ol29. no. l l2ol2l plant biol... · d*enbe., by the japd€s seieiy lb. pler cell dd mol€cul&...

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Plonr Bk^*hnologv \ol29. No.L l2oL2l on rhe c@ Hchtut ofz.lrow *tuta zeltun tutdd (rhuh.) Maki.o rs disdrb@dInrapaD aswellasin Chi€, XoEa, and Taiwan. Nderthel6, thir specis is oftensd .t a t@ tvpiolv t€pr€senling foert vegetadon of xanto Plaln oflapa[ padlyb€ose rhlssped€ ha! b€en pr€feeitially plant€d alons rtreil and in pa*s, ftk tre shes a chaE.teistc and beutitul bEnch,ng p€tlem;a mndertul olor.tloB h spdn& sdmmr and Au!lm., Ep.ctlElr :nd supplia uswhn Eood qualily [email protected], a Jaeare aft of honidhurc, also loE to t y to Eprcdue lhe elegant bee nsu@ on a sdall pot-For tl ssp€ci6tlE rprout*r$n lsaLso dE seson oftull bl@h, although not obuioc due to the €r€enish olo6tion offloweE, PhotogEphed by Hnok u Tsuk ti {Unt r:o*yo) h Hongo 6mpus,rne Untu€Ehy ofTokyo,laFD in i3 ApriL 2011 (Pentar optb wro).

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Page 1: ol29. No. L l2oL2l Plant Biol... · D*enbe., by The Japd€s Seieiy lb. Pler Cell dd Mol€cul& Biolosy (PEsid€nl: Dr. Ilinshi Ezurd, Se*t?ry Ccncr.l: Dr'lbshiya Mummka Trcsurq

Plonr Bk^*hnologv \ol29. No. L l2oL2l

on rhe c@ Hchtut ofz.lrow *tuta zeltun tutdd (rhuh.) Maki.o rs disdrb@d In rapaDas well as in Chi€, XoEa, and Taiwan. Nderthel6, thir specis is often sd .t a t@ tvpiolvt€pr€senling foert vegetadon of xanto Plaln oflapa[ padly b€ose rhls sped€ ha! b€enpr€feeitially plant€d alons rtreil and in pa*s, ftk tre shes a chaE.teistc and beutitulbEnch,ng p€tlem; a mndertul olor.tloB h spdn& sdmmr and Au!lm., Ep.ctlElr :ndsupplia us whn Eood qualily w@d. Bonsai, a Jaeare aft of honidhurc, also loE to t y toEprcdue lhe elegant bee nsu@ on a sdall pot- For tl s sp€ci6 tlE rprout *r$n ls aLso dEseson oftull bl@h, although not obuioc due to the €r€enish olo6tion offloweE,

PhotogEphed by Hnok u Tsuk ti {Unt r:o*yo) h Hongo 6mpus, rne Untu€Ehy ofTokyo,laFDin i3 ApriL 2011 (Pentar optb wro).

Page 2: ol29. No. L l2oL2l Plant Biol... · D*enbe., by The Japd€s Seieiy lb. Pler Cell dd Mol€cul& Biolosy (PEsid€nl: Dr. Ilinshi Ezurd, Se*t?ry Ccncr.l: Dr'lbshiya Mummka Trcsurq

hrp /i" h \.1,p{mb rd.nel slvRsu'i r/inderhhL

<i.,eo! Japanese Societ for Plant Celland Molecular Biologv

E XECU I IV € COM N4ITT€ E

riFiE!ffiGtt D' Yo.n'h'Tozriirbryo U re_ r/ oi Ag 'flLrur md Te!\noro$ r

Di roshio Aoki(Nihon Lbivcrsfry)Tcl: +31 ,166341919 Fd: | 3r-4663+1153Dmdr ol!i.!eshiorllnihon-u.ac j!

