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Holistic Student Profile
Dim
ensionForm
al Data
Anecdotal D
ataG
oals
Sociocultural A
ge: G
rade: C
ountry of Origin:
Prior Schooling: Tim
e in USA
:
Funds of Know
ledge (Hom
e): !Prior K
nowledge (C
omm
unity): !A
cademic K
nowledge (School):
Cognitive
Gifted (Y
/N):
IEP (Y/N
): RTI Tier: O
ther:
Student Processing: !Learning Style(s): !Preferred G
rouping:
Linguistic
Native Language (L1):
L1 Reading:
L1 Writing:
!Second Language (L2): L2 O
verall: L2 Listening: L2 Speaking: L2 R
eading: L2 W
riting:
Language Preference(s): !Literacy Preference(s): !Language Variety:
Academ
ic Standardized content test scores: R
eading: M
ath: Science: O
ther:
ELA abilities:
!Math abilities: !Science abilities: !O
ther:
(Modified from
Herrera, 2010)
Linguistic Student Profile (specifically for use w
ith students who are labeled as English language learners)
AC
CE
SS ScoreC
AN
DO
descriptors
AC
CE
SS Test Tier administered? A
B C
Listening
Speaking
Reading
Writing
Suggested Accom
modations:
!!!
s W
eave
han
d in
an
s sh
ape,
like
a s
nake
, and
say
sss
sss.
a W
iggl
e fin
gers
abo
ve e
lbow
as
if an
ts c
rawl
ing
on y
ou, s
ayin
g a,
a, a
.
t Tu
rn h
ead
from
sid
e to
sid
e as
if w
atch
ing
tenn
is a
nd s
ay t,
t, t,
t.
i Pr
eten
d to
be
a m
ouse
by
wrig
glin
g fin
gers
at e
nd o
f noi
se a
nd s
quea
k i,
i, i,
i.
p Pr
eten
d to
puf
f out
can
dles
and
say
p, p
, p.
n Ho
ld a
rms
out a
t sid
e, a
s if
a pl
ane,
and
say
nnn
nnnn
nnn.!
Gro
up 1
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011
c k
Raise
han
ds a
nd s
nap
finge
rs a
s if
play
ing
cast
anet
s an
d sa
y ck
, ck,
ck.
e Pr
eten
d to
tap
an e
gg o
n th
e si
de o
f a p
an a
nd c
rack
it in
to th
e pa
n, s
ayin
g eh
, eh,
eh.
h Ho
ld h
and
in fr
ont o
f mou
th p
antin
g h,
h, h
as
if yo
u ar
e ou
t of b
reat
h.
r Pr
eten
d to
be
a pu
ppy
hold
ing
a ra
g, s
hakin
g he
ad fr
om s
ide
to s
ide
and
say
rrrrrr
rrrrr.
m Rub
tum
my
as if
see
ing
tast
y fo
od a
nd s
ay m
mm
mm
m.
d Be
at h
ands
up
and
down
as
if pl
ayin
g a
drum
and
say
d, d
, d, d
.
Gro
up 2
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011
g
Spira
l han
d do
wn, a
s if
wate
r goi
ng d
own
the
drai
n, a
nd s
ay g
, g, g
.
o
Pret
end
to tu
rn lig
ht s
witc
h on
and
off
and
say
o, o
, o, o
.
u
Pret
end
to b
e pu
tting
up
an u
mbr
ella
and
say
u, u
, u, u
.
l
Pr
eten
d to
lick
a lo
llipop
and
say
l, l,
l, l.
f
L
et h
ands
gen
tly c
ome
toge
ther
as
if to
y fis
h de
flatin
g, a
nd s
ay ff
ffff.
b
Pret
end
to h
it a
ball w
ith a
bat
and
say
b, b
, b, b
.
!
Gro
up 3
© Jo
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011
ai
Cup
hand
ove
r ear
and
say
ai,
ai, a
i.
j
Pret
end
to w
obbl
e on
a p
late
and
say
j, j,
j.
oa
Brin
g ha
nd o
ver m
outh
as
if so
met
hing
terri
ble
has
happ
ened
and
say
oh!
ie
St
and
to a
ttent
ion
and
salu
te, s
ayin
g ie
, ie.
ee
Pu
t han
ds o
n he
ad a
s if
ears
on
a do
nkey
.
