oh2k demographic profile charting the changespersons per household - ohio, 1950 to 2000 0.00 1.00...

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Office of Strategic Research

BOB TAFT, GOVERNORJOSEPH C. ROBERTSON, INTERIM DIRECTOR

POPULATION SERIESA State Affiliate of the U.S. Census Bureau

May 2001

OHIO 2000 DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE:CHARTING THE CHANGES

The population numbers appearing in this report are taken fromstatistical documents and files from several decennial censuses,produced by the U.S. Bureau of the Census.

Many of the calculated measures of change derived from thesedata were prepared by the Office Of Strategic Research, Ohio Dept. of Development.

This analysis focuses on content of the recently released “Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000”, prepared by the U.S. Bureau of the Census. The Ohio profile can be found on the reverse side of this page.

TABLE DP-1. Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000Geographic area: Ohio

11,353,140 100.011,353,140 100.0

5,512,262 48.6 217,123 1.95,840,878 51.4 90,663 0.8

66,269 0.6754,930 6.6 5,152 0.0816,346 7.2 55,039 0.5827,811 7.3 11,136,017 98.1816,868 7.2 9,538,111 84.0728,928 6.4

1,519,894 13.41,805,316 15.9 11,353,140 100.01,566,384 13.8 11,054,019 97.4

553,174 4.9 4,445,773 39.2455,732 4.0 2,285,798 20.1790,252 7.0 3,377,343 29.7540,709 4.8 2,632,157 23.2176,796 1.6 442,815 3.9

192,631 1.736.2 502,290 4.4

229,089 2.08,464,801 74.6 299,121 2.64,034,377 35.5 172,368 1.54,430,424 39.0 126,753 1.17,977,101 70.31,773,210 15.61,507,757 13.3 4,445,773 100.0

608,559 5.4 2,993,023 67.3899,198 7.9 1,409,912 31.7

2,285,798 51.4996,042 22.4

11,195,255 98.6 536,878 12.19,645,453 85.0 323,095 7.31,301,307 11.5 1,452,750 32.7

24,486 0.2 1,215,614 27.3132,633 1.2 446,396 10.0

38,752 0.330,425 0.3 1,534,008 34.512,393 0.1 1,058,224 23.810,732 0.113,376 0.1 2.49 (X)

9,812 0.1 3.04 (X)17,143 0.2

2,749 0.0788 0.0 4,783,051 100.0618 0.0 4,445,773 92.9565 0.0 337,278 7.1778 0.0 47,239 1.0

88,627 0.8157,885 1.4 1.6 (X)

8.3 (X)

9,779,512 86.1 4,445,773 100.01,372,501 12.1 3,072,522 69.1

76,075 0.7 1,373,251 30.9159,776 1.4

6,984 0.1 2.62 (X)128,671 1.1 2.19 (X)

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Census 2000.

percentages may add to more than 100 percent because individuals may report more than one race.

Number Percent

Total population…………………………………..

- Represents zero or rounds to zero. (X) Not applicable. /1 Other Asian alone, or two or more Asian categories. /2 Other Pacific Islander alone, or two or more Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander categories. /3 In combination with one or more of the other races listed. The six numbers may add to more than the total population and the six

Hispanic or Latino (of any race)………………………

Other Hispanic or Latino………………….……….. Cuban………………………………………………. Puerto Rican…………………………………..…….. Mexican…………………………………………….....

RELATIONSHIP

White alone…………………………………..…….Not Hispanic or Latino………………………...………

Spouse…………………………………...………… Householder……………………………..………..In households……………….………………………… Total population…………………………………..

Under 18 years…………………………….…….. Other relatives……………………………..……… Own child under 18 years………………...……… Child……………………………………..…………..

Institutionalized population………………..……..In group quarters………………………………...……. Unmarried partner………………..……………. Nonrelatives…………………………………..……..

Total households……………………..………..HOUSEHOLDS BY TYPE

Noninstitutionalized population……………...……

With own children under 18 years……..……. Married-couple family……………………..……… With own children under 18 years…...………..Family households (families)…………...…………..

Householder living alone………..………………..Nonfamily households…………………….………….. With own children under 18 years……….……. Female householder, no husband present……….

Households with individuals 65 years and over……...…Households with individuals under 18 years….....

