- km-[m-c-W- Zn-h-k-am-bn-cp-p- Dw-{_n- F-- kp-tc-jv-Ip-am-dn-\v- 2011 Un-kw-_- 13 _p-[-\m-gv-N.- A--I-se- Hm-kv-t{S-en-b-bn-se- Im-_-d-bn-ep-- hm-sa-tm-dn-b- lm-fn- {In--n-s- a-lm-c-Y-m-n-S-bn,- Xm- ]-cm-a-in--s-Sp--X-dn-bm-sX,- kp-tc-jv-Ip-am- B-e-p-g-bn-\n-v- sX-tm-pw- h-S-tm-pw-t]m-Ip-- Xo-h-n-I-fp-sS- hn-h-cw- sX-m-sX- \-In-sm-n-cp-p.-

{In--v- C-Xn-lm-kw- k- tUm- -{_m-Uv-am-s- ]-mw- A-\p-kv-a-c-W-{]-` m-j-Ww- \-S--sh,- C-y-bp-sS- h--Xn-cm-lp-{Zm-hn-Uv- C-cp-]-Xp-h-jw- ap--s- I-fn--fw- Hm-an-s-Sp--tm-gm-Wv-kp-tc-jv-Ip-am-dpw- D--{]-tZ-ip-Im-c-\m-b-[-ta-{- an-{i-bpw- A-Xn- I-S-p-h--Xv.- a-e-bm-fw- am-{X-a-dn-bp-- kp-tc-jpw- ln-n- am-{X-a-dn-bp-- [-ta-{-bpw- {In--v-F-- s]m-Xp-` m-j-bn-eq-sS,- sk-z-dn- Iq-p-sI- v- ]-Sp-p-b-n-b- I-Y- {Zm-hn-Uv-Hm-s-Sp--Xv- X-s- kp-Zo-L-am-b- I-fn-Im-e-n-se- kp-h-W- kv-a-c-W-I-fn-sem-m-bm-Wv.-

1992 am-n- apw-ss_-bn- s\ymm-sk-e-Uv- A--19 So-an-s\-Xn-sc- apw-ss_-bn- \-S-- N-Xp-Zn-\- a--c-am-Wv-{Zm-hn-Uv- ]-cm-a-in--Xv.- ]n-o-Sv- s\ymm-sk-e-Uv- So-an-se-n-b- Un-tbm- - \m-jn-s- am-c-I- t]-kn-\p-ap-n- {Zm-hn-Uv-A-S--ap-- ap-\n-c- X-I--Sn--tm,- C-y- G-gn-\v- 129 F-- \n-e-bn-h- X-I--sb- t\-cn- p.- A-hn-sS- ssI-tIm-- [-ta-{- an-{i-bpw- (64),- kp-tc-jv-Ip-am-dpw- (20 t\m- u- v-)- tN-v- F- mw-hn--n- 101 d- -kn-s- Iq- p-sI- p-m-n.- C-y- 276 d- -sk-Sp-p-I-bpw- sN-bv-Xp.-

So-an-se- a-p--h-cp-am-bn- C-S-]-g-Im-A-m-e-v- ` m-j- X-\n-v- X-S--am-bn-cp-p-sh-v- kp-tc-jv- k--Xn-p.- "-"-{]o-Un-{Kn- I-gn-- Im-e-am-W-Xv.- F-\n-m-sW-n- ln-n- kw-km-cn-m-s\m-pw- A-dn-bn-.- tI- m- a-\-n-em-Ip-sa-p-am-{Xw-'-'- kp-tc-jv- ]-d-p.-

{Zm-hn-Un-\n-v- kp-tc-jv- {]-iw-k-t\-Sp--Xv- B-Zy-am-b-.- A--15 So-an-I-fn-p-tm- ap-X- {Zm-hn-Un-s\-Xn-sc-I-fn-n- p-v.- A-m-e-v- tI-c-f-hpw- I-Wm-S-I-bp-am-bn- m-bn-cp-p- n-cw-a--cw.-C--s-tm-se- {Kq-v- a--c-sam-p-an-.- F-mw- t\m-u- v.- A--21 So-an-I-fn-p--Xp-h-sc-bp-- G-gp-h-j-n-\n-sS- {Zm-hn-Un-s- hn--v- H-t -sd--h-W-ho-gv-n-bn- p-v.-

"-"-c-Rv-Pn-bn- F-s- B-Zy-ko-k-Wm-bn-cp-p- A-Xv.- F-kv.-_n.-Sn-p-th-n- A-Xn-Yn-Xm-c-am-bpw- I-fn-n-cp-p.- Cu- {]-I-S-\--fm-Wv- s\ymm-sk-e-Uv- A--19s\-Xn-sc- N-Xp-Zn-\-a--cw- I-fn-p--Z-n-W-ta-J-em- So-an- F-\n-v- m-\w- t\-Sn---Xv.- hn-im-J- ]- -W-m-bn-cp-p- I-fn.- {Zm-hn-Uv- Iym-]v-.- kp-Pn-Xv-

tkm-a-kp-,- F-kv.- i-c-Xv,- tKm-Ip- Ir-jv-W- Xp-S-n-b-h-scm-s- So-an-ep-v.- hn.-hn.-F-kv.- e-v-a- - So-an-ep-m-bn-cp-s-n-epw-I-fn-n-.- Cu- a--c-n- c-n-n-v-kn-em-bn- H--Xp-hn--v- t\-Sn- Rm- Xn-f-n-b-tXm-sS,- C-y- A--19 So-an-epw-Rm- C-Sw- ]n-Sn-

p.- hn-im-J-]- -W-s- I-fn-bn-Rm\m-bn-cp-p- am- Hm-

v^- Z- am-v-'-'-o-^ -

^v-sf-an-pw-Un-tbm- - \m-jp-sam-s- s\ymm-sk-e-Uv- So-an-ep-v.- _mw-q-cn-te-Xv- c-mw- sS-m-bn-cp-p.- apw-ss_-bn- \-S-- B-Zy-sS-n- C-y-P-bn-p.- B- a--c-n- 42d- -kpw- c-p-hn--pw- Rm- t\-Sn.- c-mw-sS-n-s- X-te-m-sW-n- F-\n-v- I-Sp-- ]-\n.- tlm- -ap-dn-bn-se-n-b- {Zm-hn-Uv,- kp-tc-jv- F-m-bm-epw- \m-sf- I-fn--W-sa-v- ]-d-p.-Rm- I-fn-p.- ^ v-sf-an-n-t-X-S-w- \m-ep-hn--pw- In- n.-

"-"-{Zm-hn-Uv- \-- Iym-]v--\m-bn-cp-p.- \-- kp-lr-pw.- C-{X-bpw- Im-e-n-\p-ti-jw- A--s-H-cp- kw-` -hw- Hm-s-Sp--Xp-X-s- A-Xn-\p- sX-fn-hv.- am-Xr-` q-an-bn-\n-v- C-m-cyw- hn-fn-p-]-d--bp-S- Rm- ` m-cy-sb- hn-fn-p.- {Zm-hn-Uv- C-sX-mw- Hm-n-cn-p--tm- F-m-bn-cp-p- a-Rv-Pp-hn-s- a-dp-]-Sn.- {Zm-hn-Un-s- Iq-sS- I-fn-p-sh--Xv- \--sfm-s- A-` n-am-\-tm-sS- ]-d-p-\-S-p-tm,- C-sXm-s- A-t-lw- a-d-n- n-s--Xp-X-s- F-{X-h-en-b- Aw-Ko-Im-c-am-Wv-"-"-