Dr. Taku Dsmln (xda lnijrurc of scime ud Tsh'oldg/)Tcl, +l I 743-72-5192. Fd: +3L741 ?2 5599E mil: plorbioE [email protected]!!s

Dr I fto*i Kodmr (chiba llniveBir])

Email kodmaaaf.culN.chiba u ip

c4yldioj@$ci'b|u.ddliecBsa

Page 3: ol29. No. L l2oL2l Plant Biol... · D*enbe., by The Japd€s Seieiy lb. Pler Cell dd Mol€cul& Biolosy (PEsid€nl: Dr. Ilinshi Ezurd, Se*t?ry Ccncr.l: Dr'lbshiya Mummka Trcsurq

QJ,,-," Jaranese Society for Plant cell and Molecula. Biolosv

Call formpes

Publisbcd by Thc Japdesc socieiy for Planl ccll ed Md@ r

Nd rBdtutc olsc'dc ed ltchnolosy

tushikcsh P. Bhalcrao

Page 4: ol29. No. L l2oL2l Plant Biol... · D*enbe., by The Japd€s Seieiy lb. Pler Cell dd Mol€cul& Biolosy (PEsid€nl: Dr. Ilinshi Ezurd, Se*t?ry Ccncr.l: Dr'lbshiya Mummka Trcsurq

DNA

Kuniko Y$di Nm Irslitute of Science mdTechnoloey

Inlematioml Acldmic Pn ng

Plu Riokchh.l.l:r lSNN 0289577) is pnblished fou tiD6a ye&, o! th€ fiBt days of Mmlr Jue Septernber od

Page 5: ol29. No. L l2oL2l Plant Biol... · D*enbe., by The Japd€s Seieiy lb. Pler Cell dd Mol€cul& Biolosy (PEsid€nl: Dr. Ilinshi Ezurd, Se*t?ry Ccncr.l: Dr'lbshiya Mummka Trcsurq

D*enbe., by The Japd€s Seieiy lb. Pler Cell ddMol€cul& Biolosy (PEsid€nl: Dr. Ilinshi Ezurd, Se*t?ryCcncr.l: Dr'lbshiya Mummka Trcsurq D!. ChiakiMatsuJ.1n). Prodnctio. is maaeed by the Int€nalionalicadcnicPri.ling,4-4-19 laladabab4 Shinjulu-ku, lokyo

Thc snbsiplion Ficc is +1.000 pcr cmh hsuc. Speialslbsoription oles de availabte lor ndbe* ol Thc JapdcsccocicD tor Piur acll dd Volcculr Biolo$. Ior mftbrcCtrdingindividul sub$nptions.conlactlnlmationalAcrdchic PrinLing, nmbcr setuicc (c-ntli sn.nb-s!!4fud!!!\i!)

Notico lbout pholompJing:ln order ro pholocopy my vork li.n this pubticalior you orro' ' o'gdia or m6 obuiltemi \i"n F'm $r ldrlowilgorgdtalio! which hd beo delesated for copyigltclcamcc by thc oplrisnt oMr olthis publislion.ln Japm trd ov€^us cobtriB except tur rhe U.S.,A.

Japd Adadehic Associrlio.

Akasata 9-6-41, Minato-ku,

Fd : +81 I 3475 5619E mail: iaaccltipd.biliqb!.lqi!

Copynrht Cl€arance C€nler. inc.222 Roscwood Drivc. Danvcu, MA 01923. U.S.n.

( onr. N I sirc Mrn t ftivey Policy

Copyriglr O Japanese Society for Pler Cell md Mol*uldBiologv

Page 6: ol29. No. L l2oL2l Plant Biol... · D*enbe., by The Japd€s Seieiy lb. Pler Cell dd Mol€cul& Biolosy (PEsid€nl: Dr. Ilinshi Ezurd, Se*t?ry Ccncr.l: Dr'lbshiya Mummka Trcsurq

(tr(,'o Japanese society lor Plant Cell and Molecular Biolosv

JOURNAL (Plan t A iotecr o/osy i

Call for pa.e6

4r!l!s!

!!4DSr

P la.1 B iote.htono,A v ol 29. No. 1

R.o es ot t\e ,4svMMEI RlC LEA /,SS2 goe in nod orefldetek'pnbt in, 1 ra h i.loF i s I h alianaSmie Keu! Flide*&tr lwolawa Maaya lkeali- Entltng s€niarii,s\olo Kojima Y6unon Vrh dr dd rf ivoto Vdhi&IM! ]

1hc ̂ S|MMLTNC LEAlEt2 (,1,s2) ed ,rsr senes n,4tuhidoptis thaliatu Ept6s the expresio. ofclas 1(dox md ahdial dclcminmt s€nes! atul m involtcd inthe developnenl ol a symmelrical ed na! Faf lmin, lnthis sludy we showed the cxpGsion pancm of,.r.s, inrcpoduclivc slascs. W€ slso showed that thc ntios oflenglhs of each orgd wcre abnomal in a2 dd ar?. andthis ahomality vb suppicscd by mutations ofcl4s I&Voxsencs. Our EsulE indicate ihat,4S2 fld ,{S/ conlroltn€ balee ollhe nod orge lensths via rcpEssina ds I(Xorage.es in €poductivc sla8es.

