nigeria eee regulations 2011
TRANSCRIPT
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Extraordinary
Federal Republic
of
Nigeria
Official Gazette
No . 5
Lagos - 25th May, 2011
Government Notice No
137
The following is published as Supplement to this Gazett
e
S.
I
No
23
Short Title
National Environmental Electrical/Electronic Sector)
Regulations, 2011
Printed and Published by The Federal Government Printe
r
Lagos, Nigeria
FGP7Sn201 1/400 OL47)
Vol. 98
Pa
ge
B 729-797
Annual Subscription from 1st J
anua
ry. 2011 is Local NI5 QOO.OO Overseas N21.500.00 Surface Ma il]
N24.S00.00 ISecond Class Air Ma il]. Present issue N3 SOO.OO per co
py.
Subscribers who wish to obtain
G l Z e t t ~
after
1
st
Ja
nuar
y should apply 1 the Federal Government Printer, Lagos- for amended Subscr ip tions.
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NATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL, ELECTRICALIELECTRONIC
SECTOR) REGULATIONS 2011
RR NGEMENT O
REGUL TIONS
REGULATIONS:
PART I ENERAL
PROVISIONS
1 Citation
2. Thrust.
3
Imp
ortation o Electrical Electronic Equipment EEE).
4 EEE Facility Requirements.
5 Emergency Response Plan.
6
Installation ofAnti Pollution Equipment.
7
Polluter Pays Principle.
S
Best Practices.
9 Best Practices in Infonnatio
n
and
Communication Technology Sector
10 Pollution Control Organisational System
11
Extended Producer Responsibilit
y
12 . Permit
s
13 Management o oil station and fuel dumps site.
14 Community Relations.
15
. Effluent Limitation Standard.
l6. Restriction on
the rel
ease of toxic effluent.
17 Treatment of Effluent.
I
S
Sludge Disposal.
19 Emission Standards
20
Priority Air Pollutants.
21 Burning of Fuels.
22 Treatment Technologies Pollution Abattement) for Air Emissions.
23 Noise Standards.
24 Noise Abatement.
25
Hearing Conservation Program.
26 Noise Monitoring.
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8730
PART SAMPLING PROCEDURES
27. Collection and analysis
of
samples.
28. Spot sampling for physical or chemical parameters .
29
Composite sampling for physical or chemical parameters.
30. Sampling for licence classification.
31. Sampling for other parameters.
32
Air sampling for analysis.
33. Noise Measurements.
P RT IlI-E-WASTE CONTROL
34. E-waste Handling.
35. RegistrationiLicensing/Approval.
36. Prohibition on e-waste .
37. Use of PPE.
38. Citizens Obligation.
39. Collection Centre/Recycling Plant operations.
40. Record Keeping.
41. Transit Permit.
42. Insurance Policy.
PART
IV-PERMITS
GENERAL PROVISION)
43. General Permits.
44
Permits.
45. Effective DatelValidity.
46
Transfer
of
Permits,
47. Permit Application Procedure.
48. Permit Terms and Conditions.
49. Permit Modifications.
50. Permit Revocation.
51. Property Rights.
52. Duty to Provide Information.
PART
V INDUSTRIAL
EFFLUENTI
AIR
EMISSION MONITORING
AND
REPORTING
53. Reporting Requirements.
54
. Authorized Signatory.
55. Monitoring Records.
56. Confidential Information and Public Access to Rec
or
ds
P
AR
T VI ENFORCEMENT
57. Enforcement Notice.
58. Equity.
59. Mode of Delivery.
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60. Enforcement Notice Reminder.
61. Suspension
of
Permit.
P RT VII -
OFFENCES
62. Offences.
63.
Contravention of Permit Condition.
64.
False Statement.
65. Failure
to
comply with abatement measures.
66. Failure to report.
67.
Discharge
of
effluent beyond permissible level.
P RT VIll-PEN LTY
68. Penalty.
P RT IX-M SCELLANEOUS
69. Recognition for Environmental leadership.
70. Interpretation.
SCHEDULES
Schedule I :
Schedule
:
Schedule
:
Schedule IV :
Schedule V:
Schedule
VI
:
Schedule VII :
Schedule VIII :
Schedule IX :
Schedule X:
Schedule XI :
Schedule
XII :
Schedule XIII :
Schedule XIV:
Schedule
XV :
Schedule XVI:
Schedule XVII:
Categories of
EEE
Covered by these Regulations;
Requirements for Importation of Used EEE ;
Guideline for Preparing Environmental Management Plan
EMP) ;
Guide Template for Emergency Procedures in EEE Facility;
Best Practices
Best Practices in Facilities Using Electromagnetic
Fields;
Organizational System and the Functions
of
Pollution
Control Manager s) ;
Guidelines for Extended Producer Responsibility Programme
Sludge Disposal Permissible Limit;
Effluents
from
Electrical Electronics Manufacturing ;
Air Emission Standards ;
Noise Standards OSHA) ;
Requirement for Approval
of
an EEE Facility;
Guidelines for Establishment of Facility;
Monthly Discharge Monitoring Report MDMR) [NESREA
Discharge Monitoring Report] ;
Classification ofChemicals According to Hazards.
Application Form for EEE Permit.
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S. I.
No. 23
of
2011
NATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL ELECTRICAL ELECTRONIC
SECTOR) REGULATIONS
2011
In exercise of the powers conferred on
me by
Section 34 of the National
Environmental Standardsand Regulations EnforcemcntAgency Establishment)Act,
2007 and all other powers enablingme in that behalf,
I MR JOHN OOEY
Honourable
Minister, Federal Ministry of Environment , hereby make the following Regulations-
B7
[28 h April
2011]
Commence-
ment.
PART I GENERAL
PROVISIONS
1. These
Regulations may
be
cited as the National Environmental
Citation.
ElectricaVElectronic, Sector) Regulations, 2011.
2.- 1) The principal thrust of these Regulations is to prevent and Thrust.
minimize pollution
from all
operations and ancillary activitiesof the ElcctricaV
Electronic Sector to the Nigerian environment. These Regulations shall cover
both new and used ElectricallElectronic Equipment EEElUEEE).
2) These Regulations are based on life cycle approach and shall cover
all the aspects of the electricaUelectronic sector from cradle
to
grave.
3) The principles
of
these Regulations shall be anchored
on
the 5Rs
which are; Reduce, Repair, Re-use, Recycle and Recover as the primary
drivers of the sector and shall encompass all the categories and EEE lists as
specified in Schedule I to these Regulations.
3.-{ I) All new EEE imported into the country shall be functional and
have the date
of
manufacture inscribed on them and warranty indicated.
2) All EEE imported into the country or assembled in the country shall
have the Pin and Serial numbers inscribed on them.
3) Any body corporate or organisation intending to import new EEE
into the country shall register with the Agency.
4) All used EEE impcrted into the country shall comply with the provisions
as specified in Schedule II to these Regulations and shall
be :
a) of
comparative model
of equipment;
b)
fit for
purpose;
c)
functional and not
scrap;
d)
such that the outward/external appearance of the item does not
show any waste characteristics; and
e) Properly packaged for protection during transport, loading and
unloading.
Imp
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B734
EEE
FacililY 4.- 1)
Every EEE manufacturing, processing. operational, power
RequiremenlS. organisation (generation. transmission and distribution) and Waste Electrical
Emergency
Response
Plan.
Electronic Equipment (WEEE)/E-Waste facility sha ll :
_ a)
carry
out
Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) for n
ew
projects
or o d i f t c ~ t i o n
including expansion of existing ones before commencement
ef activity;
- b)
submit to the Agency an Environmental Audit Report (EAR) of
existing facility every 3 years;
c) without prejudice to r e g u l a t i o n I b) of this Regulation, where a
body co rporate/organ i
sation
is
O
be decommissioned, transferred
or
alienated for any reason whatsoever, submit to the Agency an Environmental
Assessment Report for verification and approva ;
d) submit a right-of-way
Ma
intenance Plan to the
Agency;
and
e) submit to the Agency an Environmental Management Plan (EMP)
for existing facility, every 5 years as contained
in
Schedule III to these
Regulaions.
(2) Every body corporate
or
organisa tions shall apply up-tc-date, Best
Practicable Environmental option, Cl eaner Production and Green Technologies
to reduce pollution to a minimum
of
the national standards.