{Zm-hn-Un-s- {]-kw-K-n- Xm- ]-cm-a-in--s- p-sh-v- A-dn--Xp-ap-X,- kp-tc-jn-\v- C-Xv- km-[m-c-W- Zn-h-k-am-bn-cp-n-.- Xo--bm-bpw-C-y- So-an-se-t-n-bn-cp-- I-cn-b,- ^ -v-m-kv- {In--n- am-{X-sam-Xp-n-b-Xn-s- \n-cm-i-t]m-epw- C-m-Xm-p-- hm-p-I-fm-bn- A-Xp-am-dn.- 72 ^ -v-m-kv- a--c--fn- 196 hn--p-I- kz--am-n-b- Dw-{_n,- 2005em-Wv- hn-c-an--Xv.-

'-'-{Zm-hn-Up-am-bn- C-tm-gpw- \-- _--ap-v.-sIm-n-bn- I-fn-m- t]m-b-tm- I-n-cp-p.-H-n-cn-t\-cw- kw-km-cn-p-I-bpw- sN-bv-Xp-"-"- .- {In--n-s- ssZ-hw- k-n-\m-sW-n-epw,- Pq-\n-b-X-ew-ap-X-v- C-tm-gpw- n-c-X-tbm-sS- I-fn-p-- {Zm-hn-Um-Wv- kp-tc-jn-s- Xm-cw.- km-t-Xn-

I-am-bn- Xn-I-hp-- _m-v-kv-am-\m-Wv- {Zm-hn-Uv.- So-an-se- a-p--h-cp-am-bn- C-S-]-g-Ip--Xv- I-p-]-Tn--Ww.- G-Xp- I-fn-bm-bm-epw- B-m-Y-X-bn-

hn-p-ho-gv -N-bn-m--Xm-Wv- {Zm-

hn-Un-s\- h--Xn-em-bn- \n-e-\n-p--sX-pw- kp-tc-jv- ]-d-bp-p.- a-sm-v- A-t-l-n-s- hy-n-Xz-am-Wv.- a-m-scm-s-bp-m-bn- pw,- {_m-Uv-am- {]-` m-j-W-n-\v- ]p-d-p-\n-v- hn-fn--s- - B-Zy-hy-n- {Zm-hn-Um-b-Xv- A-Xp-sIm-m-sW-pw- kp-tc-jv- hn-e-bn-cp-p-p.-

B-e-p-g- sd-bn-th-t-j-\n-se-C-^ -ta-j- sk--dn-em-Wv- kp-tc-jv-tPm-en-sN-p--Xv.- ]-g-ho-Sv- Ku-co-i--c-n- a-Wn-tam-l-\- \m-b-cp-sS-bpw- kp--`{Zm- tZ-hn-bp-sS-bpw- a-I.- a-Rv-Pp-hm-Wv-

`m-cy.- a-I- A-Xn- F-kv.- Ir-jv-W.- sN-dp-w-ap-X-t- Dw-{_n-sb-v- hn-fn-v- kp-tc-jn-s\- tI-c-f-{In--n-s- Dw-{_n-bm-n-b-Xv- tN- - kp-ta-jv-Ip-am-dpw.-

{Zm-hn-Uv- th-Zn-bn- ]-d--Xv-"-"-A--19 {In--v- I-fn-p-- Im-e-

s- a-d-m-\m-hm-- H-c-\p-` -hw- Rm-]-p-sh--s.- s\ymm-sk-e-Uv- Pq-

\n-b- So-an-s\-Xn-sc- C-y- A--19 Sow- I-fn-p-- k-a-b-s- I-Y-bm-Wn-Xv.- R--fp-sS- So-an- c-v- _u-f-am-cp-m-bn-cp-p.- D--tc-y- kw-m-\-am-b- D--{]-tZ-in- \n-m-bn-cp-p- H-cm.- A-t-l-n-\v-A-dn-bm-hp--Xv- ln-n-am-{Xw.- C-y-bn- F-hn-sS-\n-

p-ap-- Xm-c--sf- _-n-n-m- Cw-o-jn-t\-m- ln-n- a-

Xn.- F-m,- C-m-cyw- sX-t- C-y-bn-se- tI-c-f-n-\n-p-- _u-

f-sdm-gn-sI- ta-v-m-h-cp-sS- Im-cy-n-epw-i-cn-bm-bn-cp-p.- kz-w- ` m-j-bm-b- a-e-bm-fw- am-{X-ta- A-t-lw- kw-km-cn-n-cp-p-q.- H-n-S-hn- - Hm-h-dp-I- F-dn-tb-- _u-f-am- am-{X-am-bn-cp-p- A-h-sc-n,- ` m-j- {]-iv-\-am-In-m-bn-cp-p.-

]-t,- H-cp- a--c-n- A-h-v-H-n-v- {Io-kn-en-d-t-n- h-p.- B- Iq-p-sI- v- A-h- F--s\- ap-tm- p-sIm-p-

t]m-Ip-sa-- Im-cy-n- {U-n-Mv- dq-an-R-- X--n-em-bn.- d-n-\m-bnhn-fn--W-sa-n-epw- kv-ss{S-v- ssI-am-d-W-sa-n-epw- F-s-n-epw- ]-d-tb-s.- H-cm- ]-d-bp--Xv- H-c--cw- t]m-epw- ta-ym-v- Xn-cn-bn-.- F-n- pw- A-h- H-cp-an-v- _m-p-sN-bv-Xp.- A-h- c-p-t]-cpw- tN-v- \q-dv- d- -kn-s- Iq- p-sI-p-m-p-I-bpw- sN-bv-Xp.- C-Xv- C-y-{In--n- am-{X-ta- kw-` -hn-q.- Im-c-Ww,- A-h--dn-bm-hp-- G-I-` m-j- {In--m-bn-cp-p.- A-X-h- \-m-bn- D-]-

tbm-Kn-p.- "-"-(C-y- Xm-c--fp-sS- hy-Xy-k- km-

aq-ln-I-]-m--e-- {In--n-se-p-tm- F--s\-bn-m-Xm-Ip-p- F-v- hn-i-Zo-I-cn-p-I-bm-bn-cp-p- {Zm-hn-Uv.- Hm-kv-t{S-en-b-bn-se- Im-_-d-bn- 2011 Un-kw-_- 14_p-[-\m-gv-N- \-S-n-b- {_m-Uv-am- A-\p-kv-a-c-W-{]-` m-j-W-am-bn-cp-p- cw-Kw-).-

11HIvtSm_- 7 sNm- \m - p -h n - tijw -KERALA WATCH

h-b-ep-I-fn-ln-n- Rm-p-]m-pw-

_w-Km-fn-I-fpw-\n-tem-^- d-m-

a-e-p-dw-:- ]p-Xp-a-g-bv-v- ap-t- D-gp-Xp-a-dn-- h-b-ep-I-fn-tb-v-hn-s-dn-bp-- I-j-I-\pw- Rm-p-]m- pw- a-e-bm-f--c-bp-sS- kz--am-bn-cp-p.- B- Im-gv-N-I-v- a--te-p-Xp-S-p-tm- C-v-\-p-tS- h-b-te-e-I-fn- \n-pw- tI-p--Xv- ]-g-b- ln-n- Km-\-.- A-tX- _w-Km-fn-bpw- _o-lm-dn-I-fp-sa-mw- \-p-sS- h-b-ep-I-fn- s\-hn-n-Sp-I-bm-Wv.- ]p-Xp-a-bp-- Cu- Im-gv-N- a-e-p-d-s- h-b-ep-I-fn- Im-Wm-\m-Ipw.-