Mov
e th
em u
p as
you
say
the
ee in
eey
ore,
eey
ore.
or
Put h
ands
on
head
as
if ea
rs o
n a
donk
ey.
Mov
e th
em u
p do
wn
as y
ou s
ay th
e or
in e
eyor
e, e
eyor
e.!
Gro
up 4
© Jo
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011
z
Put a
rms
out a
t sid
es a
nd p
rete
nd to
be
a be
e, s
ayin
g zz
zzzz
zzzz
.
w
Blow
on
to o
pen
hand
, as
if yo
u ar
e th
e wi
nd, a
nd s
ay w
h, w
h, w
h.
ng
Imag
ine
you
are
a we
ight
lifter
and
pre
tend
to lif
t a h
eavy
wei
ght a
bove
you
r hea
d sa
ying
ng...
v
Pret
end
to b
e ho
ldin
g th
e st
eerin
g w
heel
of a
van
and
say
vvv
vvvv
v.
oo O
O
Mov
e he
ad b
ack
and
forth
as
if it
is th
e cu
ckoo
in a
cuc
koo
clock
,
sayi
ng u
oo,
u o
o (s
hort
and
long
oo)
.
Gro
up 5
© Jo
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011
y
Pret
end
to b
e ea
ting
a yo
ghur
t and
say
y, y
, y.
x
Pret
end
to ta
ke a
n x-
ray
with
an
x-ra
y ca
mer
a, s
ayin
g ks
, ks,
ks.
ch
Mov
e ar
ms
at s
ides
as
if yo
u ar
e a
train
, say
ing
ch, c
h, c
h.
sh
Plac
e in
dex
finge
r ove
r lip
s an
d sa
y sh
sh
sh.
th
Pret
end
to b
e na
ught
y clo
wns
and
stick
out
tong
ue a
little
for t
h,
th
and
furth
er fo
r th
(this
and
thumb)
.
Gro
up 6
© Jo
lly L
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llyle
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011
qu
Mak
e a
duck
´s b
eak
with
you
r han
ds a
nd s
ay q
u, q
u, q
u.
ou
Pre
tend
you
r fin
ger i
s a
need
le a
nd p
rick
thum
b sa
ying
ou, o
u, o
u.
oi
C
up h
ands
aro
und
mou
th a
nd s
hout
to a
noth
er b
oat s
ayin
g oi
!, sh
ip a
hoy!
ue
Poi
nt to
peo
ple
arou
nd y
ou a
nd s
ay y
ou, y
ou, y
ou.
er
Rol
l han
ds o
ver e
ach
othe
r like
a m
ixer
and
say
ere
rere
r.
ar
Ope
n m
outh
wid
e an
d sa
y ah
, as
if at
the
doct
ors
(UK
Engl
ish).
!
Gro
up 7
!
© Jo
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011
STU
DE
NT N
AM
E
Dim
ensionForm
al Data
Anecdotal D
ataG
oals
Sociocultural
Birthdate: 01/06/2010
Age: 5 years old
Grade: E
arly Childhood/S
pecial Education
Num
ber of Years in the Program: 3
Country of O
rigin: US
A Ethnicity: H
ispanic
Funds of Know
ledge (Hom
e): P
arents were born in M
exico, but S
tudent and his siblings were born in
the US
. Student has 2 older half
siblings who are both identified w
ith special needs. D
ad works several
different jobs both during the day and at night. M
om babysits young children
in their apartment during the day to
make extra m
oney. The family is in
severe poverty, and live in an unsafe com
munity w
here multiple children
have been abducted in the last few
years and there is a constant gang presence. S
tudent has limited access
to opportunities outside of school. Fam
ily needs assistance with food and
other supplies, but constantly refuse help. Fam
ily does not own a car and
relies on neighbors or school to provide transportation. Prior K
nowledge (C
omm
unity): R
enting an apartment in X
XX
XX
XX
X.
Parent Involvement: 1
Goal #1:
To increase parent involvement.
