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HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. www.huawei.com HUAWEI Confidential Security Level: ANT Drive Test Device ISSUE1.2

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Page 1: OG204 ANT Drive Test Device.ppt

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HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

www.huawei.com

HUAWEI Confidential

Security Level:

ANT Drive Test Device

ISSUE1.2

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HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 2

Foreword

Performing network optimization on a regularbasis is the best approach to improving thequality of network service after completingdeployment and capacity expansion. The ANTdrive test device is used to collect and provide thedata of network parameter resources for networkoptimization engineering. Engineers analyze thedata by using ANT to troubleshoot existing

network problems and adjust system to improvethe overall quality of network. Therefore, properlyusing ANT is the basis of performing thesubsequent operations.

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HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 3

•Method of using ANTPILOT

•Method of using ANT for GSM•Method of using MAPINFO to prepare e-map

Purposes

After learning this course, you should befamiliar with:

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HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 4

Contents

Chapter 1 Use of ANTPILOT

Chapter 2 Use of ANT for GSM

Chapter 3 Using MAPINFO to Prepare E-Map

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HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 5

Chapter 1 Use of ANTPILOT

Approaches of Obtaining Network

InformationCategories of Drive Test Device

Functions of Drive Test Device

Uses of ANTPILOT

Cases of Using ANTPILOT

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HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 6

Approaches of Obtaining Network Information

OMC traffic statistics

Drive test (DT)

Call quality test (CQT)

Subscribers’ feedback

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Categories of Drive Test DeviceA typical drive test device is composedof the following elements:

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HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 8

Categories of Drive Test Device

Common drive test devices

Fam ous Fo re ign d evices :

TEMS of Ericsson

TOM of Nokia

RS9558 of R&S

Netphne of AIRCOM

Fam ous Dom est ic devices :

ANT

PREMIER

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HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 9

Categories of Drive Test Device

Common Test MS (SAGEM)

OT260 dual-frequencyTest MS

OT35 single-frequency Test MS

OT76 dual-frequency Test MS

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HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 10

Functions of Drive Test Device

Level distribution

Call quality distribution

Exceptional Event Capture

Network problem location

Air interface signaling display

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HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 11

Functions of Drive Test Device

Roaming call testCQT

Calling and called test

Forced handover test

Call adjacent-frequency interference test (dual MSs)

Frequency-locking test

Frequency-scan test (static and dynamic)

Dual-network comparison test

Dualband selection test

Test Functions of ANTPILOT

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Displaying the names of server cell and neighbor cell

Displaying the layer 3 message filtering

Marking the test file during a test

Measuring the interval between two test points

Associated figure interface and navigation figure

Obtaining network parameters

Functions of Drive Test DeviceTest Functions of ANTPILOT

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HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 13

Uses of ANTPILOT

System configuration: Port, model of MS, network, and indicator

Call test: Pressing the tab to perform call test

Static frequency scan: Testing all frequency points and showing the strengths

Stop test

Automatic dialing: Automatic dialing and manual dialing

Dialing notepad: Dialing number, duration, and interval

ANTPILOT Window

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HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 14

Uses of ANTPILOTStep 1: Extracting the database of cell names

Obtaining the CELL.DBF file

Choose system > cell database

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Uses of ANTPILOTStep 3

Click here

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Uses of ANTPILOTStep 4: Choosing call test and frequency scan test

The following figure shows the window of a call test.

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Uses of ANTPILOT

Interface of dynamic frequency scan

Dynamic Frequency Scan

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Uses of ANTPILOTDual-Network Test

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Uses of ANTPILOT

Mark functionTimedifference

display

Choosingwhether torecord files

Other Auxiliary Functions

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Uses of ANTPILOTReviewing Drive Test File

Click here

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HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 22

Cases of Using ANTPILOT

Installing Antenna in Reverse Order

Case 1

Coverage Area

Active Sector Direction

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HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 23

Cases of Using ANTPILOT

Interference Caused by Uplink and Downlink Hopping

Case 2

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HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 24

Cases of ANTPILOT

Using ANTPILOT to Locate Faulty Carrier Board

Case 3

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HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 25

Cases of Using ANTPILOT

Displaying Neighboring-Frequency Interference

Case 4

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HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 26

Case of Using ANTPILOT

The MS always fails to connect to the test system.

This fault may be caused by many conditions.

To locate the fault, proceed as follows: To check whether ports are configured correctly, search the numbers ofserial ports in the equipment manager.Check whether the MS is not in DATA mode, but in TRACE (OT76)mode or TRACE 9600 (OT75) mode.

