next generation tavr technologies...369 353 342 330 319 296 portico valve commercial valve 0 30 90...

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Alexandre Abizaid, MD, PhD, FACC Instituto Dante Pazzanese de Cardiologia Sao Paulo, Brazil Next Generation TAVR Technologies

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  • Alexandre Abizaid, MD, PhD, FACC

    Instituto Dante Pazzanese de Cardiologia

    Sao Paulo, Brazil

    Next Generation TAVR Technologies

  • Conflict of Interest

    Proctor for Boston Scientific and Edwards Life Science

  • New TAVI systems: Why do we need new valves?

    Before… …Today.

    Edwards

    Centera

    Braile Biom.

    Inovare

    MyVal

  • New Generation TAVR Devices:

    ▪ Sapien 3 Ultra (Edwards)

    ▪ Evolut R (Medtronic)

    ▪ Portico (Abbott)

    ▪ Lotus (Boston Scientific)

    ▪ Acurate Neo 2 (Boston Scientific)

    ▪ Jena Valve (JVT)

    ▪ Allegra (NVT)

    ▪ MyValve (Meril Life Science)

    ▪ Leaflex (Pi Cardia)

  • New Generation TAVR Devices:

    ▪ Sapien 3 Ultra (Edwards)

    ▪ Evolute R (Medtronic)

    ▪ Portico (Abbott)

    ▪ Lotus (Boston Scientific)

    ▪ Symetis Accurate (Boston Scientific)

    ▪ Jena Valve (JVT)

    ▪ Allegra (NVT)

    ▪ MyValve (Meril Life Science)

    ▪ Leaflex (Pi Cardia)

  • Valve Outer Skirt Comparison

    SAPIEN 3 Valve SAPIEN 3 Ultra Valve

    Same biocompatible PET material

    Flat woven fabric Textured fabric

  • Sheath Size

    14F 20 mm 14F

    The Edwards SAPIEN 3 Ultra System: Axela Sheath

    7

    Transient expansion and active contraction

    Next-generation seamless expandable

    sheath design

    14F 23 mm 14F

    14F 26 mm 14F

    14F 29 mm 14F

    Valve Size

  • New Generation TAVR Devices:

    ▪ Sapien 3 Ultra (Edwards)

    ▪ Evolut R (Medtronic)

    ▪ Portico (Abbott)

    ▪ Lotus (Boston Scientific)

    ▪ Symetis Accurate (Boston Scientific)

    ▪ Jena Valve (JVT)

    ▪ Nautilus (NVT)

    ▪ MyValve (Meril Life Science)

    ▪ Leaflex (Pi Cardia)

  • CoreValve Evolut Design Goals

    True Anatomical Fit:

    • Tailored height and shape

    • Conformability and sealing with

    optimized radial force and

    interference across annular ranges

    • Coaptation in non-circular anatomy

    with supra-annular valve position

    AOA®

    Anti-Mineralization Treatment:

    • Reduce both early and late valvular

    calcificationR

  • New Generation TAVR Devices:

    ▪ Sapien 3 Ultra (Edwards)

    ▪ Evolute R (Medtronic)

    ▪ Portico (Abbott)

    ▪ Lotus (Boston Scientific)

    ▪ Symetis Accurate (Boston Scientific)

    ▪ Jena Valve (JVT)

    ▪ Nautilus (NVT)

    ▪ MyValve (Meril Life Science)

    ▪ Leaflex (Pi Cardia)

  • 369 Assigned Commercial valve381 Assigned Portico valve

    375 Treatment Initiated

    361 Implanted 371 Implanted

    30 Day FU: 97.2%

    1 Year FU: 98.1%

    30 Day FU: 97.5%

    1 Year FU: 97.4%

    Pivotal RCT: Patient Flow

    750 Randomized (ITT)

    ITT= Intention-to-Treat population

    3 Withdrew informed consent

    2 Died before procedure

    1 Did not meet eligibility criteria

    1 Randomized after subject expired

    3 Did not meet eligibility criteria

    2 Withdrew informed consent

    1 Investigator decision

    2 Died during implant procedure

    1 Converted to SAVR

    1 Unable to gain vascular access

    1 Converted to SAVR

    362 Treatment Initiated

    750 randomized subjects enrolled from 52 sites in US and AUS between May 2014 to Oct 2017

