nordic local government funding agencies - kommuninvest · lending margins reduced from q4-2014....
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Executive Summary
23 February 2016
AAA/Aaa rated Danish Local Government funding agency, established in 1899
Association (membership organization) with direct, joint and several guarantee of the
Danish Local Governments
Strong guarantee structure based on the entire taxpaying population of Denmark
0% BIS risk weighting in several jurisdictions
Closest proxy to Danish sovereign risk
Excellent asset quality
Strong capitalisation
No loan losses in more than 117 years of operation
Prudent risk management
LCR: Confirmed level 1 by the Danish FSA
Page 3
Kingdom of Denmark
23 February 2016
Source: IMF World Economic Outlook, Oct 2015)
Population 5.6m
Capital Copenhagen
Credit Rating AAA/Aaa
Currency DKK
EU- Exceptions: Currency, defense and
judicial cooperation
Member 1973
Real GDP growth 2015 1.6%
Unemployment 2015 6.2%
Current Account to GDP 2015 7.0%
General Gov Debt to GDP 2015
Net Gov Debt to GDP 2015
47%
6.3%
Deficit 2015 2.7%
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23 February 2016
New CEO as of 1 September 2015
Downward adjustment of expectations on profit for 2015
• Adjustment of the accounting estimate for valuation
• No effect on KommuneKredit’s liquidity or ability to repay debts
• Profit forecast excluding value adjustments has been raised to DKK 400m
KommuneKredit is confirmed HQLA Level 1 asset by the Danish FSA
News in KommuneKredit
Page 5
23 February 2016
Organization
KommuneKredit is by law organized as an
association (membership organization) in 1899
Members are directly, jointly and severally
liable for all of KommuneKredit’s obligations
Municipalities have an unlimited right to levy
taxes on income and property
Currently all Municipalities and Regions are
members of KommuneKredit and thereby
represent the entire population of Denmark
The guarantee of the members can be called
upon any member without a preceding court
decision – the guarantee has never been
exercised
Substantial reserves
The entireDanish
population
5 Regions
98 Municipalities
All
members of
KommuneKredit
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23 February 2016
Local Government Sector in Denmark
Danish Local Governments are defined by law
and their autonomy is secured through the
constitution and other legislation.
The current Local Government structure is a
result of a reform in 2007.
Municipalities and Regions are responsible for
the majority of the services provided in the
Danish welfare system.
The Local Government Sector expenditures
amount to 2/3 of total public expenditures and
approx. 26% of GDP.
Central GovernmentForeign policy, defense, police, universities, major roads,
railways, supervision and equalisation
5 Regions
Hospitals and healthcare, regional
development and specialized social
institutions
98 Municipalities
Childcare, care for elderly, primary schools, public transportation, utilities,
environment and employment
Page 7
23 February 2016
Local Government Sector in Denmark
Revenues and supervision
Main source of revenue is income tax
The Local Governments are closely monitored
and supervised by the Ministry of Social Affairs
and the Interior
Balanced budgets required
Default not allowed
Borrowing is highly regulated – only allowed for
capital investments
Equalisation system in place
Low debt level – approx. 5.5% of GDP
Source: Statistics Denmark
15,8
1,1 1,2
0,5
6,2
13,7
13,4
26,5
70,3
51,3
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Municipalities Regions
Income tax
Grants
General charges
Property tax
New loans
Corporate tax
Charges from themunicipalities
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23 February 2016
Funding of KommuneKredit
Budget
Maximum pre-funding position set by the Ministry of Social Affairs and the Interior at 25% of the
total loan portfolio
Total long-term funding budget for 2016: EUR 6-8bn
Sizeable short-term funding budget
Europe; 67%
Denmark; 13%
North - and SouthAmerica; 12%
Asia; 6%
Africa and MiddleEast; 2%
USD; 29%
DKK; 26%
EUR; 12%
CHF; 2%
JPY; 4%
GBP; 17%
Other; 10%
Funding by markets in 2015 Funding by currency in 2015
Page 9
Swedish Local Government
Debt Office
KOMMUNINVEST
Version: 3 February 2016
Photo
: E
ric L
indvall,
Im
ageB
ankS
we
de
n
Bloomberg ticker: KOMINS
KOMMUNINVEST
Swedish Local Government Debt Office
www.kommuninvest.org 11
• Founded 1986 by ten local governments. Currently
280 owners/members (total=310), of which 272
municipalities and 8 county councils/regions.
• AAA/Aaa, stable outlook.