Householder 65 years and over……..………..

Average family size…………………..………………..Average household size……………..………………..

Vacant housing units………..…………………………Occupied housing units………..…………………….. Total housing units…………………………….HOUSING OCCUPANCY

Rental vacancy rate (percent)………..………………..Honeowner vacancy rate (percent)……………...…..

For seasonal, recreational, or occasional use…...….

Owner-occupied housing units……..……………….. Occupied housing units……………………...…..HOUSING TENURE

Average household size of renter-occupied units…….…Average household size of owner-occupied units…...…

Renter-occupied housing units…...…………………American Indian and Alaska Native………………….Asian……………………………………………………..Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander…………Some other race………………………………………..

Race alone or in combination with one or more other races: 3/White……………………………………………………..Black or African American…………………………….

Other Pacific Islander 2/……………………….. Some other race…………………………………….Two or more races……………………………………..

Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander…..……… Native Hawaiian…………………………………. Guamanian or Chamorro……………………….. Samoan…………………………………………….

Japanese………………………………………….. Korean……………………………………………. Vietnamese………………………………………. Other Asian 1/……………………………………

Asian…………………………………………………. Asian Indian………………………………………. Chinese……………………………………………. Filipino……………………………………………..

RACE

White………………………………………………… Black or African American……………………….. American Indian and Alaska Native…………..

One race………………………………………………….

Female………………………………………………..21 years and over………………………………………62 years and over………………………………………65 years and over………………………………………

18 years and over……………………………………… Male………………………………………………….

Male…………………………………………………. Female………………………………………………..

85 years and over………………………………………..

Median age (years)……………………………………..

55 to 59 years………………………………………….60 to 64 years…………………………………………..65 to 74 years…………………………………………..75 to 84 years…………………………………………..

20 to 24 years……………………………………………25 to 34 years………………………………………….35 to 44 years…………………………………………..45 to 54 years…………………………………………..

Under 5 years……………………………………………5 to 9 years……………………………………………..10 to 14 years…………………………………………..15 to 19 years………………………………………….

SEX AND AGEMale………………………………………………………Female……………………………………………………

Number Percent

[ For information on confidentiality protection, nonsampling error, and definitions, see text]

Subject Subject

HISPANIC OR LATINO AND RACE Total population…………………………………..

THE CHANGING PROFILE OF OHIO HOUSEHOLDS

•While Ohio’s population increased 43%, its households increased 92% between 1950 and 2000.

•Single-person households comprise 27.3% of all households - a marked increase from 12.1% in 1960.

•Married-couple-with-children families comprised 46% of households in 1960; 22.4% in 2000. •Ohio’s single mothers have increased by 2.5 times since 1960, to 536,878 in 2000.

•Average Ohio household size has declined 27.4% since 1950, faster than U.S. average of 21.3%.

Pe r s o ns pe r Ho us e ho ld , Oh io an d U.S.: 1950-2000

0.00

1.00

2.00

3.00

4.00

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000

Ohio

U.S.

U.S.Pers ons per Group Pers ons per

Pers ons * Hous eholds Hous ehold Quar ters Hous ehold1950 7,946,627 2,313,990 3.43 3.291960 9,706,397 2,852,557 3.40 3.331970 10,652,017 3,289,432 3.16 245,433 3.141980 10,797,630 3,833,828 2.76 228,523 2.761990 10,847,115 4,087,546 2.65 261,451 2.632000 11,353,140 4,445,773 2.49 299,121 2.59

* Inc ludes ins titutional popula tions

O HIO

State of Ohio Average: 2.49

Source: 100% Count, 2000 Census, U.S. Bureau of the Census.Prepared by: Office of Strategic Research, Ohio Department of Development. (May 2001)