Cognitive/
Academ
ic
IEP Label: Developm
ental Delay
Special Education Minutes: 750 m
in/week
!Early C
hildhood Assessm
ent: IG
DIs
(Individual Grow
th and Developm
ent Indicators)
Early Literacy: P
icture Nam
ing - 5 R
hyming - 7
Alliteration - 8
Sound Identification - 5
Which one does not belong? - 3 !Early N
umeracy:
Oral - 13
Quantity - 25.4
Num
ber Nam
ing - 14 1:1 C
orrespondence - 14 !
Present Levels: Student is able to
identify 22/26 uppercase letters in E
nglish (A, B
, C, E
, F, G, H
, I, L, M, N
, O
, P, Q, R
, S, T, V, W
, X, Y, Z) and is
beginning to identify lowercase letters.
He is beginning to m
ake some letter-
sound correspondences. Student
shows interest in books and stores
read in class. Although he w
orks hard to answ
er questions/retell stories, he still needs m
aximum
adult support. He
recognizes his name as w
ell as the nam
es of peers throughout the classroom
environment. S
tudent is able to identify num
bers 1-9. He can
rote count from 1-14 in E
nglish, and 1-11 in S
panish. Student is
demonstrating 1:1 correspondence
inconsistently from 1-6 in the
classroom. S
tudent knows all basic
colors and shapes. He can sort by
color and shape, but still needs assistance sorting by size. S
tudent is able to com
plete basic AB
patterns with
adult assistance.
Goal #1:
Student w
ill identify 21/21 consonant letter-sound correspondences throughout the classroom
environment in 100%
of charted opportunities.
Linguistic
L1: Spanish
L2: English
!Pre-IP
T Oral S
core: B
Pre-IP
T Designation: LE
S
(Limited E
nglish Speaking)
Pre-IP
T Oral P
roficiency: Early Interm
ediate !Speech Therapy M
inutes: 90 min/w
eek
Hom
e Language: Spanish
School Language: Spanish/E
nglish !Present Levels: S
tudent is producing sentences w
ith pronouns in 56% of
charted opportunities, and prepositional phrases in 66%
of charted opportunities. S
tudent presents with
limited spatial vocabulary often
producing the preposition "in", but with
cues can complete a sentence w
ith a prepositional phrase. S
tudent has increased his verbal expression in the classroom
; however, w
hen describing pictures sequences, his sentences include gram
matical errors such as
fragments, inconsistent use of verb+ing
("they're open the food"), and verb tense. P
er ES
L bilingual Spanish
resource teacher, Student is not
consistently using complete sentences
in Spanish. S
tudent demonstrates
inconsistencies when organizing a
series of three pictures. He is follow
ing 2-step directions in 75%
of opportunities during structured tasks. Follow
ing directions should be m
onitored for consistency during a variety of tasks.
Goal #1:
Student w
ill use gramm
atically correct sentences to list three details (i.e., color, size, shape, action etc.) about an object or a picture w
ith 80% accuracy given
verbal and visual cues. !G
oal #2: S
tudent will sequence a series of
four pictures and use complete
sentences to tell the story using gram
matically correct sentences
with 80%
accuracy given minim
al cues.
!Functional
Performance
Social Work M
inutes: 30 min/w
eek
Present Levels: Student is able to
safely navigate throughout the classroom
environment. H
e is able to com
plete self-care skills such as toileting, w
ashing his hands, putting aw
ay materials, etc. S
tudent shows
sensitivity with "m
essy" materials on
his hands, i.e. - glue, paint, etc. !S
tudent is having a difficult time
functionally in the classroom. S
tudent struggles w
ith social interactions with
peers, maintaining group play
independently for a sustained period of tim
e, making eye contact, advocating
for himself and expressing his needs
and wants independently. S
tudent relies on teachers and assistants to help him
functionally in the classroom.
Goal #1:
Student w
ill initiate and interact independently w
ith peers. !G
oal #2: S
tudent will use w
ords to advocate for him
self with adults and peers
like "help", "I don't feel well",
"stop", "I don't understand", "I'm
confused", "I feel sad" or "no" w
hen he needs assistance.
(Modified from
Herrera, 2010)
!
