nitin mukerji 1, john crossman 1, joanne lewis 2, philip j kane 3 1 department of neurosurgery,...

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‘On-call’ referral patterns of patients with diagnosis of brain tumour: An audit of activity in in two neurosurgical centres Nitin Mukerji 1 , John Crossman 1 , Joanne Lewis 2 , Philip J Kane 3 1 Department of Neurosurgery, Newcastle General Hospital 2 Department of Oncology, Freeman Hospital 3 Department of Neurosurgery, James Cook University Hospital

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Page 1: Nitin Mukerji 1, John Crossman 1, Joanne Lewis 2, Philip J Kane 3 1 Department of Neurosurgery, Newcastle General Hospital 2 Department of Oncology, Freeman

‘On-call’ referral patterns of patients with diagnosis of brain tumour: An audit of activity in in

two neurosurgical centres

Nitin Mukerji1, John Crossman1, Joanne Lewis2, Philip J Kane3

1Department of Neurosurgery, Newcastle General Hospital

2Department of Oncology, Freeman Hospital3Department of Neurosurgery, James Cook University Hospital

Page 2: Nitin Mukerji 1, John Crossman 1, Joanne Lewis 2, Philip J Kane 3 1 Department of Neurosurgery, Newcastle General Hospital 2 Department of Oncology, Freeman

Background

Patients with a diagnosis of brain tumour commonly referred as ‘on call’ emergencies

Referral taken by the ‘on call’ registrar and discussed with the ‘on call’ consultant

Advice given on management

Page 3: Nitin Mukerji 1, John Crossman 1, Joanne Lewis 2, Philip J Kane 3 1 Department of Neurosurgery, Newcastle General Hospital 2 Department of Oncology, Freeman

Implications

EWTD

Advice variable

May not be discussed with a consultant with interest in tumour management

Page 4: Nitin Mukerji 1, John Crossman 1, Joanne Lewis 2, Philip J Kane 3 1 Department of Neurosurgery, Newcastle General Hospital 2 Department of Oncology, Freeman

AimsTo audit pattern of referrals into the two

neurosurgical units in NECN

Identify patterns in referral which have potential for modification:improve patient careImprove EWTD compliance

Page 5: Nitin Mukerji 1, John Crossman 1, Joanne Lewis 2, Philip J Kane 3 1 Department of Neurosurgery, Newcastle General Hospital 2 Department of Oncology, Freeman

MethodologyDevelopment of ‘on-call’ referrals database at

both units (NM)Completed by on call registrar at end of on-call

periodPatient demographics, reason for referral, advice

given Piloted at JCUH and then introduced to NGH

All referrals in one year period audited (2009)

Page 6: Nitin Mukerji 1, John Crossman 1, Joanne Lewis 2, Philip J Kane 3 1 Department of Neurosurgery, Newcastle General Hospital 2 Department of Oncology, Freeman

Results

4751 referrals

451 tumour related9.5% of all on call referrals

Page 7: Nitin Mukerji 1, John Crossman 1, Joanne Lewis 2, Philip J Kane 3 1 Department of Neurosurgery, Newcastle General Hospital 2 Department of Oncology, Freeman

Pattern of referrals

Time of day During week

Page 8: Nitin Mukerji 1, John Crossman 1, Joanne Lewis 2, Philip J Kane 3 1 Department of Neurosurgery, Newcastle General Hospital 2 Department of Oncology, Freeman

Pattern of tumour referrals

Page 9: Nitin Mukerji 1, John Crossman 1, Joanne Lewis 2, Philip J Kane 3 1 Department of Neurosurgery, Newcastle General Hospital 2 Department of Oncology, Freeman

Peak times of tumour referrals

Page 10: Nitin Mukerji 1, John Crossman 1, Joanne Lewis 2, Philip J Kane 3 1 Department of Neurosurgery, Newcastle General Hospital 2 Department of Oncology, Freeman

Sources of referrals

Page 11: Nitin Mukerji 1, John Crossman 1, Joanne Lewis 2, Philip J Kane 3 1 Department of Neurosurgery, Newcastle General Hospital 2 Department of Oncology, Freeman

Specialties that refer tumours

Page 12: Nitin Mukerji 1, John Crossman 1, Joanne Lewis 2, Philip J Kane 3 1 Department of Neurosurgery, Newcastle General Hospital 2 Department of Oncology, Freeman

Source of referrals: time of day

Page 13: Nitin Mukerji 1, John Crossman 1, Joanne Lewis 2, Philip J Kane 3 1 Department of Neurosurgery, Newcastle General Hospital 2 Department of Oncology, Freeman

Grade of referring doctors

Page 14: Nitin Mukerji 1, John Crossman 1, Joanne Lewis 2, Philip J Kane 3 1 Department of Neurosurgery, Newcastle General Hospital 2 Department of Oncology, Freeman

Referring hospitals-JCUH

Page 15: Nitin Mukerji 1, John Crossman 1, Joanne Lewis 2, Philip J Kane 3 1 Department of Neurosurgery, Newcastle General Hospital 2 Department of Oncology, Freeman

Referring hospitals-NGH

Page 16: Nitin Mukerji 1, John Crossman 1, Joanne Lewis 2, Philip J Kane 3 1 Department of Neurosurgery, Newcastle General Hospital 2 Department of Oncology, Freeman

Results15% of ‘On-call’ neuro-oncology referrals were

received out of hours

50% of ‘On call’ neuro-oncology referrals were received between 11am and 5 pm.

70% of ‘On call’ neuro-oncology referrals had a GCS 14 or 15

<1% of ‘On call’ neuro-oncology referrals needed emergency surgery

Page 17: Nitin Mukerji 1, John Crossman 1, Joanne Lewis 2, Philip J Kane 3 1 Department of Neurosurgery, Newcastle General Hospital 2 Department of Oncology, Freeman

DiscussionImportant baseline data

Monitor impact of transfer of NGH unit to RVI

Scope to develop guidelines to ensure direct referrals to a neuro-oncology

Scope to reduce OOH workload and compliance with EWTD

Page 18: Nitin Mukerji 1, John Crossman 1, Joanne Lewis 2, Philip J Kane 3 1 Department of Neurosurgery, Newcastle General Hospital 2 Department of Oncology, Freeman

Further Work

Extend audit to include 2010

Subgroup analysis

Model effects of propsed guidelines