• BIS 0% risk-weighting. LCR Level 1 in the EU,
Switzerland and UK.
• Balance sheet: USD ~42 bn, lending portfolio: USD
~31 bn.
• Funding on international and domestic capital
markets. Lending in Sweden.
• Mission: provide members with cost-efficient and
stable investment funding.
Bloomberg ticker: KOMINS
KOMMUNINVEST
Financial highlights 2011– 2015
www.kommuninvest.org 12
FY 2011 FY 2012 FY 2013 FY2014 HY2015
Lending, USDbn 20.4 24.4 25.3 27.0 29.4
Balance sheet total, USDbn 28.4 34.4 33.7 37.9 42.6
Net interest income, USDm 69.5 93.7 117.7 111.1 45.0
Operating profit, USDm 48.1 30.2 92.0 88.5 8.4
Leverage Ratio, reported according to CRR*, % n.a. 0.33 0.57 0.76 0.67
Leverage Ratio, including subordinated loan**, % n.a. 0.65 0.91 1.09 0.96
Total capital ratio 45.7% 30.4% 59.5% 49.3% 53.1%
Tier 1 capital
Note: Increase in share capital during
2015 must be approved by Swedish
FSA before inclusion as core Tier 1
capital. Approval was obtained on 24
August 2015.
SEK/USD = 8.2389 (30 Jun 2015)
* Tier 1 capital in relation to total assets and commitments (exposures).
** Tier 1 capital and subordinated loan issued by Kommuninvest Cooperative Society,
in relation to total assets and commitments (exposures).
Lending margins reduced from Q4-2014.
Future capital build-up to be based on direct
capital injections rather than income statement.
Bloomberg ticker: KOMINS
2015 highlights – “Growth and Green”
www.kommuninvest.org 13
• Continued capital build-up ahead of leverage ratio
implementation in 2018.
• Rebound in lending – municipal investment levels
remain elevated
• Commitment to USD/SEK benchmark markets and
the Uridashi market
• LCR Level 1 also in the UK
• Green Loans offered to clients from June 2015
Bloomberg ticker: KOMINS
Growth in capital
• Kommuninvest aims to reach prescribed leverage ratio
level through
- profit build-up
- additional contribution capital from members/
owners and,
- if required, other capital instruments.
• Aims for at least 1.5 % leverage ratio by 1 Jan, 2018.
• Members/owners’ preference is to be sole providers of
capital. SEK 2.6 bn capital injection Q3-4 2015,
members to inject additional SEK ~1.5 bn until 2017.
• If final leverage ratio set at higher than expected level,
Kommuninvest has possibility to issue AT1 capital
instruments to members /owners or external parties.
www.kommuninvest.org 14
Bloomberg ticker: KOMINS
Growth in investments & lending
www.kommuninvest.org 15
SEK BillionShare of GDP
Local government loan debt
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
16%
18%
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
Debt SEK billion Share of GDP
Local government investments
Bloomberg ticker: KOMINSwww.kommuninvest.org 17
Growth in funding
Funding plan 2016
Long-term funding: USD 15-17 bn• Focus on USD and SEK benchmark programmes,
• Uridashi
Short-term funding: • ECP, domestic CP, short-term
• Uridashi
____________________________________________________
What impacts funding volume during the year?
