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SmartInnApAward

Smart Parking SystemEffective parking space management empowers drivers reducing the hassles and find free parking space quickly. In addition, it helps to reduce gasoline consumptions and feel relaxed from place to place. Wired parking sensing systems are pretty costly for deployment on a wide area of the city.

GovernmentProperties owner/MallIncrease revenue

Increase turnover

Increase presence of shopping

Compliant to GDPR

Reduce traffic jam

Increase traffic analytics

Environment

Reduce air pollution

Reduce energy consumption

Reduce CO2 emission

Individual

Keep private

Saving time

Good mood

Benefits

Indicating available parking space and navigatingparker to find a nearest parking space.

01

NHR NB-IoT / LoRa Dual-detection parking occupancy sensing system can accurately sense the occupancy status of park-ing space(s) by fully integrated dual-detection from Micro-radar and Earth Magnet sensing. As soon as a vehicle pulls in to or out through the sensor mounted on/under the surface of outdoor parking space. Parking space information is reported to the management platform through the NB-IoT or LoRa WAN/LAN network to fulfill smart parking management. With leading technologies of NB-IoT and LoRa WAN/LAN, the system is easy to use and can be rapidly deployed. The system also pro-vides cross-system integration for various payment methods including self-help automatic payment, membership payment, and on-site payment. Data is clearly displayed on the parking operation platform including parking space status, vehicle status, turnover rate, illegal parking behavior and so many more.

NB-IoT / LoRa Dual-detection Smart Parking Sensing Technology

Dual Detection + Dual Wireless

Dual Detection Earth Magnet Micro Radar

Dual Wireless LoRa WAN L

02

Sensor/Device

Sensor/ Device

Base Station User Cloud(SaaS)

Fiber

ADSL

MQTT

NHR User Cloud

Third-Party User Cloud

NHR DeviceCloud

ParkingAgricultureSmart HomeEnvironment Monitoring

MQTT/By Query

NHR Middle ware

Gateway

Local Site Remote / Cloud Site

LP WAN

LP LANLoRa LANZigBeeZ-WAVE

NHR Device Management Cloud (PaaS)AWS/NHR_DB Redundant

NB-IoTCAT-M1SIGFOXLoRa WANRPMA

SystemConfiguration

SystemApplicationin Parking

User Cloud(SaaS)

NHR Device Management Cloud (PaaS)Base

Station

Fiber

ADSLGateway

LP W

AN

LP L

AN LoRa LAN

ZigBeeZ-WAVE

NB-IoTCAT-M1SIGFOXLoRa WANRPMA

Outdoor Parking Lot

Indoor Parking Lot

B1

B2

B3

Sensor/ Device

MQTT

NHR User Cloud

Third-Party User Cloud

NHR DeviceCloud

ParkingAgricultureSmart HomeEnvironment Monitoring

MQTT/By Query

NHR Middle ware

AWS/NHR_DB Redundant

Edge Fog Cloud

03

P PLot PlanningParking space owner can allocate each parking space with different attributes, such as regular, handicap, large size or VIP...etc.

Wireless The occupancy sensor reports parking information via LPWAN or NB-IoT wireless technology for rapid deployment and less maintenance.

Geo-fence TrackingCombining with GPS tracker for each vehicle owner for extra access control.

Occupancy SensorThe system can accurately sense the vehicle occupancy via sensors.

Plate RegistrationOn-site attendants are able to press the scan button or entering the car plate number for reporting vehicle information.

P Billing APIThe system can integrate with automatic payment system, such as self-help payment, membership payment and payment machine.

History ReviewVehicle time-in and time-out are logged for performance review and evidence -based tracing specific vehicle.

Big DataCo-relate parking occupancy statisticswith other parameters for valuable city indications.

Navigation APIThe system can navigate vehicle owner the nearby vacant parking space or reserved parking space.

Battery MaintenanceEvery parking sensors report battery status to prompt battery replacement service automatically.

