october 2015 | 13th edition global capital confidence barometer october 2015 | 13th edition 36...
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October 2015 | 13th edition
Global
CapitalConfidence Barometer
October 2015 | 13th edition
36 respondents
Chile
October 2015 | 13th edition
Global
CapitalConfidence Barometer
October 2015 | 13th edition
Global
36 respondents
Chile
Page 3 13th Capital Confidence Barometer
About the Barometer
EY’s Capital Confidence Barometer is a regular survey of senior executives from large companies around the world conducted by the Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU).
The respondent community is comprised of an independent EIU panel of senior executives and select EY clients and contacts.
Our 13th Barometer provides a snapshot of our findings, gauges corporate confidence in the economic outlook and identifies boardroom trends and practices in the way companies manage their Capital Agenda.
EIU panel of more than 1600 executives surveyed in August and September 2015 | 36 executives
from Chile | Companies from 53 countries | Respondents from 19 industry sectors | 863 CEO, CFO
and other C-level executives |
Macroeconomic environment
Page 5 13th Capital Confidence Barometer
What is your perspective on the state of the global economy today?
Global respondents
► Globally, executives show resilience about the macro economy even in the face of short-term macro volatility.► While downside risks to the global economy still exist, executives express overwhelming confidence that
conditions are improving. Chilean executives are significantly less positive than their global counterparts.
Executives show resilience in the face of short-term macro volatility
12%
41%44%
3% 22%
61%
14%3%
36%
47%
9%
7%
1%
Strongly improving Modestly improving Stable Modestly declining Strongly declining
Oct-15
Apr-15
Oct-14 33%
52%
15%27%
40%
23%
10%
14%
28%
30%
25%
3%
Chile respondents
Oct-15
Apr-15
Oct-14
Page 6 13th Capital Confidence Barometer
20%
20%
33%
20%
7%
Apr-15
Strongly improving Modestly improving Stable Modestly declining Strongly declining
3%
31%
32%
21%
13%
Oct-14
What is your perspective on the state of the local economy today?
Chilean respondents see the domestic economy as stable to modestly declining
► Strong optimism has disappeared.
11%
42%28%
19%
Oct-15
Chile respondents
Page 7 13th Capital Confidence Barometer
Please indicate your level of confidence in the following at the global level:
Global respondents
Globally, corporate earnings and other leading market indicators remain positive
► For most companies, 2015 earnings have exceeded analyst expectations, corroborating executive sentiment—given recent currency fluctuations, stability in earnings sentiment is positive overall.
► Looking beyond recent short-term market volatility, executives are taking a more robust view of capital markets.► Chilean executives have significantly decreased their confidence in equity valuations and corporate earnings.
Credit availability
Short-term market stability
Corporate earnings
Equity valuations/stock market outlook
73%
71%
70%
54%
72%
69%
72%
51%
58%
64%
77%
54%
Credit availability
Equity valuations/stock market outlook
Short-term market stability
Corporate earnings
50%
47%
44%
34%
51%
60%
27%
57%
41%
31%
39%
64%Oct-14
Apr-15
Oct-15
% of positive attitude Chile respondents
Page 8 13th Capital Confidence Barometer
Please indicate your level of confidence in the following at the local level:
Chile respondents
Chilean executives see domestic market indicators as stable to declining
► The percentage of respondents seeing the domestic indicators as declining has increased significantly.
Oct-14
Apr-15
Oct-15
51%
30%
33%
26%
60%
45%
23%
10%
22%
Oct-14
Apr-15
Oct-15
54%
43%
17%
10%
37%
41%
36%
20%
42%
Oct-14
Apr-15
Oct-15
41%
54%
39%
38%
33%
30%
21%
13%
31%
Oct-14
Apr-15
Oct-15
54%
53%
36%
31%
40%
28%
15%
7%
36%
ImprovingStableDeclining
Corporate earnings Short-term market stability
Equity valuations Credit availability
Page 9 13th Capital Confidence Barometer
What do you believe to be the greatest economic risk to your business over the next 6–12 months?
Increased global and regional polit-ical instability
Increased volatility in commodities and currencies
Economic and political situation in the eurozone
Slowing growth in key emerging markets
Timing and pace of interest rate rises in the US
29%
24%
23%
18%
6%
Increased volatility in commodities and currencies
Slowing growth in key emerging markets
Increased global and regional political instability
Economic and political situation in the eurozone
Timing and pace of interest rate rises in the US
47%
25%
14%
14%
0%
Global respondents Chile respondents
Currency and commodity volatility concerns persist as major economic risks
► Continuing geopolitical issues in Eastern Europe, the Middle East and Southeast Asia cause the greatest concern around economic risk. Concerns around the stability of the eurozone are becoming more prominent.
