one rda two approaches - new england water environment ...€¦ · franklin dpw director . town of...

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ONE RDA – TWO APPROACHES MILFORD’S & FRANKLIN’S STORMWATER EFFORTS Presented at the NEWEA Annual Conference January 27, 2015 Presented by Vonnie Reis, P.E. Milford Town Engineer And Robert “Brutus” Cantoreggi Franklin DPW Director

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Page 1: ONE RDA TWO APPROACHES - New England Water Environment ...€¦ · Franklin DPW Director . Town of Milford Town of Milford: 29,000 residents ... Milford Pond Project will create deep

ONE RDA – TWO

APPROACHES

MILFORD’S & FRANKLIN’S

STORMWATER EFFORTS

Presented at the NEWEA Annual

Conference

January 27, 2015

Presented by Vonnie Reis, P.E. Milford Town Engineer And Robert “Brutus” Cantoreggi Franklin DPW Director

Page 2: ONE RDA TWO APPROACHES - New England Water Environment ...€¦ · Franklin DPW Director . Town of Milford Town of Milford: 29,000 residents ... Milford Pond Project will create deep

Town of Milford

Town of Milford: 29,000 residents Large Commercial Base Total Area 1382 acres

120 miles of streets 212 acres of IA in urban/ regulated area 112 acres of DCIA Godfrey, O’Brien & Hospital Brooks = 2.8 miles Milford Pond = 120 Acres

Page 3: ONE RDA TWO APPROACHES - New England Water Environment ...€¦ · Franklin DPW Director . Town of Milford Town of Milford: 29,000 residents ... Milford Pond Project will create deep

Requirements of the Draft Permit

Phosphorous reduction to Charles of 43% (all in) per TMDL

Pathogen reduction to Charles per TMDL

Nitrogen reduction to Charles, although no TMDL

Develop PCP for municipal system

Page 4: ONE RDA TWO APPROACHES - New England Water Environment ...€¦ · Franklin DPW Director . Town of Milford Town of Milford: 29,000 residents ... Milford Pond Project will create deep

Estimated Costs to Implement

Source: Sustainable Stormwater Funding Evaluation, HWG, Sept., 2011

Page 5: ONE RDA TWO APPROACHES - New England Water Environment ...€¦ · Franklin DPW Director . Town of Milford Town of Milford: 29,000 residents ... Milford Pond Project will create deep

Milford’s Stormwater Limitations

Densely developed downtown with Godfrey and O’Brien brooks passing through

High flooding incidence from the brooks Large tracts of commercial and industrial

development = Acres of impervious area Shallow depth to bedrock – Milford pink

granite – eliminates infiltration as an option in many cases

Insufficient mapping of drainage system and lack of GIS technology

Page 6: ONE RDA TWO APPROACHES - New England Water Environment ...€¦ · Franklin DPW Director . Town of Milford Town of Milford: 29,000 residents ... Milford Pond Project will create deep

What Is Milford Already Doing?

Changes to Planning Board Regulations

Strict implementation of Mass Stormwater Standards

Annual IDDE Program Already implementing non-

structural BMP requirements Mapping of outfalls and

structures

Page 7: ONE RDA TWO APPROACHES - New England Water Environment ...€¦ · Franklin DPW Director . Town of Milford Town of Milford: 29,000 residents ... Milford Pond Project will create deep

Structural BMPs:

Page 8: ONE RDA TWO APPROACHES - New England Water Environment ...€¦ · Franklin DPW Director . Town of Milford Town of Milford: 29,000 residents ... Milford Pond Project will create deep

Godfrey, O’Brien &

Hospital Brooks

Godfrey Brook Projects will restore habitat and provide flood control for O’Brien and Godfrey Brooks

Page 9: ONE RDA TWO APPROACHES - New England Water Environment ...€¦ · Franklin DPW Director . Town of Milford Town of Milford: 29,000 residents ... Milford Pond Project will create deep

Milford Upper Charles Trail and

Conservation Restrictions

Construction of 6.2 miles of multi-use trail including drainage improvements and wetland replication

Conservation of 200+ acres of undeveloped land upstream of Milford pond put into a permanent Conservation Restriction in 2014

