TTPPPP

2017 4 20

TPP

Vietnam Industry and Trade

Information Center, Ministry of Industry and

Trade Dr. Le Quoc

Phuong

TPP

1986 Doi Moi

policy 30

2016

TPP

Regional

Comprehensive Economic Partnership, RCEP

P.1 TPP

P.5

P.11 Surfeit

P.19

P.25

2 015

2016

1986

Council of Mutual Economic Assistance

CMEA

CMEA

(FDI) 1986

1987

1989

86

46 40

FTA

2015 12

RCEP

1986 8

2016 179

225

60%

20162017

TPP

1

TPP

Brexit

2016 6 23

2018 2019

TPP 03

17% GDP

GDP

11

20%

8% (ODA)

EU-Vietnam

Partnership and Cooperation Agreement, PCA

EU-ASEAN Cooperation

AgreementEU Generalized

Scheme of Preferences, GSP +

/

EU-Vietnam Free Trade

AgreementEVFTA 12 12

2018

20% 8%

3%

1.5%

2018

2019

1

23

4

2

TPP

TPP

The Trans-Pacific

Partnership, TPP 12

2008

12 2016

2018

2017 1 23

TPP

TPP

4 015

TPP TPP

TPP

40 25 TPP

TPP

TPP

TPP

TPP

1. TPP TPP

85%

TPP GDP 40%

TPP

2. TPPTPP-11

TPP

TPP 2017 1

TPP

11

3. TPP

TPP

TPP

1 TPP-11

23

RCEP FTA 4

RCEP TPP

RCEP TPP

7

RCEP

TPP RCEP GDP

25% TPP GDP

40%TPP

RCEP

RCEP RCEP

TPP

3

TPP

(state-led)

(business-driven) (strategic

choice) (economic

statecraft) (High Speed Rail

Diplomacy) (Belts and Roads

Initiative, BRI)

1570 2006

2010 6

560

GDP2016 10

2018

( - -

-)

142.3

2010 2015 7

2015 9

2015

(China-Indonesia

Consortium, KCIC)

75% KCIC

2016 1

2019

350 2013 2

2014

4 2015 9

(MyHSR Corp.)

2016 7

2016 12

2017

2018 2026

6 015

1500

1995

670

Phitsanulok,380 2019

2023

(NongKhai)

873 2014 12

(China Railway Corp.)

(Nakhon Ratchasima) 250

(Vientiane)

418 2015 11

70%

30% 2020

Gemas-Johor

Bahru

197 2015 12

2016 2020

620 2016 11

(China Communications Construction Co.)

(China EximBank) 2022

(Preah Vihear-Koh Kong)

400 2012

12

North-South Railway

Project (NSRP)

653 3 26

public-private-partnership

(Subic-Clark Railway) 65

Surabaya

685 Japan International

Cooperation Agency (JICA)

(Japan Transportation Consultant)

-

1920 2011 2016

12

2011 2014

7

2015

OECD (Development

Assistance Committee)

(Official Development Assistance, ODA)

ODA

concessional

(export credit)

ODAODA

(foreign aid)

ODA

ODA

Public-Private Partnership,

PPP

ODA

(China Development Bank, CDB)

(Export-Import Bank, Eximbank)

1994

Chinas State Council

(export credit)

(concessional

loans)

(Silk Road Infrastructure Fund) 400

100 65%

15%15%

(China Investment Corporation)5%

8 015

(China Development Bank)

1964

(Belt and

Road Initiatives, BRI)BRI

60

(AIIB)

(the New Development Bank), (The

Silk Road Fund)

(China Railway Group Ltd, CREC) 2017

(on-site accountability)

(degradation) (community

displacement)

TPP

TPP

2016

Nong Khai Rayong

Nokhon Ratchasima

BRI

9

IMF

1.6

2010

(Master Plan of ASEAN Connectivity)

(physical connectivity)

(ASEAN Infrastructure Fund)

650

2009

(Infrastructure for a Seamless

Asia)2010 2020

7992

4088 1055

2466

381

3167 1762

1620

2230

(poverty alleviation)