► Ongoing high volatility in commodities and currencies continues to challenge companies’ long-term planning.► In Chile, this volatility in commodities and currencies is a concern given the significant effect the price of copper
has in the local economy.
Corporate strategy
Page 11 13th Capital Confidence Barometer
Digital future: Technology is disrupting all areas of enterprise, driving myriad opportunities and challenges
Entrepreneurship rising: Entrepreneurship around the world is growing, driving the need for more supportive ecosystems
Global marketplace: Economic power continues to shift east and south, driving new patterns of trade and investment
Health reimagined: Technology and demographics converge to drive a once-in-a-lifetime transformation of health services and provision
Resourceful planet: Growing demand and shifting supply are driving innovation in the energy and resources space
Urban world: Effective infrastructure investment and sound planning will make future cities competitive and resilient
20%
26%
32%
9%
8%
5%
23%
15%
24%
13%
11%
14%
11%
14%
31%
8%
22%
14%
11%
8%
26%
14%
22%
19% Acquisition strategy
Core business
Which of the following will impact your core business and your acquisition strategy most in the next 12 months?
Chile respondentsGlobal respondents
Globalization having greater impact on core and acquisition strategies
► Globally, technology—including the convergence of social, mobile, cloud and big data, and growing demand for anytime–anywhere access—is disrupting all areas of the enterprise, across industries and geographies
► In the near term, the growth in economic influence of China, India and the wider Asian economy is expected to have the greatest impact on core business and acquisition strategies, both Globally and for Chilean respondents.
Page 12 13th Capital Confidence Barometer
Which of the following has been elevated on your boardroom agenda during the past six months?
Increased volatility in commodities and currencies
Reducing costs/improving margins
Portfolio analysis, including strategic divestment (spin-off/IPO)
Regulatory and competition/antitrust oversight
Acquisitions
Cybersecurity
Shareholder activism, including returning cash to shareholders
40%
21%
21%
7%
5%
4%
2%
Reducing costs/improving margins
Portfolio analysis, including strategic divestment (spin-off/IPO)
Increased volatility in commodities and currencies
Acquisitions
Cybersecurity
Shareholder activism, including returning cash to shareholders
Regulatory and competition/antitrust oversight
43%
17%
14%
14%
6%
3%
3%
Global respondents Chile respondents
Low-growth environment compelling executives to maintain rigorous cost discipline
► Globally and in Chile, short-term focus on costs is exacerbated by greater currency volatility and fluctuations in commodity pricing induced by the oncoming expectations on economy and regulatory changes.
► Strategic divestment and other portfolio strategies moving higher on the boardroom agenda thanks to ongoing focus on shareholder activism as well as redeployment of capital in a fast-changing world.
Page 13 13th Capital Confidence Barometer
52%41%
7%
45%
49%
6%
Create jobs/hire talent Keep current workforce size Reduce workforce numbers
41%
46%
13%
22%
64%
14%
With regards to employment, which of the following does your organization expect to do in the next 12 months?
Global respondents
► Positive global economic outlook is driving most global companies to retain or grow their workforce.► Strong US and UK employment growth, and an improving eurozone, validate companies’ drive for talent.► This Barometer shows corporate emphasis on digital evolution can coexist with positive sentiment on job creation.► In Chile, employers’ expectation to retain their workforce most likely driven by the lack of human resources.
Chilean companies look to retain workforce
Oct-15
Oct-14
Oct-15
Oct-14
Chile respondents
Page 14 13th Capital Confidence Barometer
Which statement best describes your organization’s focus over the next 12 months?
Oct-14
Apr-15
Oct-15
49%
31%
33%
35%
54%
56%
15%
14%
11%
1%
1%
Growth Cost reduction and operational efficiency Maintain stability Survival
Chile respondents
Oct-14
Apr-15
Oct-15
24%
36%
30%
55%
54%
56%
18%
10%
14%
3%
Global respondents
Chilean executives focus on operational efficiency
► Focus on cost is exacerbated by short-term pressure from commodities and currency fluctuations.
