officiating volleyball

7/22/2019 Officiating Volleyball

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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Volleyball_Sprungaufschlag.jpg

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Volleyball_game.jpg



Volleyball- is a team sports that can be playedoutdoors or indoors.

The team is composed of 12 players, but there is only6 players who are actually playing inside the court.

A team can assign a LIBERO and he is allowed tosubstitute any member of the team playing once theball is dead.

The Libero is not allowed to spike the ball in theattack area or at the back line in a court. His main

duty is to stop, retrieve the ball and make adefensive play only.

The main reason for having a Libero in the team is forthe spikers to have a rest. A Libero sis automaticallygets out if he becomes a front line player.



The players are allowed to use their heads or

feet to retrieve the ball. The first team who

reaches 25 points will be declared as the

winner of the set. In case of 24-24 points ofboth teams, or deuce, a two point advantage

is needed to win the set.



In playing a volleyball game, the duties and

functions of officials should be defined

because it is important for each player to

know the limits of the authority and hisrelationship to others.

The officials are composed of the first

referee, the second referee, the scorer, and

the linesmen.



The first referee is located at one end of thenet. He carries out his functions seated orstanding on a referee’s hand

The first referee directs the match from the

start until the end. He has the authority to over all officials and the

members of the teams.

During the match his decisions are final.

To sanction misconduct. To decide upon the faults.

He has the power to decide any matter involvingthe game, including those not provided for inrules.



He is the assistant of the first referee, but also his ownrange of jurisdiction.

He controls the work of the scorer.

He checks that the actual positions of the players on thecourt corresponding to those on the line up sheets.

During the match, the second referee decides, whistles,and signals. Positional faults.

The contact of the player with the net.

Penetration into the opponents court space under the net.

The attack hit or blocking faults of the back row players.

The ball that crosses the net outside the crossing space ortouches the antenna on his side of the court

>He supervise the team members on the team bench and reportstheir misconduct to the first referee.

>He controls the numbers of time outs and substitutions used byeach team and reports the second timeout.



He keeps the score sheet according to the rules, cooperating with thesecond referee.

Register the data of the match and teams, according to procedures inforce and obtains the signatures of the captains and the coaches.

Records the starting line up of each team from line up sheet.

He also records the points scored and ensures that the scoreboard

indicates the right score. Controls the serving order to each team.

Records the time-outs and players substitutions.

Notifies the referees of a request for interruptions that is out of order.

Announces to the referees the ends of each sets.

Records the sanctions, warnings, and penalties.

Record the final result. He will signing the score sheet.

He writes or permits the team captain to write on the score sheet astatement on the incident protested.



The linesmen perform their functions by usingflags.

They signal the ball “in” and “out” whenever theball lands their line/s.

They signal the touches of out ball by the teamreceiving the ball.

They signal when the ball crosses the net outsidethe crossing space, touching the antenna.

The linesmen in charge of the end lines signalthe foot faults of the server.

At the first referee’s request, a linesman mustrepeat his signal.



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Authorization to serve

Team to serve.

Change of court.

Time out

Substitution

Misconduct warning or penalty.(yellow card)

Expulsion.(both red and yellow card)

Disqualification (both card but separated)

End of set.

Ball not tossed or released at the service hit.

Delay in service. Blocking fault or screening.

Positional or rotation fault.

Ball “in”

Ball “out”

Held ball

Double contact

Four hits

Irregular hit

Net touched by a player or serve ball.

Reaching beyond the net.

Attack hit fault by a back row player or on the opponent service.

Penetration into the opponents court.

Double fault and replay.

Ball touched.

Ball passing outside the crossing space or servers foot fault.

Judgment impossible

Delay warning

Delay penalty.



God Bless.

officiating volleyball

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