Motor Skills
Occupational Therapy M
inutes: 30 min/
week
Present Levels: Student is right hand
dominant, and utilizes a fisted or a
digital pronated grasp. He requires
assistance to position a crayon in a static tripod grasp; and he holds it w
eakly for up to 30 seconds. He loses
his grip during prewriting tasks due to
decreased strength. Student is able to
consistently imitate and copy the
following prew
riting forms: vertical and
horizontal lines. He inconsistently
imitates a circle, a cross, and right and
left diagonal lines. He copies a circle by
drawing a circular stroke. S
tudent is not yet able to draw
a simple picture of a
person. Student uses a standard child
sized scissors to complete cutting
tasks. He requires assistance for
correct positioning of the scissors and to turn his left hand into supination. S
tudent is able to snip, cut a half sheet of paper into tw
o pieces, and inconsistently cut on a 5" line. H
e needs assistance to cut out a 4" circle and square.
Goal #1:
Student w
ill demonstrate
increased visual motor integration
skills to copy a cross with tw
o intersecting lines that are w
ithin 20 degrees of perpendicular in 3 out of 4 trials. !G
oal #2: S
tudent will dem
onstrate increased eye hand coordination skills to around a 4" circle, staying w
ithin 1/2" of the line in 3 out of 4 trials.
Jolly PhonicsJolly Phonics is a synthetic phonics scheme that teaches children the alphabetic codeof English. In the first nine weeks or so, the children are taught the 42 letter sounds,how to blend them to read words, and how to cope with the first few irregular keywords.At this point the children can attempt to read books for themselves.
There are five main elements to the teaching:
1. Learning the Letter Sounds
The main 42 sounds of English are taught – one sound every day and in the JollyPhonics order.
1. s a t i p n2. c k e h r m d3. g o u l f b4. ai j oa ie ee or5. z w ng v oo oo6. y x ch sh th th7. qu ou oi ue er ar
A multisensory method is used to introduce the children to the letter sounds. Thereis a storyline, action and ‘Sound Sheet’ for each sound. By doing an action associatedwith the sound, e.g., rub tummy and say “mmmmm” for the /m/ sound, the childrenremember it more easily.
Each child has their own ‘Sound Book’. Every day the letter sound taught is stuckinto the book and taken home. Parents are asked to help their children learn thesounds, either by going through the Sound Book, or by cutting up the letters andplaying a game of ‘Pairs’ with their child.
In order to blend efficiently it is important to know the letter sounds fluently. Everyday flash cards of the sounds that have been taught should be held up for the children to call out the sounds as they do the actions.
Some sounds, digraphs, are represented by two letters. The children need to recognizedigraphs in words, e.g., the ‘ng’ in ‘strong’. The digraphs ‘oo’ and ‘th’ each have twosounds, e.g., ‘book’ and ‘moon’, ‘thin’ and ‘that’. In Jolly Phonics they are initiallywritten in two sizes to help the children understand that there are two sounds.
2. Learning Letter Formation
As the letter sounds are introduced, the children are shown exactly how to form eachletter correctly. Initially, the children form the letters in the air, at the same time asthe teacher. By regularly feeling the formation of each letter, and then writing it,most children should form their letters correctly after the first twelve weeks or so. It
1
is also important to teach the children to hold their pencil correctly, in the tripod grip.Feeling letter formation in the Finger Phonics books or tracing over dotted letters givesgood practice.
The Jolly Phonics material uses the Sassoon Infant typeface with joining tails. Thismakes it easier for the children to transfer to joined-up (cursive) writing when thetime comes.
3. Blending
As well as learning the sounds, the children need to be taught how to blend themtogether to hear a word. This teaching starts on the first day. The aim is to enablethe children to hear the word when the teacher says the sounds, e.g., “Listen carefully,what word am I saying … ‘d-o-g’?” A few children will hear ‘dog’. Try a few morewords, e.g., ‘s-u-n’, ‘b-oy’, ‘m-ou-se’.
Once the children can hear the word when an adult says the sounds, they are readyto try and blend words for themselves. Initially, being able to blend letter sounds fluently is the essential skill for reading and should always be the first strategy forworking out unknown words. Children must also be able to recognize consonant blendsand digraphs in words such as ‘fl-a-g’ and ‘sh-o-p’.
After the letter sounds have been taught and the children can read simple, regularwords, they start taking home the ‘Word Boxes’ for extra practice. The Word Boxesstart with simple words made from the first group of letter sounds. Invariably, thechildren who are the fastest at learning to blend sounds become the more fluent readers.