► Globally, clear shift over last two years—from growth to cost reduction and operational efficiency—is likely influenced by companies consolidating prior revenue growth, especially from acquisition.
Page 15 13th Capital Confidence Barometer
Increase research and development/product introductions
Exploiting technology to develop new markets/products
Investing in new geographies/markets
Changing mix of existing products and services
25%
24%
13%
0%
0%
0%
0%
20%
22%
22%
0%
11%
Innovative
Oct-13
Oct-14
Oct-15
What is the primary focus of your company’s organic growth over the next 12 months?
More rigorous focus on core products/existing markets
New sales channels
23%
6%
23%
14%
40%
17%
Conventional
Increase research and development/product introductions
Exploiting technology to develop new markets/products
Investing in new geographies/markets
Changing mix of existing products and services
32%
25%
14%
0%
22%
8%
3%
30%
6%
16%
12%
9%
Innovative
More rigorous focus on core products/existing markets
New sales channels
25%
13%
40%
40%
34%
11%
Conventional
Global respondents Chile respondents
Increased R&D and innovative technologies seen as key routes to organic growth
► The focus on core operations is still a key driver—but after several years of emphasis, companies may find the core can no longer deliver growth and just supports earnings.
► In the Chilean environment, interest has clearly shifted from conventional growth to innovative, probably driven by the decrease of margins in the conventional businesses.
Page 16 13th Capital Confidence Barometer
What percentage of available capital will you allocate to each of the following?
Improve the companys balance sheet by reducing debt
Organic growth (e.g., investing in products, talent retention, research
and development)
Inorganic growth (e.g., acquisitions, alliances and JVs)
Returning cash to shareholders
30%
28%
27%
15%
Improve the companys balance sheet by reducing debt
Organic growth (e.g., investing in products, talent retention, research and development)
Inorganic growth (e.g., acquisitions, alliances and JVs)
Returning cash to shareholders
33%
29%
24%
14%
Global respondents Chile respondents
Companies considering the full range of opportunities for allocating available capital
► Companies take a balanced approach to capital allocation, with Chilean companies slightly more focused on improving balance sheets and reducing debt.
► Companies with the most active capital allocation processes are consistently shown to outperform those with more passive or infrequent allocation approaches.
Page 17 13th Capital Confidence Barometer
56%27%
17%
Focus on core products/existing markets around efficiencies
Evolving core products and services
Entirely new products and services/true innovation
What percentage of available resources do you plan to spend on each aspect of organic growth over the next 12 months?
57%26%
17%
Time resources Capital resourcesGlobal respondents
Executives consider both core and new elements as they commit resources to organic growth
► By combining the results for evolution in the core and entirely new products and services, we see a balance between resources committed to maintaining core resources (56.5%) and pursuing change (43.5%).
► While new products and services are, as expected, the smallest emphasis, the breakdown here is more tilted toward innovation than the typical “70–20–10” organic growth split—evidence of executives becoming bolder.
Page 18 13th Capital Confidence Barometer
58%22%
20%
Focus on core products/existing markets around efficiencies
Evolving core products and services
Entirely new products and services/true innovation
59%22%
19%
What percentage of available resources do you plan to spend on each aspect of organic growth over the next 12 months?
Chile respondents
Executives consider both core and new elements as they commit resources to organic growth
► The majority of Chilean executives are focused on core products and existing markets.
Time resources Capital resources
M&A outlook
Page 20 13th Capital Confidence Barometer
Long-term global M&A shows value returns to pre-crisis high, but volume subdued
Source: Dealogic
*2015 M&A extrapolated from January – September 2015 run-rate; 2015 GDP is an estimate
US$m
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015*0
500,000
1,000,000
1,500,000
2,000,000
2,500,000
3,000,000
3,500,000
4,000,000
4,500,000
5,000,000
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
35,000
40,000
45,000
50,000
Value (US$m) Volume
Eurozone Debt Crisis
Global Financial Crisis
► The vast majority of executives predict the global M&A market will thrive in the next 12 months. ► This sentiment is driven by executives’ positive outlook regarding the global economy and their resilience in the
face of a persistently low-growth environment. ► Global M&A is expected to remain firm in the face of short-term market volatility.