E051001A

AshtabulaLakeLucas

FultonGeauga

Williams

CuyahogaOttawa

WoodLorain Trumbull

SanduskyHenry ErieDefiance

PortageSummitHuron MedinaPaulding Seneca

Putnam Hancock Mahoning

AshlandVan Wert Crawford StarkRichlandWyandot Wayne ColumbianaAllen

Hardin

Mercer CarrollMorrowMarionAuglaize Holmes

TuscarawasJefferson

KnoxLoganUnion

Shelby CoshoctonDelaware Harrison

Darke ChampaignLicking GuernseyMiami Belmont

MuskingumFranklinMadisonClark

NobleFairfieldPreble MontgomeryPerry MonroeGreene

Pickaway MorganFayette

Hocking WashingtonButler Warren ClintonAthensRoss

VintonHighlandHamilton

Clermont

BrownJackson

MeigsPike

Adams GalliaScioto

Lawrence

Persons Per Household2000

Persons Per Household2.75 to 3.352.66 to 2.742.56 to 2.652.46 to 2.552.36 to 2.45

Chan g in g Household Com position ,Ohio : 1960-2000

0

500 ,000

1 ,000 ,000

1 ,500 ,000

1960 1970 1980 1990 2000

M arried -C oup leF am ilies with OwnC hild ren Under 18

F em a le-HeadedF am ily, No HusbandP resent

S ing le -P ersonHouseho lds

M arried-Couple Fam ily Households , Ohio : 1960-2000

0500,000

1,000,0001,500,000

2,000,0002,500,0003,000,0003,500,000

1960 1970 1980 1990 2000

Total Fam ily Hous eholds

Married-C ouple Fam ilies

Married-C ouple Fam ilies w ith O w n C hildren Under 18

Sin g le-Person Households b y A g e, Ohio: 1960-2000

0100 ,000200 ,000300 ,000400 ,000

500 ,000600 ,000700 ,000800 ,000900 ,000

196 0 197 0 198 0 199 0 200 0

P e rsons 65 Yrs . A ndO ve r, L iving A lone

P e rsons Unde r 65 Yrs .L iving A lone

Persons Per H ousehold - Ohio, 1950 to 2000

0.00

1.00

2.00

3.00

4.00

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000

P ers ons P erHous ehold

Percent C hange in Population and H ouseholds, 1950-1960 through 1990-2000

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

1950-1960

1960-1970

1970-1980

1980-1990

1990-2000

P opulation

Hous eholds

THE CHANGING OHIO AGE STRUCTURE

• The first half of the baby-boom generation has moved into empty-nester household stage.

•The 65 and over age group experienced the slowest growth in three decades due to inclusion of smaller depression/WW II veteran cohort.

• Gaining just 3.2% statewide, growth in under-18 age group limited to areas of larger total population growth.

• Ohio births have declined from the baby-boom high of about 243,000 in 1957 to just over 152,000 in 1998.

AshtabulaLake

FultonGeauga

Williams

CuyahogaWood

Lorain TrumbullSanduskyHenry ErieDefiance

PortageHuron MedinaPaulding SenecaPutnam Hancock Mahoning


Hardin

Mercer CarrollMorrow

MarionAuglaize Holmes

TuscarawasJefferson

KnoxLoganUnionShelby CoshoctonDelaware Harrison

DarkeLicking

GuernseyMiamiBelmont


NobleFairfieldPrebleMontgomery

Perry MonroeGreenePickaway MorganFayette



Clermont

BrownJackson

MeigsPike

Adams GalliaScioto

Lawrence

Lucas

Ottawa

Summit

Champaign

OhioMedian Age

2000

Median Age25.7 - 35.6 years35.6 - 37.9 years37.9 - 41.6 years


E051001A

Note: Median age may not accurately reflect the age structure of the resident population in counties with proportionately large, younger, group quarters populations, such as colleges and correctional facilities.

Stae of Ohio Median Age: 36.2 years

Percent Change-5% or greater-5% to 0%0% to +5%+5% to +15%+15% to +30%+30% or greater

Change in Persons Aged 17 or Younger1990 to 2000

AshtabulaLakeLucas

FultonGeauga

Williams

CuyahogaOttawa

WoodLorain Trumbull





Hardin


TuscarawasJefferson

KnoxLoganUnion








Clermont

BrownJackson

MeigsPike

Adams GalliaScioto

Lawrence

E051001A


State of Ohio Change: +3.16%

Percent Change-5% or greater-5% to 0%0% to +5%+5% to +15%+15% to +30%+30% or greater