(3) All body corporate or organisations shall adopt energy efficiency
. 'measures to ensure resource conservation.
(4.) The
energy
efficient measures
adopted
by the fac ility shall be
elaborated in the EAR which is to be submitted to the Agency as stated in
regulation 4 I
b)
of this regulation.
(5) The National Standards for effluent
or em
ission limitations represent
minimum standarCls and different effluent standards
sha
ll be required based
on the condition of the receiving medium.
(6) Emphasis on environmental planning sha
ll
be to prevent andlor reduce
andlor eliminate pollutants at
SOUrce
and less emphasis shall be placed only on
end-of-pipe mechanisms.
(7) Every body corporate
or
organisation
sha
ll ad
opt
the principle of
5Rs which are Reduce, Repair, Re-use, Recycle and Recover, within two years
of the coming into force of these Regulations.
S_- I) Every body corporate or organisat i
on
shall plan and set up
machinery for combating pollution hazards and maintain equipment
in
the
event of an emergency.
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2) Every body corporate /organisation shall for
th
e purposes of sub
regulation I)
of
this regulation, have an emergency response plan and a stock
of
pollution response equipment which shall
be
readily accessible and available
to combat pollution hazards in the event of accidents such as accidental
discharges as specified in Schedule IV to these Regulations.
3) The owner
or
operator of a WEEE Facility shall prepare and put in
place a functional Emergency Response plan that describes the measures to
be taken in respect of the discharge of deleterious substance s); to prevent
any deposit s) and or discharges out of the normal course of events of such
substance s and to mitigate the effects of such deposit s) and or discharge s).
The emergency response plan sha ll include such details as specified in Schedule
IV
to
these Regulations.
6 . -
I) Every body corporate/organisation shall install anti-pollution
equipment for the detoxification/treatment of effluent and emission emanating
from their facility so as to meet the prescribed effluent and emissions standards.
2) The installation
of
anti pollution equipment made pursuant to sub
regulation 6 1)
of
this regulation shall be based on the Best Available
Technology BAT) or the Best Practicable Technology BPT) for such
substance s) and to mitigate the effects of such deposit s) and or discharge s).
The emergency response plan shall include such details
as specified in Schedule
IV
to
these Regulations.
7.-{
I) The Polluter-Pays Principle shall apply to every body corporate
or organisation that pollutes.
2) The collection, treatment. transportation and final disposal of wastes
shall be the responsibility of the body corporate/organisation generating the
wastes within the specified standards and guidelines.
3) In the event
of
an incident resulting in an adverse impact on the
environment whether socio-economic or health wise, the facility shall be
responsible for:
a)
the cost of damage assessment, control and clean-up:
b)
remediation : and
c)
reclamation and/or restoration.
B735
Installation
of anti
pollution
equipment.
Polluter
Pays-
Principle.
8.- 1) Implementation of cleaner production processes and pollution Be st
preven tion measures shall be employed to yie ld economic, social and Practices.
environmental benefits as specified in Schedule V to these Regu lations.
2) All EEE manufacturing, processing, assembling organisation or
corporate body shall apply new technologies arising from the elimination of
hazardous materials in many new-model EEE.
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B736
Best
Pra ct ices in
le
Sector
Po
ll
ution
Control
Organisational
System.
xtended
Producer
Responsibi
lity.
3) For any EEE manufacturing, processing. assembling organisation or
body corporate, pollution prevention measures shall focus on minimization
in
th
use of hazardous substances contained
in Schedule XVI to these
Regulations.
4) All damaged and disused equipment including wires, Cathode Ray
Tubes CRTs), metals, motors, transformers, plastics etc, shall be amenable
fo
r ecovery under Extended Producer Responsibility Program
by
NESREA
accredited Recyclers in an Environmentally
Sound
Manner ESM).
(5)
All waste from Electrical
Electronic product
assembly or
manufacturing with hazardous properties shall be clearly labelled and stored
separately from the general waste and contained in storage areas that are
chemically resistant before disposal in an environmentally sound manner.
9. In
Telecommunication
industry
or
body
corporate/organizations
deploying EMF in their operations shall emp loy best practices as stipulated
in
the National Environmental Standards forTelecommunications/ Broadcasting
Fac.iIities) Regulations 2011 in addition to Schedule VI to these Regulations.
10.- 1) Every body corporate or organisation shall put in pl
ace
organizational system
for pollution control.
t
shall assign a
qua
lified
Environmental Manager (EM)/Pollution Control Manager (PCM) who
oversees pollution control and prevention duties. The organizational system
shall be as specified in Schedule VII to these Regulations.
(2)
t
is
important
for the
capacity
of
PCMs
to be
continually
strength
ened
with the ultimate
goa
l
of attaining
the
Agency s
required
qualification and certification as specified
in
Schedule VB to these Regulations.
11.-{ 1) Every importer, exporter, manufacturer, assembler, distributor,
and retailer, of various brands of EEE products shall subscribe to an Extended
Producer Responsibility Program including the Buy Back as specified in
Schedule VIII to these Regulations.
2)
The
importers/distributor s for all EEE equipment traded
or
donated
to individuals, educational institutiQns, religious organizations. communities
or body corporate by whatever means, shall comply with sub-regulation (I)
of this regulation.
3) Manufacturers and Importers
of EEE
sha
ll
partner with the Agency
on the
Extended
Producer Responsibility Program within two years of
commencement
of
these Regulations
in
order to achieve the Buy Back Program
within a period
of
two years.
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(4) It shall
be
the responsibilities
of t he -
a)
manufacturers, Importers, Distributors or Retailers to take back the
end-of-Jife
EEE
and setup collection points/cenrres ;
b) manufacturers and producers of
EEE
to ensure Environmentally
Sound Management
of
e-waste from collection points
or
centres to NESREA
accredited recyc1ers ;
c) consumers to
return end-of-lif
e EEE to the co ll
ection points or
centres; and
d) a
ll
importers of new andior used
EEE
to pay an administrative cost
to
NESRE
to promote Environmentally Sound Management
of
WEEE.
B737.
12. -
I
All permits (notices, orders, consent
or
demand) shall be in
Permits
writing and as set
out
in the National Environmental (Permitting and Licensing
Systems) Regulations. 2009.
(2) A body corporate or organisation shall not undertake the following
wi thou t permit from the Agency:
a) discharge or cause to be discharged any effluent , or oil in any form
into water system, public drains,
or
underground injection and land; and
b) release hazardous or toxic substances into the water or land
or
airof
Nigeria S ecosystem beyond the permissible limits as specified in Schedules
IX and X to these Regulations.
13.- 1) There
shall not be contamination arising from leakage
of
surface/underground oil/fuel
or
chemicals storage tank likely to cause pollution
of the environment including surface water and groundwater.
(2) Every body corporate or organisation shall have an impermeable
b s ~ for any anci ll ary equipment and provide an appropriate bund wall in the
evert
of
any unanticipated discharge
or
spillage.
I
(3) Everybody corporate
or
orgamsatIOn with underground tanks and
fuel dumps
shall
be installed with leak detection equipment and sha
ll
be
regularly inspected for l
ea
kages to prevent seepage into ground water.
Management
of o
t
s
tat
ion
and fuel
dumps si te.
14. Every body
corporate or
organi sation shall have a sustainab le Community
community relations program as part ofdemonstration of complian
ce
with
her Relations.
Corporale Social Responsibility.
EFFLUENT LIMITATION
15.-
I) The National Env ironmental Standards in relation to effluen t
limitations for the sector shall be as specified in Schedule X
ofthese
Regulations.
(2) Any efflu
ent
shall be deemed to
be
non-compliant and polluted
if
:
Effluent
Limitation
Standard.
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8738
Restriction
on lhe
release
o
toxic
cfflut. nt.
Treatment
o
cfnucnt
Sludge
Disposal
a) the concentration of any of its parameters exceeds the permissible
limits as specified in Schedule X to these Regulations ;
b)
it does not comply with
th
e corresponding limit specified
in
the
fourth column in Schedule X
to
these Regulations, as the case may be ;
c)
it is discharged without pre-treatment.
(3) Effluent s described in sub-regulation (2)
of
this regulation shall be
trea
te
d
to attain the minimum standard as
specified
in
Schedule X
to
these
Regulations before discharge.