AuthorizationThe management platform has different level of authorization for configurations.

Alarm NotificationThe system can notify the attendant when the vehicle arrives in the parking space or the vehicle parks at prohibited parking space.

System Features

04

Smart Parking PaaS Network Server System

Insert customized parking map

Parking lot serial number

Battery status

Device MAC

1

2

3

4

Car-in time

Car-out time

Staying time

Parking space category

5

6

7

8

Local weather/time/calendar

Numbers of occupied and available parking space(s)

Parking space categories and numbers

Parking turnover by week

13

14

15

16

System alarm

Input car ID

Red: Occupied

Green: Available

9

10

11

12

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

11

12

13 14 15 16

05

Street ParkingLot A Report Parking Lot Service Setting

Parking Facilities

Amount

Amount

Lot No. Pay Code Occupied Time InTicket or Time Out Duration

Limited Time

Contractor

No parking

Handicap

XL space

Regular

12:29PM

01:01PM

12:28PM

12:47PM

11:23AM

12:53PM

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

0001

0002

0003

0004

0005

0006

0008

0009

0011

Susan Su

Susan Su

Susan Su

Susan Su

Susan Su

Susan Su

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Lot No. Pay Code Occupied Time InTicketor Time Out Duration

Limited Time

Contractor

No parking

Handicap

XL space

Regular

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

0001

0002

0003

0004

0005

0006

0008

0009

0011

Susan Su

Susan Su

Susan Su

Susan Su

Susan Su

Susan Su

-

-

-

-

-

-

Tracking

Regular

Regular

Regular

8.25

8.00

9.50

7.75

0007

0008

0009

0010

Susan Su

Susan Su

Susan Su

Susan Su

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Alarm

Alarm

Alarm

Lot No. Pay Code AlarmOccupied Time InTicket or

Plate

Plate

9HC-585

HG-7485

KD-5782

HYF-154

PlateTime Out Duration

Amount

Amount

Amount

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

77.25

2.25

1.00

8.00

Lot No.L t N Pay

Available

0006

Lot NoN P

History

WES-715

IK-7485

MJ-5252

02:23PM

04:27PM

04:32PM

04:57PM

12:59PM

11:58AM

01:20PM

01:23PM

Attribute

Attribute

Attribute

Parking turnover

105,620

Sun Mon Tue Wed Thr Fri Sat

Penn Ave. Parking 0

Penn Ave. Illegal 1

Oakford Ct. Parking 3

Wyoming Ave. Parking 3

Wyoming Ave. Illegal 1

Forest Ct. Parking 4

Linden St. Parking 0

Linden St. Illegal 1

93%

75%

92%

83%

Dunmore

Dickson City

Chinchilla

Olyphant

Lot No.t N PPay

Occupiedsearch

Illegal

Illegal

Illegal

0

3

3

4

0

City-level Smart Parking Platform

Google map integrated, computing with Artificial Intelligence (AI) for smart traffic

06

Parking Space Map

Scroll mouse to zoom in/out or click on any circle to see the detail parking info.

Enter Address to view nearby parking space

Digit Number: Available parking spaceBlue Circle: Available space under 10Yellow Circle: Available space over 10

Available parking space sum upDigit Number : Parking space number Green Circle: Available spaceRed Circle: Occupied space

Street parking with google map integrated

07

Extended Feature of the PaaS

Parking dataOccupancy status: Data about occupancy of vehicle(s)Battery status: Battery voltage level of individual sensor Time in/ out/ staying time: Time stamp about occupancy of individual vehicleTurn over by week: Accumulative number of occupancy of entire parking space(s) Parking space category: Type(s) of parking spaceAvailable space presentation: Available parking space(s) from entire parking spaceEnvironment data such as location, time and weather: Connecting weather data from third party

OTA configurationOTA magnetometer calibration: Sensor calibration by site supervisor via smart device(s) Profile: OTA sensitivity adjustment via platformCheck alive: OTA check-alive