• Revisions to lending forecast
• Early redemptions in outstanding borrowings
Change in funding need – Impact on funding programmes
USD benchmark programme No impact (strategic programme)
SEK benchmark programme No impact (strategic programme)
Uridashi No impact (strategic programme)
Private placements More / fewer transactions
ECP Issuance adapted to cover early redemptions in outstanding
borrowings or to adapt to increase/fall in short-term lending
Bloomberg ticker: KOMINS
Borrowing per currency 2011 – 2015, USD bn
excl. commercial paper borrowing
Funding strategy - diversification and core benchmark markets
www.kommuninvest.org 18
Eligible
currencies
AUD, BRL, CAD,
CHF, DKK,
EUR, GBP,
HKD, JPY,
KRW, MXN,
NOK, NZD,
SEK, TWB,
ZAR, USD
• Diversification -
currencies, investors,
instruments
• Flexibility
• Benchmark sizes
• Liquid curves
• 50 percent in SEK
Major transactions 2016/2015 (fixed)
Jan ’16: 3yr USD 1 bn RegS/144A benchmark bond due January 2019
Jan ’16: 3.5 yr GBP 400 mn bond due September 2019
Oct ’15: 3yr USD 1.25bn RegS/144A benchmark bond due October 2018
Apr ‘15: 6yr SEK 7.1bn benchmark bond due Sept 2021 (SEK 9.4 bn outstanding)
Apr ‘15: 2yr USD 500m bond due Apr 2017 & 10.5 yr AUD 100m due Oct 2025
Jan ’15: 3yr USD 1.25 bn RegS/144A benchmark bond due January 2018
SEK/USD= 8.3459 as of 31 December 2015
Exchangeable Bond
- Stocks included in Nikkei 225 &
JPX400 (Market cap 1 bn USD)
- ETF Nikkei225
Uridashi - Structured products
www.kommuninvest.org 19
Fixed
- Plain Vanilla
- Step up
FX Linked
- Linked to approved currencies
- Non-deliverable currencies
Dual Currency (DC)
- Reverse DC
- Switchable DC
- Power Reverse DC
Index Linked – Basket of Indices,
Bermudan callable (KOKI),
Worst of Indices
- Nikkei225
- Hang Seng
- Dow Jones
- EuroStoxx
- S&P 500
- Topix
Currencies approved for payment:
- AUD, CAD, CHF, DKK, EUR, GBP,
JPY, MXN, NOK, NZD, SEK, TRY,
USD, ZAR
Currencies approved as underlying*:
- AUD, BRL, CAD, CHF, CNY, DKK,
EUR, GBP, HKD, JPY, KRW, MXN,
NOK, NZD, SEK, TWB, ZAR, USD
*given adequate market data and critical volume
of the trade.
Bloomberg ticker: KOMINS
KOMMUNINVEST
Summary
www.kommuninvest.org 20
• AAA/Aaa, “closest proxy” to Swedish sovereign risk.
0% risk-weighted.
• Explicit, irrevocable, unlimited, joint and several guarantee by
member local governments. Constitutional right for members
to levy income tax.
• Prudent risk management, significant high-quality liquidity
reserve and access to central bank funding.
• Accepted as collateral and repo with numerous central banks.
In Sweden, eligible as Level 1 assets with 100% weighting in
LCR calculation.
• Equal to Swedish government bonds from a domestic
regulatory risk perspective*.
* Clarification letter from Swedish FSA is included in the Kommuninvest Investor Factbook
Bloomberg ticker: KOMINS
Mr. Anders GångeHead of Funding & Treasury
Tel: +46 (0)10 470 87 12
Contacts
www.kommuninvest.org 21
Mr. Carl-Henrik AroseniusHead of Investor Relations
Tel: +46 (0)10 470 88 81
Mr. Per AdolfssonFunding Officer
Tel: +46 (0)10 470 88 66
Ms. Maria ViimneDeputy CEO/Chief Operating Officer
Tel: +46 (0)10 470 87 11
Mr. Karl AigéusFunding Officer
Tel: +46 (0)10 470 88 84
Investor Relations – [email protected]
Mr. Björn BergstrandSenior Investor Relations Manager
Tel: +46 (0)10 470 87 31
Mr. Kanichiro HirataSenior Advisor, Japan/Asia Rep.
Tel: +81 90 2758 0222
Funding – [email protected]
Mr. Tobias LandströmSenior Funding Officer
Tel: +46 (0)10 470 88 83
Ms. Ulrika Gonzalez HedqvistSenior Funding Officer
Tel: +46 (0)10 470 88 82
Bloomberg ticker: KOMINSwww.kommuninvest.org 22
The Kommuninvest Investor
Factbook contains in-depth
information material on
Kommuninvest and the Swedish
local government sector, including
financial reports, rating reports
and legal documentation. The
Factbook is specifically designed
to facilitate investor/counterparty
credit approval and review
processes.
All documents included in the
Factbook are available for download at
Kommuninvest’s website
www.kommuninvest.org
Investor Relations
Financial information.
