nursing assessment (as a guide)
TRANSCRIPT
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I. NURSING ASSESSMENTA. NURSING HISTORY
RAMSEL
PERSONAL DATA
Mr. Thor (not his real name) is 52 years old male born on February 28, 1960. His parents
are Rowena and Thor II. The parents hail from manila city. Thor is married to Ms. Ru 45 female
they have two sons. Thor is married for 25 years. Their sons names are Goku 20 years old and
Naruto 18 years old. Mr. Thor has a business here in Pampanga and in manila. They are Roman
Catholic.
FAMILY HISTORY RHEA
The authors have observed that the Family can be described as not closely knit.
According to Ms. Ru while there are four in their house. There are some conflict between the
Father and sons; if a conflict arises it is usually resolve in a short period of time.
PAST ILLNESS
RAMSEL
December 2006
Mrs. Ru she elaborate that Mr. Thor has seen changes in behavior and the body built of
his husband. That time his husband does not tell anything about his condition. He always gets
easily tired and low appetite. He always feels of difficulty of breathing.
February 2011
Mr. Thor seen to be thin not like before. His activity daily living lessens due to his
condtion. Still continue his work. She does not state what medication he used.
PRESENT ILLNESS MOISES
June 2-12 2012
According to Ms. Ru that the patient experience getting easily tired while he work and
when travel long distance especially here in Pampanga, when the patient Thor stay here in
Pampanga together with his business partner and while they are bonding in the party place. Mr.
Thor suddenly experienced difficulty of breathing and decided to rest in their house. And one
time, he was seen by his wife coughing out blood.
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June 25July 1 2012
Five days prior to admission Mr. Thor experienced cough and difficulty in breathing and
suddenly collapse. Ms. Ru elaborate that Mr. Thor has productive cough with blood sputum yet
is husband expectorated only few amount. Thats the time Mrs. Ru decided to get Mr. Thor to go
to hospital.
July 2, 2012
Accompanied by her wife Mr. Thor was admitted at the emergency room of a certain
hospital on July 2, 2012 with the chief complaint of difficulty of breathing. His medical
diagnosis is to consider bronchogenic cancer stage IV. He was brought to Intensive Care Unit at
around 3:15 pm
The physician ordered the following diagnostic exam on the day of admission; CT scan,
ABG, hematology. Omeprazole (amount and doasage) all meds..
LIFESTYLE MOISES
MS. Ru keeps herself busy with two sons and performing house chores and taking care
of his own business is a networking business. Ms. Ru states that Mr. Thor is workaholic and has
many things to accomplish. Sometimes Mr. Thor does not go home because of workload in the
office. She states that Mr. Thor is chain smoker he evenly consume two packs of cigarettes in
one day in the past 25 years of their marriages. She cant control his husband because limited
spare of time that they live together. Mr. Thor frequently drinks alcohol.
*PACK YEAR = 40 sticks / 20 sticks = 2 x 25 years = 50 pack year
ACTIVITY DAILY LIVING SHIELA
Mrs. Ru described that the patient dedicated to his work even that have many business in
manila and here in Pampanga. The patient does not have adequate rest because sometime he need
to finished his work. He to go sleep like 2:00 am in the morning. His working time start at
exactly 7:00 am. He spends most of his time in work.
EATING PATTERN AND FOOD SOURCES SHIELA
Mr. Thor had 3 meals a day with 1-2 snacks in between most of the time because of he is
always busy in his work. Mr. Thor always eat in the fast food chain he like preservatives foods
like can good and barbeque, steam tilapia and steam meat.
HOME AND NEIGHBORHOOD CONDITION SHIELA
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Thor family lives in 4 rooms and 4 bathrooms in a 2 storey house Dimasalang Street.
There house is near in the terminal of jeepney near their house. Ms. Ru shared sometime they
disturbed in the nose of the jeepney near their house especially late at night.
ALLERGIES AND MANAGEMENT RHEA
Upon interviewing Mrs. Ru state that Mr. Thor is allergic to seafood and dust. At one
time Mr. Thor experienced DOB for 12 days.
ACCIDENT RHEA
Mr. Thor has been experienced mild accident like physical bruises.IMMUNIZATION STATUS RAMSEL
Mrs. Ru stated that according to mother of Mr. Thor has received complete immunization
during that time. Records of Mr. Thor not present at the time of interview.
HEALTH PRACTICES AND BELIEFS RHEA
In times of illness Thors Family would bring him to the hospital simply because they
have accessible to their place it can be reached by public or private vehicles. Upon interview
Mrs. Ru stated she is satisfied with the service and the approach of the staff nurse and personnel
given to his husband.