]-g-b- ln-n-]m- p-I- aq-fn- \-p-sS- h-b-ep-I-fn- _mw-Km-fn-I- k-Po-h-am-hp-I-bm-Wv.- Ir-jn- hy-h-km-b-am-bn- am-dp-tm- ]--\n-d-- h-b-ep-I-sm-w- Im-e--tfm-fw- a-e-bm-fw- s\-t-n-b- \-p-S- Im-jn-I- kw-kv-m-c-hpw- A-\y-kw-m-\- sXm-gn-em-fn-I-m-bn- am-dp-I-bm-Wv.-

sN-fn-bn-te-bv-v- C-d-m- a-e-bm-fn-sb- In- m-Xm-b-tXm-sS-bm-Wv- _mw-Km-fn-bpw- _o-lm-dn-bp-sa-mw- h-b-ep-I-fn-te-bv-pw-C-d-n-p-S-n-b-Xv.- sa--s- - sXm-gn- k-tm-jw- ]-I-cp-p-s-v- C-X-c-kw-m-\- sXm-gn-em-fn-I- ]-d-bp-p.- F-m-bm-epw-h-b-ep-I-fn-se- ]-Wn- A-\y-kw-m-\-m- ssI--S-n-sb-n-epw-Cu- s\-h-b-ep-I- \-p-tS-X-t- F-v- \-p-p- k-am-[m-\n-mw.-

A-tX-k-a-bw- kw-m-\-s- s\-m-S-- K-Wy-am-bn- Ip-d-bp-p.- H-cp- h-j-n-\n-S-bn- 18165 sl-- s\-m-S--A-{]-Xy--am-sb-m-Wv- dn-tm- v.- I-gn-- ]-p- h-j-n-\n-S-bn- s\-m-S-- G--hp-a-[n-Iw- C-m-Xm-b-Xv- 201314 -Im-e-b-f-hn-em-sW-pw- C--tWm-an-v- B- v- m-n-n-- Un-m-v-sa-n-s- I-W-p-I- hy--am-p-p.-

214933 sl-- s\-m-S--fm-bn-cp-p- I-gn-- h-jw- kw-m-\-v- D-m-bn-cp--Xv.- F-m- C-Xv- 196868 sl-- B-bn-Np-cp-n-sb-m-Wv- {]m-Y-an-I- I-W-s-Sp-v- -sX-fn-bn-p--Xv- .- \n-e-hn-se- I-W--\p-k-cn-v- s\-m-S-- G--hpw- Ip-d-hv- C-Sp-n- Pn--bn-em-Wv.- Im-em-h-m- hy-Xn-bm-\-hpw- -s\-Ir-jn-bn-se- -\--hp-am-Wv- Ir-jn-bn- \n-pw- ]n-n-n-p--sX-v- I-j-I- -]-d-bp-p.-

sXm-gn-em-fn-I-fp-sS- Zu-e-` y-hpw- Ir-jn-s-e-hv- D-b--Xpw- -]-Xn-\m-bn-c--W-n-\v- sl-- ]m-S-ti-J-c--fn-se- Ir-jn- ap-S-m-\n-S-bm-n-sb-v- Ir-jn- h-Ip-pw- dn-tm- v- sN-bv-Xn- p-v.- kw-m-\-s- sam-s- s\-p-]m-Z-\-n-s- 35 i-X-am-\w- kw-`m-h-\- sN-bv-Xn-cp-- ]m-e-m-Sv- Cu- h-jw- A-{]-Xy--am-b-Xv-5,-600 sl-- s\-m-S--fm-Wv.- -C-h-bn- 2000 G-- s\-m-S-- C-n- Iq-- Xp-S-n-b- hn-f-I-v- C-Xn-\-Iw- h-gn-am-dn-sb-pw- Ir-jn- h-Ip-v- hy--am-p-p.-

C-y- `-cn--Cu-v- C-y- I-\n-bpw-

C-\n- a-e-bm-fn-bv-v-sIm-n-:- 2014 C-y-bv-v- tam-i-a-s-v-

tXm-p-p.- aw-K-bm- sNm--bn-se-n-b-Xv- 2014 s- t\- --fn-sem-m-bn- F-Sp-v- Im- mw.- H-cn-bv--epw- C-y-sb-tm-sem-cp- cm-Pyw- C--cw- t\-w- ssI-h-cn-bv-n-s-v- ]-cn-l-kn--h-v- ap-n- C-y- hn-P-bn-p.- H-cp- ]-t- tZ-i-kv-t\-lw- {]-I-Sn-n-p--Xn-\p-- A-h-k-c-am-bn- m-Wv- ]-e-cpw- C-Xn-s\- D-]-tbm-Kn--Xv.- A--c-m-v- H-cp- k-tm-j- hm-- Iq-Sn.-

\q-m-p-I-tfm-fw- C-y-m-sc- A-Sn-a-I-se-tm-se- ` -cn-- Cu-v- C-y- I--\n-bpw- C-\n- a-e-bm-fn-bp-tS-Xv- Iq-Sn-bm-Ip-p.- a-e-bm-fn- hy-h-km-bn- bq-k-^ -en-bm-Wv- Cu-v- C-y- I--\n-bp-sS-Hm-l-cn-I- hm-n-b-Xv.- I--\n-bp-sS- ]-v- ap-X- 15 i-X-am-\w-Hm-l-cn-I-fm-Wv- bq-k-^ -en- hm-p--Xv.- Cu-v- C-y- I--\n-bp-sS- ss^- ^ p-Uv- en-an--Un-s- 40 i-X-am-\w- Hm-l-cn-I- bq-k-

-^en- kz--am-n.- H-tm-_- F- n-t\m- H-]-Xn-t\m- bq-k-^ -en-bp-sS- Fw-sI- {Kq-pw- Cu-v- C-y- I--\n-bpw- I-cm- H-n-Spw.- an-Un- Cu-n-epw- C-y-bn-epw- Fw-sI- {Kq-n-s- ssl-- am--p-I- h-gn- Cu-v- C-y- I--\n-bp-sS- D-Xv---- hn--gn-pw.- C-y- ` -cn-n-cp-- Cu-v- C-y- I--\n-bp-sS- Hm-l-cn-I-fm-Wv- a-e-bm-fn- hm-p--Xv.- 1600 ap-X-em-Wv- hym-]m-c- m-]-\-n-\n-pw- ssk-\n-I- i-n- D-]-tbm-Kn-v- tIm-f-\n-h-Xv--c-W-n-te-bv-v- I--\n- Xn-cn-bp--Xv.- 2010 - I--\n-sb- C-y-m-c-\m-b- k-Rv-Po-hv- ta-- G-s-Sp-p.- 32 cm-Py--fn-em-bn- m-Wv- Fw-sI- {Kq-v- hy-h-km-bw- \-S-p--Xv.- 31000 Po-h-\-m-cp-v- Fw-sI- {Kq-n.-

Fw.-F.-bq-k-^ -en

jm-p-I-fn- "-I-e-v- I-v -'- hym-]-Iw-jm-p-I-fn- "-I-e-v- I-v -'- hym-]-Iw-

a-Zy-Zp-c--

km-y-X-B-e-p-g-:- -H-dn-Pn-\- I-v- In- m-\n-

,- kv-]n-cn-v- tN-- I-v- jm-p-I-fn-hym-]-I-am-hp-p.- ]--\w-Xn- ,- B-e-p-g- Pn--I-fn-se- Nn-e- jm-p-I-fn-em-Wv-t\-c-s- kv-]n-cn-v- tN-- I-v- hn-n-cp--sX-n- C-tm- a-v- Pn--I-fn-epw-kv-]n-cn-v- tN-- I-n-s- hn-]-\-X-Ir-Xn-bm-bn- \-S-p-p.-

