opsme part 1
TRANSCRIPT
Revised Edition2009
Curriculum Development Division Ministry of Education
Malaysia
Curriculum Development Division Malaysia Ministry of Education Level 4 – 8, Block E9, Government Complex Parcel E, Federal Government Administrative Centre, 62604 Putrajaya
First Printing 2009 Copyright © Curriculum Development Division Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 All rights reserved. No part of the publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher.
CONTENT PAGE Guidelines
Science-Based Lessons
1. Swing Along 1 2. Let’s Party 8 3. Bigger and Smaller 19 4. Going Bananas! 23 5. What am I? 29 6. Fun with Words 34 7. Silly Rap 43 8. Beach Boy 50 9. Old Newspapers 58 10. Guess Me 62 11. Search and Conquer 68 12. Let’s Float 71
Mathematics-Based Lessons
1. My Body Your Body 82 2. Get It Right 87 3. Fruit Track 97 4. Opposites Attract 116 5. My Bedroom My Heaven 124 6. Arrange and Order 129 7. Go for It 133 8. My Kind of Town 139 9. Too Hot to Handle 148 10. Try This! 153 11. Let’s Go Shopping! 159 12. What’s My Line? 167 13. Row, Row, Row Your Boat 174 14. Lend Me Your Ears 182 15. How Am I Different? 187 16. Guess Who? 198 17. My Own Wallpaper 205 18. Mix and Match 216 Acknowledgement 225
Guidelines 1. During the first month of Form One, Science, Mathematics and English teachers
are exempted from carrying out teaching and learning activities based on their
respective syllabus. Instead they will carry out the English Language Orientation
Programme to prepare Form One pupils for the learning and teaching of Science
and Mathematics in English.
2. This module consists of 30 units – 12 are science-based and 18 are
mathematics-based.
3. The purpose of this module is to suggest possible activities that can be carried
out during the first month of Form One by Science, Mathematics and English
teachers during their respective lessons.
4. Teachers decide how many lessons each unit may take.
5. Each unit has the following headings:-
• Title
• Objective
• Duration
• Materials
• Procedure
• Assessment
• Notes for Teacher
6. The Title of a unit is chosen to reflect the theme of the lesson.
7. The words listed under Objective are the target vocabulary for each unit.
Teachers must ensure that after going through an activity, pupils are able to
pronounce, spell and understand the use of these words.
8. The time allocated under Duration of each unit is just a rough guide. Teachers
can adjust the time to suit their pupils’ needs.
9. Teachers may modify the activities to suit pupils’ level of proficiency.
10. The Procedure is designed to help teachers carry out an activity step-by-step.
11. The Assessment is in the form of spelling tests. The same spelling test is carried
out as the pre-test and post-test.
12. The section Notes for Teacher may consist of Answer Key and additional
information on an activity. 13. Some units may have additional materials such as Teacher Resource(TR),
Handouts(HO) and Worksheets(WS).
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 1
Title: SWING ALONG
Objective: Pupils should be able to pronounce, spell and understand
the use of the following words: -
1. backward
2. forward
3. pull
4. stretch
5. swing
Duration: 40 minutes
Materials: 1. sentence cards
2. board game
3. dice
4. chips for each pupil
Procedure: 1. Pre-test (refer to Assessment) 2. Activity 1
a. Teacher leads a five-minute physical exercise using
the following instructions.
1. Pull your friend’s hand.
2. Swing your arms.
3. Walk backward.
4. Walk forward.
5. Stretch your arms.
3 Activity 2 a. Teacher calls out 5 students at random. Teacher
gives each pupil a sentence card.
(Teacher Resource 1). b. Pupils read their cards silently and do the action. The
class guesses the word being acted out.
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 2
4 Activity 3
a. Pupils complete Worksheet 1. The first pupil with all
the correct answers receives a gift.
5 Activity 4
a. In groups of 4 pupils play the board game (Game
Board). Teacher explains how to play the game.
Instructions for board game 1. Throw the dice.
2. Move your chips accordingly.
3. If you land on a box with an instruction they do what
is written there.
4. The first person to reach Home is the winner.
6 Activity 5 a. Pupils do Worksheet 2. Teacher discusses the
answers.
7. Post-test (refer to Assessment)
Assessment: Teacher carries out a spelling test using the target
words (see Objective) as a pre-test. Results are
recorded. The same spelling test will be given as a
post-test. Results are recorded and compared with the
pre-test to gauge the performance of the pupils.
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 3
Answer Key
Worksheet 1 a. swing b. pull c. backward d. stretch
e. forward
Worksheet 2
1. swing 2. pull 3. stretch 4. backward
5. forward
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 4
Teacher Resource 1 Note: Make only one copy. Cut out the strips.