APEC

2013

APEC APEC APEC

APEC

World Economic Forum

Global Competitiveness

Report 2014-2015 138

7 6.1

6.0

5.8 15 5.5

23 5.1 36 4.6

46 4.3 60 70

3.5

2.1

136

3.5

ODA

60 70

23 46

10 015

SSuurrffeeiitt

2014

2016 4 27

Surfeit Harvest Investment

Holding Pte Ltd. Surfeit

2013 11 7 2014 4 19

ASTEP 9

Surfeit

ASTEP 2016 12

PCA Surfeit

1

Investor-State

Dispute Settlement, ISDS

1

2017 05 08

15 59

http://www.chinatimes.com/realtimenews/201705080

04415-260410

2017 1 25

http://news.ltn.com.tw/news/business/paper/1073835;

PCA The Permanent

Court of Arbitration Website,

https://pca-cpa.org/en/cases/

ISDS

ASTEP Surfeit

103 104 2

2005 6

14

2005 7 5

7 21

365.68

2005 2008

2011

2014

24

2 103 104

103 104

2016 4 27

http://jirs.judicial.gov.tw/GNNWS/NNWSS002.asp?i

d=223260

12 015

2005 7 5

7 21

165 5800

40.21%

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(

)

5 8 Surfeit 4 17

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3

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International

Investment Arrangements, IIAs

IIAs

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ISDS

4

3

2017 05 08

15 59

http://www.chinatimes.com/realtimenews/201705080

04415-260410

2017 1 25

http://news.ltn.com.tw/news/business/paper/1073835 4 ISDS CAMPBELL MCLACHLAN

ET.AL., INTERNATIONAL INVESTMENT

ARBITRATION 26-34, 45-76 (2007)

GUS VAN HARTEN, INVESTMENT

TREATY ARBITRATION AND PUBLIC LAW

Surfeit 13

ISDS

ICSID

Convention of the Recognition and Enforcement

of Foreign Arbitration Awards,

ISDS

consent

IIAs

IIAs

(offer) IIA

5

ASTEP 9.16 ISDS

( )

ASTEP 9

6 ISDS

6

UNCITRAL Arbitration rule

ICC Arbitration rule

(2007); ERIC DE BRABANDERE, INVESTMENT

TREATY ARBITRATION AS PUBLIC

INTERNATIONAL LAW 42-49 (2014) ISDS

ASTEP 16.8

5 Rudolf Dolzer & Christoph Schreuer, Principles of

International Investment Law 1-19 (2012);

Christopher Dugan et. al., Investor-State Arbitration

11-32 (2008). 6 ISDS

7

90 PCA

8 ISDS

9

10

ASTEP ISDS

Surfeit

Surfeit

ISDS

11 IIAs

IIAs

IIA

ISDS

7

6

Zachary Douglas, 158-160 8 ASTEP 9.16 6 9 ASTEP 9.16 4 10 10 ASTEP 9.16 13 11 See generally, ZACHARY

DOUGLAS, THE INTERNATIONAL LAW OF INVESTMENT

CLAIMS 233-344 (2009).

14 015

12

ASTEP

9.2 1

(a)

(b)

9.16

1

13

ASTEP 9.2 5

:Surfeit ASTEP

12

see MCLACHLAN ET.AL, supra note 4, at

99-103 JAMES CRAWFORD, STATE RESPONSIBILITY:

THE GENERAL PART 99- 113, 126-29 (2013) 13 ASTEP9.2.1 1.This Chapter applies to measures

adopted or maintained by a Party relating to:

(a)investors of the other Party;

(b)covered investments; and

(c)with respect to Article 9.9 (Performance

Requirements), all investments in the territory of the Party.

ASTEP9.16.1 This Article shall apply to disputes between a Party and an investor of the other Party

concerning an alleged breach of an obligation of the

former under this Chapter which causes loss or

damage to the investor or its investment.