If the system can activate the MS, but the MS fails to access network,the test cable of the MS may be faulty.

The GPS always fails to connect to the system.To locate this fault, proceed as follows:

Check whether the GPS is in NEMA mode or in NEMA 4800 mode.Check whether the GPS is not in analog mode.

There are red or green bars on the top of the ANTPILOT window. Does thismean that the system has interference?This only prompts that there are the same frequency signals as that of theprimary cell or the neighboring frequency signals to the primary cell.

FAQ

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Contents

Chapter 1 Using ANTPILOT

Chapter 2 Using ANT for GSM

Chapter 3 Using MAPINFO to Prepare E-Map

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Uses of ANT for GSM Interface of ANT for GSM

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Uses of ANT for GSMFigure of Using ANT BAM

f f

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Uses of ANT for GSM

Modify this valueto change thelength of antenna.

You can select type-specific and band-specific

BTSs. The BTS type alsocan be used to distinguishnew offices and old officesin network planning.

If your networkresource isreal-time andintegrated, thestatistics ismore correct.

Operations: Pre-processing >Cell design data >Enter password (111111)

Management of Network Resource

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Uses of ANT for GSM

If you want to analyze the test data,you need to convert the data.Notes:• Ensure that the length of file namedoes not exceed eight bytes.• Ensure that the length of the directoryname is not too long.

• Ensure that the coordinate saved inthe ANT source file is in the format ofdecimal digit. Otherwise, theconversion of file may have errors.

Data Conversion

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Uses of ANT for GSM

Save format:EXCEL95

Reserveonly one

sheet.

The requirements for the format of imported file are described in the following figure.

Generation of Cell Database (1)

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Uses of ANT for GSMGeneration of Cell Database

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Uses of ANT for GSMApplication of network planning-Character label

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Uses of ANT for GSMApplication of network planning-searching idle frequencies

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Uses of ANT for GSMApplication of network planning Co_Channel and BSIC search

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Uses of ANT for GSM

Searching neighborcells

Missed neighbor cell

Application of network planning-Searching neighboring cells

U f ANT f GSM

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Uses of ANT for GSMApplication of network planning – Searching intra-frequencycells and neighboring-frequency cells

Uses of ANT for GSM

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Uses of ANT for GSMApplication of network planning- Competitive Test

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Uses of ANT for GSMApplication of network planning--Multi-segment Display

Uses of ANT for GSM

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Uses of ANT for GSM

Coverage effectafter optimization

Coverage effect beforeoptimization

Application of network planning-Distribution of sectors in primary cell

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Uses of ANT for GSMApplication of network planning-Daily maintenance of database

Click here

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Contents

Chapter 1 Using ANTPILOT

Chapter 2 Using ANT for GSM

Chapter 3 Using MAPINFO to Prepare E-Map

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Using MAPINFO to Prepare E-Map

A High-quality E-Map

Using MAPINFO to Prepare E Map

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Using MAPINFO to Prepare E-Map

Step 1: Opening a scan figure

U i MAPINFO P E M

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Using MAPINFO to Prepare E-Map

Do notexceed error

ranges

Step 2: Image Registration

Entercoordinate

Choose acoordinate.

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Using MAPINFO to Prepare E-Map

In theory, three points not in a line can confirm a plane. Thus,you need only three points to perform match. To ensure theprecision of e-map, choose at least five points. Adjust theposition of each point to ensure the error range of each point

does not exceed 3 pixels.Select track crossing points in the drive test file.

After completing match, view the drive test track to comparethe actual test track and route shown on the map. Use the

actual test track as the layer of street.

Step 3: Adjusting Error

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Using MAPINFO to Prepare E-Map

The MAPINFO is a hierarchy-management geographic-applicationsoftware. You can open different layers based on requirements ofdifferent tasks. After performing match for a scan figure, you needto process different layers, such as streets, buildings, mountains,rivers, BTSs, cells, and regions shown on the figure. You also

need to save them to a individual file. A complete e-map iscomposed of different layers.

Every layers should be executed manually. If you want to describestreets, use line-type tool to draw. If you want to describe rivers

and mountains, use opaque region-execution tool to draw.To facilitate the operation, you can use the matched map as e-map.

Step 4: Geographic Hierarchy

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Using MAPINFO to Prepare E-Map

Choose a segment of test data to check the general field strength,average field strength, and signal fluctuation.

Other Application Statistics Function

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Using MAPINFO to Prepare E-Map

Set query conditions to select proper data. Then, check thecoverage range.

Other Application Data Query

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