    1% 7% 57% 4% 25% 6%

  • 2.9%

    Pivotal RCT: Primary Effectiveness Components

    381 360 338 333 320 301369 356 347 335 324 300

    Portico valve

    Commercial valve

    0 30 90 180 270 365

    Days from Randomization

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    90%

    100%

    All-

    Cau

    se M

    ort

    alit

    y at

    1 Y

    ear

    14.3%

    12.0%

    Mean difference 2.3%

    Log-rank p = 0.30

    All-Cause Mortality

    381 355 335 330 319 300369 353 342 330 319 296

    Portico valve

    Commercial valve

    0 30 90 180 270 365

    Days from Randomization

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    90%

    100%

    Dis

    ablin

    g S

    tro

    ke a

    t 1

    Yea

    r

    Disabling Stroke

    Mean difference -1.3%

    Log-rank p = 0.30

    # At Risk# At Risk

    1.6%

    2.9%

  • Pivotal RCT: Primary Safety Components

    Clinical Endpoint at 30 DaysPortico valve

    N=381

    Commercial valve

    N=369

    All-Cause Mortality 3.5% (13) 1.9% (7)

    Disabling Stroke 1.6% (6) 1.1% (4)

    Life Threatening Bleeding Requiring Transfusion 4.5% (17) 3.6% (13)

    Acute Kidney Injury Requiring Dialysis 1.1% (4) 0.8% (3)

    Major Vascular Complications 9.6% (36) 6.3% (23)

    Difference in safety profiles driven by higher N of major vascular complications in Portico valve group (+3.3%).

    Data presented as Kaplan-Meier Estimate Event Rates % (n of subjects with event)

  • • Moderate or greater PVL is higher in Portico valve group

    • 63% of all commercial valves implanted had a PVL reducing feature

    Pivotal RCT: Paravalvular Leak

    Portico valve (n=381) Commercial valve (n=369)

    0%

    20%

    40%

    60%

    80%

    100%99.6

    93.7 92.5

    97.9 98.5

    37.7

    45.5

    58.1 59.2

    Per

    cent

    of R

    ando

    miz

    ed S

    ubje

    cts

    Mild

    Moderate

    Severe

    None/Trace

    30 Days

    n=33412 Months

    n=266

    30 Days

    n=329

    12 Months

    n=262

    99.7

    None/Trace

    Mild

    Moderate

    Severe

  • New Generation TAVR Devices:

    ▪ Sapien 3 Ultra (Edwards)

    ▪ Evolute R (Medtronic)

    ▪ Portico (Abbott)

    ▪ Lotus (Boston Scientific)

    ▪ Symetis Accurate (Boston Scientific)

    ▪ Jena Valve (JVT)

    ▪ Nautilus (NVT)

    ▪ MyValve (Meril Life Science)

    ▪ Leaflex (Pi Cardia)

  • See GlossarySH-31314-AD Nov 2012 Slide 17 of 39

    Lotus ValveDesigned for Controlled Deployment

    Pre-loaded valve, attached to a18F

    delivery system

    23mm & 27mm Diameter

    Accurate Placement &

    Repositionable

    True Retrievability

    Adaptive seal designed to minimize

    paravalvular leak

    Deploy Retrieve

    Release

    iSleeve Expandable Introducer

  • New Generation TAVR Devices:

    ▪ Sapien 3 Ultra (Edwards)

    ▪ Centera (Edwards)

    ▪ Evolute R (Medtronic)

    ▪ Portico (Abbott)

    ▪ Lotus (Boston Scientific)