16.- 1) A body corporate or organisation shall not discharge effluent
oil
onto
land into a
watercourse or
into a water body
unless the body corporate
or organisation ensures that the p
arameters o the
effluent does not exceed the
permissible limits specified
in
Schedule X to these Regulations.
(2) Notwithstanding sub-regulation I) of this regulation, any body
corporate or
organisation
using an inftluent.
shall ensure that
the concentration
or value
o
any
o the parameters o the
effluent conforms
to the
prescribed
standard specified
in
Schedule X to these Regulations.
17.- 1) Every body corporate or organisation
shal l -
a) carry out effective treatment
of
effluent ll the time that the facility,
plant or unit is
operating;
b) ensure the Environmentally Sound Management
of
sludge
in
accordance with relevant Regulatory Authorities standards;
c) ensure the treatment and disposal of toxic organics contained in both
effluent and sludge in a manner approved by the
Agency;
d)
ensure that effluent is not diluted to achieve the standards specified
in Schedule X to these Regulations.
(2) Body corporate or Facilities generating effluents that contain toxic
organics shall employ best practicable technology to effectively destroy
or
remove toxic organics and the resulting residue shall be disposed
of
in
n
environmentally sound manner as prescribed by the Agency.
18_- 1) A body corporate or organisation shall not discharge sludge
directly into any water body.
(2) Any discharge to any part
of
the environment
is
prohibited except
under a sludge disposal permit.
(3) Sludge disposed onto land shall be classified and none
of
its
components shall exceed the specified limit in Schedule X
to
these Regulations.
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4) Any sludge beside purely
dome
stic
or
organic sludge and purely
agricultural Organic) sludge will be treated as hazardous waste and subject
to the provisions
of
the Harmful Waste Act Special criminal Provisions) Cap
HI LFN, 2004.
5) Hazardous Sludge shall
be
treated and disposed
of
in a secure landfill
approved by the Agency.
EMISSIONS
19. Every body corporate
or
organisation shall comply with the specified
Air Emission Standards in schedu le Xl to these Regulation s.
20.-(1)
Every body corporate or organisation with any source or
potential source
of
emission shall
be
required, to measure the emission
of
every priority air pollutant emitted there from and to develop and implement
a plan 0 control such emission
in
accordance with the Standards as specif ied
in Schedule XI to these Regulations .
2) Every body corporate or organisation shall be required to report the
emission data, sources
of
emissions and undertake emission reduction in
accordance with the implementation plan which shall be reviewed every three
years by the Agency.
3) Every body corporate
or
organisation shall ensure that it measures
the odour detection threshold and the odorous dilution ratio of
the working
environment or
emissions. The dilution method
of
testing odours shall adopt
American Society forTesting Materials ASTM)
or
any other method as may
be specified by the Agency to safeguard the health
of
the workers.
21.- I) A body corporate or organisation shall not burn, or be permitted
to burn light fuel oil containing
over
0.5
p e r ~ n t
sulphur by weight as fired in
an existing source
or in
a new source.
2) A body corporate
or
organisation shall not burn,
or
be permitted to
burn medium fuel oil containing
over
1 1
percent sulphur by weight as fired.
3) Notwithstanding the provisions
of
sub-regulations
(I)
and 2)
of
this
regulation, heavy fuel oil with no more than 3 sulphur may be burnt at a
new
or
existing body corporate
or
organisation with new fuel combustion
sources
or
a combination
of
new and existing fuel combustion sources
if:
a) one or
more
of
such sources operate in a manner that sulphur
dioxide is absorbed by coming into contact with the product
or
with a
scrubbing device
or other material;
and
8739
Emission
Slandards.
Priority Air
Pollutants.
Burningof
Fuels.
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B740
Treatment
Technologies
Pollution
Abatement)
for
Air
Em issions.
Noise
St
andards
Noise
Abatement.
e ring
Conservmion
Program
Noise
Monitoring.
b) the actual total sulphur dioxide emissions from the entire
body
cor
porate
or
organisation are less t
ha
n the allowable sulphur dioxide
emissions.
22.- 1)
Every
body
corpora te or organisalion which discharges gaseous
substances sha
ll
reduce such to the permissible limits as specified in Schedule
XI
to these Regulations using appropriate treatment technologies.
2) Reduction shall be achieved through
th
e use of appropriate pollution
abatement technologies for minimizing the release of significant pollutants to
the air including the following:
a) stack gas scrubbing. carbon adsorption
or
combustion for toxic
organics) :
b)
bag houses for particulate matter removal) ;
c) biological
filters; and
d)
cyclone,
or
any other appropriate technology.
NOISE
23. Noise standards shall be subject to the National Environme ntal
Noise Standards and Control) Regulations, 2009.
24. Every body corporate
or
organization shall evaluate its installations
and ensure
that
routine controls are sufficien t to prevent risks
of
noise pollution.
25.-{1 ) Every body corporate/organisation in the sector shall administer
a continuing. effective hearing co nservation program. whenever employee
noise exposures equal or
exceed an 8-hour time-weighted average sound level
TWA) of90 decibels measured on the A scale slow response) or, equivalent
to a dose of 80 as stipulated by Occupational Safety and Health Act, Laws of
the Federation
of
Nigeria 2004, OSHA 18001 as specified in Schedule XIl to
these Regulations.
2) For purposes of the hearing co nservation program, employee noise
exposures shall be computed, regardless of the provision and the use of
Personal Protective Equipment.
3) An 8-hour time weighted average of90 dec ibels shall be referred to
as the act ion level.
26. Monitoring shaH be repeated whenever a change in production.
process, equipment
or
control, increases noise exposures to the extent that:
1) additional employees may be subjected to
ri
sk at the action l
evel;
or
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2) the attenuati on as a result
of
hearing protectors being used by
employees may be rendered inadequate to meet requirements
of
sub-regulation
I)
of
this regulation.
PART SAMPLlNG PRO EDURES
27. For the purposes
of
determining lice nse classification and license
compliance, the body corporare or organization in
th
e sector sha ll examine
samples according to standard analytical methods
in
a laboratory accredited
by the Agency and Federal Mi
ni
stry
of
Environment.
28. A spot sample for the purpose
of
analysis for all the tests including
oil and grease, dissolved oxygen, pH, chlorine and sulphide shall be taken as
follows:
a)
the whole sample volume
is
to be taken at one time, at the point
of
discharge or,
if
the discharge has stopped, at the nearest practicable
point within o ne kilometre upstream and downstream
of
the point
of
discharge ; and
b)
The sample shall be analysed immediately after collection where
possible but not later than 24 hours after taking the sample and the whole
sample volume shall be used.
29. A co mposite sample for the purpose
of
analysis for all tes ts other
than those for temperature and
pH
sha
ll
be taken by combining individual
sam
pl
es
as
follows:
a)
a minimum
of
five samples
of
equal volume
of
not less than 500 ml
each shall be taken at the point
of
discharge or, if the discharge has stopped,
at the nearest
practicable
point within
one
kilome tre
upstream
and
downstream
of
the point
of
discharge, at approximately equal intervals
of
time over a minimum period
of
four hours within any 24 hour period;
b)
two of the composite samples, collected when the discharge has
been stopped, will be used
to
prove the source and extent
of o u t ~
c) h
e samples
sha
ll be kept as cool
as
at s ite condi tions licence.
Sample analysis
sha
ll com mence not lat
er
than 24 hours after taking the
last
sa
mple;
and
(d)
where the discharge has stopped or is intermittent , two grab samples
shall be
co
llected at the nearest practicable point within one kilometre
upstream and downstream each of the point of discharge.
30. The whole volume
of
spot samples for further laboratory analysis
shall be taken at one time at the point
of
discharge.
B741
Colle(; tion
and analysis
of samples.
Spot
sampl
in
g for
physical or
chemical
parameters.
Composi te
sampling for
physical or
chemical
parameters.
Sampling fo r
licence
classification.
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B742
Sampling
fo
r
olher
parameters
Air Sampling
for Analysis
31.
Where
fu
ll laboratory faci li ties do not exist on
th
e site,
or
in the
absence
of
a ca librated Dissolved Oxygen (DO) meter, the oxygen in the
sample may be "fixed" at the time
of
sampling by adding any of th e following
reagents; I ml
of
manganese 11) sulphate followed by I ml
of
alka li- iodide
azide solution, alkaline az ide. sulphuric acid. permanganate, oxalate.
manganous sulphate and alkaline iodide) or any other approved scientific
method provided that:
a) the stopper
of
the sample container shall be replaced and the solution
shall be well mixed by shakin
g;
and
b)
the remaining steps shall
be
carried out later in the laboratory.