ASTEP

14ASTEP 9.1

15

ASTEP

9

16

Surfeit

ASTEP

ASTEP

Surfeit 2015

6

2014 4 ASTEP

ASTEP ISDS

17

Surfeit

14 IIAs (pre-establishment)

15 16 16

1718

17

2017 3 24 22:05

https://udn.com/news/story/7239/2363378

Surfeit 15

Surfeit

ASTEP 9.1

18 ASTEP

Surfeit

Surfeit

ASTEP

Surfeit

International Court of Justice

19 ISDS

20

18 19 Barcelona Traction,

Light and Power Co. Ltd (Behgium v. Spain), 1970

I.C.J. 3 (Feb.5)See also Ursula

Kriebaum, The Nature of Investment Disciplines in

THE FOUNDATIONS OF INTERNATIONAL INVESTMENT LAW 45 (Douglas et. al., eds, 2014).

20 AAPL v Sri Lanka,

ICSID Case No. ARB/87/3, Award, (27 Iune 1990)

CMS Gas Transmission Co. v. Republic of Argentina,

21

ASTEP

22

Surfeit

Surfeit

Surfeit 2014

Republic of Argentina v. NML Capital,

Ltd.23

Surfeit

ASTEP

IIA

ICSID Case No. ARB/01/8, Decision on Jurisdiction

(17 ]uly 2003)See also Ursula

Kriebaum, id.

21 ASTEP 9.16 3

22 DOUGLAS, supra note 11, at 297-99. 23 Surfeit

16 015

ASTEP 9.2 5

2014 4 19 ASTEP

ASTEP

2011

ASTEP

24 Surfeit

ASTEP

IIAs

ISDS

ISDS

IIAs

25

Surfeit

24 20122012

U.S. Model Bilateral Investment Treaty (2012),

available at

http://www.state.gov/documents/organization/188371

.pdf; Lee M Caplan & Jeremy K Sharpe, United

States, in Commentary on Selected Model Investment

Treaties 774 (Chester Brown ed., 2014). 25 Mclachlan Et.Al, supra note 4, at 99-103.

ASTEP

ISDS

Surfeit

ISDS

ASTEP

ISDS

ASTEP 9.3 1

10

26

9.3

1

2

9.12 9.13

9.14

Surfeit 9.12

27

26 ASTEP 9.3 20

( ) 27

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ASTEP 9.12 1

28

Police Power

IIA

legitimate

expectation 29

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28

Vattenfall v.Germany

44 3 2014 9 305-358;

2013 7 29

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Surfeit

Surfeit 2015 6

Surfeit

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Surfeit

ASTEP 9.16 12 (b)

restitution of property

(b)

(i)

(ii)

18 015

30

ISDS

31 ISDS

32

ASTEP

specific performance

33

Surfeit

Surfeit

Surfeit

30 31 See generally Borzu Sabahi, Compensation and

Restitution in Investor-State Arbitration: Principles and Practice 72-86 (2011).

32 Id. 33 2012

2012 U.S. Model Bilateral Investment Treaty

(2012), 34, available at

http://www.state.gov/documents/organization/188371

.pdf; Lee M Caplan & Jeremy

K Sharpe, United States, in Commentary on Selected

Model Investment Treaties 843-47 (Chester Brown ed.,

2014) [general introduction on the development of

2012 US model BIT]

ASTEP

Surfeit

ASTEP ISDS

Surfeit

ASTEP

Surfeit

Association of Southeast

Asian Nation, ASEAN

2015 12 31

ASEAN Economic Community, AEC

1

Organization for

Economic Cooperation and Development, OECD

2017

Economic Outlook for

Southeast Asia, China and India 2017Addressing

Energy Challenges 2017 2021

5.1%

6.1% 2

1

31-33

http://info2.taiwantrade.com/CH/resources/MAIN/T

C/S0/newsouth/guide.pdf 2 OECD, Economic Outlook for Southeast Asia, China

and India 2017Addressing Energy Challenges

(Preliminary Version),

http://www.oecd.org/dev/asia-pacific/SAEO2017_P

V.pdf.

