october 20, 20031 performance measurement report to the finance and administration committee of the...
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October 20, 2003 1
Performance Measurement Report to the Finance and
Administration Committee of the County of Renfrew
Finance and Administration Committee
October 20, 2003 2
IntroductionObjectiveScopeMethodologyEnvironmental Scan-Private Sector
Agenda
October 20, 2003 3
Environmental Scan-PublicUNCanadaOntarioOntario Center for Best PracticeOMBIMMAH
Agenda
October 20, 2003 4
Results
Conclusion
Agenda
October 20, 2003 5
Introduction
In 2000, the Ontario Government introduced a Municipal Performance Management Program that has signaled a change of
focus for Ontario municipalities. In response to this change, many of
Ontario’s municipalities have initiated a corporate program to track and compare
operating efficiencies.
October 20, 2003 6
Introduction
The County of Renfrew has also made performance measurement a priority for
the organization. During the development of the 2003 Budget, the County of Renfrew
began to shift the focus away from a purely financial exercise, to the
development of a business plan which includes corporate and departmental vision, values, goals and objectives.
October 20, 2003 7
Introduction
Benchmarking has become standard municipal practice creating a method to balance cost efficiency, quality service and taxpayer satisfaction. This new business plan approach therefore required each department to benchmark key service delivery processes against other Ontario municipalities.
October 20, 2003 8
Introduction
Unfortunately, many of the County of Renfrew departments found it difficult to find comparative information. Most municipalities were just beginning a similar exercise and had not yet developed a database of program measures.
October 20, 2003 9
Objective
Following the completion of the 2003 Budget cycle, the Finance Department was asked to conduct a review of performance measurement indicators for Ontario municipalities (specifically Counties and Regions) and report these findings prior to the development of the 2004 Business Plans.
October 20, 2003 10
Scope
The Finance Department included within it’s 2003 Business Plan the addition of a part time summer student to assist the department with data collection. The scope of the project was limited to a cursory review of the data which is readily available through the internet or other accessible information.
October 20, 2003 11
Methodology
The work plan required a review of all Upper Tier and Regional Government websites as well as a search for performance management within the Federal and Provincial Government as well as municipal organizations and private industry.
October 20, 2003 12
Methodology
Early on in our review, it became obvious that many county / region’s websites did not provide the specific data needed to create benchmarks at the departmental level. A survey was then created to augment the electronic data and was sent to all 36 counties/regions in Ontario… 30% response rate
October 20, 2003 13
Environmental Scan-Private Sector
During our review of the available material, we discovered that the concept of performance management has been widely accepted by the private sector for many years and widely used by almost every large corporation in North America during the last few decades…Fortune 500
October 20, 2003 14
Environmental Scan-Private Sector
Management concepts such as ISO 9000, Total Quality Management, Just-In-Time production systems, Time-Based competition, Customer-Focused Organizations, Balanced Scorecard, Activity-Based Costing, Employee Empowerment and Reengineering
October 20, 2003 15
Environmental Scan – United Nations
United Nations Human Development Index 4 Measures on the Index:• economic prosperity • literacy • life expectancy • education enrolment To keep the Human Development Index in perspective,
differences in scores between 1st (Norway, 0.942) and 3rd (Canada, 0.940) and 6th (US, 0.939) are so minimal as to be insignificant.
October 20, 2003 16
Environmental Scan - Canada
Canada's Performance 2002 (report to Parliament) presents data on 19 societal indicators that reflect a balance of social, economic and environmental interests. These indicators have been grouped according to four main themes:
October 20, 2003 17
Environmental Scan - Canada
1. economic opportunities and innovation in Canada
2. the health of Canadians 3. the Canadian environment 4. the strength and safety of Canadian
communities
October 20, 2003 18
Environmental Scan - Canada
Economic opportunities and innovation in Canada - 6 indicators
Real gross domestic product (GDP) per capita Real disposable income per capita Innovation employment rate Literacy Educational attainment
October 20, 2003 19
Real gross domestic product (GDP) per capita
October 20, 2003 20
Results - Canada
Canada is doing well with respect to health, life expectancy, infant mortality. Canada's economy has shown strong performance, especially in the area of employmentBut not all members of our society are reaping the benefits Less involved civic society (safety)Environmental indicators continue to be a cause for concern.
October 20, 2003 21
Environmental Scan - Ontario
The Institute for Competitiveness and Prosperity is an independent, not-for-profit organization that deepens public understanding of the economic factors behind Ontario's economic progress.