SUPPLEMENTAL MARKET DATA ANALYSIS
Page 21 13th Capital Confidence Barometer
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015*2%
3%
4%
5%
6%
7%
8%
0
500,000
1,000,000
1,500,000
2,000,000
2,500,000
3,000,000
3,500,000
4,000,000
4,500,000
5,000,000
Value (US$m) M&A value as a % of GDP
Strong relationship between M&A and GDP, but current ration shows ample headroom for more deals
Eurozone Debt Crisis
Global Financial Crisis
Source: Dealogic, Oxford Economics 7 EY analysis
2015 M&A extrapolated from January – September 2015 run-rate
► EY analysis shows a strong relationship between M&A values and gross domestic product and finds that there is headroom in this current cycle.
► That is particularly true if the eurozone returns to previous levels of dealmaking and China fulfils its potential. ► Executives are able to see beyond near-term volatility, and this deal market still has some way to run.
SUPPLEMENTAL MARKET DATA ANALYSIS
Page 22 13th Capital Confidence Barometer
What is your expectation for the M&A market in the next 12 months? - Global
Improving
Stable
Declining
83%
15%
2%
60%
39%
1%
69%
26%
5%
Improving
Stable
Declining
39%
47%
14%
36%
61%
3%
60%
34%
6%Oct-13
Oct-14
Oct-15
Global respondents Chile respondents
Continued strength of global M&A underpins increasingly positive deal market sentiment
► The vast majority of executives see the global M&A market remaining strong in 2015–16, with increased positive dealmaking sentiment supported by 2015’s heightened M&A activity.
► Globally, positive market sentiment is accelerating, with a prominent shift from stable to improving in the past six months. Chilean respondents view the global M&A market as stable.
Page 23 13th Capital Confidence Barometer
Improving
Stable
Declining
25%
61%
14%
38%
47%
15%
53%
38%
9% Oct-13
Oct-14
Oct-15
What is your expectation for the M&A market in the next 12 months? - local
Chile respondents
Chilean executives see domestic M&A as stable
► Chilean executives shift local M&A market expectations from improving to stable in the past six months..
Page 24 13th Capital Confidence Barometer
Do you expect your company to actively pursue acquisitions in the next 12 months?
Likelihood of closing ac-quisitions
Quality of acquisition
opportunities
Number of acquisition
opportunities
57%
69%
76%
37%
46%
69%
44%
51%
58%
% of positive attitude
42%
55%
47%
44%
47%
47%
34%
41%
43%Oct-14Apr-15Oct-15
Chile respondentsGlobal respondents
Oct-13 Apr-14 Oct-14 Apr-15 Oct-15
35%
31%40%
56%59%
43%
16%
44%
43% 44%
Expectations to pursue an acquisition
Global respondents
Chile respondents
Global deal intentions continue to increase, driven by strong improvement in deal fundamentals
► 44% of Chilean executives expect to pursue an acquisition in the next year.► Globally, plans to pursue acquisitions continue their uptick after a strong increase six months ago and remain
well above the Barometer’s long-term average backed by increasingly positive deal fundamentals.
Page 25 13th Capital Confidence Barometer
Please indicate your level of confidence in the following at the local level:
Chile respondents
Likelihood of closing acquisitions
Quality of acquisition opportunities
Number of acquisition opportunities
50%
27%
49%
37%
30%
51%
34%
39%
52%
Oct-14
Apr-15
Oct-15
Confidence in deal fundamentals hold steady
► Chilean executives have increased confidence in the likelihood of closing deals.
% respondents positive
Page 26 13th Capital Confidence Barometer
What is your largest planned deal size in the next 12 months?
5%
14%
81%
2%
21%
77%
3%26%
71%
Greater than US$1b US$251m – US$1b US$0 – US$250m
Oct-15
Oct-14
Apr-15
*Based on Dealogic data January to September vs. January to September 14
6%
12%
82%
23%
77%
13%
19%
68%
Global respondents Chile respondents
Oct-15
Apr-15
Oct-14
Globally, upper–middle market deal plans increase
► While the majority of investments are expected in the lower middle market, the global trend since 2014 has been toward more substantial deal sizes.
► Upper-middle-market deals—between US$250m and US$1b—now make up more than a quarter of planned M&A.► While the majority of Chilean dealmakers are focused on lower-middle market deals, the percentage of
respondents that expect to close larger deals is very significant.
Page 27 13th Capital Confidence Barometer
77%
16%
7%
Bolt-on (complement current business model)Innovative investment (shifts scope of your business – could be into another industry sector)Transformative (high value acquisition which significantly changes the size and scale of your company)
Your planned M&A activity will mostly be:
56%31%
13%
Global respondents Chile respondents
Executives swing toward bolt-on acquisitions as companies consolidate to secure market share
► Companies are using bolt-on acquisitions to control costs and improve efficiencies amid a low-growth environment.
