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5 10PARTY
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JUST IN CASE
PRINCIPLETHINGS
TERMS
WHO’s WHO
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Team OneTeam One
Team TwoTeam Two
Team ThreeTeam Three
Team FourTeam Four
Team FiveTeam Five
Team SixTeam Six
The parties to a lawsuit are called ____________.
A. ____: the party who complains
2. ____: the party against whom the complaint is made
Show Answer
What are LITIGANTS?
1. The plaintiff
2. The defendant
Back to Board
Period of time after which “the party’s over” for a party’s ORAL ARGUMENT
before the Supreme Court
Show Answer
What is 30 minutes?
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The requirement that plaintiffs must have a serious interest in a case which
dep3ends on whether they have sustained or are likely to sustain a direct
and substantial injury from a party or from an action of government
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What is
STANDING
TO SUE?
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Of these, the most likely plaintiff if a lawyer from the Justice Department is arguing the case for the defense:
a.An official of the U.S. government
b.A high official of one of the states
c.And individual accused of an illegal action against a state
d.An individual accused of a federal crime
e.An individual or group involved in a civil lawsuit against the U.S. government
Show Answer
What is E?
an individual or group involved in a civil
lawsuit against the U.S. government”?
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“Friend of the Court” briefs filed by interested parties which are NOT
party to the lawsuit
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What are
AMICUS CURIAE
briefs?
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The power of judicial review was first used in John Marshall’s majority opinion in this case
Show Answer
What is
Marbury v. Madison?
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The rule which determines whether or not the Supreme Court will hear a case
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What is the
RULE OF FOUR?
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The usual way a case gets to the United States Supreme Court
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What is by
Writ of Certiorari?
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It’s the motion filed by a mendicant who lacks the fee for filing a case
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What is
in forma pauperis?
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Term for cases involving citizens of different states
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What are cases
In DIVERSITY?
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the Senate’s custom of seeking approval of the officials in the
state where a FEDERAL DISTRICT COURT JUDGE is
being appointed BEFORE confirming the appointment
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What is
SENATORIALCOURTESY?
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The use of previous decisions in similar cases as a basis for judgment in a current case
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What is
LEGAL PRECEDENT?
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The practice of letting established precedents stand and deciding
court cases with reference to those previous decisions
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What is
STARE DECISIS?
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Issues which are more appropriately decided at the ballot
box or by the President and/or Congress
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What are
POLITICALQUESTIONS?
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Judicial philosophy reflected in this statement: “Where there is
ambiguity as to the precise meaning or reach of a
constitutional provision, it should be interpreted and
applied in a manner so as to at least not contradict the
Constitution itself.”Show Answer
What is
JUDICIAL
SELF-RESTRAINT?
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The view tht the Constitution should be interpreted according to the
founders’ purpose
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What is
ORIGINAL
INTENT?
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Lawsuit filed by a small number of plaintiffs on behalf of a much larger
number of individuals who have suffered similar injury
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What is a
CLASSACTION
Lawsuit?
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SEGREGATION:
1. By law
2. In actual fact
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What are
a.De jure
b.De facto
Segregation?Back to Board
Whether or not a case presents a real controversy in which a judicial decision can have a
practical effect
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What is
MOOTNESS?
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Whether or not the issues of a case are clear enough and
evolved enough (the time is right) to serve as a basis for a
decision
OR
A fruit that is ready to eat
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What is
RIPENESS?
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Arguably more powerful than age and experience might allow, they read cert petitions and write the
meos which Supreme Court justices use as a basis for deciding which
cases to hear
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Who are
LAW CLERKS?
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Prosecutor nominated by the president and confirmed by the senate for each of the 94 federal
district courts
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Who is the
U.S. ATTORNEY?
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Members of this committee consider the president’s judicial
nominees
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What is the
SENATEJUDICIARY
COMMITTEE?
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#3 in the JUSTICE DEPARTMENT, he or she argues cases for the United States
Government before the Supreme Court
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Who is the SOLICITOR GENERAL?
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Show Answer
Since clerks are not allowed in, he or she opens the door during the conference
Who is the most
JUNIOR JUSTICE?
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Show Question
JEOPARDY:
1. How many justices are there on SCOTUS?
2. ID the Chief Justice.
DOUBLE JEOPARDY: Name them all.
Show Answer
302928272625242322212019181716151413121110987654321
1. 9 Justices
2. Chief Justice John Roberts
3. Associate Justices: Antonin Scalia, David Breyer, Ruth Bader Ginsberg, Anthony Kennedy, Samuel Alito, Clarence Thomas, Sonya Sotomayor, and Elena Kagan
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