32.- 1)
Measurements of air quality parameters shall take place at any
fac ility, downwind and upwind.
(2) Measurement oftotal suspended particulate sha
ll
be by gravimetric
method using air sampler
or
by any other recommended scientific method and
the following shall be observed:
a) a three sampling period (morning 8- 1Dam, afternoon 12-2pm and
evening 4-6pm) sha
ll
be
adopted;
and
b) the heavy metals level of total suspended parti
el
ilate sha ll be
det
ermined us
ing
any
referenced st
an
dard
m
et
hod
using
at
omic
absorptio
n
spectromet
er
(3) Gaseous pollutants shall be measured in a manner as may be
approved by any
of
the following ways:
a) passive sampling method shall require
th
e submission
of
ana
ly
sis
certificate along with results.
b)
a three sampling periods (morning 8- 1
Dam
, afternoon 12-
2p
m and
evening 4-6pm) shall be ado
pted.
c) active sa mpl ing for NOX shall use the Saltzman
or
any other
recommended standard method ;
cl) active sampling for S02 shall use the West-Gaeke, hydrogen peroxide
conductimetry or any other recommended standard method.
e)
active sampling for hydrocarbons shall use the adsorption on activated
charcoal method; and
j) continuous sampling of any gaseous air pollutant shall use instrument
with detect ion range accommodating the maximum allowable limit o
measured parameter. Measurement shall last for at least I hour
in
every
sampling location.
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874j
33.- 1)
Noise levels sha
ll
be measured with in strument having both A
Noise
and C weighting, a resolution not more th
an
0.1 dB and fast Is l
w
responses.
Measuremelts.
2) Measurement shall be taken at least 3 meters from any balTier
or
other sound reflecting sources, al about 1.2
1.5
meters above ground l e v e
working platform and shall last for at least 10 seconds.
3) Dayti me 07:00 -
22:00
) and night time 22:00 - 7:00) measurements
shall be taken at the fence line of any facility.
P RT III ~ - W A S T E C O N T R O L
. 34 .- ) Every importer and technician involved in repair, disrr.antling
and re-assembling)
of
used
EEE
shall ensure that e-waste is handled
by
a
person and or body corporate regi stered to do so
by
the Agency.
2) End-of-Iife, unusable or unserviceable EEE are prohibited from being
impol1ed into Nigeria.
3) The importation of
Cathode
Ray Tubes CRT) into the country is
banned.
4) Every person,
b o d y ~ c o r p o r t e o r o r g n i s l i o n
in charge of a co
ll
ection
centre shall ensure that e-waste :
a)
are
not sto red IOnger than one year onsite ;
b) are not disposed
in
trash receptacles or at a d u m p ~ s i t e and
or
I
andfi
il ;
c)
co
ll
ec ted for recycling are transported to
th
e designated
r e c y c l i n g ~
centre;
and
d) open burning is pro
hi
bited .
5) Every body corporate or
organisation shall ensure that the facility is
maintained
in
a clean and orde rly condition;
6) Operator of ~ w s t e collection centers and transporter to recycling
plants shall :
a)
maintain co
pi
es
of all e ~ w a s t e manifests and/or receipts and
copies
sha ll be made available for review during an in spect ion visit by officers of
the Agency;
b) forward a copy of the e ~ w a s l e manifes
ts 10
the Agency within 30
day s of waste rem
oval;
and
c) sign co pies of the e - waste manifest.
7) Every body corporate or organisation, which ge nerates
e ~ w a s t e
sha ll separate such at source from o ther wastes streams.
E ~ W a s
Handling.
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B744
Regi
slr.ltion/
Licensing
Appro\lal.
35. Every body corporate or organisation intending
to
establ
is
h e-waste
collection
ce
ntre or recycling plant s
hall
:
a)
register with the Agency; and
b)
Provide information for approval to operate the faci lity as specified
in Schedule XIII to these Regulations.
Prohibition
36.- I) A person or
body
corporate or organisation
shall not
discard
on e- waste
. and
or throw
and
or
drop any e-was le anywhere
except
in
designated
bin,
collection cen tre and or point ;
Use of PPE.
Citizens
Obli
gation.
Co
ll
ection
Cenlre/
ecycling
Plant
operations.
ecord
keep ing.
2) Every operator of a facilit
y
technician, assemb lers or scavengers of
e-waste s
hall
practice Environme ntally So
un
d Management ESM) of e-waste
and sha
ll
not:
a)
burn e-waste in the Nigerian environment;
b)
dispose of e-waste along side domest ic and/or municip
al
waste;
c)
dispose e-waste at dump site. land-fill site, water body, etc ;
d)
break Cath
ode
Ray Tubes CRTs). in an unso und environmental
manner;
e) release Chl orofluorocarbons CFCs) from fridges and other coqiing
systems; and .
f)
leach precious metals with acids and other hazardous waste from
Printed Wire Boards PWBs)
or
Printed Circuit Boards PCBs).
37. Every body corporate or organisation involved in
th
e handling
of
e
waste shall
ensure
that the technicia ns, repairers or sc
avenger
s wear
appropriate Personal Protec
ti
ve Equipment PPE).
38. t shall be the responsib
il
ity
of
individual,
of
persons, body
corporate, to :
a)
report any
fly
tipping and disposal of e-wastes in
an
undesignated
location to the appropriate authority; and
b) incorporate sound environmental care in their day to day activit ies.
39.- 1)
Any body corporate or ~ r g n i z t i o n operating an e-waste
recycling plant shall comply with the requirements specified in Schedule XJU
to
th
ese Regulations;
2) Any owner or operator of e-waste collec tion centre or recycling
plant shall comply with the guidelines as spe cified in Schedu le XIV to these
Regulations. .
40.- 1)
Every producer or importer of EEE. shall keep records and
furnish the Agency in writ
in
g of the quantity of all EEE which has been imported
in the preced ing year into the country by the
31
st of March of every year.
~
= = = = = = = = = = = ~
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(2) An operator
of
any collection centre and recycling plant sha ll keep
records and furnish the Agency
in
the prescribed format quarterly
af
the quantity
of e-waste rece ived and the quantity recycled and shall keep suc h records for
a minimum period
of
5 years.
B745
41.-{I
A person shall not export or transit e-waste without a valid Transil
trans-boundary and movement permit issued from the Federal Mini stry of Permil.
Environm
ent.
(2) An export permit issued under these Regulations shall relate to the
specific export transactions and sha
ll
not be valid for any subsequent export
transactions.
42. An appli
can
t for a permit issued under these Regu lations sha
ll sa tisf
y In
sura
nce
th
e Agency that he has subscribed to appropriate insurance policies for the
applicant s staff and the public covering risks
like
ly to arise, o
ut
of
th
e ac tivity
fo r which the license is required.
PART V P
R
ITS (GE.NERAL PROV ISION)
43.- ( I) Procedures for for permits and revocation
of
such permits
where they have already been issued shall be
as
provided in the National
Environm e
nt
al (Permitting
&
Licens
in
g System) Regulation s, 2009, S.I.29.
(2 A permit is designed to allow
th
e holder
th
ereof to conduct at.:tiv ities
listed n thi s permit only after strict compliance with conditions and app licable
effluent limitation
s.
The permit explicitly states what
nc
tiv
iti
es shall be unlawful
without a permit.
(3) Every body corporate or organisation
in
volved
in
EEE manufacturing,
processing, recycling, e-was te co llection, power (generation, transmission,
di
stribution), br
oa
dcasting and te ieco mmpnications sha
ll
obtain permit from
th
e Agency as relevant to the organisation and such permits shall be in
th
e
fo rm
at conta
in
ed in Schedule XV
IJ
to these Regulations and shall in
clude:
a) EEE import permit;
b) EEE export permit;
c) E-waste Collection centre Permit;
d)
E-waste Recycling Permit;
Ce
In sta llation/Operation
permit;
j)
Industrial/Commercial discharge permit; and
g)
Sludge disposal Permit.
44. A permit shall become effective from
th
e day of issuance and shall
expire on December 31st
of
the second year and shall thereaft
er
be renewable
once in every two (2) years.