Change in Persons Aged 65 or Older1990 to 2000

AshtabulaLakeLucas

FultonGeauga

Williams

CuyahogaOttawa

WoodLorain Trumbull





Hardin


TuscarawasJefferson

KnoxLoganUnion








Clermont

BrownJackson

MeigsPike

Adams GalliaScioto

Lawrence

E051001A


State of Ohio Change: +7.16%

Ohio 's Population by A g e Group: 1950 to 2000

0.0%

5.0%

10.0%

15.0%

20.0%

25.0%

0-4 5-14 15-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65-74 75-84 85+

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000

Ohio 's Popula tion by Age Group: 1950 & 2000

0 .0%

5.0%

10 .0%

15 .0%

20 .0%

0-4 5 -14 15-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65-74 75-84 85+

1950 2000

Ohio's Popula tion by A g e Group: 1990 & 2000

0 .0%

5.0%

10.0%

15.0%

20.0%

0-4 5-14 15-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65-74 75-84 85+

1990 2000

Annual Ohio Births: 1950-1998

0

5 0 ,0 0 0

1 0 0 ,0 0 0

1 5 0 ,0 0 0

2 0 0 ,0 0 0

2 5 0 ,0 0 0

19501954

19581962

19661970

19741978

19821986

19901994

1998

A nnua l B irths

Source: Ohio Dept. of Health, Vital Statistics Div.

Ethnic Diversity

• Accounting for 15% of Ohio’s net growth since 1990, the Hispanic population is comprised mainly of persons of Mexican and Puerto Rican origin.

• The three largest groups of Asian populations in Ohio are of Indian, Chinese, and Korean origin.

• African-American (single-race) population growth accounted for 29% of Ohio’s net growth since 1990.

• Persons identifying themselves as being of two or more races comprise 2.2% of Ohio’s population.

G rowth in Se lected Asian, Pacific Islande r, and H ispanic Populations in O hio: 1990-2000

0

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

70,000

80,000

90,000

100,000

As ian Ind ian

Ch ines e

F ilipin o

J apanese

Ko rean

Vietn am ese

O ther As ian

G uam an ian

S am oan

M ex ic an

P uer to R

ic an

Cuban

O ther His p .

19902000

1 9 9 0 2 0 0 0 P ac ific 1 9 9 0 2 0 0 0 1 9 9 0 2 0 0 0A s ian 87,991 132633 I s lande rs 1247 2749 H is pan ic 131,983 217,123A sia n India n 21,289 38,752 Gua m a nia n 279 618 M e xic a n 55,042 90,663C hine se 18,467 30,425 Sa m oa n 121 565 P ue rtoR ic a n 45,911 66,269F ilipino 10,516 12,393 C uba n 3,211 5,152Japa ne se 10,451 10,732 O the r H isp. 27,819 55,039K ore a n 11,270 13,376V ie tna m e se 4,152 9,812O the rA s ia n 11,846 17,143

Home Ownership

•Over the past half-century, Ohio’s homeownership rate has exceeded the nationalaverage.

•“Home equity…. constituted the largestshare of household net worth, accountingfor 44 percent of total net worth in 1995…”U.S. Bureau of the Census. Household NetWorth and Asset Ownership, pg.9. Feb. 2001

Home Ownership Rates U.S. & Ohio: 1950-2000

0.0%

25.0%

50.0%

75.0%

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000

U.S.

Ohio

Y ear Ow ner Renter Ow ner Renter Ow ner Renter Ow ner Renter1950 23,559 ,966 19 ,266 ,315 1,413,086 900,904 55 .0% 45.0% 61.1% 38.9%1960 32,796 ,720 20 ,727 ,135 1,922,686 929,871 61 .9% 38.1% 67.4% 32.6%1970 39,885 ,180 23 ,564 ,567 2,226,021 1,063,411 62 .9% 37.1% 67.7% 32.3%1980 51,794 ,545 28 ,595 ,128 2,440,641 990,232 64 .4% 35.6% 71.1% 28.9%1990 59,024 ,811 32 ,922 ,599 2,758,149 1,329,397 64 .2% 35.8% 67.5% 32.5%2000 69,815 ,753 35 ,664 ,348 3,072,522 1,373,251 66 .2% 33.8% 69.1% 30.9%

Hom e O w nersh i pU.S. Oh io U.S. Oh io

oh2k demographic profile charting the changespersons per household - ohio, 1950 to 2000 0.00 1.00...

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