October 20, 2003 22
Environmental Scan - Ontario
They are funded by the Government of Ontario and are mandated to share their research findings directly with the public.
October 20, 2003 23
Environmental Scan - Ontario
The Institute's first priority will be to develop ways to measure and monitor Ontario's economic progress. This entails comparing Ontario's performance with other provinces, U.S. states and other jurisdictions by creating an indicator system. Such systems have been created in many other jurisdictions and provide the foundation for a policy.
October 20, 2003 24
Environmental Scan - Ontario
Result of the Study ………
14th among 16 peer North American jurisdictions in economic prosperity
October 20, 2003 25
Environmental Scan - Ontario
Summary ……….
Improving productivity is the key to closing our prosperity gap
October 20, 2003 26
Environmental Scan - Ontario
Ontario’s capability for strengthening productivity is driven by its capacity for innovation and upgrading. This capacity is built on an integrated set of four factors:
October 20, 2003 27
Environmental Scan - Ontario
How To Improve Productivity:
1. Heighten aspirations across Ontario Competitiveness, growth, global excellence,
innovation, entrepreneurship, creativity
2. Increase productivity-enhancing investments for future prosperity
Higher education, machinery, equipment, technology
October 20, 2003 28
Environmental Scan - Ontario
How To Improve Productivity:
3. Strengthen motivations through tax reforms
Motivations to work, hire, and invest for the future are hindered by high marginal tax rates
4. Strengthen market structures. Successful industries need other clusters of
like industries to be more competitive
October 20, 2003 29
Environmental Scan - The Ontario Centre for Municipal Best Practice
Partnership, formed in 2002, between the Association of Municipalities of Ontario and the Ontario Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Housing. It will be a virtual electronic library of best practices
October 20, 2003 30
Environmental Scan - The Ontario Centre for Municipal Best Practice
Purpose……..
to identify 'best practices', and prepare reports offering guidance for practitioners interested in applying them.
October 20, 2003 31
Environmental Scan - The Ontario Centre for Municipal Best Practice
Who is part of this?
Association of Municipalities of Ontario
Province of Ontario
Ontario Municipal Benchmarking Initiative
Ontario municipalities
Other professional associations (eg. OMAA, OGRA, MFOA, AMCTO)
October 20, 2003 32
Environmental Scan - The Ontario Centre for Municipal Best Practice
Who is part of this?
Municipal Practitioners
Technical advisors
Academic advisor(s)
Private sector advisor(s)
October 20, 2003 33
Environmental Scan - The Ontario Centre for Municipal Best Practice
Unfortunately, although the Province has invested over $100,000 in start up costs and over $150,000 in annual operating funding, the Centre for Municipal Best Practices has only produced two reports. One deals with Waste Management and is therefore of no use to the County of Renfrew and the other dealing with Roads Winter Control.
October 20, 2003 34
Environmental Scan - The Ontario Centre for Municipal Best Practice
Roads Report
1. Premix sand and salt
2. Handbook
3. Use full cost accounting technique
4. Flexible winter staff schedules
5. Regular 16hr/day 2 shift schedule
October 20, 2003 35
Environmental Scan - The Ontario Centre for Municipal Best Practice
Although the concept of a “best practice” has merit, the lack of detailed comparative cost information and the lack of efficiency and effectiveness measures makes this project of little use to the County of Renfrew at this time.
October 20, 2003 36
Environmental Scan - The Ontario Municipal CAO Benchmarking
Initiative (OMBI)
is a partnership project to push for service excellence in municipal government. Participating municipalities are working together to identify and share performance statistics, operational best practices and to network in a spirit of innovation and entrepreneurship to push for even greater successes.
October 20, 2003 37
Environmental Scan - The Ontario Municipal CAO Benchmarking
Initiative (OMBI)
Expert Panels have been created to study long term care, roads, solid waste, emergency measures service (ambulance), water and wastewater services.
October 20, 2003 38
Environmental Scan - The Ontario Municipal CAO Benchmarking
Initiative (OMBI)
Once again, there has been a significant amount of activity and expenditure by this organization since 1999, but, at the time of writing this report, the OMBI group has not yet released any information regarding benchmarks.