C-tXm-sSm-w- hym-P-I-pw- hym-]-I-am-bn-cn-p-I-bm-Wv.- I-e-v- I-m-Wv-Iq-Sp-X- jm-p-I-fn-epw- hn-p--sX-m-Wv- A-dn-hm-bn- p--Xv.- I-gn-- c-m-gv-N-ap-v- B-e-p-g- ta-J-e-bn-se- jm-p-I-fn- \n-pw- F-Iv-ssk-kvti-J-cn-

- I-n- hym-P- I-S-p-Iq-Sn-bn-p-s-v- I-s-n-bn-cp-p.-

C-tX- Xp-S-v- B-dv- jm-p-I-fp-sS-sse-k-kv- d-m-n.- cm-k-h-kv-Xp--D-]-tbm-Kn-v- \n-n-- I-m-Wv- Cu-jm-p-I-fn- hn-n-cp--Xv.- hn-tZ-i-a-Zyw-Ip-Sn-v- io-en--h-v- I-n- In-v- Ip-d-hm-sW-- tXm-- am-p-hm-\m-Wv- I-n- kv-]n-cn-v- tN-v- hn-]-\- B-cw-` n--Xv.-Rm-b-dm-gv-N-I- "- Un- -tU-'-B-b-tXm-Sp- Iq-Sn- -I-n-te-v- Iq-Sp-X-t]- F-n-sm-n-cn-p-I-bm-Wv.-

]m-e-m- p- -I-e-p-I-v- b-tY-w-e-` n-pw.- Iq-Sm-sX- I-m-hv- sI- n-bn- v-

D-m-p-- I-pw- Ip--f-m--pw-D-v.- C-Xn-s\m-s- \n-km-c- hn-e- \-In-bm- a-Xn.- H-dn-Pn-\- I-v- F--hym-tP-\-bm-Wv- hym-P-I-v- sIm-p-h-p- hn-p--Xv.- hn-e-tbm- Xp-w,- em--`tam- sa-w.-_m-dp-I- ]q- n-b-tXm-sS- A-

S-p-In-S-p-- jm-p-I- ssI--em-p-hm- Nn-e- A-Wn-b-d-bn- {i-aw- \-S-p-- hn-h-cw- \yq-kv- dn-tm- - t\-sc-s- ]p-d-v- hn- n-cp-p- -I-n-\pw- hn-e-Iq- n.- 70 cq-]-bp-m-bn-cp-- sX-n-I-n-\v- 90 cq-]-bm-n.- ]-\--n-\m-I-s,- 60 cq-]-bpw.- t\-c-s- C-Xv- 50 cq-]-bm-bn-cp-p-

sF-F-kv-B-H- Nm-c-t-kn-se-C-c- \-n- \m-cm-b-W-\v-

\o-Xn-ISRO

C-tm-gpw- A-I-se-B-im-e-X-

Xn-cp-h-\--]p-cw-:- -Zo-L- Im-ew- \n-b-a- t]m-cm- w- \-S-n- \o-Xn- D-d-m-n-b- sF-F-kv-B-H- - ap- im-kv-{X-- \-n- \m-cm-b-W-\v- t\-sc- ho-pw- \o-Xn-bp-sS- hm-Xn- sIm- n-b-S-m-{i-aw.- tIm-fn-f-w- kr-n-- sF-F-kv-B-H- Nm-c-t-kn- \-n- \m-cm-b-W-s\- {Iq-c-am-bn- ]o-Un-n-v- sXm-gn-epw- Po-hn-X-hpw- \-in-n-- aq-v-t]m-eo-kv- D-tZym-K--sc- c-n-m-\p-- k-m-cn-s- {i-a-n-s\-Xn-sc- tIm-S-Xn-sb- k-ao-]n-s-n-epw- A-hn-sS- \n-pw- \-n- \m-cm-b-W-\v- A-n-a- \o-Xn- e-` y-am-bn- n-.-

hn-[n- A-\--am-bn- \o-fp-I-bm-Wv.- tI-c-f- ssl-tm-S-Xn-bn-se- P-n-kv- sI.- cm-[m-Ir-jv-W- ]n-- Cu-tI-kn- hm-Zw- tI-- ]q-n-bm-n-bn-cp-p.- F-m- A-v- am-k-am-bnhn-[n- ]-d-bm-sX- am-n-sh-n-cn-p-I-bm-Wv.- I-gn-- G-{]n- F-n-\m-Wv- hm-Zw- tI-- ]q-n-bm-b-Xv.- hm-Zw- ]q-n-bm-bn- pw- hn-[n- ]-d-bm-sX- A-\--am-bn- ta-s-hv-p--Xn-s\-Xn-sc- kp-{]ow- tIm-S-Xn-]p-d-s-Sp-hn-- I-i-\- \n-tZ-iw- \n-e-hn-ep-m-bn-cn-s-bm-Wv- C-Xv.-

2001 em-Wv- kp-{]ow- tIm-S-Xn-bp-sS- C-Xp-kw-_-n-- hn-[n- D-m-b-Xv.- H-cp- km-l-N-cy-n-epw- c-v- am-k-n- Iq-Sp-X- H-cp- hn-[n-bpw-\o- n-sm-p- t]m-I-cp-sX-m-bn-cp-p- \n-tZ-iw.- ssh-In- e-` n-p-- \o-Xn,- \o-Xn- \n-tj-[n-p--Xn-\v- Xp-ey-am-sW-- k--]-n-s- A-Sn-m-\-n-em-Wv- ]-c-tam--X- \o-Xn-]o-Tw- A--c-sam-cp- \n-tZ-iw- ]p-d-s-Sp-hn--Xv.- ]-t-Im-e--tfm-f-am-bn- \o-Xn-v- th-n- s]m-cp-Xp-- \-n- \m-cm-b-W-\v- kp-{]ow- tIm-S-Xn-bp-sS-B- hn-[n-bp-sS- B-\p-Iq-ey-hpw- In- p-n-.-

F-Un-Pn-]n.-bm-bn- dn- -b- sN-bv-Xv- kw-m-\-s- ap-Jy- hn-h-cm-h-Im-i- I-o-j-W- B-bn-{]-h-n-p-- kn-_n- am-Xyq-kv,- Un-ssh-F-kv-]n.-bm-bnhn-c-an-- F-kv.- hn-P-b,- Un-sF-Pn.-bm-bnhn-c-an-- sI.-sI.- tPm-jz- F-n-h-s-Xn-sc- h-Ip-v- X-e-n-epw- \n-b-a-]-c-hp-am-b-\-S-]-Sn- th-W-sa-v- Nm-c-t-kv- A-t\z-jn-- kn-_n-sF- kw-Lw- k-m-cn-t\m-Sv- in-]m-i- sN-bv-Xn-cp-p.- h-j--v- ap-v- ]p-d-s-Sp-hn-- B-

in-]m-i- \-S-m-m-sX- ]q-gv-n-sh-v- C-Xp-h-sc- aq-p- t]-sc-bpw- am-dn-h-- k-m-cp-I- c-n-p.- am-{X-a-,- A-Xp-am-bn- _--s- - Xp-S- \-S-]-Sn-I- A-h-km-\n-n-m- k-m- Xo-cp-am-\n-p-I-bpw- sN-bv-Xp.-A-Xn-s- A-Sn-m-\-n- ^ -b-tm-kv- sN-p-I-bp-ap-m-bn.- C-Xn-s\-Xn-sc-bm-Wv- \-n- \m-cm-b-W-tIm-S-Xn-sb- k-ao-]n--Xv.-