Low $dim c odd€ p.ining incres sedlins visor ed {ress|olcmccio Ralstonia blaacenn in rfnaloM.loro Nalaue. Kuuon Tsuk%*4 Hiotuld ug4 [rjkaAo/u, shJn,Jr( ltu .fi, Cbiali VatsJlLE dJ Hr."tiEzm. -..... 9 llDtl ls!!!lqr!!lu lsui.ldncii2l

we exmincd the efI€cl of seed prining wilh a lowcr NaClconcqhadon $d convcnlioml nethod in tomato, Thesedli.s en€rsflce w$ ndkedly pionoled by 300 oM ofNacl-primi.g- S€edlils glol1b vd also prcnolcd ed the.e.Jl'ne\.\h'hrco d incmscd .olelee ro RJrnniasol$dea]u by Nacl-primine. comprehosive se.cexpEssion ealysis showed lhal lhc gcncs rcialcd 10 seedlingg.o*th md sk ss Npor*s wcre uFregulaled by Nacl-

Multiple homone tr€atbmt rcvmlcd novel oop€radverclationships betwen abscisic did dd biolic alres homones n

Vm| o looro , Yur i f subo. I l ' dek iuoda1a l< h ' \o .h : /m i .

Page 7: ol29. No. L l2oL2l Plant Biol... · D*enbe., by The Japd€s Seieiy lb. Pler Cell dd Mol€cul& Biolosy (PEsid€nl: Dr. Ilinshi Ezurd, Se*t?ry Ccncr.l: Dr'lbshiya Mummka Trcsurq

YukilisShinada&d l3bsni Hirayma .. .l e M)!l Ls,rulb]rrlllu lsdo.ldndrll l!!!b!!!!ll l!!!!l!!E441 l!!!dq!!!r'I

l o udcBrsd the celluld Fsponsc lo multiple slihlx,nido.my dalysis wd conductcd for Ambidopsis cultuedceus expoF! abe'sic acid md slicylic rid or jasnoma:d . inu ld@us lJ .Oh, 'ndddb 'npr ja l lhe . \n rsson

levels in the donblc tmlnenl of nost oa gcncs d€ cxpt€sed6 the sun otdose ol cach tcatncn! sd Utd doubl.iMtncnt inducB . unique et or Ccncs.

DNA-bindins ad tlmcripln,nal acriv,tion prcpeni6 ol tobaccoN/C2 l@Ls ERFI 89 dd Elaled lrscipli.n tncb6Tsubsa Shoji and l alNti Hashimolo. . . . . . 35 ilDl .l'l oba(o ERF I 39 and iclalcd lmsqiprion felo6 of NIC2

locB diEcdy aclivale niotinc oclabolic dd tusportgcncs. Multiple ERF I 89 bindine siles wer€ found in thctdgel pmnoteu. DNA bi.dins rd lrs-acnranonpropedies oa ERF-I89 ad Flated f&toB woE comparcd.

A lons 5 U I R of tlE ricc OrMacl nRNA .nablins lhe sulti.icntrranslalion ollhe domstrcan ORIHiroshi Telaua Yusulc l]nonolo. Iliomi Aoki. lhdmsaSaeki and IliDali Shinada....... 43 lllllL'l hc rice OsMel nRNA had a 5r mtanslded Egion (5

UTR) @nFoscd of norc thd 500 nucleotides. We lbudthree splicing vdiels ofthe 5 UTR d€nlcd aon thc,llcmalive splicins. A reporLft malysis indicaGd that onlythc lo.gcsl onc showcd a signiiicmt ,bi lity for thetranslatbnal enhanccmcnr ol lhe dounlle oR|. whelsthc olne6 sho*ed no c llecl. l hcsc rcsulls susgest€d that th eaddilional l3-nt scqucnce unique 1o this 5' UTR wsiwohed in enheccmenl oflhe trdsl,tion of lhcdorsrM oRF

Role oflhe plml-sp€cinc endoplasnic icticulun stEss induciilcgene Ztl in thc fomaiion ofpollen sdlhce strocture n

YDji lMla. Tsuneyo Nishino, Mcsuni lwmo. Scij i Tah,yana ddNozonu Ko i2mi . . . . . . . 5 l U l t l

T"nica'nlcin indtced I (TNI). is a pldL_spccific [R slEssinducible goeidenlilicd fmn,:lnbi.lopsk thaliatu ltr thissLudy, wc showcd thal Tr?r'/ is niglly €xpEsF! in pollcn AT DNA insdion nulant of I1,M ha abnonMl pollensurfee noeholoe} sueacsiins physiologici nrction oflrll,Vl dudng pollm developncnl.