Investor Factbook
Bloomberg ticker: KOMINSwww.kommuninvest.org 23
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Municipality Finance plcFebruary 2016
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2
An overview of MuniFin
Agenda
3
4
1
Latest Developments
Funding
Appendices
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Municipality Finance – The leading provider of financial services to Finland’s local government and public housing sectors
Aaa (Neg) / AA+ (Neg) rated by Moody’s and S&P, with senior unsecured funding guaranteed by the Municipality Guarantee Board
Explicitly guaranteed by MGB (Aaa (Neg) / AA+ (Neg))
100% Finnish public sector-owned credit institution
Lending only to the Finnish public sector and public housing sector
53%31%
16%
Ownership Structure
Municipalities Keva Republic of Finland
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MembershipExplicit guarantee
Municipal
Guarantee
Board
Borrowers
Owners
Funding
The MuniFin Model
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MuniFin’s Satement in NLFGA’s presentation in Tokyo in *2011
• Minimum capital requirement (2018/2019)
• Tier 1 Capital (6 %) Not a problem
– 16.90 % (June 30, 2011)
• Leverage ratio (3 %) Challenging requirement
• Support from the Government, understanding also on the EU level
• MuniFin will
1) continue to through economical growth to minimize the need of additional capital;
2) continue actively to promote Directive level exemption for public sector credit institutions;
3) continue to evaluate the need and scope of the possible specialized legislation for MuniFin.
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Strong Capital Generation Through Profitability
0,00%
0,20%
0,40%
0,60%
0,80%
1,00%
1,20%
1,40%
1,60%
1,80%
2,00%
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Total capital Tier 1 capital Profit from operations Leverage ratioMuniFin has not paidany dividend since2011
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Financial Performance – Consolidated figures
31st December 2011 31st December 2012 31st December 20131 31th December 2014 30th June 2015
Lending Portfolio (€m) 13,625 15,700 17,801 19,205 19,378
Total Assets (€m) 23,842 25,560 26,156 30,009 33,693
Total Own Funds (€m)2 289 429 509 623 683
Net Operating Profit (€m) 65 139 141 144 78*
Cost-to-Income Ratio 0.23 0.14 0.15 0.15 0.15
Return on Equity 27.1% 38.0% 30.6% 21.7% 20.1%**
CET1 Ratio 3, 4 19.0% 26.2% 28.3% 29.9%4 30.1%4
Total Capital Ratio5 24.1% 33.9% 32.5% 33.5%5 31.8%5
Leverage Ratio – – 1.7% 1.8% 1.9%
1 Consolidated key figures for capital adequacy on 31 December 2013 have been recalculated taking into account the changes pursuant to the EU Capital Requirements Regulation (EU 575/2013) effective as of 1 January 2014. Figures of 2014 and 2013 are not comparable with figures of 2012 and 2011.2 The Total Own Funds of the parent company amounted to EUR 682 million at the end of June 2015 and EUR 622 million at the end of December 2014.3 For 2011 and 2012 the figures presented are TIER 1 ratios as EU Capital Requirements Regulation (EU 575/2013) was not effective until 1 January 2014.4 The CET1 Ratio references Municipality Finance Plc, not the parent company. The CET1 ratio of the parent company was 30.2% at the end of June 2015 and 30.0% at the end of December 2014.5 The Total Capital Ratio of the parent company was 31.8% at the end of June 2015 and 33.6% at the end of December 2014.* As of 30 June 2015. ** Annualised as of 30 June 2015
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Highlights in 2015
• In September MuniFin issued AT1 transaction as the first SSA-issuer and thefirst issuer in Finland
– EUR 350 mio 4.5 % PNC 6,5 years
– Strong order book
– Strong participation by owner’s (allocation 43 % of the transaction)
– Good performance in secondary markets
– is estimated to increase it’s leverage ration over the company’s internal min. target of 3,0 %
• Finnish FSA defined MuniFin as nationally significant credit institution in June
– Capital add-on 0,5 %. Is easily fulfilled
• Participated AQR-test by ECP and easily passed all the tests
• Supervised by ECP since January 1, 2016
– 3rd largest credit institution in Finland
– Total Assets over 30 bn.
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Funding strategy in 2016
0,00%
20,00%
40,00%
60,00%
80,00%
100,00%
2013 2014 2015
Uridashi Private placements Public deals
We believe success requires:
• Being able to accommodate differentinvestor appetites
• Understanding new market trends and adapting accordingly, example single stocklinked Uridashis
• Investor work and promoting one’s name
• Transparency with dealer banks
EUR / USD Benchmark
Other public markets
RetailPrivate
placements
ECP
0
2 000
4 000
6 000
8 000
10 000
12 000
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016e
(€m) Long-Term Funding program
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Funding highlights in 2015
Uridashi
-record amount of transactions, 225
-Moving to number 1 for Issuer league table in SSA space
-New products; Double Monitor (FX and Equity linked)
Private placements
-Strong support from Investor community in callable structures
-Issuances from 1y up to 30y in maturity
-Broad currency range offered to investors
Public Markets
-2 successfull USD Benchmarks (March 2020 and September 2018)
-New AUD 2026 line
-AT1 transaction in September (EUR 350 MM NC 6,5y)
1. TNS Sifo Prospera Survey conducted in 2015
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Ability to sustain volumes in the Uridashi market
• MuniFin is the only SSA issuer that has been able to maintain and even strengthen its Uridashi volumesin the medium term.