► Highly active M&A markets are not necessarily dominated by innovative or transformative deals—positive M&A sentiment can ultimately generate more sector-consolidating deals.
Page 28 13th Capital Confidence Barometer
1
2
3
4
>=5
26%
30%
13%
8%
23%
28%
38%
16%
7%
11%
12%
33%
30%
13%
12%
Oct-15
Apr-15
Oct-14
How many deals of all sizes do you have in your pipeline today?
Global respondents Chile respondents
1
2
3
4
>=5
6%
29%
12%
18%
35%
17%
25%
8%
0%
50%
19%
31%
25%
0%
25%
Growth in deal pipeline size corresponds with improved dealmaking sentiment
► Globally, there has been a movement to larger deal pipeline sizes: Upper categories are all up from six months ago, and three- and four-deal pipelines are up strongly from a year ago, driven by positive M&A fundamentals.
► In Chile more than 50% of the respondents have 3 or more deals in their pipeline today.
► Two- and three-deal pipelines show the strongest growth among Chilean respondents.
Page 29 13th Capital Confidence Barometer
How do you expect your deal pipeline to change over the next 12 months?
Oct-14
Apr-15
Oct-15
66%
44%
35%
29%
23%
63%
5%
33%
2%
Increase No change Decrease
Oct-14
Apr-15
Oct-15
53%
23%
25%
35%
38%
69%
12%
39%
6%
Global respondents Chile respondents
► The majority of Chilean executives expect deal pipeline to remain the same.
► Globally, a majority of companies expect no change in deal pipelines, likely due to already-robust pipeline activity—but nearly all respondents expect either growth or stability in the number of assets being assessed.
Growth in deal pipeline size corresponds with improved dealmaking sentiment
Page 30 13th Capital Confidence Barometer
1
2
3
4
>=5
30%
23%
8%
8%
31%
44%
31%
0%
6%
19%
Oct-15
Apr-15
1
2
3
4
>=5
43%
36%
10%
4%
7%
52%
25%
11%
5%
7%
Companies expect to complete a similar amount or more deals than a year ago
How many acquisitions do you expect to complete in the next 12 months?
Global respondents Chile respondents
► The majority of Chilean dealmakers plan to complete one or two deals in the next year.► There is a majority of executives who expect M&A will continue at similar level for most dealmakers.
Page 31 13th Capital Confidence Barometer
47%
50%
3% 27%
69%
4%
More The same Less
38%
54%
8%
19%
62%
19%
Companies expect to complete a similar amount or more deals than a year ago
Is this more or less than the number of acquisitions you completed in the prior 12 months?
Apr-15
Oct-15 Oct-15
Apr-15
Global respondents Chile respondents
► There is a majority of executives who expect M&A will continue at similar level for most dealmakers.
Page 32 13th Capital Confidence Barometer
6%
53%
39%
2%
15%
49%
35%
1%
Significantly higher (25% or more) Somewhat higher (10%-25% gap) The gap is small (<10%) No gap
17%
33%37%
13%
11%
25%
53%
11%
How do you think that buyers’ expectations currently compare to seller’s (valuation gap)?
Apr-15
Oct-15
Global respondents Chile respondents
Oct-15
Apr-15
Manageable valuation gap supports continued dealmaking
► Globally, executives see current high valuations and may deter some dealmaking, overall view of stability should offset downside risk.
► Recent equity correction seen as temporary by most executives—asset prices will likely revert to previous levels.
► The majority of Chilean executives believe the valuation gap is small or non-existent.
Page 33 13th Capital Confidence Barometer
18%
78%
4%
35%
61%
4%
Widen Stay the same Contract
7%
86%
7%
11%
70%
19%
Do you expect the valuation gap between buyers and sellers in the next 12 months to:
Apr-15
Oct-15
Global respondents Chile respondents
Oct-15
Apr-15
Manageable valuation gap supports continued dealmaking
► Well over half of the global and 70% of Chilean dealmakers expect valuations to remain the same – continuing the very small valuation gap.
Page 34 13th Capital Confidence Barometer
17%
78%
5%
39%
56%
5%
Increase Remain at current levels Decrease
20%
80%
11%
61%
28%
What do you expect the price/valuation of assets to do over the next 12 months?
