norway.ppt

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University Hospital of Tromsø Department of Telemedicine Telemedicine in Norway Telemedicine in Norway Today and in the future Today and in the future Steinar Pedersen Steinar Pedersen Department of Telemedicine Department of Telemedicine The University Hospital of Tromsø The University Hospital of Tromsø Norway Norway

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Page 1: NORWAY.ppt

University Hospital of TromsøDepartment of Telemedicine

Telemedicine in NorwayTelemedicine in NorwayToday and in the futureToday and in the future

Steinar PedersenSteinar Pedersen

Department of TelemedicineDepartment of Telemedicine

The University Hospital of TromsøThe University Hospital of Tromsø

NorwayNorway

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University Hospital of TromsøDepartment of Telemedicine

THE DEPARTMENT OF THE DEPARTMENT OF TELEMEDICINETELEMEDICINE

Page 3: NORWAY.ppt

University Hospital of TromsøDepartment of Telemedicine

Page 4: NORWAY.ppt

University Hospital of TromsøDepartment of Telemedicine

The historyThe history

■ Telenor R&D (1988-1992)Telenor R&D (1988-1992)

■ The Department of TelemedicineThe Department of Telemedicine

Page 5: NORWAY.ppt

University Hospital of TromsøDepartment of Telemedicine

THE NETTHE NET

■ MeganetMeganet■ ISDNISDN■ ATMATM■ AnalogueAnalogue

lineslines

128 256 384US $ 4 US $ 8 US $ 12

US $ 10 US $ 20 US $ 30US $ 70 US $ 141 US $ 282

Page 6: NORWAY.ppt

University Hospital of TromsøDepartment of Telemedicine

The servicesThe services■ RadiologyRadiology■ PathologyPathology■ OtorhinolaryngologyOtorhinolaryngology■ DermatologyDermatology■ CardiologyCardiology■ PsychiatryPsychiatry

■ Electronic Electronic information information

exchangeexchange

Page 7: NORWAY.ppt

University Hospital of TromsøDepartment of Telemedicine

RadiologyRadiology

• Running since 1992• TMS without radiologist • 7500 patients a year

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University Hospital of TromsøDepartment of Telemedicine

PATHOLOGYPATHOLOGY

• Running since 1992• Several hospital without pathologist • Low volume

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University Hospital of TromsøDepartment of Telemedicine

OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGOTORHINOLARYNGOLOGYY

■ TROMSØ - ALTATROMSØ - ALTA■ 16-20 PATIENTS A 16-20 PATIENTS A

MONTHMONTH■ PATIENTS PATIENTS

SATISFACTIONSATISFACTION■ TRANSFER OF TRANSFER OF

MEDICAL MEDICAL

SKILLSSKILLS

Page 10: NORWAY.ppt

University Hospital of TromsøDepartment of Telemedicine

DERMATOLOGYDERMATOLOGY

■ Tromsø-KirkenesTromsø-Kirkenes■ Tromsø Tromsø HammerfestHammerfest

■ 500 patients a year500 patients a year■ Light treatment Light treatment unitunit

Page 11: NORWAY.ppt

University Hospital of TromsøDepartment of Telemedicine

CardiologyCardiology■ Ultrasound Ultrasound transmissiontransmission

■ EmergencyEmergency■ EvaluationEvaluation■ Distant teachingDistant teaching

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University Hospital of TromsøDepartment of Telemedicine

PsychiatryPsychiatry

■ Difficult casesDifficult cases■ Second opinionSecond opinion■ Direct patient Direct patient

contactcontact■ PsychoanalysisPsychoanalysis

Page 13: NORWAY.ppt

University Hospital of TromsøDepartment of TelemedicineRegionsykehuset i Tromsø

Telemedisinsk Avdeling

Distant teaching

TromsøTromsø

BalsfjordBalsfjord

OsloOslo

AltaAltaNordreisaNordreisa

NamdalNamdal

Page 14: NORWAY.ppt

University Hospital of TromsøDepartment of Telemedicine

Distant teachingDistant teaching

University Hospital of TromsøDepartment of Telemedicine

NETWORK:NETWORK:- Arkhangelsk-Tromsø- Arkhangelsk-Tromsø- Arkhangelsk and- Arkhangelsk and other other hospitals hospitals

Page 15: NORWAY.ppt

University Hospital of TromsøDepartment of TelemedicineUniversity Hospital of Tromsø