• Maintaining volumes has been difficult for SSA issuers as compressed credit spreads have moveddemand from SSAs more to bank names.
• MuniFin ranks number 1 in Uridashi volume in 2015
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Mill
ion
s, U
SD Annual Uridashi Volumes of SSA peers
Kommunalbanken (KBN)
MuniFin
Kommuninvest
KfW
Svensk Exportkredit (SEK)
Kommunekredit
Source: Bloomberg ticker URID, Uridashi Bonds1. Source: Bloomberg ticker URID, Uridashi Bonds
Plain vanilla Low/Zero coupon
Interest rate
Fixed rateLow coupon, deepdiscount Fixed coupon inflation linked
Fixed European/Bermudan callable
Zero coupon Step up fixed rate
Floating rateZero coupon European/ Fixed to floating rate
Capped Floating rate
Bermudan callable
Fixed to floating European/Bermudan callable
Collared Floating rate Reverse Floating rate
CMS linked
CMS TARN
CMS Range accrual
RMS Range accural
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Accepted structures in the Uridashi market
FX linked Equity/Index/Commodity IndexFX Basket linked Participation index/basket linked
Dual currency Fixed coupon index linked Knock-out/Knock-in
Reverse dualcurrency Digital coupon index linked Knock-out/Knock-in
Power reverse dual currency
Fixed coupon ETF linked Knock-out/Knock-in- also physical delivery
European/Bermudan callable RDC/
Single or basket equity linked - also physical delivery
PRDC Mutual fund linked
Trigger PRDC/RDC CPPI-linked
Target redemption PRDC Dual monitor: FX and equity index linked
Plain vanilla44%
Equity linked24%
Fixed callable
20%
FX linked8%
Index linked
2%
Zero callable, Commod
ity linked, Zero
bullet, Interest rate …
Funding by structure in 2015 YTD
Plain vanilla55%
Equity linked16%
Fixed callable
12%
FX linked10%
Zero callable
4%
Index linked,
Interest rate
linked, Deep
discount, Commo…
Funding by structure in 2014
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Funding breakdown 2015 & 2014
Retail37%
Central Bank/Official
Institution29%
Bank 19%
Asset Manager10%
Insurance5%
Funding by investor type 2015
Asia Pacific44%
Europe23%
Africa and the Middle East
21%
Americas9%
Nordics3%
Funding by region 2015
USD; 37,29%
JPY; 26,02%
GBP; 13,12%
EUR; 12,10%
CLP; 2,89%
AUD; 2,89%
CHF; 1,67%Other; 4,02%
Funding by Currency 2014
Asia Pacific; 39,25%
Europe; 20,82%
Africa and the Middle
East; 18,08%
Americas; 17,22%
Nordics; 4,63%
Funding by Region 2014
Central bank/Official Institution;
34,48%
Retail; 29,41%
Asset manager; 18,21%
Bank; 9,48%
Insurance; 7,89%
Corporate; 0,53%
Funding by Investor Type 2014
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Please visit: www.munifin.fi
Mari Tyster
Head of Legal and Compliance
Tel: +358 9 6803 5626
Pekka Averio
President and CEO
Tel: +358 9 6803 6211
Esa Kallio
Executive Vice PresidentDeputy to CEO
Tel: +358 9 6803 6231
Marjo Tomminen
CFO
Tel: +358 9 6803 5626
Contact information: Senior Management
Karoliina Kajova
Analyst, Funding
Tel: +358 9 6803 6215
Martin Svedholm
Manager, Funding
Tel: +358 9 6803 5685
Joakim Holmström
Head of Funding
Tel: +358 9 6803 5674
Antti Kontio
Manager, Funding
Tel: +358 9 6803 5634
Contact information Funding: [email protected]
Contact information ECP: ([email protected])
Pyry Happonen
Manager, Treasury
Tel: +358 9 6803 5692
Jarno Kosonen
Head of Treasury
Tel: +358 9 6803 5687
Lauri RasiManager, Treasury
Tel: +358 9 6803 5693
Investor relations pages:
• Annual and Interim reports• One Pager (e.g. English,
Deutsch, Mandarin, Japanese...)
• News• Links (e.g. MGB, LGPI)• Contact information