Apr-15
Oct-15
Global respondents Chile respondents
Oct-15
Apr-15
Manageable valuation gap supports continued dealmaking
► The majority of Chilean dealmakers expect pricing to remain at current levels or even decrease, which should drive excellent buying opportunities during the next 12 months.
Page 35 13th Capital Confidence Barometer
What are the main drivers affecting your M&A strategy over the next 12 months?
Gain market share in existing geographical markets
Improve structural tax efficiencies
Move into new product/services areas
Move into new geographical markets
Acquire talent
Access new technology/intellectual property
Reduce costs, improve margins
32%
19%
14%
10%
9%
9%
7%
Gain market share in existing geographical markets
Move into new product/services areas
Reduce costs, improve margins
Move into new geographical markets
Acquire talent
Improve structural tax efficiencies
Access new technology/intellectual property
36%
22%
17%
8%
8%
8%
0%
Global respondents Chile respondents
Strengthening market position driving M&A strategy in the near term
► Low economic growth is driving consolidation across many sectors and geographies.
► Combination of new products/services and new geographical markets accounts for 30% of planned M&A in Chile.
Page 36 13th Capital Confidence Barometer
What are the main challenges to your M&A strategy over the next 12 months?
A wide range of factors challenging companies’ M&A strategy
► Buyer competition, as more companies have returned to dealmaking, has become the primary challenge to M&A strategy.
► Adverse political or economic conditions are also proving troublesome, which reflects the earlier findings that geopolitical issues are an increasing concern.
► In the Chilean marketplace, the regulatory environment appears to challenge the M&A strategies of Chilean respondents more than global.
Buyer competition (including valuation gap between buyers and sellers)
Adverse political environment
Adverse economic environment
Deal execution and integration capabilities (including lack of internal resources/managerial focus)
Insufficient opportunities/suitable targets
Funding availability
Regulatory or antitrust environment
Uncertain tax environment
21%
19%
16%
15%
11%
11%
5%
2%
23%
11%
19%
14%
11%
8%
14%
0% Chile
Global
Page 37 13th Capital Confidence Barometer
If you have either failed to complete or canceled a planned acquisition in the past 12 months, what was the primary reason?
Executives’ willingness to walk away from deals underscores overall health of M&A market
► The high number of failed or pulled deals, coupled with fuller pipelines, is evidence of an M&A market in which companies evaluate deals carefully and are willing to walk away.
► Chilean executives see buyer competition and the gap between buyers and sellers as the top causes of failed or pulled M&A.
We have canceled or failed to complete a planned acquisition
We have not canceled or failed to complete a planned acquisition
73%
27%
75%
25%
Competition from other buyers
Concerns about regulatory or antitrust reviews
Gap between buyer and seller expectations too wide
Investor or board scrutiny
Issues uncovered during due diligence
33%
29%
21%
12%
5%
29%
19%
29%
23%
0% Chile
Global
Page 38 13th Capital Confidence Barometer
If you are planning an acquisition in a sector other than your own, please indicate which sector?
I am not planning an acquisition outside of my own sector, 50%
I am planning to do an acquisition outside of my own sector, 50%
Chile respondents
Convergence and blurring of sectors spurring companies to consider cross-sector M&A
► Companies considering an acquisition outside of their sector may also be evaluating deals within their sector.
► Disruptive megatrends are blurring traditional boundaries between sectors, particularly around technology and industrial processes.
I am planning an ac-quisition outside of my
own sector
I am not planning an acquisition outside of
my own sector
48%
52%
50%
50%
Chile Global
n Technology, 19%
n Government & public sector, 13%
n Logistics & distribution, 6%
n Medical technology (eg, devices, diagnostics), 6%
n Other, 6%
Page 39 13th Capital Confidence Barometer
Purchase price is major roadblock to deal success in Chile
For acquisitions completed recently, what was the most significant issue that contributed to deals not meeting expectations?
Poor operating cost assumptions
Poor execution of integration
Product/sales price and margin deterioration
Failure to achieve synergies
Sales volume declines/Loss of customers
Strategic value overestimated/purchase price multiple too high
Unforeseen liabilities (tax, HR, pension etc. )
21%
21%
17%
15%
12%
11%
3%
Strategic value overestimated/purchase price multiple too high
Sales volume declines/Loss of customers
Poor operating cost assumptions
Product/sales price and margin deterioration
Failure to achieve synergies
Poor execution of integration
Unforeseen liabilities (tax, HR, pension etc. )
26%
20%
20%
17%
11%
6%
0%
Global respondents Chile respondents
► Globally, companies are increasingly buying businesses outside of their core competencies in response to shifting consumer preferences, technological advances and blurring of sector lines. As a result they are often acquiring assets that may be difficult to fit into their current operations.