NBIoT RSRP logSINR log CSQ logTx power logHistory logRetry count logRetry time log

Data flow control / serial flag managementWAN and LAN system control and allocation

Security key generation and hack-protectionGeneration of security key and attacker IP filtering

Sensor type management: on/under groundManagement of sensor type(s) and attribute(s)

Sensor GPS coordinatesManagement of sensor GNSS data

Sensing algorithm: x and y recordsManagement of sensor data and profile

Alarm management Receive alarm signal and report to supervisor

Talk with third party SaaS/PaaS Middlewave for connecting to 3rd fog or cloud platform

Echo management with UEZero-data-loss signal feedback

Talk with Changeable Message Sign(CMS)Downlink message to CMS system

�

�

�

08

Gogoparker APP

Tap here to start navigate to the nearest parking space.

Nearest available parking spaces

Selected destination

Google map

(Downloadable pending)

Vacant parking navigation

You are here

Mobile marketing Ad

Navigation

09

Detection Pattern

INVE

HIC

LE IN

OUT

Rolling Accumulating Detection(RAD) for Accuracy of Parking Behavior

Sense vehicle in

Sense vehicle out

Report Vacant

Parking Lot

Parking Lot

Report Occupied

Note: X and Y are subject to Nietzsche Enterprise Co. Ltd. Confidential information.

Stable status forX seconds

Stable status forY seconds

VEH

ICLE

OUT

10

Reserved Parking Strategy

OUT

INSense vehicle in with VIP beacon

VIP Report Occupied

Report VIP Presence

IN Sense vehicle in without VIP beacon

VIP Report Occupied

Supervisor comes to expel / towing the car

IoT Tracker that reports VIP Presence to local Reserved Parking Gateway

VIP

NO

PER

MIS

SIO

N

11

As soon as the vehicle parks in the space, the speaker will announce pre-recorderded warning to avoid illegal parking.

NB-IoT

LoRa

LoRa

NB-IoT

ADSL

DC

LoRaSpeaker

NB-IoTSpeaker

Assisting Parking Scenario

Approx. 150 Meters Max.

Parking Lot

Parking Lot

NB-

IoT

LoRa

1

1

1 2 3

2

This is assisting parking space. Please place required certificate over the dashboard inside the vehicle to avoid fining according to public law. Thank you for your cooperation.

Note: and are wireless signal report flow.

3

3

2

12

System Components

On the ground Semi-under the ground(Only 0.4 cm above ground)

Smart Parking SensorDetection Technology : Earth Magnet + Micro RadarInstallation : Surface mountApplication Platform : GoGoParker Parking PlatformPower Supply : 27000 mAhCertification : CE, FCC, NCC(PLMN11)Detection Object : Parking Occupancy AlgorismDimension : (D)15X (H)3.9 cm / (D)5.9X (H)1.5 inchesWeight : 516 g /18.2 ozWireless Coverage : 500 meter-5 km(Line-of-sky)Enclosure : IP68 degreePressure Test: 5000 kgIoT Protocol : NB-IoT(Support E-SIM) / CAT-M1/ LoRa/ ZigBeeIoT Frequency : 700~900 MHz / 2.4 GHzBattery Life: 1 - 3 years(depending on usage model)Operating Temperature: -20 to 70ºC(80ºC for 3 hours)Report Latency: < 95%, status change within 2 mins.

P01Smart Parking Sensor

Detection Technology : Earth Magnet + Micro RadarInstallation : Flush mountApplication Platform : GoGoParker Parking PlatformPower Supply : Industrial battery 19000/38000 mAhCertification : CE, FCC, NCC(PLMN11)Detection Object : Parking Occupancy AlgorismDimension : (D)12 X (H)6.8 cm / (D)4.7 X (H)2.7 inchesWeight : 488g / 17.2ozWireless Coverage : 500 meter-5 km(Line-of-sky)Enclosure : IP68 degree(SGS certified)Pressure Test: 5000 kg(SGS certified)IoT Protocol : NB-IoT(Support E-SIM) / CAT-M1/ LoRa/ ZigBeeIoT Frequency : 700~900 MHz / 2.4 GHzBattery Life: 1 - 5 years(depending on usage model)Operating Temperature: -20 to 70ºC(80ºC for 3 hours)Report Latency: < 95%, status change within 2 mins.