At first, one way of spelling each vowel sound is taught, e.g., ‘ai’ as in ‘rain’. The children should have practice blending these spellings in words before the alternativesare introduced, e.g., ‘ay’ as in ‘play’ and ‘a-e’ as in ‘lane’.
Once the children have worked their way through the Word Boxes, and learned someirregular common keywords, they should be given storybooks to read for themselves.Explain to parents that their child may not bring home a storybook until they havemastered the skill of blending. Parents should then encourage their children to talkabout what they have read.
4. Identifying Sounds In Words
It is essential that children can hear the individual sounds in words, especially forwriting. Initially, the children are asked to listen carefully and say if they can heara given sound in words. Start with words that have three sounds in them, for example,“Is there a ‘s’ in ‘sun’ … ‘mouse’ … ‘dog’?”; “If there is a ‘s’ where does it come – thebeginning, middle or end?”. Then the children are encouraged to say the sounds theyhear. Practice by saying a word like ‘hat’. The children should respond by saying ‘h-a-t’. As they say each sound they hold up a finger … ‘h-a-t’ three fingers, three
2
sounds; ‘sh-i-p’ three fingers, three sounds, etc. Progress to more complicated wordssuch as those with initial and final consonant blends.
The teacher writes the letters on the board as the children say them. Then the childrenlook at the word, say the sounds and blend them to read the word. This gives a goodunderstanding of how reading and writing work. A few examples every day helps todevelop this skill.
As soon as the children can hear the sounds in three letter words they can start theirdictation homework, material in The Phonics Handbook.
Once a child can hear the sounds in words, and knows one way of writing each sound,they can write independently. Initially, the children will not spell accurately buttheir work can be read, for example, ‘I went hors riedin that wos fun’. Most children,by the end of their first year, should be able to write their own news and simple storiesindependently. It will be exactly what they want to say as they are not restrictedby writing only the words they have learned by heart. Accurate spelling developsgradually from reading books, knowing the alternative vowel sounds and following aspelling scheme.
5. Tricky Words
After their first month at school, when the majority of the children know about 18letter sounds and have been blending regular words as a group activity, they canbegin to learn the tricky words. Tricky words are words that cannot always beworked out by blending. These can be introduced gradually using the Jolly PhonicsTricky Word Cards. Look at what is ‘tricky’ in each word, e.g., ‘was’ has an /o/ soundin the middle instead of an /a/ sound. Try and teach 2–3 a week, continually revisingfor reading and spelling.
Three spelling techniques are:• Look (identify the irregularity and say the letter names), Cover, Write and
Check.• Say It As It Sounds, e.g., pronounce ‘mother’ with a short /o/ sound so that it
rhymes with ‘bother’.• Mnemonics, e.g., ‘people eat omelettes people like eggs’ to spell the word ‘people’.
6. Conclusion: Aims to Achieve in the First Nine Weeks
All the children can:• read and write the 42 letter sounds,• form the letters correctly, holding their pencil in the tripod grip,• blend regular words fluently, for example, ‘leg’, ‘flag’, ‘shoot’ and ‘bringing’, and• write simple, regular words by listening for the sounds, for example, ‘bed’, ‘flat’,‘band’, ‘ship’ and ‘spoon’.
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7. What Comes After the First 9 Weeks?
Every day a little work on each skill is needed:1. Frequently work through the flash cards of the letter sounds:
– including the alternative spellings, e.g., ‘er’, ‘ir’, ‘ur’,– practice reading regular words that use the alternative spellings.
2. Develop the ability to write fluently and neatly:– correct formation of capital as well as lower-case letters,– dictation of words and sentences.
3. Develop reading fluency and comprehension:– reading individually to parents or to adults in school,– group and silent reading,– develop a wider vocabulary and understanding of the meaning of words.
4. Develop writing skills:– draw pictures on the board and ask the children to write a sentenceabout each one,– writing news independently,– writing simple stories that have been told to them by the teacher,– write the first sentence of a story on the board for the children to copyand continue,– creating and writing their own simple stories,– writing up science and topic work.
5. Continue teaching the tricky words for reading and spelling.
4