► From a Chilean perspective, companies will need to work more to determine the value of the purchased asset.
Page 40 13th Capital Confidence Barometer
Top five sectorsWith highest intention to pursue acquisitions
All sectors with at least 5 respondents
Oil and gas
Mining and metals
Consumer products and retail
Diversified industrial products
Power and utilities
Global average
69%
67%
67%
66%
65%
59%
Global respondents Chile respondents
Power and utilities
Diversified industrial products
Chile
Automotive and transportation
-
-
57%
50%
44%
14%
► Locally, the apparent need of more and new sources of power is moving investors to expect to close deals in the power business. Huge interest in renewable and clean sources of power is seen in the Chilean marketplace.
Page 41 13th Capital Confidence Barometer
What is the main strategic driver for pursuing an acquisition outside your own sector?
Access to new materials or production technologies
Changes in customer behavior
Reacting to competition
New product innovation
Technology and digitalization
36%
29%
17%
15%
3%
Access to new materials or produc-tion technologies
New product innovation
Reacting to competition
Technology and digitalization
Changes in customer behavior
25%
25%
24%
13%
13%
Global respondents Chile respondents
Range of drivers influencing companies to purse acquisitions outside of their own sector
► Half of Chilean respondents pursue deals outside of their own sector to access new material or new product innovation.
► Changes in customer behavior and similar moves by competition are changing competitive dynamics within sectors, forcing companies to use M&A as a mechanism to protect market share.
Page 42 13th Capital Confidence Barometer
Sector convergence/increase competition from companies in other sectors
Industry regulation
Changing customer behavior and expectations
Product innovation
Advances in technology and digitalization
Increasing globalization
Other
25%
22%
22%
14%
8%
6%
3%
Increasing globalization
Industry regulation
Sector convergence/increase competition from companies in other sectors
Changing customer behavior and expectations
Product innovation
Advances in technology and digitalization
Other
21%
20%
16%
16%
14%
12%
1%
From where do you see the most disruption to your core business in the next 12 months?
Global respondents Chile respondents
Among disruptive core-business challenges, convergence and regulation pose greatest risk
► Globally, the lack of an outstanding single disruptive force points to the myriad challenges buffeting businesses across sectors and geographies.
► Added together, product innovation and digitalization total 22% for Chilean respondents— a reflection of how technological forces are affecting core business.
► Local stretching of margins strengthens competition at the time when Chilean investors need to deal with new regulations.
Page 43 13th Capital Confidence Barometer
41%
29%
30%
Outside domestic market/immediate region Immediate region (countries close to home) Domestic market (home country)
Where is the main focus of your M&A strategy over the next year?
25%
25%
50%
Global respondents Chile respondents
Chilean companies focused on domestic area for acquisition targets
► Global respondents are pursuing a more even geographic split for M&A.
► The majority of Colombian executives see deals within the immediate region.
Page 44 13th Capital Confidence Barometer
Companies taking advantage of attractive asset pricing in emerging markets
► More than half of Chilean respondents plan to allocate at least 10% of their acquisition capital to emerging markets.
► Recent currency swings against emerging markets and lower equity valuations have made assets more attractive.
What percentage of your acquisition capital are you going to allocate to the emerging markets in the next 12 months?
Above 50%
25%-50%
10%-25%
Less than 10%
None
3%
9%
29%
53%
6%
3%
1%
31%
61%
4%
Above 50%
25%-50%
10%-25%
Less than 10%
None
25%
6%
25%
38%
6%
15%
8%
15%
54%
8%
Apr-15
Oct-15
Global respondents Chile respondents
Page 45 13th Capital Confidence Barometer
Which are the top destinations your company is most likely to invest in the next 12 months?
Global Chile
Top destinations
Top 5 destination countries
US ChileUK USChina CanadaIndia ArgentinaGermany Colombia
Chilean investment destinations concentrated in Americas
► Globally, strong growth in high-quality assets in the US and the UK making them popular destinations for investment. Major Asia Pacific countries are still proving attractive for investments.