Page 10: ONE RDA TWO APPROACHES - New England Water Environment ...€¦ · Franklin DPW Director . Town of Milford Town of Milford: 29,000 residents ... Milford Pond Project will create deep

Milford Pond

Aquatic Habitat

Restoration Project

Milford Pond Project will create deep water habitat and emergent wetland habitat In partnership with USACE Work to begin Spring 2015

Page 11: ONE RDA TWO APPROACHES - New England Water Environment ...€¦ · Franklin DPW Director . Town of Milford Town of Milford: 29,000 residents ... Milford Pond Project will create deep

Summary of Key Comments on Draft

MS4 Permit

More time and funding needed for mapping efforts; Milford needs GIS system implemented

Establish baseline for Milford’s actual phosphorous contribution to the Charles based on sampling program

Receive credit for BMPs already implemented Conduct cost-benefit analysis for PCP Provide incentives for regionalization Federal government to provide funding sources

Page 12: ONE RDA TWO APPROACHES - New England Water Environment ...€¦ · Franklin DPW Director . Town of Milford Town of Milford: 29,000 residents ... Milford Pond Project will create deep

Franklin

Current population over 33,000 Commuter suburban town Operational budget just over $100 Million Land area is 27 square miles Impervious surface accounts for 4 square miles 290 “lane-miles” of roadways Drinking water supply from groundwater

Page 13: ONE RDA TWO APPROACHES - New England Water Environment ...€¦ · Franklin DPW Director . Town of Milford Town of Milford: 29,000 residents ... Milford Pond Project will create deep

Three Way Approach to

Water Protection & Conservation

DRINKING WATER WASTEWATER

STORMWATER

Page 14: ONE RDA TWO APPROACHES - New England Water Environment ...€¦ · Franklin DPW Director . Town of Milford Town of Milford: 29,000 residents ... Milford Pond Project will create deep

RDA

Residual Designation Authority

Page 15: ONE RDA TWO APPROACHES - New England Water Environment ...€¦ · Franklin DPW Director . Town of Milford Town of Milford: 29,000 residents ... Milford Pond Project will create deep

Regulatory Context (Drivers)

Charles River does not currently meet water quality standards TMDL Study – 50% overall reduction in total phosphorous

(TP) Bellingham – 51.8% Franklin – 52.1% Milford – 57.0%

Phase II MS4 Permit (anticipated renewal) Phosphorous Control Plan (PCP) – Charles River MS4s

Page 16: ONE RDA TWO APPROACHES - New England Water Environment ...€¦ · Franklin DPW Director . Town of Milford Town of Milford: 29,000 residents ... Milford Pond Project will create deep

Draft EPA Residual Designation

Authority (RDA) Permit: Charles River

Watershed

Private sites with >2 acres

of impervious area must obtain a permit

November 12, 2008 – Draft Permit April 20, 2010 – Amended Permit Final Permit Pending . . .

General RDA Requirements:

Stormwater Management Plan Pollution Prevention & Maintenance Phosphorous Reduction Plan

Detention Basin

2.5 Acres Impervious

Not Fully Occupied

Page 17: ONE RDA TWO APPROACHES - New England Water Environment ...€¦ · Franklin DPW Director . Town of Milford Town of Milford: 29,000 residents ... Milford Pond Project will create deep

What Did We Do???

Page 18: ONE RDA TWO APPROACHES - New England Water Environment ...€¦ · Franklin DPW Director . Town of Milford Town of Milford: 29,000 residents ... Milford Pond Project will create deep

Worked with other Communities

Became partners with Bellingham and Milford.

Reached out and educated other communities along the Charles River.