X-\n-s-Xn-sc-bp-m-b- ]o-U-\--s-Xn-sc- \-n- \m-cm-b-W-\-In-b- l-Pn- ]-cn-K-Wn-- tZ-io-b- a-\p-jym-h-Im-i- I-o-j- A-t-l-n-\v- \--]-cn-lm-cw- \-Im-k-m-cn-t\m-Sv- \n-tZ-in-n-cp-p.-

Cu- hn-[n- ]n-o-Sv- kp-{]ow- tIm-S-Xn-bpw- i-cn-sh-p.- F-m- X-s- Po-hn-Xw- \-in-n-- t]m-eo-kv- D-tZym-K--sc- \n-b-a-]-c-am-bn- in-n-p-I- Iq-Sn- sN--W-sa-- hm-in-bn-em-Wv- \-n- \m-cm-b-W.- hn-[n- C-\n-bpw- ssh-In-bm- A-Xn-s\-Xn-sc- kp-{]ow- tIm-S-Xn-sb- k-ao-]n-m-\m-Wv- A-t-l-n-s- \o-w.-

am-en- kz-tZ-in-\n-I-fm-b- a-dn-bw- d-jo-Z,-^ u-kn-b- l-k- F-n-h- \-n- \m-cm-b-W-s\- D-]-tbm-Kn-v- C-y-bp-sS- im-kv-{X- c-l-ky--tNm-m- {i-an-p- F-m-bn-cp-p- tI-kv.- C-Xv- ]n-o-Sv- tIm-S-Xn- X-n-bn-cp-p.-

]-ip- hn-X-c-Ww:

]-Ww- ]-m-b-v-{]-kn-U- v- X- n-b-Xn-\v-F-Xn-sc- {]-Xn-tj-[w- -

sIm-w-:-]- n-I- Pm-Xn- hn-` m-K--v- ]-ip--sf- hn-X-c-Ww-sN-m-\p-f-f- ]--Xn-]-Ww- ]-m-b-v- {]-kn-U-pw- kw-L-hpw- tN-v- X- n-sb-Sp--Xn-s\-Xn-sc- sIm-w- Nn-d--c- ]-m-b-n- {]-Xn-tj-[w.- {]-kn-U- v-cm-Pn-sh--W-sa-m-h-iy-s- v-]-ip--fp-am-bn- _n-sP-]n- {]-h--I- ]-m-b-v- Hm-^ o-kn-te-v- am-v- \-S-n.- hym-P- tc-J-N-a-v- ]-Ww- X- n-sb-Sp- {]-kn-U-n-s\-Xn-sc- t]m-eo-kv- A-t\z-j-Ww- Xp-S-n.-

C-S-Xp- ]-w- A-[n-Im-c-n-ep-f-f- Nn-d--c- ]-m-b-v--`c-W-k-an-Xn-s-Xn-sc-bm-Wv- ]-

cm-Xn.-]-m-b-v- {]-kn-U- v-l-Wn- {io-Ip-am-dpw- kw-L-hpw-tN-v- o-cm-ar-Xw- ]--Xn- {]-Im-cw- ]- n-I-Pm-Xn- hn-` m-K--v- \-tI-- ]-ip--sf- hy-P-tc-J- N-a-v- C--m-pw- a-pw- \-In- ]-Ww- X-n-sb-Sp-s-m-Wv- tI-kv.-

Ip-Spw-_-{io- bq-Wn-p-I-v-\-tI-- ]-ip--sf-bm-Wv-hym-P- ko-epw- Aw-K--fp-sS-hym-P-H-pw- tc-J-s-Sp-n- kz--am-n-b-Xv.-H-cp- ]-ip-hn-\v-\m-]-Xn-\m-bn-cw- cq-]m- sh-v-aq-v- bq-Wn-p-I-m-bn- ]-{-n-te-sd- ]-ip--sf- \-Im-\m-bn-cp-p- ]--Xn.-A-gn-a-Xn- A-dn-- Ip-Spw-_-{io- Aw-K--t]m-eo-kn- ]-cm-Xn- \-In-b-tXm-sS- {]-kn-U-n-\pw- kw-L-n-\p-sa-Xn-sc- tI-sk-Sp-v- A-t\z-j-Ww- Xp-S-n-bn- p-v- .-

]-ip- Ipw-` -tIm-Ww- \-S-n-b- {]-kn-U- v- cm-Pn-sh--W-sa-m-h-iy-s- m-bn-cp-p- ]-ip--fp-am-bn- _n-sP-]n-bp-sS- {]-Xn-tj-[- am-v.- kn-]n-sF-m-cn-bm-b- {]-kn-U-n-s- \-S-]-Sn-s-Xn-sc- F-Un-F-^ n-epw- {]-Xn-tj-[w- D-b-n- p-v.-{]-kn-U- v- m-\w- ]- n-I-Pm-Xn- kw-h-c-W-am-b-Xn-\m- l-Wn- cm-Pn-sh-m- ]-I-cw- B-sf- \-Im-\n-m--Xv- kn-]n-sF- t\-Xr-Xz-s- {]-Xn-k-n-bn-em-n.-

12 HIvtSm_- 7 sNm-\m - p -h n - tijw -EVE'S WORLDEVE'S WORLDEVE'S WORLDEVE'S WORLDEVE'S WORLDEVE'S WORLDEVE'S WORLDEVE'S WORLD

am-e-Un-bp-sS- A-an-X- D-]-tbm-Kw-: B-Zn-hm-kn- kv-{Xo-I-fn-

h-y-X- hym-]-Iw- k-m-\- \n-b-{-W-n-\p-]-tbm-

Kn-p-- am-e- Un- Kp-fn-I-I-fp-sS- D-]-tbm-Kw- aq-ew- B-Zn-hm-kn- kr-Xo-I-fn- h-y-X- hym-]-I-am-Ip-p.- hn-]-Wn-bn- hym-]-I-am-bn- C-m-- Cu-Kp-fn-I- B-Zn-hm-kn-I-n-S-bnhn--\- \-S-p--Xv- C-S-\n-e-m-cm-Wv.- a-cp-p- am-^ n-b-bp-sS- A-an-X- em-` -sm-Xn-bm-Wv- B-Zn-hm-kn- k-aq-l-s- Zp-c--n-te-s-n-p--Xv.-

A-Sp--Im-e-m-bn- h-y-X- Nn-In--bv-m-bn- B-ip-]-{Xn-I-fn-se-p-- B-Zn-hm-kn- kr-Xo-I-fp-sS- F-w-K-Wy-am-bn- h-n-n- p-v.- h-j--fm-bn- B-tcm-Ky-h-Ip-v- Cu- Kp-fn-I- hn-X-c-Ww- sN-p--Xv- \n-n-sb-n-epw-B-Zn-hm-kn- Du-cp-I-fn-se- kr-Xo-I-fp-sS- ssI-h-iw- C-tm-gpw- C-Xv- F-p-p-v.- C-Xp-kw-_-n-v- B-tcm-Ky-h-Ip-v- hym-]-I- A-t\z-j-Ww- \-S-n-sb-n-epw- D-d-hn-Sw- C-Xp-h-sc- hy--am-bn- n-.- kr-Xo-I-fn-se- B--hw-\o-p-\n-p--Xn-\m-Wv- B-Zn-hm-kn-Du-cp-I-fn- C-Xv- hym-]-I-am-bn- D-]-tbm-Kn--s-Sp--Xv.-