Permit
s
Ge
n
era lly.
Effective
Date
Validity.
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87 6
Transfer of
Permits.
Permit
Application
Procedure.
Permit
erms
and
Conditions.
45.- 1) A permit whether Industrial, Commercial Discharge, EEE
, Import, sludge disposal installation or operation shall not be transferable without
the consent of the Agency.
(2) A permit holder shall notify the Agency not later than sixty (60) days
before any proposed
change
in
ownership.
(3) The new
owner
shall be responsible for completing the process of
transfer
of
a permit required by the Agency.
46. Upon receipt of necessary information and the appropriate permit
application fees, the application shall be processed by the Agency.
47.- 1)
Every Permit sha
ll
be subject to all the provisions of these
Regulations and all other rules, regulations. user charges and fees, which are
in effect
or
which may be made by the Agency.
(2) The following terms may be imposed
y
the Agency in the issuance
of
the Industrial/Commercial Discharge Permit:
a)
a limitation upon the quality
of
wastewater. volume of wastes, and
the rate
of
flow discharged from the facility;
b)
notification shall include the hazardous wa tes constituents, their
numbers the total volume, type
of
discharge (batch or continuous), and
rate of flow
of
the discharge ;
c)
all notifications must take place within
60
days
of
the effective date
of this Regulation for existing and any new facility that commences operation
after the effective date of this Regulation; and
(d) in the case
of
any notification made pursuant to paragragh b) of
this sub-regulation, the Permit holder shall furnish the Agency with the
facility's program [ reduce th e volume and toxicity
of
hazardous waste
generated.
(3) The Permit holder shall submit plans and specifications for any of the
pollution abatement equipment required to be installerl and maintained to the
Agency for approval.
(4)
The
Permit holder shall install and maintain,
at
the Permit holder's
expense, the following:
a) equipment for intermiltent
or
continuous measurement
of
flow,
radiation, or other wastes discharged; '
b) retention tanks or other equipment for reducing the maximum rates
of discharge ;
c)
pre-treatment and fl ow
co
ntrol
equipment;
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d)
control sampling manhole s) where
applicable
e)
grease traps for removal of oil and
grease
f) oil/water separators; and
g) air pollution control equipment.
5)
The
Permit holder shall maintain appropriate records of all
measurements of flow of industriaVcommercial wastes, or
other wastes
specified
by
the Agency.
6) The permit holder shall be responsible for all materials leaving their
site for further processing/reuse
in
industry and shall ensure and demonstrate
at all times that any facility that undertakes further processes wherever they
maybe located globally are adequately licensed where appropriate and operate
to internationally acceptable standards.
7) The Agency shall put in place any other terms and conditions, as the
need may arise, to fulfil the intents and provisions of these Regulations.
87 7
48.-
1
A Permit holder proposing to make any change in its discharge Permit
volume
or
quality, shall apply for a permit modification at least ninety 90)
Mo:Iifications.
days before making any changes subject to approval.
2)
The
terms and conditions
of
an Industrial/Commercial Discharge,
EEE import, Sludge disposal and installation Permit may
be
subject to
modifications and changes by the Agency during the validity period of the
permit.
3)
The
Permit holder may be informed
of
any proposed changes in the
permit at least thirty 30) days prior to the effective date of changes and shall
be granted thirty 30) days to submit written comments to the Agency on any
changes in the permit.
49. A permit can
be
revoked or terminated in the public interest.
Permit
50. A permit does not convey any proprietary rights of any sort,
or
any
exclusive privilege.
.-
51.- 1) The Permit holder shall furnish the Agency. within a reasonable
time. with any information which the Agency may request to determine whether
cause exists for modifying, revoking and re-issuing,
or
terminating the permit
or
to determine compliance with the permi t.
2) The Permit holdershall also furnish the Agency, with copies of records
required to be kept in respect of the permit.
Revocation
Property
Rights.
Duty to
Provide
Informalion .
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B748
Reporting
R
equirements
P RT V INDUSTRI L EFFLUENT MONITORING ND
REPORTING
52.- 1) A Permit holder. sha ll subject to categorical standards. comply
with reporting requirements under the Agency's Permi t including (but not limited
to) Incidence Report and Monthly Effluen t Data Sheet
by
submitting these
documents to the Agency's Field Offices.
(2) The Permit holder shall submit to the Agency quarterly, a description
of
the nature,
co
ncentration and flow
of
the pollutants in the Monthly Effluent
Data Sheet required to be reported
(3) The report shall be based on sampling analysis performed in the
period covered by the report .All reports shall
be
in
compliance with the format
as
in
Schedule XV to these Regulations.
(4) The Permit holder shall report al l sample results for parameters
li
sted
on the Effluent Limitations and Monitoring Requirement, on the Industrial
Commercial Discharge Monitoring Report forms as
in
Schedule XV to these
Regulations.
(5) The Permit holder sha
ll
install moni lOring equipment to facilitate
accurate observation, sampling and measurement
of
the quality of waste
discharges as required by the permit. The equipment shall be in working order
and accessible to all authorized offic ials at all times. A permit holder who
di scharges emuents sha
ll
have in place-
a) Flow meters
b) Point Inspector Chambers
c) Recording Apparatus
d) Sampling Test PointsfPoints of
In
spection
(6)
The
Permit holder discharging
or
proposing to discharge effluent to
a general
sewer
or treatment plant sha
ll
maintain the following:
a) records of production,
b) water consumption and di scharge flow records,
c) com
plete monitoring records as specified in these Regulations
d) process monitoring records,
e) incident reports,
if
waste handling r
ecords;
and
g) any other records necessary to demonstrate compliance with these
Regulations.
(7) The Permit holder shall be requ ired to report to the Agency if the
Permit holder:
a) Commits a serious violation in any month ;
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b)
fails to submit a completed Monthly Effluent Data
Sheet;
c) exceeds an effluent limitation for the same pollutant at the same
discharge point source by any amount for four out of six consecutive
months; and
d)
Discharges pollutants to the Environment, including any sludge
laadings.
87 9
53.- 1) The Permit holder shall sign the report referred to in sub Aulllorized
regulation (7)
of
RegulatioIl52 and attach a copy of the Certificate of analysis
Signatory
from the Agency s accredited laboratory.
(2) Each report must be signed by the appropriate officer.
(3) The report shall include the following certification statement:
I certify that this document and all attachmellts were prepared ullder
my direction or supervision in accordance with a system designed to
assure th t qualified personnel properly gathered alld evaluated the
information submitted. The information herein submitted is 10 the best
of my knowledge and belief, true, accurate, and complete.
54. Monitoring records shall be made available to the Agency, and shall
be retained for a minimum
often
(10) years and throughout the course
of
any
pertinent litigation thereafter.
SS
. Public access to records shall
be
governed by the NESREA Act.
Effluent constituents and characteristics, however, shall not be recognized as
confidentiaJ information.
PART VI-ENFORCEMENT
56.- 1)
An enforcement notice shall be served
if
Ihe Agency is
of
the
opinion that an operator has contravened, is contravening or is likely to
contravene any condition
of
a permit.
(2) An enforcement notice shall:
Iio
a)
specify the matters constituting the contravention or the matters
making it likely that the contravention will arise, as the case may be ;
b)
specify
the
steps that must
be
taken to remedy the contravention
or
to remedy the matters making
it
likely that the contravention will arise, as
the case may be ;
and
c)
specify the period within which those steps must be taken.
Moniloring.
Records.
Confidential
In f
ormation
and Public
Access to
Records.
Enforcement.
Notices.
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8750
EquilY
Mode of
delivery.
Enforcement
n
otice
Reminder
Suspension
of
Permit.
Offences
(3) The provisions of sub-regulation (2)
a)
of this regulation shall apply
whether
or
not the particular manner of operat
in
g the faci lity in question, is
regulated by
or
contravenes a condition of the permit. .
(4)
An
officer
of
the Agency may, in the course
of
his duty under these
Regulations, at any reasonable time:
a)
enter and search
any
premises or facility
to
take samples or specimen
for analysis, and measurements
in
length and/or of level of standards to which
these Regulations relate and
Cb
seize and detain for such time as may be nece
ssa
ry for the purpose
of
these
Regulations any article
y
means
of
or
in relation to w
hi
ch he
reasonably believes any provision of these Regulations has been contravened.