    ▪ Accurate Neo 2 (Boston Scientific)

    ▪ Jena Valve (JVT)

    ▪ Nautilus (NVT)

    ▪ MyValve (Meril Life Science)

  • ACURATE TF Aortic Bioprosthesis

    LOWER CROWN

    Minimal LV protrusion

    Low risk of conduction

    defects

    UPPER CROWN

    Supra-annular anchoring Stable positioning

    Tactile feedback

    STABILIZATION ARCHES

    Flexible

    Self-aligning

    SELF-EXPANDING NITINOL

    Conforms to native anatomy

    3 sizes: 21mm to 27mmPERICARDIAL LEAFLETS

    Porcine pericardium

    Lower profile

    PERICARDIAL SKIRT

    Inner & outer skirt acts as

    seal to prevent PVL

  • ACURATE TF 3-Step Implantation

    Initial Alignment

    1. Open upper crown & gentle pressure forward

    2. Open stabilization arches

    3. Open lower crown for full deployment

  • ACURATE TF FIM Case

    Upper Crown

  • ACURATE TF FIM Case

    Stabilization

    arches

  • ACURATE TF FIM Case

    Lower Crown

  • ACURATE TF FIM case

  • Primary Endpoint - Per Protocol Analyses

    Non-inferiorityNon-inferiority margin = 7.7%

    -2.0% 0% 2.0% 7.0% 12.0% Risk difference (M-H)

    Upper-limit one-sided 95%-CI:12.1%

    P value for non-inferiority: 0.39

    Superiority

  • ACURATE Aortic Valve Evolution

    Information not intended for use in France. CE mark received 2014. Information for the ACURATE Valve System is for use in

    countries with applicable product registrations. Indications, contraindications, warnings and instructions for use can be found in the

    product labeling supplied with each device. The ACURATE neo2 is an investigational device only. Not approved for sale or use.

    2nd Generation

    ACURATE neo

    TF (CE 2014) & TA (CE 2017)

    3rd Generation

    ACURATE neo2

  • New Generation TAVR Devices:

    ▪ Sapien 3 Ultra (Edwards)

    ▪ Centera (Edwards)

    ▪ Evolute R (Medtronic)

    ▪ Portico (Abbott)

    ▪ Lotus (Boston Scientific)

    ▪ Symetis Accurate (Boston Scientific)

    ▪ Jena Valve (JVT)

    ▪ Allegra (NVT)

    ▪ MyValve (Meril Life Science)

  • page 28© JenaValve™ Technology 2017 | confidential

    JenaValve Everdur THV

    THV CUSP

    • PORCINE PERICARDIUM

    • (3) LEAFLETS SEWN ONTO

    FRAME

    NITINOL FRAME

    • SELF-EXPANDING

    • LOW OVERALL HEIGHT

    • OPEN CELL DESIGN

    SEALING RING

    • (24) RHOMBOID ELEMENTS

    LOCATORS

    • TISSUE-COVERED

    • RADIOPAQUE MARKER

    INTERMEDIATE STRUTS

    • PROXIMAL END ATTACHED ONTO DELIVERY CATHETER

    THV

    • PORCINE PERICARDIAL TISSUE

    • JASMINE™ (ANTI CALCIFICATION)

    TREATMENT

  • page 29© JenaValve™ Technology 2017 | confidential

    Procedure Steps

    1. Setting

    Locators align with native cusps to mimic anatomy

    ✓ Inhibits coronary obstruction

    ✓ Better durability

    ✓ Enhanced hemodynamics

    2. Seating

    Locators ensure minimal protrusion into LVOT

    ✓ Less arrhythmia

    ✓ Low rate of permanent

    pacemaker implantation

    3. Sealing

    Locators clip onto native leaflets forming a natural seal

    ✓ Less PVL

    ✓ Needs no calcium to anchor

    ✓ Can treat pure AR

  • New Generation TAVR Devices:

    ▪ Sapien 3 Ultra (Edwards)