h-\-ta-J-e-I-fn- n-Xn-sN-p--B-Zn-hm-kn- Du-cp-I-fn- B--h- k-a-b-v- kr-Xo-I-f- ho-Sp-I-fn- \n--I-n- {]-tXy-Iw- X-m-dm-n-bn- p-- hm-em-bv-a- ]p-c-I-fn-te-bv-v- am-n- Xm-a-kn-n-pw.- ]-e-tm-gpw- Xm-a-k- -e-p-\n-pw- A-I-se- h-\-tm-S-Sp-m-bn-cn-pw- C--cw- hm-em-bv-a- ]p-c-I-m-]n-p-I.- G-gp-Zn-h-kw- H--bv-v- C-hn-sS- Xm-a-kn--ti-jw- F- mw-Zn-h-k-ta-kr-Xo-I-v- ho-pw- ho-Sp-I-fn- {]-th-i-\-ap-p.- B--h- k-a-b-v-kr-Xo-I-sf- ]p-cp-j-am- Z-in-m-A-Xym-ln-X-ap-m-Ip-sa-m-Wv- C-h-cp-

sS- hn-izm-kw.- hm-em-bv-a- ]p-c-bn-se- Xm-a-kw- Zp-jv-I-c-am-Wv.- Nn-e- A-h-k-c--fn- kr-Xo-I-p-t\-sc- Im- p-ar-K--fp-sS- B-{I-a-W-ap-m-bn- p-v.- C-Xp- I-W-n-se-Sp-m-Wv- B--hw- \o-p-\n-p--Xn-\m-bn- C-h- hym-]-I-am-bn- Cu- Kp-fn-I- D-]-tbm-Kn-p- h-cp--Xv.- Kp-fn-I-I-fp-sS- A-an-X- D-]-tbm-Kw-kr-Xo-I-fn- tlm-tam- - hy-Xn-N-e-\w- kr-n-pw.-

Im-k-dn-\pw- lr-Zv-tcm-K--pw-Cu- Kp-fn-I-I-fp-sS- D-]-tbm-K-Iw- Im-c-W-am-Ip-p-s-v- B-tcm-Ky-h-Ip-v-A-[n-Ir-X- \-S-n-b- ]-T-\--fn- \n-pw- hy--am-bn- p-v.- am-e-Un-bp-sS-D-]-tbm-Kw- Ip-d-bv-m- B-tcm-Ky-h-

Ip-v- A-[n-Ir-X- \-S-n-h-- t_m-[-h--c-W- {]-h--\--fpw- ]-cn-tim-[-\-I-fp-sam-pw- th--{X- G-in-bn- n-s-m-Wv- tIm-f-\n-I-fn- \n-pw-e-` n-p-- hn-h-cw.- In-g-- ta-J-e-bn-se- B-Zn-hm-kn- Du-cp-I- n-Xn-sN-p-- Ip- w-p-g- ]-m-b-n- C-Xp-kw-_-n-- t_m-[-h--c-W- {]-h--\-- Im-cy-am-bn- \-S-n-cp-p.-tIm-f-\n-I-fn-se- ap-Xn-- kr-Xo-I-p- ]p-d-sa- ]-p-h-b-kp-ap-X-ep-- s]-

-Ip- n-I-h-sc- hym-]-I-am-bn- Cu- Kp-fn-I- D-]-tbm-Kn-p-p-v.- C-Xp-aq-ew-C-h-cn- hn-hm-l-n-\p-ap-s]- B-tcm-Ky- {]-iv-\--fpw- I-p-h-cp-p-v.-

i-co-c-n-s- {]-tXy-I- ` m-K--fn-

A-an-X- h-f--bpw- kz-` m-h- ssh-I-ey--fpw- I-p-h-cp--Xm-bpw- C-h-n-S-bn- \-S-n-b- ]-T-\--fn- hy--am-bn- p-v.- Kp-fn-I-bp-sS- D-]-tbm-Kw- Ip-d-n-s-n- kr-Xo-I-fn- Iq-Sp-X-B-tcm-Ky-{]-iv-\-- D-m-hm-\n-S-bp-s-pw- C-Xv- A-Sn-b-n-c-am-bn- \n-b-{n-p--Xn-\v- B-tcm-Ky-h-Ip-v- k-Xz-c- \-S-]-Sn-I- kzo-I-cn--W-sa-p-am-Wv- ta-J-e-bn-se- km-aq-ly- {]-h--I-cp-sS- B-h-iyw.- Cu- Kp-fn-I-I- B-Zn-hm-kn-I-n-S-bnhn--\- \-S-n- em-` w- sIm-p-- C-S-\n-e-m-sc-A-a-- sN-p--Xn-\v- A-Sn-b--c- \-S-]-Sn-I- kzo-I-cn--W-sa-pw- C-h-B-h-iy-s- p-

s]- -I-cp-n-s- B-\-- w-:-

B-\-m-m-\m-bn-13Im-cn-

B-\-]m-m-\m-b- ]n-Xm-hn-s- A-`m-h-n- B-\-sb- N- w- ]-Tn-n-m-13 Im-cn.- K-P-cm-P- Iq--\m-Sv- a-[p-hn-s- c-mw- ]m-m-\m-bn- Iq--\m-Sv- ]p-Xp--d-n- a-Wn-I-Wv-T-s- a-I- B-Xn-c-bm-Wv- sR- n-p--Xv.- ]-g-n- ]-n- s]-cp-m-fn-s- F-gp--n-n-em-bn-cp-p- B-Xn-c- a-[p-hn-s- sIm-p-]n-Sn-v- \-S-n-b-Xv.-

I-dp-- ]m-pw- j- pw- [-cn-v- ssI-bn- tXm- n-bp-am-bn- B-\-bp-sS- sIm-p-]n-Sn-v- \n-p-- ]m-m- s]- -Ip- n-sb- I--h- B-Zyw- H-p- sR-n.- I--h- H-p-Iq-Sn- kq-n-p-t\m-p-I-bpw- sN-bv-Xp.- F-m- C-sXm-pw- {i-n-m-sX- ]-g-n- ]-n- s]-cp-m-fn-s- ]-Sn-m-sd- A-m-Sn- k-ap-Zm-b-n-\p-th-n- F-gp--n-p--K-P-cm-P- Iq--\m-Sv- a-[p-hn-s\- \n-b-{n-p-- Xn-c-n-em-bn-cp-p- B-Xn-c.- a-Wn-I-Wv-T-s-bpw- ` m-cy- ssi-e-P-bp-sS-bpw- B-dp- a--fn- aq--h-fm-Wv- B-Xn-c.-

A-- a-Wn-I-Wv-T-\m-Wv- H-mw-]m-m.- A--s- A-` m-h-n- F- mw-m-kp-Im-cn-bm-b- B-Xn-c-bm-Wv- B-\-sb- ]-cn-]m-en-p-I.- h-t-\m-Sv- K-h.-ssl-kv-Iq-fn- ]-Tn-p-- B-Xn-c-bp-sS- N-w- ]-d-n-en- K-P-cm-P- a-[p-\n-i--\m-Ipw.-