57. Every body corporate
or
organisation shall be given equ
al
treatment
without preferenceas far as inspection and e
nf
orcement of relevant laws are
co ncerned.
58. An Enforcement notice sha ll
be delivered by hand, registered post
or courier, newspaper publication
or
past
in
g at the address of (he owner
or
occupant of the premises.
59. Where a person fails to comply with enforcement notice wi th in th e
specified period as contained under sub-regulation 2) o f regu lation 56 of these
Regulations, a
seco
nd notice shall be served. '
60.-
I) Where a person fails to comply with the second e
nf
orcement
notice within the specified period as contained therein; a suspension notice
sha ll be served
or
any other punitive ac tion as may be necessary.
(2) Where a suspension notice is served pursuant to these Regulations
the permit shall, on the service of such notice
cease
to have effect as stated
in
the notiCe .
.(3) The Agency may withdraw a suspension notice after verification of
comp
li
ance .
(4) Notwithstanding the provi sions of these Re:gulations, the Agency
shall have the pow
er
to ent
er
and sea l any facility contravening any
of
the
pr
ov ision of these
Re
gulation s
PART VII OFFENCEs
61.- 1) a) It shall be an
offe
nce for a person to import end-of-life.
unusa ble
or
-unserviceable Electr ical Electronic Equipment into the
co untry;
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b)
it shall be an offence for a person to import Electrical
EI
.ectronic
Equipment or manufacture any Electrical Electronic Equipment without
registration with the Agency; and
c) it shall be an offence for a person to import Cathode Ray Tube into
the country.
2) It shall be an offence for a person to manufacture, import, assemble,
or distribute Electrical Electronic Equipment or operate Electrical Electr
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8752
F3[se
statement.
Failure
10
comply
willl
abatement
measures.
c)
with any requirement imposed by a notice served by the Agency
without reasonable excuse.
63.- (1)
It
sha
ll
be an offence to make a statement which is known to
be false
or
misleading particularly, where the statement is made:
a)
in
purported compliance with a requirement to furnish any information
pursuant to the provisions of the se Regu lat ions;
b)
for the purpose of obtaining a permit for the body corporate
organisation for variation , transfer or surrender of a permit;
c)
to intentionally make a false entry in any record pertaining to the
per
mit ; and
d) with intent to deceive, to forge or use a document issued or authorized
to be i ued under any condition of a perm
it
(2) h shall be an offence to make a statement or have in possession a
document that is likely to mislead or deceive the Agency,
64.- 1) It shall be an offence if a person, body corporate
or
organisation
fails to:
a)
take reasonable measures to remove
or
otherwise treat and dispose
of any effluent to minimize adverse
effects;
b) take measures required by the Age ncy after unauthorized release
of
effluent ;
c)
remed
iate the
environment
to the standard prescribed by the
Agency
d)
furnish all information to the inspector;
e) rem
ove
equipment containing materials causing release ofpo
Jlu
tan ts
into the environment from place when requested by
inspector;
if produce document when requested by
th
e inspec
tor;
g) comply with the guidelines with respect
1
handling, storing and
transporting
of
any effluent; and
/1) Ensure the use
of
Perso nal Protec tive Equipment PPE) while
handling, stori ng. treating, or disposing of waste,s '
(2) It shall also be an offence if a body corporate or organisation :
a) handles effluent in a manner which causes adve rse
effect
to human
health and the
environment;
b) knowingly obstructs
th
e inspectors from performing heir duties;
c) dismisses,
suspe
nd s or
sa
ncti ons em p loyees who
report
any
contravention
of
the Act ;
,r
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d) imposes penalty on any employee who reports cases
of
contravention
of
these Regulations to the
Agency;
e) transports, any effluent and sludge which is not covered by a
manifest ; .
j )
transports effluent and sludge which are not completely enclosed,
covered and
secured;
and
g)
transports hazardous
ef
fluent and sludge in bulk without prior
authori zation from the Agency.
65. It shall be an
of f
ence
if
a person
fai
ls
to
:
a) maintain records of all discharges ; or
b) file quarterly and annual reports
of
all discharges.
66. It s.ha ll be an offence for a person to :
a)
release effluent and sludge into the environment beyond the
permissible level ;
b) fai l to report release
of
effluent and sludge into the environment in
excess of permissible leve l as contained in these Regulations;
(c) fail to take reasonable measures to prevent , reduce or remedy the
adverse effect
of
effluent, slud
ge
and emissions released into the environment.
P
AR
T VI
PENALTY
8753
Fail ure to
repo
rt
.
Discharge
or
efn uent
eyond
pennissible
level.
67.-- 1 ) Any person who violates the provisions ofregulation 6 1 sub- Penalty.
regulation I)
a)
of
these Regulations co mmits an
of
fence and
,11
111
. In
conviction be liab le to a fine not exceeding
Fi
ve hundred Thou
s
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875
Recognition
fo
envimmrenlal
leadership.
inlerprelnlion.
PART
IX-MISCELLANEOUS
68. Any body corporate or organisation that demonstrates environmental
leadership, adopts environmental
ly
responsible practices, demonstrates
commitment to environmental quality and maintain exemplary environmental
compliance records shall
be
recognized and encouraged by the Agency_
69. In these Regulations. unless the context otherwise requires:
Acl means the National Environmental Standards and Regulations
Enforcement Agency ( Establishment)
Act
2007 ;
Agency
means the National Environmental Standards and Regulation s
Enforcement Agency (NESREA) ;
Air Emission means any emission
r
entrainment process emanating
from a point, non-point
or
mobi le
so
urce res ulting in
air
pollution ;
Air pollution
means any change in composition of the air caused by
smoke. soot, dust including Fly-ash),
cinders,
solid particle
of
any kind,
gases,
fumes
, aerosols and odorous
substances;
Ambiem Air
means air
occurring
at a particular time and place out
of
st ructure
;
Anc illary Equipment means
pieces
of
equipment including batteries,
memory devices, chargers used with
EEE
listed in these
Regulations;
Appropriate authority
means, for the
purposes
of any provision
of
these Regulat ions relating to the
exercise of
the functions
of
the appropriate
authority
in
Nigeria, NESREA and
ot
her relevant Environment
Agency;
Asselllbler
means a person
or
group of persons who bring, fix together
separate
parts
of
Electrical Electronic
Equipment;
uthorised treatmelll faciliTY means
any
facility operated
by an
establishment or
undertaking carryi ng out tr
ea tment
and which is licensed
or
otherwise permitted under or by virtue
of
any legislati
on
made in Nigeria,
as stated jn the regulations;
Best Available Technology (BAn
means an emission limitation based
on
the
maximum
degree of emission r
eduction
which (cons
isting
energy,
environmental and
economic
impp.ct and other costs) is achievable through
application
of production processes and available methods, sys tem s, and
techniques;
Body corporate means
an artificial person with perpetual succession
and
common
seal
and
may
sue and be sued
in its
corporate
name;
Cathode Ray Tube (CR7)
means a vacuum tube
containing
an electron
gun and a fluorescent screen, with internal
or
external
means
to accelerate
and
deflect
the electron beam, used to create
images
in the form
of
light
emitted
from the fluorescent
sc
reen.
The image may
represent electrical
waveforms, pictures or radar targets;
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"Charily donation" me ns tr nsfer of or its components to nother
owner
without any reward in ret urn ;
"Collection centre/point" means a centre or po int where e wastes are
collected and stor
ed
temporari ly for the
purpose
of recycling .