► As in the past, Chilean investors are interested in Colombia, US and Chile. New interest appears in Argentina and Canada.
Chile
US
Canada
Argentina
Colombia
Page 46 13th Capital Confidence Barometer
26%
63%
5%6%
Increased Stayed the same Decreased Not relevant/ no plans to invest in eurozone
13%
56%
6%
25%
Has your intention to acquire assets in the Eurozone altered due to recent political events and changes in monetary and
economic policy?Global respondents Chile respondents
Eurozone investment appetite stable, and in some cases increased
► More than half of Chilean respondents have seen no change in Eurozone investing plans.
► Globally, more than a quarter of executives have increased plans to acquire assets in the Eurozone, fueled in part by pent-up demand and attractive pricing after an extended period of instability.
Page 47 13th Capital Confidence Barometer
Within the deal process, digital technology has had greatest impact on post-merger integration
What part of your deal process has been most affected by advances in digital technology?
Post-merger integration
Due diligence (including analytics, big data, digital and social media diligence)
Sourcing and selecting opportunities
There has been no impact
40%
34%
17%
9%
Post-merger integration
There has been no impact
Sourcing and selecting opportunities
Due diligence (including analytics, big data, digital and social media diligence)
44%
39%
11%
6%
Global respondents Chile respondents
► More than ever, digital technology influences what companies acquire, how they integrate, and how they monitor and measure success.
► Digital technology accelerates the integration timeline and therefore the ROI of the acquired business, while newer technologies such as cloud computing significantly reduce integration timelines.
Page 48 13th Capital Confidence Barometer
22%
59%
19%
50%
42%
8%
High Medium Low
What is your assessment of the current risk of a potential cyber attack/breach of your deal process?
Global respondents Chile respondents
The vast majority of executives see measurable deal process risk from cyber-attack…
► More than 80% of Chilean executives view cybersecurity as a significant risk—medium or high—to their deal process.
► Heightened media attention and increased corporate awareness of cyber-risk are contributing to watchfulness at the C-suite/Board level.
Page 49 13th Capital Confidence Barometer
Do you perform cybersecurity due
diligence on your transactions?
If so, at what time in the process is
the due diligence performed?
If so, what type of due diligence is performed? Select all that apply
45%
33%
11%
11%
Always
Sometimes
Don’t know
Never
…and a majority perform cybersecurity due diligence as a matter of course
► Cybersecurity involves not only the deal process but also the target itself—and corporate vigilance is increasing, end to end.
► Almost half of Chilean companies regard cybersecurity as a core part of the due diligence process.
50%
39%
11%
Between signing and closing
As part of the core diligence process
Just prior to announcement
Customers agree-ments/ system inter-
faces
Supply chain agreements/ system
interfaces
IT systems
JV/affiliates
89%
86%
64%
54%
Survey demographics
Page 51 13th Capital Confidence Barometer
Publicly listed 65%
Privately owned 31%
Govern-ment/state-owned en-terprise 2%
Family-owned 2%
26%
11%
24%
25%
14%
$5bn or more
$3bn to $5bn
$1bn to $3bn
$500m to $1bn
$250m to $500m
Survey demographics
What are your company’s annual global revenues in US$?
What is your position in the organization?
What best describes your company ownership?
C-level executive
52%SVP/VP/ Director
33%
Head of BU/dept.
15%
Global respondents
Page 52 13th Capital Confidence Barometer
Publicly listed 56%
Privately owned 33%
Family-owned 8%
Private equity port-folio com-pany; 3%
Survey demographics
What are your company’s annual global revenues in US$?
What is your position in the organization?
What best describes your company ownership?
C-level execut-
ive67%
SVP/VP/Dir-
ector19%
Head of BU/dept.
14%
Chile respondents
$5b or more
$3bn to $5bn
$1bn to $3bn
$500m to $1bn
$250m to $500m
Less than $250m
30%
14%
14%
14%
22%
6%
Page 53 13th Capital Confidence Barometer
Proportion of top industries represented
Diversified industrial products
Automotive and transportation
Consumer products and retail
Technology
Life sciences
Financial services
Oil and gas
Power and utilities
Real estate
Telecommunications
Global respondents Chile respondents
Power and utilities
Automotive and transportation
Diversified industrial products
Mining and metals
Agriculture based
Consumer products and retail
Construction
Telecommunications
Technology
Other
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