B-Zy-Im-gv-N-bn-kv-{Xo-,- ]p-cp-j-\n-

{i-n-p--Xv-]-c-kv-]-cm-I-j-Ww- ]-e-

tm-gpw- B-Wn-\pw- s]-n-\pw- C-S-bn- B-Zy- Im-gv-N-bn- X-s- D-m-Imw.- F-m,- F-m-Wv,- A-h- ]-c-kv-]-cw- {i-n-p-I-?-\n-co--W-- ]-d-bp--Xv- B-Wm-bm-epw- s]-m-bm-epw- B-Zyw- t\m-p--Xv- I-p-I-fn-te-bv-m-hpw- F-m-Wv.- I-n-se- Iu-Xp-I-- ,- t\m--- F-n-h- C-cp-h-pw-Xm--cy-ap--h-bm-Wv-

kv-{Xo-I- ]p-cp-j-am-cn- B-Zyw- {i-n-p-- H-cp- {]-[m-\- L-S-Iw- Nn-cn-bm-

Wv.- H-cp- Nn-cn-bn-eq-sS- Xp-S-n- F-{X- _---fm-Wv,- Zr-U-am-bn-cn-p--Xv.-]p-cp-j-m- s]m-Xp-th- kv-{Xo-I-fp-sS- i-co-c-n- {i-- ]-Xn-n-p-tm- kv-{Xo-I- Iq-Sp-X-epw- {i-n-p-I- ]p-cp-j-s- hy-n-Xzw- X-s-bm-Wv.-B-I-j-I-am-b- s]-cp-am-w,- h-kv-{X-[m-c-Ww,- Nn-cn,- s]-cp-am-dp--co-Xn,- X-am-i- ]-d-bm-\p-- I-gn-hv,- ku-lr-Z-n-em-Im-\p-- I-gn-hv- C-sXm-s- X-s-bm-Wv,- kv-{Xo-bv-v- {]m-[m-\w-

]-c-kv-]-cw- kw-km-cn-p-tm- D-- B-Wn-s- _-lp-am-\w- kv-{Xo-kv-{Xo-sb- A-h-t\m-Sv- A-Sp-n-pw.- sIm-n- h-en-p-- t\m- -ap-- I-p-I-sf- A-h- sh-dp-p-I-bpw- sN-pw.- F-tm-gpw- am-\y-am-b- s]-cp-am--am-Wv,- A-h- A-h-\n- \n-v- B-{K-ln-p-I-

A-tX-k-a-bw- -kv-{Xo-I-sf- Im-Wp-tm- ]p-cp-j-am- B-Zy-am-bn- t\m-p-I- A-h-cp-sS- a-dn-S--fn-te-bv-p- X-s-bm-Ipw.- bp-h-Xz-n-s- {]-Xo-I-am-Wv,- am-dn-S--sf--Xn-\m- X-s- ]-c-kv-]-c-ap-- B-I-j-W--fn- A-Xpw- {]-[m-\-s- -Xp- X-s.-a-sm-v- kv-{Xo-I-fp-sS- ]p-d-Ip- h-i-am-Wv.- I-hn-I-sfm-s- ]m-Sp--Xp- t]m-se- e--\-sam-- \n-Xw-_w- B-Zy-Im-gv--bn- {i-n--s-Sp--Xm-Wv.-]p-cp-j-am- kv-{Xo-I-fn- {i-n-p-- a-sm-cp- H-cp- {]-[m-\- L-S-I-am-Wv,- h-kv-{X-.- B-I-j-I-am-b- h-kv-{X-- [-cn-p- h-cp-- kv-{Xo-I-sf- ]p-cp-j-am-v- C-w- Iq-Sp-X-ep-v.-

kp--cn-I-sf- kz--am-m-dn-bm-en-n- tjm-

t\-c-s- C-y- tam-U- cm-Jn-km-h-n-\v- h-c-s\- Xn-c-s-Sp-m-s\--a- n- dn-bm-en-n- tjm- kw-L-Sn-n--s- n-cp-p.- H-t -sd- ]-co--I-pw-a--c--p-sam-Sp-hn- cm-Jn-sb- kz--am-p-I-bm-bn-cp-p- ]-cn-]m-Sn-bp-sS-co-Xn.- t{]--I-n-S-bn- ]-cn-]m-Sn-v- \-- {]-Nm-c-hpw- In- p-I-bp-m-bn.-k-am-\- co-Xn-bn- H-cp- Pm--\o-kv- Nm-\-epw- dn-bm-en-n- tjm-bp-am-bn- cw-K-s-p-I-bm-Wv.- \m-ep- bp-h- kp--cn-I-sf- kz--am-m-\m-Wv- dn-bm-en-n-tjm.- a-\-I-(20),- km-b-(22),- I-shm-dn-(26),- F-dn-(25)- F-n-h-cm-W-h.- A-Sn-h-kr-X-n-tem- \o--p-m-b-n-tem- am-{X-am-bm-Wv- C-h- cw-K-s-p-I- F-p--Xn-\m- t{]--I- ]-cn-]m-Sn-bn- \n-pw- I-s-Sp-n-s-p-d-m-Wv.- C-h-sc- sh-dp-sX- kz--am-m- km-[n-n-.- hn-hn-[- du-p-I-fn-em-bn- \-S-p-- a--c--fpw- ]-co--W--fp-sa-mw- a-dn-I-S-p--h-p-am-{X-ta- kp--cn-I-sf- kz--am-m-km-[n-p-I-bp-q.- a--c-n- P-bn-p- I-gn-m- s]- -Ip- n-I-fp-am-bn-H-cp-an-p- I-gn-bp-I-tbm- ku-lr-Zw- ]-n-Sp-I-tbm- F-p-th-W-sa-n-epw- B-hmw.- A-Xn-\m-bn- kp--cn-I- I-cm-dn-G-s- p-I-gn-p.- a--c--v- ap-tm-Sn-bm-bn- ]-cn-]m-Sn-bn- ]-s-Sp-m- B-{K-ln-p--h-cn- \n-pw-Im-tm- Sn-hn- F-- Nm-\- A-t]---Wn-p- I-gn-p.- {]m-Y-an-I- A-` n-ap-J-hpw- ]n-o-Sv- Xp-S-p-h-cp-- a-p-a--c--fn-epw- P-bn-p-I-bpw- sN-bv-Xm- am-{X-ta- s]- -I-fp-am-bp-- a--c-n-\v- bp-hm--v- A-h-k-cw- e-`n-p-I-bp-q.- C-Xn-\m-bn- P-m-\n-se-F-m- ]p-cp-j-m-sc-bpw- ]-cn-]m-Sn-bn-te-v- -Wn-p-I-bm-sW-v- Nm-\-h-m-hv- A-dn-bn-p.-

kzo-U-\n-ep-sm-cp-

s -^an-\n-v- a-{n-k-`a-{n-k-` -bn-se- ]-Ip-Xn-bn-te-sd-s-cpw- h-\n-X-I-fm-bm- F--s\-bp-m-

bn-cn-pw.- \-p-sS- \m- n- A--c-sam-cp- a-{n-k-` - F-s-n-epw- k--n-m-\m-Ip-tam...-F-m- tI-tm-fq- kzo-U-\n- A--c-sam-cp- kr-Xo-]-- a-{n-k-` - ]p-Xp-Xm-bn- A-[n-Im-c-n- h-n-cn-p-I-bm-Wv.-

kzo-U-\n-se- {]-[m-\-a-{n-bm-b- tkm-jy- sU-tam-{Im-n-Iv- ]m- n- t\-Xm-hv- s-^ m- tem-^ zm-\n-s- a-{n-k-` -bn-se- ]-Ip-Xn-t- h-\n-X-I-fm-Wv.-A-Xm-b-Xv- 24 Aw-K--fn- 12 t]- h-\n-X-I.- tkm-jy- sU-tam-{Im-n-Iv-]m- n-bpw- {Ko- ]m- n-bpw- A-S-p--Xm-Wv- kzo-U-\n-se- ]p-Xn-b- k-m.-{Ko- ]m- n-bn- \n-pw- Iym-_n-\-n-te-v- a-{n-am-sc-p--Xv- kv-Im-Un-t\-hn-b- cm-Py--fp-sS- N-cn-{X-n-se- B-Zy- kw-` -hw- Iq-Sn-bm-Wv.- {]-[m-\- h-Ip-p-I-fm-b- [-\-Im-cy-hpw- hn-tZ-i-Im-cy-hp-sa-mw- h-\n-X-I-fp-sS- I-n- ` -{Z-am-sW-v- {]-[m-\-a-{n- ]-d-bp-p.-