Page 19: ONE RDA TWO APPROACHES - New England Water Environment ...€¦ · Franklin DPW Director . Town of Milford Town of Milford: 29,000 residents ... Milford Pond Project will create deep

Got Political

Page 20: ONE RDA TWO APPROACHES - New England Water Environment ...€¦ · Franklin DPW Director . Town of Milford Town of Milford: 29,000 residents ... Milford Pond Project will create deep

Became Vocal

Made presentations everywhere! Questioned the science Questioned the benefits Questioned the value

Page 21: ONE RDA TWO APPROACHES - New England Water Environment ...€¦ · Franklin DPW Director . Town of Milford Town of Milford: 29,000 residents ... Milford Pond Project will create deep

Alerted Businesses

Page 22: ONE RDA TWO APPROACHES - New England Water Environment ...€¦ · Franklin DPW Director . Town of Milford Town of Milford: 29,000 residents ... Milford Pond Project will create deep

Worked with Environmental Groups

Page 23: ONE RDA TWO APPROACHES - New England Water Environment ...€¦ · Franklin DPW Director . Town of Milford Town of Milford: 29,000 residents ... Milford Pond Project will create deep

Charles River Watershed Assoc.

Building Blue Project

Focused on the Spruce Pond Sub-watershed Took a concentrated look at roughly 1 square mile

area to determine site specific BMPs for the area that would provide the greatest “bang for the buck.”

Page 24: ONE RDA TWO APPROACHES - New England Water Environment ...€¦ · Franklin DPW Director . Town of Milford Town of Milford: 29,000 residents ... Milford Pond Project will create deep

Sub-Watersheds Identified

Page 25: ONE RDA TWO APPROACHES - New England Water Environment ...€¦ · Franklin DPW Director . Town of Milford Town of Milford: 29,000 residents ... Milford Pond Project will create deep

319 Grants

Clean Water Act Section 319 addressed the need for federal and state agencies to assist local agencies in nonpoint source efforts.

Page 26: ONE RDA TWO APPROACHES - New England Water Environment ...€¦ · Franklin DPW Director . Town of Milford Town of Milford: 29,000 residents ... Milford Pond Project will create deep

Drainage Area – Lockewood Drive

South (2C)

Page 27: ONE RDA TWO APPROACHES - New England Water Environment ...€¦ · Franklin DPW Director . Town of Milford Town of Milford: 29,000 residents ... Milford Pond Project will create deep

Lockwood Drive

Page 28: ONE RDA TWO APPROACHES - New England Water Environment ...€¦ · Franklin DPW Director . Town of Milford Town of Milford: 29,000 residents ... Milford Pond Project will create deep

Drainage Area – Fletcher

Building Blue Project

Page 29: ONE RDA TWO APPROACHES - New England Water Environment ...€¦ · Franklin DPW Director . Town of Milford Town of Milford: 29,000 residents ... Milford Pond Project will create deep

Visualization of Vegetated Swale

in parking lot

Page 30: ONE RDA TWO APPROACHES - New England Water Environment ...€¦ · Franklin DPW Director . Town of Milford Town of Milford: 29,000 residents ... Milford Pond Project will create deep

Rain Garden Constructed

Page 31: ONE RDA TWO APPROACHES - New England Water Environment ...€¦ · Franklin DPW Director . Town of Milford Town of Milford: 29,000 residents ... Milford Pond Project will create deep

Anchorage Road Reconstruction

Removal of 1 Sidewalk 30 foot roadway width

reduced to 28 feet Cul-de-sac was

removed and replaced with rain garden

Public information sessions were held and increased resident support and education

Page 32: ONE RDA TWO APPROACHES - New England Water Environment ...€¦ · Franklin DPW Director . Town of Milford Town of Milford: 29,000 residents ... Milford Pond Project will create deep

Anchorage Road

Page 33: ONE RDA TWO APPROACHES - New England Water Environment ...€¦ · Franklin DPW Director . Town of Milford Town of Milford: 29,000 residents ... Milford Pond Project will create deep

Brutus’s Stormwater Thoughts

Detailed stormwater infrastructure mapping is very important Model optimization can save you money Treat the first flush Infiltration is the most cost effective strategy Make improvements during reconstruction or redevelopment Public education: “Salesmanship”

Page 34: ONE RDA TWO APPROACHES - New England Water Environment ...€¦ · Franklin DPW Director . Town of Milford Town of Milford: 29,000 residents ... Milford Pond Project will create deep

QUESTIONS?

Contacts:

Vonnie Reis, P.E., Town Engineer at [email protected]

Robert “Brutus” Cantoreggi, DPW Director, at [email protected]