"Comparative model" means equipment tha t ae
modem; j
"Cooling appliances containing refrigerants" , mea n
a) large cooling appliances;
b) refrigerators;
c)
freezers; and
(d)
ot
her large appliances for refrigeration, conservation and storage
of food , that fall within category I of Schedule I ;
"Dangerous
substance
or preparatio1/"
means
any
substance
or
preparation which has to be considered dangerous
by
laws, regulations
and administrative provisions relating to the classification, packaging and
labe ll ing of dangerous substances;
"Desigllated collectiollfacility" means any establishmen t or undertaking
or carryin g out
co ll
ection operations that is approved by the Miniser
of
Envi r
onme
nt ;
"Designated Officer"
means
a per
so
n who has been appo
inted by
the Agency to be responsible for
proces
s in g app lications with respect
to
ac
ti vi ties
designated under these Regulati
ons, and
includes
an
acting
of fi
cer;
"Deve opmellt COll/rol"
mean
s the
arm
of the governmen t
that
is
responsible for
development ac
tivities of a state/area ;
"Direc:tor-GenerallChie Executive Officer (DGICEO)" means the
Director General of the National Environmental Standards and Regulations
Enforcement Agency (NESREA) ;
"Distriblltor" means any person who provides electri
ca
l or electron ic
eq uipment on a commercial basis
to
the party w ho is go ing to use it ;
"Donations" means something that is given to a person or an organ
; at
ion
in order to help th
em;
"Duty 0/ care" is a requirement th
at
a pe rson
ac
ts towards the
environment with watchfulness, attention, caution and prudence that a
reasonable person in the circumstances would do ;
E
fjll/em" means waste water treated
or
untl:eated :
th at flows out
of a
treatment plant,
sewe
r, or industrial outfall res ulting from
th
e
commercial
or industrial use of water, generally refers to wastes d ischarged into surface
waters
B755
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B756
Electrical Electronic Equipment (EEE) means:
a)
Equipment which is dependent on elecfric currents/voltage or
electromagnetic fields
in
order to function properly and equipment for
the generation, transfer and measurement
of
such currents and fields
. falling under the categories set out
in
Schedule 2 to these Regu lations
and designed for use with a voltage rating not exceeding 1,000 volts for
alternating current and 1,500 vol
ts
for direct
current;
b)
Equipment
for
the generation
transfer
distribution and
meas urement of these currents and fields, including the components
necessary for the cooling, heating, protection, etc.,
of
the electrical
or
electronic components;
Electrical Electronic Sector
means organisation or body corporate
involved
in
:
a)
manufacturing, assembling, processing or recycling any equipment
contained in the categories
of
EEE listed in these Regulations; and
b)
operations
in
Telecommunication, broadcasting, power (distribution,
transmission and generation) facilities;
EMF Electromagnetic Fields mean invisible lines of force emitted
by
and surrounding any electrical device {e.g. Power Lines and Electrical
Equipment ;
E
n
d-a/
-life means EEE
that
have come to the e nd of
their
useful
ness;
Enfarcemeilt
means actions
to
obtain compliance with environmental
laws, rules, regulations
or
agreements and/or obtai J penalties or criminal
sanctions for violation
s;
Enforcement Officer means :
a)
an officer
of
NESREA who is authorised in writing by NESREA to
act as an enforcement officer for the purposes
of
this Part, and
b) a person appointed by the Minister
of
Environment who is authorised
in writing by the Minister
of
Env-ironment to act s an enforcement officer
for the purposes
of
this Part;
Ellvironmem
means the sum
of
all external conditions affecting the
life, development and survival
of
an organism;
Environment Assessment Repo rt means a report prepared for an
organisation or body corporate which identifies potential
or
existing
environmen
t
l contamination liabilities;
Environmental Audit (EA)
means:
a)
An independent verification
of
current status
of
a party s compliance
with applicable legislative requirement.
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(b)
An independent evaluation
of
a party s environmental compliance,
policies, practices and control;
EfA (Environmental Impact Assessment;) means the process of
identifying, predicting, evaluating and mitigating the biophysical, social and
other relevant effects
of
development proposals prior to major decisions
being taken
and
commitments made .
En,viromne1l1ai Impact Statement (EIS) means a document required
of development Agencies y NESREA for major projects or legislative
proposals
significantly affecting the
environment.
A
ool
for decision making,
it describes the positive
and
negative effects of the undertaking and lists
alternative actions;
Environmental Management
Plan
mea ns the
process
th at an
organization will follow to maximize its compliance and minimize harm to.
the environment. This plan also helps
an
organization map its progress
towards achieving continual improvements;
Environmentally Sound Manner (ESM)
means best management
practices for electronic recyclers that can be used in conjunction with
recycling Industry operating standards to ensure compliance with all
applicable regulations and ensure environmental and worker protection;
Ewaste means Waste Electrical Electronic Equipment (WEEE)
including old, endof-life (eol
or
discarded electrical/electronic appliances
using electricity;
Extension means
an
increase in size. volume or other physical
dimensions
of
an activity such that the increase may cause an adverse
effect ifnot properly mitigated;
EEE facility means facilities involved with either manufacturing.
processing. installing, deploying or recycling any of the following :
(a)
Electrical/electronics;
(b)
Refrigerators and air-conditioning appliances;
(c) Electric bulbs, lamps, accessories and fittings;
(d)
Electrical power control and u t i o n equipment;
e)
Electrical Wire and
Cable
and
(f)Telecommunication equipment and base station.
Facility
means any Electrical, Electronics assembly, installation,
manufacturing, e-waste collection centre, e-waste treatment plant and
processing outfit;
Grey
water
means waste water resulting from the use of water for
domestic purposes, but does not include human excreta;
Green technologies
are EEE products without hazardous chemicals
as listed in schedule VII and so are prescribed environmentfriendly ;
B757
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87
58
Hazardous wastes means substances/matter/things which even in
low concentrations are injurious/harmfuVdangerous to animal
s
plants human
health and the envi ronment. Hazardous wastes may take the form of so lids
liqu ids
or
sludge. ICNIRP International
Commission
for Non ionization
Radiation Protection;
Importer meansaperson or body corporate who in theordinary cou rst
of co ndu
ct
of a trade, occupation
or
profession, imports (bring into the
country EEE ;
/nj1llem water means ei ther processed waste water or raw water
from'a
ri
ver, stream, spring
or
canal, or wa ter abstracted from underground
a
nd
used by a faci I y ;
Inspection Officer/Inspector means a provincial officer who has the
l
egal
auth
or
ity to
enter
faci l
ity ies)
to
conduct
an
inspectio
n
unde
r
environmental legislation (Acts), guidelines and po l
icies;
LArge Scale Business means any facility that has more than fifty
employees;
Life span means the period du
ri
ng w
hi
ch an equ ipment is functional
(as between manufacture and end-of-life)
or
the average time the equipment
manufac tu red al a time is expected to funct ion ;
Medium Scale Busilless
means any facili ty that has from ten
la
fifty
emp loyees;
Minister means the Minister -of Environ
mLn
t or the appropriate
governm ent structure operat ing at that time;
Modification
m
ea
ns a change in any activi ty that may
cause
an
adverse effect if not properly mitigated and includes, but not limi ted to, the
expansion of the same process, addition of product lines and replacemel1t
of equipmen t wit h d
if f
erent technology ot
he
r than that presently in use;
Nee' m
ea
ns Nigerian Communications Commission;
Original Equipment Mal/ufacturers (OEM) means
ma
nufac turers
products
or
components th
at
are purchased by a company and retai led
un
der
that purchasing company's brand name; or producer of the fi nished
product, last manufac
tur
er in the suppl y chai n before the end- use r; or
compan ies that design and bui ld products bearing their name;
Other facility wastewater means effluent origiT'ating from the washing
and general maintenance of a faci lity; .
Perm it
m
eans
an
offic
ial
doc
u
ment,
au
thorization,
li
cense,
or
eq uivalent
contro
l
docu
ment issued
by
t
he
Agency to
implement
the
requirements of these regulat i
ons
Q discharge effluent espec ia
ll
y for a
limi ted period of ti me
Permit
hoLder
means an indiv id ua l/grou p of indiv i
dua
l
s)/
orga
nization(s)/facility(ies) that have been empowered by (he permit to
discharge effluent ;
,
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Person means a natural and juristic personality (including facility) ;
Producer manufactures in
or
outside EE equ ipment for the Nigerian
market;
Radiatioll means energy propagated
in
space;
Radio frequency
means electromagnetic waves
of
freq uencies
betwee n 9 k ilohertz and
3000
gigahertz. propagated in space without artificial
guide;
Radio
a
nd Microwav es means waves e mitted
by
transmitting
antennae;
Right-oJ.way, way leltVe or
etl se,,..;:I/ .
mean uccess ways
crea
ted
for facility, transmission
or
"ot;aticn
;
5Rs means Ret:luce, Repair, Reuse, Recyc le an d Recover;
R
e:
oveIY
means
a
ny
G
l-
;l
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8760
Treated slildge me ns the sludge which h s undergone bioiogicai
chemical heat treatment long term storage or any other appropriate p;ocess
so as to reduce or completely eliminate its toxicity Of hazards to hum
an
he
lt
and the environment ;
Treatment means any activity after the EEi\V has been h n d ~ d over
0
a facility
ford
epollu;.ion. dis3ssembly.