2016

122 2005 2016

3

2017 1

77 6

4 4

5

3

http://cus93.trade.gov.tw/fsci/ 4 4

http://www.chinatimes.com/realtimenews/20170402

001707-2604082017 4 21

5 AEC

20 015

43

53

61 6

2000

7

2002 12

2010 2020

8

9

2016

80

60

160-772015 6 7 8 Viet Nam News, Incentives Urged to Boost Support

Industries,

http://vietnamnews.vnagency.com.vn/Industries/216

360/incentives-urged-to-boost-support-industries.ht

ml (last visited Feb. 15, 2017). 9 Id.

18 38

10 2016

2025 2035

2020 2030

11

2010 2016

2014

2016 24

2015 17

38 1 2010 2016

2012

2016

27 2015

21 29 2

SEAN AUTOMOTIVE FEDERATION,

http://www.asean-autofed.com/statistics.html

1 2010 2016

10

https://read01.com/0kgomK.html

2017 2 16 11

21

SEAN AUTOMOTIVE FEDERATION,

http://www.asean-autofed.com/statistics.html

2 2010 2016

Truong Hai Auto Corporation, THAC

1997 4

Complete Knock Down, CKD

15% 40

Hyundai-KIAMazda

Peugeot

12

100%

13

14

Toyota

12 THACO,

http://www.truonghaiauto.com.vn/en/about-us/Overv

iew-Introduction/. 13

http://hochiminh.taiwantrade.com/news/detail.jsp?id

=348&...2017 2 16 14

HondaNissan

Hino Isuzu

Multi-Purpose Vehicle, MPV15

Hyundai-KIA

16

General Motors, GMFord

Mercedes- Benz

SYM 17

46 18

2016

Hyundai-KIA

THAC

26.3%Toyota

18.7% Vina

Mazda 10.5%

15

48-91 16 17 18

http://www.aseancenter.org.tw/upload/files/%AAF%

A8%F3%B0%EA%AEa%B2%A3%B7~%A4%C9%A

F%C5%ABe%B4%BA%BBP%BBO%C6W%AB%B4

%BE%F7%AC%E3%B0Q%B7%7C%A4T%B6%A7

%AD%D3%AE%D7%B3%F8%A7i%C0%C9090616.

pdf

22 015

10%SYM

0.1%

19

SANYANG

MOTOR VIETNAM Co., Ltd., SMV 2007

SYM SMV

Original Equipment Manufacturer,

OEM

20

LED

2

21

2007 1 WTO

WTO 7

30 22

(Common Effective Preferential Tariff, CEPT)

19 Automotive Industry Portal MARKLINES, Vietnam -

Sales of locally assembled vehicles,

https://www.marklines.com/en/statistics/flash_sales/

salesfig_vietnam_2016 (last visited Feb. 15, 2017) . 20

http://www.sanyang.com.tw/global/con_show.php?o

p=showone&cid=42017 2 16

21

http://info.taiwantrade.com/CH/bizsearchdetail/7842

254/C/2017 2 16 22 5

2015 2017 3520

10 2018 23

24

25

2015 10 28

Special Consumption Tax, SCT

70/2014/QH13 2016 1

1 26

24

10% 60%

27

23 24 25 15 26 (2016) 1 1

24

http://info.taiwantrade.com/CH/bizsearchdetail/8074

703/C2017 2 13 27

23

28

29

30

28

44-502016 29 15 30

31

32

2020 320 350

50 60

2016

35

57.74% 30.1

18 60

63.03%

33

31 32

http://info.taiwantrade.com/biznews/%E8%B6%8A

%E5%8D%97%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E5%B0

%87%E5%8A%A0%E5%BC%B7%E8%BC%94%E5

%B0%8E%E4%B8%A6%E6%AA%A2%E6%9F%A5

%E4%BC%81%E6%A5%AD%E5%9F%B7%E8%A1

%8C%E8%81%B7%E5%A0%B4%E5%AE%89%E5

%85%A8%E5%92%8C%E8%A1%9B%E7%94%9F%

E7%9A%84%E8%A6%8F%E5%AE%9A-%E8%97%

89%E4%BB%A5%E9%99%8D%E4%BD%8E%E5%

8B%9E%E5%8B%95%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%96%E

7%99%BC%E7%94%9F%E4%BB%B6%E6%95%B8

-999293.html2017 2 13 33 United States Census Bureau, International Data

Base,

http://www.census.gov/population/international/data

24 015

2020

3,200 3,500 34

/idb/region.php?N=%20Results%20&T=12&

A=separate&RT=0&Y=2020&R=-1&C=VM (last visited Feb. 16, 2017).