Department of TelemedicineSomatic Jan -96/Dec -96Somatic Jan -96/Dec -96

VIDEOCONFERENCESVIDEOCONFERENCES

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

Jan

uary

Feb

ruary

Marc

h

Ap

ril

May

Ju

ne

Ju

ly

Au

gu

st

Sep

tem

ber

Octo

ber

No

vem

ber

Decem

be

r

Page 16: NORWAY.ppt

University Hospital of TromsøDepartment of Telemedicine

Videoconferencing in 1996Videoconferencing in 19966781

2702

0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

7000

3D stolpediagram 1 6781 2702

Participants somatic Participants psyciartie

Page 17: NORWAY.ppt

University Hospital of TromsøDepartment of Telemedicine

The activityThe activity

0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

7000

8000

9000

3D stolpediagram 1 5946 6917 8339

1994 1995 1996

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University Hospital of TromsøDepartment of Telemedicine

THE EFFECT ON THE THE EFFECT ON THE PATIENTSPATIENTS LIVING IN LIVING IN

REMOTE AREASREMOTE AREAS

■ ACCESS TO NECESSARY ACCESS TO NECESSARY

MEDICAL COMPETENCEMEDICAL COMPETENCE■ QUICKQUICK■ EQUALEQUAL

Page 19: NORWAY.ppt

University Hospital of TromsøDepartment of Telemedicine

THE EFFECT ON THE THE EFFECT ON THE G.P. G.P. PRACTISING IN PRACTISING IN

REMOTE AREASREMOTE AREAS

■ SERVE THEIR PATIENTS SERVE THEIR PATIENTS

AT A HIGHER STANDARDAT A HIGHER STANDARD

■BREAK THE PROFESSIONAL BREAK THE PROFESSIONAL ISOLATIONISOLATION

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University Hospital of TromsøDepartment of Telemedicine

THE EFFECT ON THE THE EFFECT ON THE CENTRAL MEDICAL CENTRAL MEDICAL

INSTITUTIONSINSTITUTIONS■ SERVE AS A COMPETENCE CENTRESERVE AS A COMPETENCE CENTRE

■ “ “SAVE” MONEYSAVE” MONEY

■ EARN MONEYEARN MONEY

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University Hospital of TromsøDepartment of Telemedicine

The reimbursementThe reimbursement

■ The telemedicine diagnostic work is The telemedicine diagnostic work is

reimbursed by US $ 61 per patient reimbursed by US $ 61 per patient

■ The reading of X-ray is reimbursed The reading of X-ray is reimbursed

by US $ 23 per patientby US $ 23 per patient

Page 22: NORWAY.ppt

University Hospital of TromsøDepartment of Telemedicine

Regionsykehuset i TromsøTelemedisinsk Avdeling

KOSTNAD PER PASIENTKOSTNAD PER PASIENT

0

100

200

300

400

500

6005

00

10

00

15

00

20

00

25

00

30

00

35

00

40

00

45

00

50

00

55

00

60

00

65

00

70

00

75

00

80

00

85

00

90

00

Antall pasienter

Ko

stn

ad

er

Amulant virksomhet

Telerediologi

COST PER PATIENT

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University Hospital of TromsøDepartment of Telemedicine

Regionsykehuset i TromsøTelemedisinsk Avdeling

Cost per patient

0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

600030 40 50 60 70 80 90 10

0

110

120

130

140

150

Number of patients

TCVSPTTC*

Costs in NKr

Page 24: NORWAY.ppt

University Hospital of TromsøDepartment of Telemedicine

The futureThe future

■ The combinationThe combination

■ The bandwidthThe bandwidth

Tomorrows applications will be a mixtures

of PC based videoconferencing and PC off

line multimedia communications

The communication will be on the bandwidth ”demanded” in a health care Intranet

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University Hospital of TromsøDepartment of Telemedicine

MultimediaMultimedia■ Hart soundHart sound■ OtorhinolaryngologyOtorhinolaryngology■ DermatologyDermatology■ OphthalmologyOphthalmology■ PathologyPathology

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University Hospital of TromsøDepartment of Telemedicine

MULTIMEDIAMULTIMEDIADORIS 97

ToolbarToolbar

Icon Display AreaIcon Display Area

ImageImageDisplayDisplayAreasAreas

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University Hospital of TromsøDepartment of Telemedicine

Referral pattern

Access to information

Exchange of medicalinformation

Video consultation

HCS

HOSPITAL

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University Hospital of TromsøDepartment of Telemedicine

THE NATIONAL PLANTHE NATIONAL PLAN■ Establish a common national IT Establish a common national IT

infrastructure infrastructure (The Intranet)(The Intranet)

■ Establish common telemedicine Establish common telemedicine applicationsapplications

■ Electronic information services for Electronic information services for patientspatients

■ Electronic patients recordsElectronic patients records

■ Establish common national Establish common national administrative administrative

proceduresprocedures