    ▪ Centera (Edwards)

    ▪ Evolute R (Medtronic)

    ▪ Portico (Abbott)

    ▪ Lotus (Boston Scientific)

    ▪ Symetis Accurate (Boston Scientific)

    ▪ Jena Valve (JVT)

    ▪ Allegra (NVT)

    ▪ MyValve (Meril Life Science)

  • ▪ Usable length 1150 mm, 18 Fr Cartridge / 15 Fr Catheter, Gradual

    decrease in stiffness

    ▪ Squeeze-to-Release mechanism allows for stepwise and controlled

    implantation avoiding rotation; 2 mm stepwise deployment

    ▪ PermaFlow deployment – Constant flow during implantation

    ▪ Integrated sheath for a stable implantation

    ▪ Radiopaque marker rings provide clear orientation during implantation

    ▪ Optimized catheter tip design enables an atraumatic implantation

    ▪ Safety locker mechanism

    guarantees a safe release

  • ▪ Radiopaque marker rings enable precise positioning during implantation

  • New Generation TAVR Devices:

    ▪ Sapien 3 Ultra (Edwards)

    ▪ Evolute R (Medtronic)

    ▪ Portico (Abbott)

    ▪ Lotus (Boston Scientific)

    ▪ Acurate Neo 2 (Boston Scientific)

    ▪ Jena Valve (JVT)

    ▪ Allegra (NVT)

    ▪ MyValve (Meril Life Science)

    ▪ Leaflex (Pi Cardia)

  • Hyb

    rid

    Ho

    ney

    com

    b C

    ell

    Des

    ign

    Co

    nce

    pt

    Open cells on upper half to ensure un-jailing of coronary ostia

    Closed cells on lower half for high radial strength

    External PET buffing to minimize para-valvular leaks

    Bovine pericardium Tri-leaflet valve

    Internal PET sealing cuff for lower profile & puncture resistance

    Nickel Cobalt alloy frame for high radial strength & RO

    ≈ 5

    3%

    Ø – 20 mm, 23 mm, 26 mm, 29 mm#

    21.5 mm 24.5 mm 27.5 mm 32 mm new*

    ≈ 4

    7%

    Fram

    e h

    eigh

    t 1

    7-2

    0 m

    m

    MyVal – Balloon Expandable THVDesign Philosophy

    MyVal THV has been indigenously developed by Meril Life Sciences, Vapi, India

    # - Sizes available now* - Sizes coming soon

  • Atraumatic, 14 Fr Distal Entry ProfileAllows for percutaneous access

    Python –Expandable Introducer Sheath

    Sheath expands momentarily (like a python swallowing prey)

    to allow passage of THV crimped balloon catheter

    24 Fr Proximal Entry PortAllows for smooth valve loading

    One-way hemostatic valve

    14 Fr & 16 Fr versions

    Python – Expandable Introducer Sheath has been indigenously developed by Meril Life Sciences Pvt. Ltd.

  • MyVal 29 mm Deployment

    Precise placement & deployment Final – Orthotopic Deployment

    Clinical case, images and videos courtesy Dr. Samin Sharma & Dr. Ravinder Singh Rao, EHCC, Jaipur, India

  • New Generation TAVR Devices:

    ▪ Sapien 3 Ultra (Edwards)

    ▪ Evolute R (Medtronic)

    ▪ Portico (Abbott)

    ▪ Lotus (Boston Scientific)

    ▪ Acurate Neo 2 (Boston Scientific)

    ▪ Jena Valve (JVT)

    ▪ Allegra (NVT)

    ▪ MyValve (Meril Life Science)

    ▪ Leaflex (Pi Cardia)

  • The Leaflex Performer

    Non-implant based treatment for AS

    Principle Segmentation of calcium bridges (Scoring)

    Effect Increased leaflet mobility, resulting in substantial improvement in valve area

    Goal To provide a short and simplestandalone procedurealongside TAVI

  • The Leaflex Procedure