Thc cliccrs of introduclion ol a hheal glulamale dehydtusemcgene (g//.r) on rhe pbotosynlhetic raLcs. biomass, carbon ddnirbaen cont€nrs in Lmsgctric poiato

Page 8: ol29. No. L l2oL2l Plant Biol... · D*enbe., by The Japd€s Seieiy lb. Pler Cell dd Mol€cul& Biolosy (PEsid€nl: Dr. Ilinshi Ezurd, Se*t?ry Ccncr.l: Dr'lbshiya Mummka Trcsurq

Tomohilo F.smi- MNrak! w,r,ym,, Naohiro oki. mtoSsaki. Uiroali Kiska Telsuya Mivd a.d Ryu Ohsusi. . . .sT uull]

\ ! rpon rhcc icc rqo i in 'md loono l rhe gd t l ;mr .ehcodingNADP (H)-dcpcndcnl eluramtc dchydrcsenN,ftonAspersi 6 nidulans inro poulo Ou findings showlhat the g/r, genc is a powc.fxl tool to inqese tuber drynatler dd imprulc .nicidc, dl nitogcn usc of polalo.

OleExpEssioD of a bsic helix loo.helix Eenc Adaathisl oJPGZ / (-r Prj) dccrca*s smin lcnsth of riceDant HedC and Hidcnon Sassa. . . . . . . 65 iPDfl

Prviously wc reloned dd slppnssion ofa b6ichelix-loop helix gen€ n@ed /1irL4GOntST OF PGLI !,,11(tresulled in elongaled grain tqgth ofrie. fhis sLudypmvidcs furtlc cvidcncc lhat ,4/6 is s negative ftg'llator oiglain length in ;ce. Ovcrexpresion of,4lc resulled in shodsnin. lnn& cpidcmal ccll layd of lcma tom ,.J/Oove.expEssion lines sh.wed rcduced cell lmglh.

Ion;c codposnbns play m inportanr rolc on u vtt plopasalion ol'PLBSofsprins now€nng a, ,,rrcMasao Yammotq Kmnilsu Miyoshi, syoicbi lcbihasni andM6ah i ru Mi i . . . . . . . ? l l l l l _L'l hc cfrc.t of iotric omposition in medium on prolilbration

ol pdocomlil@ bodies oflso azldr. spccis m:n \esr i ;akdb) 6 . rc heme, l i J * rh I J ' l i (n r :oa .compositioB. bscd on thc conposition of modified R5nedim which hd been $edp€viody for lhes sp$es.Comequ€nlly. suilable nedia lbr yi€lding htgb PLBpolifcralion wcrc dcvclopcd for theF 2 spsies.

thtcsFcciEc hybridndior of&aohja enpe.loreB (sec in,']/!,.,,,r s'h a l"' J..1, fe! rion / 4.r,/"2) lor iirodu.ir r

Ycn-MinA Chcn md Msoliro Mii. . . . . . . 1J I1'DJ )Inte^Fcific hybrids w€ie succcsstully oblain€d fioncrcsses b€tw€en 12 cullivm otrds,, i4 Nnq4btuht ^1da p,zr.?/, a ycllow flowm specics. by in viLo culllt ofl a r f r d 'hndrm.*dr l tp ) f cypFed ro u . i l i l e tulhe inporldt bedins maknab !o pod@o yclbw nowcr.thjvffi of lt. knperlor.N.