34

2016 2020 GDP 6.5%

7%

http://www.roc-taiwan.org/vnsgn/post/4414.html

2017 2 16

WTO RTA

65%

1970

90%1

2015

21 CPO

21

Paris

Agreement

1.5C

2020

1 US Environmental Protection Agency2016, Global

Greenhouses Gas Emissions Data,

https://www.epa.gov/ghgemissions/global-greenhouse

-gas-emissions-data#main-content accessed on June

7, 2017 .

2007

13 9

13

2

2 2017

14 27~31

26 015

1995

64.6% 2007 72.4%

1995 2007

13.0%

6.5% 2.2% 3

2016

5.52%

2000

2010

4%~5%

3 Global CCS Institute2014, ASEAN CCS Strategic

Considerations, pp.4~5,

https://www.globalccsinstitute.com/publications/asean

-ccs-strategic-considerationsaccessed on June 7,

2017 .

Carbon

Capture and Storage, CCS

4 International

Energy Agency, IEA 2013 2050

2C

5

ASEAN Energy Center,

AEC 2015

2035

Business as Usual, BAU

Advancing Policies Scenario, APS

BAU

APS

4

CO2

5 IEA 2016, Energy Technology Perspectives 2016:

towards Sustainable Urban Energy Systems,

https://www.iea.org/publications/freepublications/pub

lication/EnergyTechnologyPerspectives2016_Executiv

eSummary_EnglishVersion.pdf accessed on June 7,

2017 .

27

6

CCS

7 CCS

Global

CCS Institute2016Global

Status of CCS: 2016 2016

38 CCS

21 6

advanced planning

11 2017

CCS 20 30

4

IEA 2009

2050 CCS

14%

6 AESEAN Center for Energy (2015), The 4th ASEAN

Energy Outlook, p.5,

https://app.box.com/s/tzjb0tc2yoam6tonjv0ujx0xbhnw

ug3zaccessed on June 7, 2017 . 7 IEA, Topics: Carbon Capture and Storage,

https://www.iea.org/topics/ccs/accessed on June 8,

2017 .

CCS

CCS 8

2012

2020~2025

CCS

CCS

CCS

CCS

Natural Gas

Combined-Cycle

natural

8 Global CCS Institute2014, ASEAN CCS Strategic

Considerations, pp.7~13,accessed on June 7, 2017.

28 015

gas-processing stations

9 CCS

CCS CCS

CCS

CCS

CCS

CCS

1 CCS

CCS

CCS

50

70

CCS

CCS

CCS

9 Asia Development Bank2013 , Prospects for

Carbon Capture and Storage in Southeast Asia,

https://www.adb.org/sites/default/files/publication/31

122/carbon-capture-storage-southeast-asia.pdf

accessed on June 2, 2017 .

CCS

2005

Ministry of Industry

and Trade, MoIT

Ministry of

Natural Resources and

Environment,

MoNRE

CCS

CCS

EOR

EOR

EOR

EOR

CO2-EOR

CCS

17.5

CCS

Asia Development Bank2013 ,

Prospects for Carbon Capture and Storage in

Southeast Asia

29

CCS

CCS

CCS

CCS

CCS

CCS 10

CCS

CCS

CCS

CCS

CCS

CCS

2020~2025

10 Hoan Anh Nguyen Trinh, Minh Ha-Duong.

Perspective of CO2 capture & storage (CCS)

development in Vietnam: Results from expert

interviews. International Journal of GreenhouseGas

Control, 2015, 37, pp.220~227.

CCS

CCS

CCS

CCS

CCS

CCS

CCS

CCS

CCS

CCS

CCS