October 20, 2003 39
Environmental Scan - MMAH
The Municipal Performance Measurement Program (MPMP) was a new initiative designed to provide taxpayers with useful information on service delivery and municipalities with a tool to improve those services over time. (2000)
October 20, 2003 40
Environmental Scan - MMAH
Yet the province does not release the information to municipalities and the reporting requirements do not ensure wide distribution. In fact, they appear designed to ensure the opposite, as there is no mechanism for municipalities to easily compare the information.
October 20, 2003 41
Environmental Scan - MMAH
Municipalities can report the data through direct mail, a property tax bill paid ads in local newspapers posting the information on their municipal
websites to compare the information.
October 20, 2003 42
Environmental Scan - MMAH
This means there is NO way for any of us to go to a central site to view comparative data for Ontario municipalities
If you want to find out, then you need to contact each municipality and ask !!
October 20, 2003 43
Results of Our Study
Review of the 2001 Financial Information Returns, as provided by the Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Housing
General observations. The following municipalities do not all offer
the same services, therefore the following summaries are not always comparable
However, the analysis does provide a general framework for us to compare the financial position of the County of Renfrew to the other 35 Counties and Regions in Ontario.
October 20, 2003 44
Residential Tax Rates
HALIBURTON COUNTY $206.78 1
RENFREW COUNTY $408.52 8
KENT COUNTY $1038.25 30
October 20, 2003 45
Commercial Tax Rates
HALIBURTON COUNTY $306.60 1
RENFREW COUNTY $741.34 17
KENT COUNTY $2042.32 32
October 20, 2003 46
Industrial Tax Rates
HALIBURTON COUNTY $355.28 1
RENFREW COUNTY $1486.72 23
KENT COUNTY $3030.12 31
October 20, 2003 47
Tax Revenue per SQKM
HAMILTON $440,886 1
RENFREW COUNTY $2,701 33
HALIBURTON COUNTY $1,378 36
October 20, 2003 48
% TAX $ OF TOTAL REVENUE $
YORK 65% 1
RENFREW COUNTY 23% 35
HASTINGS COUNTY 10% 36
October 20, 2003 49
% PIL$ OF TOTAL TAX $
OTTAWA 15.7% 1
RENFREW COUNTY 11.5% 2
OXFORD COUNTY 0.4% 36
October 20, 2003 50
TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSE $
OTTAWA $1.67 BILL 1
RENFREW COUNTY $90.9 MILL 16
HALIBURTON COUNTY $12.1 MILL 36
October 20, 2003 51
SURPLUS % OF TOTAL REV
HAMILTON 29.55% 1
RENFREW COUNTY 2.44% 15
DUFFERIN COUNTY (2.30%) 36
October 20, 2003 52
RESERVE $ & RESERVE% OF TOTAL REVENUE
PEEL $1.1 BILL 129% 1
RENFREW COUNTY $10.1 MILL 11% 33
PRESCOTT&RUSSELL $4.5 MILL 6.2% 36
October 20, 2003 53
CHANGE IN RESERVE BALANCE FOR 2001
BRUCE COUNTY (41.6%) 1
RENFREW COUNTY (5.6%) 12
HALBURTON 70.2% 36
October 20, 2003 54
% CAPITAL SPEND OF TOTAL SPEND
DUFFERIN COUNTY 51.7% 1
RENFREW COUNTY 8.5% 30
HURON COUNTY 3.4% 36
October 20, 2003 55
LTD AS A % OF TAX REVENUE
YORK REGION 110.6% 1
RENFREW COUNTY 8.1% 23
PETERBOROUGH COUNTY 0% 36
October 20, 2003 56
% OPERATING COSTS SPENT ON GEN GOVERNMENT - MPMP
RENFREW COUNTY 1.36% 1
OTTAWA 3.74% 14
PRINCE EDWARD COUNTY 7.29% 24
October 20, 2003 57
FINANCE-COST PER AP & PAYROLL TRANSACTION (5)
$/AP $/PAY
RENFREW COUNTY $4.89 $3.53 LOW
ELGIN COUNTY $24.80 $56.94 HIGH
October 20, 2003 58
FINANCE-EXPENSES PER FTE(6)
RENFREW COUNTY $15.16 MILL LOW
LAMBTON COUNTY $6.01 MILL HIGH
October 20, 2003 59
HR-2001 EXPENSES PER EMPLOYEE (8)