F+d.cd resi.bce ro rzr mold (Aorl:r,/i.rr.r.d) in 1r \grli.

tdblo plMls expiessing $ionin Ccncs kolated lrom Bisicaceae

Kcn iloshil€wr Go Ishihda, Hiloko Tarlnahi dd ItaoNarmua.. . . . . . s7lgDl i l

Iivc ncs 6bnin gLncs wcrc ietalcd fron thrceB6sicaceae sp€cies (r.d.rr,?z ' lerucea, N.sltd itun

Page 9: ol29. No. L l2oL2l Plant Biol... · D*enbe., by The Japd€s Seieiy lb. Pler Cell dd Mol€cul& Biolosy (PEsid€nl: Dr. Ilinshi Ezurd, Se*t?ry Ccncr.l: Dr'lbshiya Mummka Trcsurq

Qflicindk, B@hola t gatisJd\d comeded wilh CaMVl5S prcnot€. on lhe pEKH biMy vcclor Trdsgenic Fo16toplars wcrc gcncmted using,lA?rh a c I a r iun-medt,rdtdsfomalion. Five thioDin lrdssc.cs mDfcrcd sinildlwer of tusislflcc asainsl sn) motd (.Bnblth .intca).

Genris lipid r,tusler pmtcin honolos xith dlimicmbial popernesconfcu resislarce to ,or?/ir .tclrz h tmsaenic tobfcoAkinon Kiba. l alshi Nakatsuk4 sabro YamamuE od MasalimNi \h inm. . . . . . . 95 LPDf_ l

Anlifunsal piolci.s, GILTPI and CIT,TP2 wcrc islatednon $e l@!es ofcentiana f.ifloE. Both ClLl P I adCILTP2 were pEsnl d a nulti-scnc family in the genom€rd wcrc s&ongly expEssed in lnc r@ls ed stems.ovNxpression ofcllTll in Lobeco pldts inproledtoleance dgtnsl B. ci.sea" demonsinling lhat C[TP] is Iusetul moleculd rooi fof senelic 4si.e;ns of di*as-

Rice OsllOL I dd OsHoL2 prctcitr have S a.ienosyl-L-nclhioninc-dependen! melh/tusfcmeaclivitis lowtrd iodidc

Yuro Talckavaad lalsuo NlldM....... 103 lP!!Undershnding iodinc nelabolisn in planl\ is importanr forr l l i nJ dmede" . ,n L -Mn" . ' can ! ) r . ^ f roor i leHARMLESS I O O7,ONE IAYER liol€ins. .m€dOSHOL I md osHOL2. showed high mcliyllrdsfcmsactivilies loward iodnb ions. 1 hc oblaine{l Fsulls suggest€dthal OsHOLl ad OSHOL2 @ involvcd in iodircnetabolism in rice.

Matchedlan\finder A sonwe tool for Evising .lignneninraLnces of spcctogms fiom liquid chromalogmphy-nds

Naoki Yflmndq Tabuya Suzuki, li*cshi A!4, No,.mu Sakuai.Saydlo shinpo, Yoshihiko Monshila Ryosntc Saeki. Tanc,liTsusse Hideyuli Suzdd md Daisuke Shibala.. . . - . 109 Llllllll

II€8. rrc develop.d a sonvm lool, Marchedlonsliinder.dDt rcviscs alisnmenrs ohrained tun muhiple liquidchionaloemphy-mds slEcrruglms. tus pogls Ms Gedb re!r e d J itsn.d rurir ol romab hi me 6bo ie iorprodrccd by mel,n.lone malysis sonvde. The mlrnrcviscd usins tbe p.ogrd vd ompmblc to lbe natix thalwas eviscd mmuolly.

Dinirenccs in inlJon-ncdiated enhoced€nl ofe€ne expresion bYthc lsl inlDn ol cyto$lic suPcroxide disnulAe scnc lion ncc 'n

Page 10: ol29. No. L l2oL2l Plant Biol... · D*enbe., by The Japd€s Seieiy lb. Pler Cell dd Mol€cul& Biolosy (PEsid€nl: Dr. Ilinshi Ezurd, Se*t?ry Ccncr.l: Dr'lbshiya Mummka Trcsurq

non@l dd dicot plolsshig€lo Morit& shisetuni Tsutmoto, Arshi salmoto, Hid€shiMakim, Eni Nakauji. llironon l<minak& Tatehirc M6umuraYaudi OEihara, Sbigm Saroh ad KDisukc Tan ta. - . . .r l5 ilDll