51:
edding. recovery or preparation
for disposal and any ether operation carried out for the recovery or disposal
or
both
of
the EEEW and H t r e a r l l I ~ n :
Used
EEg'
means sccondhand EEE that are functional and mea
nt
for
reuse:
TYater bo(lies means underground water ground water river stream
spting. canal. reservoir well lake lagoon ocean etc. ;
Water efficiew device means any device that minimizes the use
of
wa
ter in the production proces
s
Wastewater system
:
a) means a
se-wer
conduit pump engine or other appliance used or
intended to be used for the rece ption conveyance remo val treatment and
disposal of effluent; and
b)
does not incl ude house sewers.
Watercourse means any natural or artificial channel pipe or conduit
excluding the sewerage system carrying or that may carry and discharging
water directly or indirectly into a water
body;
Writing includes text that is :
a)
transmitted by electron ic means ;
b) received in legible form; and
c)
capable of being used for subsequent reference.
Year means a calendar year commencing on 1st January
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SCHEDULE
I
Reguiali l.
2 3)
CATEGO
RI
SOF
EEE
C OVERED BY TH S R EGULATIONS
I)
Lar
ge ho usehold appliances White
goo
ds -
a) large coo ling applian
ces;
b) refrigerat
ors;
c) r
eezers
;
c
l other large appliances used for refrigeration. co nservati
on an
d storage
ofr
ood
;
e) washing machines;
j) wate r H
eaters
;
g) clothes dryers ;
h)
dish washing machine3 ;
i)
el
ec
tric Cooking Utensi ls;
U
electric stoves;
k ) e lectric
hot
plates ;
I)
mi
crowave ovens ;
m) other large appli ances
l
sed for cooki ng and o
th er
pro cess ing of
f
ood;
11) elect
ri
c heating appliances;
0) electric radiators ;
p) other large ap pli ances for heatin g rooms, beds, seating fu
rn
iture;
q)
elec tri c
fa
n
s ;
r) air cond itioner app lian
ces;
and
Cs
other fanning. x h u ~ r ventilation and conditioning equip ment.
2) Small household appliances Whi te goods) :
a) vacuum cleaners;
b)
cJ rpet sweepers ;
c) other
p p l i ~ o c e s
for cleaning ;
d) appl iances used for
sewing
knitt ing\ weaving and other
processing
fo
r tex tiles;
e) irons and other appliances for ironi ng. mangling and ot her ca re of
clothing;
i f
toas ter
s ;
g) Fryers ;
) grinders, coffee machines and equipment for opening or sealing
co
ma
iners or packag
es;
i) electric knives ;
U)
appl i
an
ces for hair-cll tting . hai rdry ing, tooth blU shi ng, shav ing, massage
and other body care appl iances ;
876
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8762
k) clocks,
wa tches u
nd equipment
for the
purpose of
me.,.;uring.
indicating or registering time;
I) weighing Scales;
3)
leT
and telecommunications equipmem .. 1
goods :
a)
centralised data
processing;
b)
mainframes ;
c) minicorl"puters ;
d)
personal computers
e ) ;ll' tOP computers;
C
. tcbol k computers :
,)
notepad computers ;
(11)
printers;
i) copyi"g equipment;
j)
electrical and electronic typewriters:
k) pocket and desk calculators ;
(I)
other products and equipment for the collect ion, storage, processing.
presentation
or
communication
of
in formation by electron ic means ;
m) user terminals and system
s
(1/) facsimile;
0) telex;
p) telephones;
q) pay telephones;
r)
cordless telephone
s ;
s)
cellular telephones;
I)
answering systems; and
ll)
other products or equipment of transmitting soun
d
:mages or other
information by lelecommunications.
(4) Enlertainmenr and Consumer equipment (Brown Goods :
a)
radio
se
ls ;
b)
lelevision
sets;
c)
video cameras;
d)
video recorders
e) hi-fi
recorders;
J)
audio amplifiers ;
g)
musical
in
strument
s;
and
h)
other
product
s
or equipment
for the purpo
se of
record ing or
reproducing sound or images, including signal s or other technologies for the
distribution
of
sound and ima
ge
than
by
teJecommunications
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5) Lighting
eq
uipment:
a) luminaries for fluorescent lamps with the exception of luminaries in
households
) fluorescent
lamps;
c) compact fluorescent lamps;
I high intensity disch
arg
e lamps, including pressure sodium l
amps
and
metal halide lamps;
(t. )
luw pressu re sodium IJmps ; and
(/) other lighting or equipment for the purpose
of
spreadin g or controlling
I
'ith
exccp:ion
affilament
bulb
s.
6) Electrical and electronic tool s wi th
th
e except ion of
l r g ~
stationary industrial tools) :
1I)
drills;
b) saws ;
c) sewing machines;
d)
equipment for turning, milling. sanding. grinding. sawi ng, cutting,
shearing ,
dr i
lling. making holes,
pun
ching. folding, bendi ng
or
sim ilar
processing
of
wo
od. me
tal
and other
mall:riills :
e) l
oo
ls for riveting, nailing or scr
ewing
or removing rivets, na
il
s, screws
or
simil
ar
uses ;
n too
ls for wel ding, soldering or similar use :
g) equipment
for spraying,
sprea
ding. dis persing or o
th
er tr
eatment of
liquid or gaseoll s
subs
tan
ces
by othe r mea
ns:
and
11)
tools for mowing or other gardening activ ities .
7) Toys, leisure and
spor
ts
eq
ui
pment:
a) e lec tric trains or car racing sets :
b) handheld video
gam
e consoles :
c)
vid
eo
games ;
d)
comput
ers
fo biking, di ving. running and r
ow ing;
e) sports
equipment
with
l e c t r ~
electro
ni
c c
omp
one
nts;
and
f)
coin
slot mac
hin
es.
8) Medical
dev
ices with the
exception
of a
ll
implanted
and
infected
products) :
a)
r
ad
i
otherapy
e
quipm
ent :
b)
cardiology
equipment;
c)
dialy
sis eq uip men t ;
d)
pulm
o
nar
y venti lators Nucl
ea
r medicine equipment:
e)
laboratory
equipment
for in -vitro
di
agnosis :
j ) analyse r
s
8) fertilization
te
sts
equipment
: and
8763
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8764
Ch) other appliance
s for
detec
tin g,
pre
v
enting,
mo
nitorin
g, treating ,
aUeviati ng illness, injury or disabi l
ity.
9) Monitoring
and
control instruments:
Ca
smoke de
tector;
Cb healing
regulator
s;
c)
thermos tat
s
and
Cd m
easu
r
ing, weighing
or
adjusting
p p l i n for
househo
ld or
laboratory equ
ipmen t. Ot her monitorin g a nd
control inSlfUm
e nl S u
sed
in
industrial installations for example. in contro l
pane
ls).
( 10) Au tomatic dispensers:
a)
automatic di spen sers for hot drinks;
Cb automatic dis
pe
nsers f
or
hot
or
t:old bottles or cans ;
Cc automatic
di spensers
for
solid products;
d) automat
ic di spensers for money;
and
e) a ll app liances which de liver automatically all ki nd
of
products.
SCHEDUI.E
II
Regula ion 3 2)
REQUIREMENTS FOR IM POF \TION OF USED EEE
G UID E FOR IM PORTERS OF
US
ED
ELECTRICAL
AND
ELECTRONIC
EQUIPMENT INTO
N IGERI)\
1.0.
B AC KGROUND
1.1. Used e lec trica l e lectronic
equ
ipment UEEE)
from
developed
cou
ntries ha ve be
co
me highly so ught-after commodities in N igeria in recent
years in an attempt to bridge the so called dig ital divide and make information
co mmuni
cati on t
ech
nology
leT) equ
i
pment eas
ily
available
at
affo
rd
able
prices. This has however led to a massive flow
of
obsolele Waste Electrical
and Electronic Equipmen t (WEEE
),
electronic waste, e-waste or end-of- li
fe
e lec trical/electronic to the co untry.
1.2. Mo st times imported UEEE is mi
xed
with e nd-oF-life Cc-waste) or
near-end-of-Iife electri cal and electro ni c equipme nt.