P02

0.4 cm

6.4 cm

13

System Components

LoRa Base StationLoRa transmission over 10 KM (Line of sky)IP66 water-proof and dust tight enclosureSetting up to 16 channelEase of installationEthernet connectionNB-IoT / 3G output (Optional)700~928 Radio Frequency Band adaption(NB-IoT solution is not applicable)

Installation Strategy

Features:Recommend for parking lot parking Good line-of-sight with receiver. Ease of installation. Ease of maintenance. Need only two screws for installation, fast and easy.

Features:Recommend for street parking Good line-of-sight with receiver. Less tripping hazard risk. Less stolen risk. Lower risk of damage. Design with standard drill size, fast and easy installation.

Semi-under the groundOn the ground

Outdoor CMS(Changeable Message Sign)LED Display Dimension: 160(W) X 120(H) cm Digits Dimension: 15(W) X 25(H) cmCommunication Protocol: ASCII/ModBus RTUWeather standard: IP65 for outdoorAssumption: See clearly from 30 metersDesign by demand

Example

14

App for Installer3 Easy Steps Integrating Sensor IMEI and Parking Space GPS

Scan QR Code fromSensor

Enter Parking SpaceInformation Upload to the Cloud1 2 3

Parking SpaceInfo.

Upload

Upload

49 5047 48

447 48

15

4-easy-steps During Pacing New Road

Parking sensor module

Special-design tool

Parking sensor bottom case

Step1Withdraw the parking sensormodule by special-design tool.

Step2Scrap the parking sensor bottom case during pacing the new road.

Step3Re-drill a hole for replaced bottom case when the road is steady, then put sensor back.

Step4Done.That was easy!

16

Accuracy Test - Third party laboratory

17

There are three(3) key test items in the report:

1. Accuracy verifications for vehicle moves in and out Test result: 100% accurate from 220 times / 110 cycles

2. Quick switch-over parking behavior identification This test simulates a parking behavior In down-town, which is one vehicle moves out from the parking space, then another vehicle rapidly moves in. The parking sensor should be able to identify there are two vehicles in switch-over. In self-ticketing business model, this feature is a must.

Test result: 100% accurate

3. Nearby vehicles interference The sensor should not be affected by the nearby vehicle stop by or passing through.

Test result: 0% Wrong signal reported

Two(2) relevant observations about the report: a. It is test over "raining day" that shows much more effective than test under sunny day in that most sensors and wireless transmission will be affected by rain. b. The response time for both move-in and move-out is 13.5 seconds in average that meets most requirements of smart city projects in terms of response time. Having said that the local NB-IoT/Lora signal quality will be having significant impact on response time.

Accuracy Test - Third party organization

18

Reliability Test ReportCompression Verification: 5000 KG

19

Reliability Test ReportWater-proof verification: IP68

1. The test results of this report relate only to the tested sample identified in this report. 2. This report shall not be reproduced, in full or in portion, except for having written approval from Great One Global

Certification Co. Ltd. 3. The data in report cannot be used for advertisement, publication and promotion.

Degrees of Protection Provided by

Enclosures (IP code)

This laboratory is accredited in accordance with the recognized International Standard ISO/IEC 17025:2005. This accreditation demonstrates technical competence for a defined scope and the operation of a laboratory quality management system (refer to the joint ISO-ILAC-IAF Communiqué dated January 2009).