Intros haw d enldcing ef€ot on gde dp€sbn *noMs itrFd-ncdiated ennhebcnl. Wc foud thal lhc fi61'nhon ofrice supmxide disurae ror./Ct2 eene bd dedmcing eE€ct i! non@or but mr in diot plads. In sili.ossrch Evcolcd two 6Md€d notifs mone t[e MdC.?inbon ed I I enhscing inlr@s in nce thal @ntain acoroosu squ€rce. GATCTG,

Conhcr us I !!9.!b! I Privacy Policy

copyridt @ Japdde Soiety for Pdl Cell dd Molecultr Bioloey

Page 11: ol29. No. L l2oL2l Plant Biol... · D*enbe., by The Japd€s Seieiy lb. Pler Cell dd Mol€cul& Biolosy (PEsid€nl: Dr. Ilinshi Ezurd, Se*t?ry Ccncr.l: Dr'lbshiya Mummka Trcsurq

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Page 12: ol29. No. L l2oL2l Plant Biol... · D*enbe., by The Japd€s Seieiy lb. Pler Cell dd Mol€cul& Biolosy (PEsid€nl: Dr. Ilinshi Ezurd, Se*t?ry Ccncr.l: Dr'lbshiya Mummka Trcsurq

Role. ofthe ASYMM|IRIC I UVI 52 genein flo.al organoevef opmenr f n 4rarloopsts tnauana

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Page 13: ol29. No. L l2oL2l Plant Biol... · D*enbe., by The Japd€s Seieiy lb. Pler Cell dd Mol€cul& Biolosy (PEsid€nl: Dr. Ilinshi Ezurd, Se*t?ry Ccncr.l: Dr'lbshiya Mummka Trcsurq

Itrrrd dovnwddr,!, 6ut ne Dor nr(lEirh d:L 2001).'lh. {fils d pdals m rrr

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thoa ol rlr {ild qre (Brrne n al. 1D2r JL(ra|( d al2010). $d rl!! pl' i 'drrpr 'r nL$

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M.terials.nd m€thods

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riLl Ned tlr prcgenr for otri exFrimers (sen,hnidirI0 r) ]l'L t' r nrt J t 16 2 mualkcikidn.(r0r0) Forthe!oalrsisosorri orsoilo,of Mtrffhige d skoos lNls) medium.

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AnatFs wnh a ,epaner sene fot B stu.urcniddse n.!tL aL s..n,a!t 1fA5: GU5r

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Page 15: ol29. No. L l2oL2l Plant Biol... · D*enbe., by The Japd€s Seieiy lb. Pler Cell dd Mol€cul& Biolosy (PEsid€nl: Dr. Ilinshi Ezurd, Se*t?ry Ccncr.l: Dr'lbshiya Mummka Trcsurq

Developflental stage of flowers

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ar deydopo.dal nags il ro 1.1 \e( tulldrd iio'n

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nigm! Protusion Ph.no9?er in whnh rLgnN !m!'bk * thr rop orbuds (rrisurc r^, blt dovLdd)

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Page 16: ol29. No. L l2oL2l Plant Biol... · D*enbe., by The Japd€s Seieiy lb. Pler Cell dd Mol€cul& Biolosy (PEsid€nl: Dr. Ilinshi Ezurd, Se*t?ry Ccncr.l: Dr'lbshiya Mummka Trcsurq

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Page 17: ol29. No. L l2oL2l Plant Biol... · D*enbe., by The Japd€s Seieiy lb. Pler Cell dd Mol€cul& Biolosy (PEsid€nl: Dr. Ilinshi Ezurd, Se*t?ry Ccncr.l: Dr'lbshiya Mummka Trcsurq

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oldss r (xoxsocs lrrb{a d n ,0r0) }{ero(.

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I\ox sera ind.'bNxl ddft,iinriseE (h*ki,r dr 1f;) ftLRfo(. drqLis rl '((rpissioddlrsrrdi\r i ucrhey €Noflo$e.dflrlopneDt rsuLatd

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d 'he no$i ii !,rnt,r" (Golz d al. r00:). rherir(\ox, seDe tron nDr${r lrn,sri, !pp.) rNA,plrrh olnsioruLlr prod(ed rrnlt8r6 \'Ib lob<l

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Ftrt l ] l ]4,1! ' j j , . | ,41./ l ] i r j ] ; trR5

'd!i c'r Hrn D r o${ h{4.id\ urlAr,/n'':

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cE6!F md ts6 n rdd d FoP4 .6eq{qB P&,

6@itror d rhc 5.ctrd n4b d rqf ud4 b e0bdoda