SOCIAL DATA MOISES
They live in wealthy family because their children have own their own businesses thats whythey are apart from each other. He perceived that having just a little signs of illness will not
result to a big problem that he is facing now. He had 3 spouses but his wife Ru, refused to tell the
details. He copes in his stress through increasing his number of cigarettes in a day and sometimes
drinking alcohol. He doesnt believe in tawas and fortune tellers. As a social being, he
occasionally interact with his friends through attending gathering or party.
MOISES
ACTUAL PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT
The actual physical assessment from the chart dated July 5, 2012
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VITAL SIGNS Initial TIME
8AM 9AM 10AM 11AM 12PM 1PM
TEMP 37.9 37.4 37.8 36.8 36.8 36.7 36.7
PR 79 86 77 78 83 80 84
RR 32 30 28 26 27 24 25
BP 130/90 120/80 160/100 170/110 140/100 130/90 150/110
The actual physical assessment from the chart dated July 6, 2012
VITA
LSIGNS
Initial TIME
8AM 9AM 10AM 11AM 12PM 1PM
TEMP 37.5 37.3 36.8 36.9 36.5 36.8 36.9
PR 77 88 79 83 85 87 83
RR 28 32 28 27 27 29 25
BP 130/90 130/80 150/100 160/110 150/100 160/90 140/100
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B. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION
JULY 5, 2012 (FIRST NURSE-PATIENT INTERACTION)
General Appearance MOISES
Patient Thor was wearing hospital gown. The patient has a nasal cannula and nasogastric
tube inserted into the right nares. He was in semi fowlers position. Upon assessment Mr. Thor
has close tube thoracostomy infusing well at the right lungs. Due to limited numbers of visitors
allowed, the patient seemed to be in a gloomy and sad look and weakness noted marking obvious
illness, with hacking cough, obvious weight loss (from 65kg to 52 kg), his cooperating but too
weak to talk, his mood is appropriate in the situation, his quality of speech is rapid and slurred or
hoarse, relevance of thought is logical, with vital signs of BP 130/90 mmHg, PR 79 bpm, RR 23
bpm, 36.9 C.
Skin
RAMSEL
INSPECTION
He has fair skin and scattered freckles on the face and shoulders. When assessing the right
hand it was observe that the thumb was spoon like in appearance
PALPATIONRough in texture and warm temperature on both hands. When skin is pinch the skin back
to its usual place after one seconds (good skin turgor)
Head and neck RHEA
INSPECTION
The patient has short curly hair with even distribution with some white hair . Symmetric
facial features and movements. Symmetric nasolabial folds.
PALPATION
His neck is limited range of motion and pain in movement due to presence of mass and has
grade two edema (neck) during palpation.
Eyes and vision SHIELA
INSPECTION
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The outer cantus of the eye is a line with the tip of the ear lobes. No signs of inflammation of
the eyelids upon inspection and palpation and positive papillary light reaction. With palpebral
conjunctiva.
Ears and Hearing MIOSES
INSPECTION
Ears are equal in size and similar in appearance. Skin is smooth and without nodules.
PALPATION
No tenderness or pain when palpated. Normal voice tones audible,
Nose and Sinuses RAMSEL
INSPECTION
Nares are asymmetrical in structures and with NGT
Mouth and Throat RHEA
INSPECTION
Lips are dry and presence of caries. There is an incomplete dentition. Hoarseness of voice.
Thorax SHIELA
INSPECTION
Presence of retraction and contraption in the right lungs.
AUSCULTATION
During auscultation coarse crackles on both lungs with increasing sounds on the
tracheobronchial.
Heart SHIELA
INSPECTION
No pulsations
AUSCULTATION
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Apical pulse audible at 4th
to 5th
left intercostal space, near the sternal areaSwishing sound
heard at the beginning , middle or end of systolic pause. Grade II (very faint, heard only after the
listener has turned in)
Abdomen MOISES
INSPECTION
Normal paler with white striae, withno lesions masses, and skin discoloration
AUSCULTATION
The abdomen has 14 bowel sounds per minute
PERCUSSION
Tympany elicited upon percussion of the abdominal area
PALPATION
No protrusion, depressions upon palpation
Extremities RHEA
INSPECTION
The upper and lower extremities has slight weakness (rate 4) active motion against full
resistance
PALPATIONHas bilateral pedal edema ++ (grade 2 pitting edema)
Back and Spine RAMSEL
INSPECTION
The patient was able to maintain a straight posture in sitting position and no spinal
deviations.