Standard Used IEC 60529:1989+AMD1:1999+AMD2:2013CSV

Date of Test August 24, 2018

Date of Issue August 24, 2018

Result Passed IP6X

Report Number GO18082305

Reviewer

______________________________

www.GO-SAFETY.com.tw

20

Antenna Position and Performance

On the ground

under the groundSemi-under the ground

Only 0.4 cm above groundNo tripping risk

Better radio performanceBetter radio performance

Other brands

Limited radio performance

Antenna over the groundAntenna over the ground Antenna under the ground

Antenna

P01 P02

21

Exploded View

Double Water-seal design

Fixation design

Industrial battery : 19000/38000 mAhOperation temp. : -30~75ºC

Industrial battery : 27000 mAhOperation temp.: -30~75ºC

Bottom Case

On the ground Semi-under the groundO

Water-seal rubbers

Pressure-proof top cover

OO

Pressure-proof top cover

22

North

Vehicle

Uniform Uniform

Parking Sensor Placement

DistortedDistorted

Best Accuracy

Earth magnetic field lines distorted by ferrous metal of the vehicle, magnetic field strength obtained as the vehicle presence and movement with the magnetic sensor.

Micro Radar module transmits wireless modulation wave and receives reflective signals which is detected as parking occupancy.

x

x xy

y

yz

z z

Earth MagneticMicro Radar

Open Space

Filled Space

23

Magnetic Field Heat-map Parking Sensor Test Unit

Best AccuracyHigh precision magnetic field calibration to avoid Hard Iron effect with offset & soft iron effect with Ellipsoid shape. Random vehicle passing by Double-parking Magnetic damage1 2 3False alarm avoidance:

24

According to ground color of parking lot for better pedestrian awareness

Color Selection

Durability Test

Water ImmersionIP68 degree

Pressure5000 kg sustainability

Pressure under waterReal World Simulation

White Black Yellow GreenCement Asphalt Asphalt/Cement Asphalt/Cement/Epoxy

25

Effective Installation Position

Street Parking

Street Parking

Yellow Parking Sensor

At least 1.5 m away from transformer box for best performance.

30-40 cm

Please install sensor between central point and road side, 30-40 cm away from central point.

26

Effective Installation Position

Yellow Parking Sensor

Parking Lot Type A

Parking Lot with Walls

1.5 - 2 m

Slight tothe wall

Slight tothe wall

Wall

30-40 cm

1.5-2 m

27

Effective Installation Position

Black Parking SensorYellow Parking Sensor

Parking Lot Type B

Assisting Parking Lot

1.5 - 2m

2m

2m

2m1.5 - 2m

28

Effective Installation Position

Bus Parking

Note: 2 sensors installed are for compact car and bus detection interchangeable in special occasion.

29

Test Cases

Street Parking Indoor ParkingCommercial Parking

Entrance No Parking AreaHandicap Parking

30

NHR’s Advantages among the market competitionsin parking occupancy sensor

Benchmarking Items NHR Compe tor-A Compe tor-B

Sensing Theory Radar + Earth Magnet MW + Earth Magnet Optic + Earth Magnet

Weather-proof grade IP68 IP67 IP68

Above ground height 0.4 cm 0.6 cm 5 cm

Operating temp. -20~80ºC -20~60ºC -20~80ºC

Back-to-back parking Yes, detectable No No

Wireless Protocol NB-IoT + LoRa WAN NB-IoT Proprietary only

Battery Life 3 years 1 years 5 years

Installation Time 5 minutes per sensor 30 minutes per sensor 15 minutes per sensor

Re-deployment design Double water-seal design No No

Antenna Efficiency 88% Max (Patent design) Regular Regular

Wireless Band Full bands 700 ~ 900 MHz 700 or 900 MHz 2.4 GHz

OTA Configuration Yes No No

Battery Low Alarm Yes Yes Yes

Burglar Alarm Yes (Built-in Vibration Sensor) No No

Platform Intelligent platform + APP No platform No platform

31

Thank You