SIMCOE $231 1
RENFREW COUNTY $508 4
SUDBURY $1523 8
October 20, 2003 60
IT-COST PER WORKSTATIONS 2001
ELGIN $2249 1
RENFREW COUNTY $2109 3
LAMBTON $1695 6
October 20, 2003 61
COMMUNITY SERVICES – COST PER HOUSEHOLD
PRESCOTT&RUSSELL $1458 1
RENFREW COUNTY $884 7
BRANT $65 36
October 20, 2003 62
COMMUNITY SERVICES – AVG MTHLY CASELOAD PER FTE
SUDBURY 49 1
RENFREW COUNTY 31 4
PEEL 23 5
October 20, 2003 63
CHILD CARE – COST PER HOUSEHOLD
DUFFERIN $326.21 1
RENFREW COUNTY $61.31 24
FRONTENAC $6.62 33
October 20, 2003 64
SOCIAL HOUSING – COST PER HOUSEHOLD
WELLINGTON $569 1
RENFREW COUNTY $194 16
FRONTENAC $21 36
October 20, 2003 65
SOCIAL HOUSING – COST PER UNIT
DUFFERIN $7290 1
RENFREW COUNTY $6386 2
SIMCOE $3971 6
October 20, 2003 66
AMBULANCE – COST PER HOUSEHOLD
HURON $168 1
RENFREW COUNTY $135 7
WELLINGTON $36 36
October 20, 2003 67
AMBULANCE – COST PER CALL
# CALLS COST PER
HALIBURTON 3900 $601 1
RENFREW COUNTY 12250 $490 2
PEEL 90578 $207 10
October 20, 2003 68
AMBULANCE – COST PER VEHICLE KM
# KM COST PER
ELGIN 173,239 $13.75 1
RENFREW 719,756 $8.35 4
DUFFERIN 290,361 $6.10 8
October 20, 2003 69
POA – SURPLUS % OF REVENUE
FRONTENAC 97% 1
RENFREW COUNTY 65% 7
GREY 3% 24
October 20, 2003 70
POA – FINES PROCESSED PER FTE
LEEDS & GRENVILLE 5856 1
RENFREW COUNTY 3858 3
STORM,DUND,GLEN 2750 5
October 20, 2003 71
EC DEV – COST PER HOUSEHOLD
SUDBURY $60.25 1
RENFREW COUNTY $20.90 6
SIMCOE $1.75 26
October 20, 2003 72
PLANNING – COST PER HOUSEHOLD
BRANT $112.01 1
RENFREW COUNTY $17.54 15
FRONTENAC $0.96 33
October 20, 2003 73
ASSISTANCE TO THE AGED-% LTC OF TOTAL EXPENSES
FRONTENAC 31.5% 1
RENFREW COUNTY 17.0% 10
STORM,DUN,GLEN 1.6% 35
October 20, 2003 74
LTC – PER DIEM COSTS- 8 HOMES
NURS PRO FOOD OTHER
RENFREW CTY 65.50 5.27 4.83 39.37
AVERAGE 56.27 5.23 5.41 39.95
October 20, 2003 75
PUBLIC WORKS - % OF TOTAL COSTS SPENT ON PW
HALIBURTON 35.2% 1
RENFREW COUNTY 12.0% 17
HALTON REGION 3.0% 35
October 20, 2003 76
WINER CONTROL COST PER KM - MPMP
SUDBURY $3852 1
RENFREW COUNTY $1380 14
KENT $329.93 23
October 20, 2003 77
CONCLUSION
There appears to be little doubt that the Province of Ontario will continue to keep performance measurement a priority for Ontario municipalities. In addition, organizations such as the Canadian Taxpayers Federation and the media seem intent on publicizing this type of information as it becomes available.
October 20, 2003 78
CONCLUSION
Unfortunately, after several years of effort and hundreds of thousands of dollars, organizations such as the Ontario Centre for Municipal Best Practices and the Ontario Municipal CAO’s Benchmarking Initiative have very little substantive information to share with municipalities to assist them in their efforts to establish performance indicators
October 20, 2003 79
CONCLUSION
However, in spite of the difficulties we encountered in our attempts to collect performance indicator information, we are convinced that there is value in continuing to collect and compare municipal performance information for a number of reasons:
October 20, 2003 80
CONCLUSION
1. Measurement helps improve performance.
2. Performance measurement strengthens accountability
3. Performance measurement stimulates productivity and creativity.
4. Performance measurement improves budget processes
October 20, 2003 81
COPY OF THE FULL REPORT
WWW.COUNTYOFRENFREW.ON.CA
DEPARTMENTS FINANCE
REPORTS 2003
Performance Measurement Report - September 2003