a-Kv-Z-en-\- B-tU-gv-k- - B-Wv- ]p-Xn-b- [-\-a-{n.- ap- bq-tdm-]y- bq-Wn-b- I-o-j-W- B-bn-cp-- am-tKm- v- hm-kv-t{Sm-an-\m-Wv- hn-tZ-i-Im-cy-n-s- Np-a-X-e.- {Ko- ]m- n- t\-Xm--fm-b- B-k- tdmw-k- ,- Kp-kv-X-hv- {^n-tUm-en- F-n-h- ]-cn-n-Xn,- hn-Zym-` ym-kw- F-n-h- ssI-Im-cyw- sN-pw.- "-"-cm-Py-v- cm-{o-b-hpw- km-aq-ln-I-hp-am-b- am--- F-pw- B-{K-ln-p-I-bpw-kzm-K-Xw- sN-p--h-cp-am-Wv- kzo-U-\n-se- P-\-.- F-m- sh-p-hn-fn-I-fpw-G-s-Sp-v- ]p-Xn-b- k-m- hn-P-b-I-c-am-bn- ap-tm- p-t]m-Ipw.- '-'- -{]-[m-\-a-{n- ]-d-bp-p.-

13HIvtSm_- 7 sNm- \m - p -h n - tijw -NATIONAL WATCHNATIONAL WATCHNATIONAL WATCHNATIONAL WATCHNATIONAL WATCHNATIONAL WATCHNATIONAL WATCHNATION WATCHNATIONAL WATCHNATIONAL WATCHNATIONAL WATCHNATIONAL WATCHNATIONAL WATCHNATIONAL WATCHNATIONAL WATCHNATION WATCH

thm- n-\v- ]-Ww- hm-mw-;- tI-{-a-{n- K-Uv-I-cn- sh- n-apw-ss_-:- thm- v- sN-m-\m-bn- \n--

v- B-sc-n-epw- ]-Ww- hm-Kv-Zm-\w- sN-bv-Xm- a-Sn-p-\n-t-.- ss[-cy-am-bn- A-Xv- hm-n-tm-fq- -]-d-bp--Xv- km-[m-c-W-m-cm-b- B-sc-n-ep-a-,- tI-{-a-{n-bm-Wv.- tI-{- K-Xm-K-X- a-{n-bpw- _n-sP- ]n-bn-se- ko-\n-b- t\-Xm-hp-am-b- \n-Xn- K-Uv-I-cn-bm-Wv- hn-hm-Z- {]-kv-Xm-h-\- \-S-n- sh- n-em-bn-cn-p--Xv.-

]m-h-s- -h-v- \m-ev- Im-ip-m-m-\p-f-f- A-h-k-c-am-Wv- Xn-c-s-Sp-v- k-a-bw.- ]-Ww- e-v-an-bm-Wv.- A-Xn-s\- \n-tj-[n--cp-Xv.- F-m- B-scm-s- ]-Ww- X-m-epw- thm- v- sN-p--Xv- _n- sP- ]n-v- am-{X-am-bn-cn--Ww- -Xn-c-s-Sp-v- dm-en-sb- A-` n-kw-t_m-[-\- sN-bv-Xp-sIm-v- K-Uv-I-

cn- ]-d-p.- C-Xm-Zy-am-b-- \n-Xn- K-Uv-I-cn- hn-hm-Z--fn- s]-Sp--Xv.- t\-c-s- \n-Xn- K-Uv-I-cn-bp-sS- \n-b-{-W-n-ep--]p-n- ]-h- B-Uv- jp-K- en-an--Uv- F-

- I--\n-bp-sS- Hm-l-cn- D-S-a-I-fp-sS-bpw-\n-t-]-I-cp-sS-bpw- ta-hn-em-kw- hym-P-am-Wv- F-v- B-t-]w- D-b-n-cp-p.-I--\n-bp-am-bn- _--an-m-,- apw-ss_-bn-se- tN-cn-\n-hm-kn-I-fp-sS- ta-hn-em-k-am-Wv- \n-t-]-I- F-- t]-cn- D-]-tbm-Kn--Xv- F-m-bn-cp-p- B-tcm-]-Ww.-

a-lm-cm-{-bn- s]m-Xp-a-cm-a-v- a-{n-bm-bn-cn-t- K-Uv-I-cn- I-cm-dp-I- \-In-b- ]-e- I--\n-I-fpw- ]p-n- {Kq-n-\v-tIm-Sn-I-fp-sS- hm-bv-]- \-In-b-Xm-bpw- dn-tm- p-m-bn-cp-p.- X-s- A-gn-a-Xn-m-cp-sS- ]- n-I-bn- s]-Sp-n-b- Bw- B-Zv-an- ]m- n- I- -ho-\- A-c-hn-v- sI-{Pn-hm-fn-s\-Xn-sc- K-Uv-I-cn- am-\-\--t-kv- \-In-bn-cp-p.- _n- sP- ]n- tZ-io-b- A-[y--\m-bpw- {]-h-n-n- p-v.-

\n-v- k-a-cw- tZ-io-b -{i--bn-te-v-sF-Iy-Zm-Vy-hp-am-bn- Nn-{X-Im-c-am- U-ln-bn-Pp-p- {in-hm-kv-X-h-\yq-U-ln-:- tI-c-f-n-

hy-]-I-am-b- ]n-p-W-bm-n-p-sIm-n-cn-p-- -B-Zn-hm-kn-I-fp-sS- \n-v- k-a-cw- tZ-io-b-{i--bn-te-bv-v.- k-a-c-n-\v- ]n-p-W- {]-Jym-]n-p-sIm-v-U-ln- P-- a--dn- Nn-{X-sa-gp-v- k-a-cw- \-S-p.- U-ln-bn-se- {]-ap-J- Nn-{X-Im-c-m,-Im- q-Wn-p-I,- P-h-l-em-s\-lv- dp,- Pm-an-b,- Z-ln- bq-Wn-th-gv-kn-n-I-fn-se- hn-Zym-n-I- Xp-S-n-b-h- Nn-{X-sa-gp-v- k-a-c-n- ]-s-Sp-v-sIm-v- \n-]v- k-a-c-tm-Sv-sF-Iy-Zm-Vyw- {]-Jym-]n-p.-

B-Zn-hm-kn-I-fp-sS- {]-iv-\--fpw- \n-v- k-a-c-n-se-k-m-dn-s- A-\m--bpw- Pw-t_m- Iym-hm-kn- Nn-{X--fm-bn- am-dn.- \n-v- k-a-c-n-\v-sF-Iy-Zm-Vy- k-t-i--fpw-tI-c-f- k-m-cn-t\m-Sp-- {]-Xn-tj-[-hpw- hn-hn-[- ` m-j-I-fn-Iym-hm-kp-I-fn- tc-J-s-Sp--s--tm- H-cp-k-a-cw- _-lp-ap-J-am-b- ]n-p-W- B-Pn-p--Xn-s- hy--am-b- k-t-i-am-bn- am-dn.-

P-h-l-em- s\-lv- dp- bq-Wn-th-gv-kn-n-bn-se- hn-Zym-n-bq-Wn-b-\pw,- sF-k,- Un-F-k.-F-^ v,- F-sF-F-kv-F-^ v,- Un-F-

kv-bp,- F-F-kv-bp- (sF-),- F-kv-sF-H.- Xp-S-n-b- hn-Zym-n-kw-L-S-\-I-fpw- Nn-{Xw- h-c-v-\n-]v- k-a-c-tm-Sv- A-\p-` m-hw-{]-I-Sn-n--Xv- {i-t-

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