Stretch your arms.
Swing your arms.
Bring your arms forward.
Bring your arms backward.
Pull your friend’s arm.
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 5
1 2 3
4
7 6
5
9 8
10
11 12 13
14
15
16 17 18
19
20
Move forward 3 steps
Pull this 2 steps ahead
Swing forward 3 steps
Move backward 3 steps
Stretch forward 2 steps
Move backward 3 steps
Swing back 2 steps
GAME BOARD
1. Throw the dice. 2. Move your chips accordingly. 3. If you land on a box with an instruction, do what is written there. 4. The person who reaches HOME first is the winner.
Swing Along
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 6
(a) __ __ __ __ __
(b) __ __ __ __
(c) __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __
(d) __ __ __ __ __ __ __
(e) __ __ __ __ __ __ __
Worksheet 1 Swing Along
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 7
Fill in the blanks with the correct words.
backward
forward
swing
stretch
pull
Last Saturday, my family and I visited the zoo. It was really very exciting.
We saw monkeys ______________ (1) from pole to pole in their cages. Some
of them tried to _______________ (2) the gate. They made chattering noises
to attract our attention. I saw my younger brother _______________ (3) his
arm out to touch one of the monkeys. My mum became alarmed and pulled
him ______________ (4) immediately. My dad told us to move
__________________ (5) to the next area where the Orang Utans were kept.
Worksheet 2 Swing Along
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 8
Title: LET’S PARTY
Objective: Pupils should be able to pronounce, spell and understand
the use of the following phrasal verbs:-
1. blow out
2. breathe in
3. consist of
4. fill up
5. find out
6. go off
7. made up
8. put into
9. set up
10. use up
Duration: 80 minutes Materials: 1. flash cards of target words
2. sentence cards (Refer to Teacher Resource 1 – 4 ) Procedure:
1. Pre-test (refer to Assessment) 2. Activity 1
a. Teacher shows the flash cards and reads out the
phrasal verbs. Pupils repeat after teacher. Teacher
explains the meanings of the phrasal verbs.
b. Pupils are divided into groups. Pupils do Worksheet 1. Teacher shows the flash cards one by one and pupils
find the answers in their worksheets individually.
c. In their groups, pupils discuss and write their answers
in their worksheets.
d. Teacher calls pupils at random to read out their
answers.
e. Teacher discusses the answers.
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 9
3. Activity 2 – Musical Chairs a. Teacher divides class into 4 groups.
b. The number of chairs used should always be one less
than the number of pupils participating.
Eg: 10 pupils to 9 chairs.
Teacher plays music. Pupils walk around the chairs.
c. When teacher stops the music, pupils sit on the chairs.
d. The pupil who remains standing is given a card. The
pupil reads the sentence silently, chooses the correct
answer to complete the sentence and then reads the
answer aloud. (Teacher Resource 1) e. If the pupil is unable to answer within 30 seconds, he
or she can call any pupil to help. The game continues
until all the 5 sentences are completed.
f. The game continues with group 2, then group 3 and
finally group 4. (Teacher Resource 2, 3 and 4)
4. Activity 3 a. Pupils return to their places and do Worksheet 2.
5. Post-test (refer to Assessment)
Assessment: Teacher carries out a spelling test using the target
words (see Objective) as a pre-test. Results are
recorded. The same spelling test will be given as a
post-test. Results are recorded and compared with the
pre-test to gauge the performance of the pupils.
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 10
Answer Key
Worksheet 1 1. find out 2. set up 3. go off 4. use up
5. made up 6. blow out 7. breathe in 8. put into
9. consist of 10. fill up
Teacher Resource 1 1. a 2. b 3. a 4. b 5. a 6. a 7. a 8. b 9. b 10. a Teacher Resource 2 1. sets up 2. uses up 3. finds out 4. consist of
5. made up of 6. breathes in 7. blows out 8. go off
9. puts…into 10. fills up
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 11
Note: Make one copy.
Cut and paste on card.
TEACHER RESOURCE 1
GROUP 1
(1) Amy ______ the candles.
a. blows out b. blows up
(3) We must _____ the name of this creature.
a. find out b. find up
(5) Water is ______ hydrogen and oxygen.
a. made up ofb. made ou t
(4) Our class _____ 40 students.
a. consists out b. consists of
(2) Mother _____ the dinner table.
a. sets off b. sets up
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 12
GROUP 2
TEACHER RESOURCE 2
(6) We must _______ clean air to stay healthy.
a. breathe in b. breathe up
(8) The flame _____ when there is no more oxygen.
a. goes up b. goes off
(9) Amir ____ the pe ncils _____ the box.
a. puts … up b. puts … into
(10) Please ____ this bottle with clean water.
a. fill up b. fill out
(7) Hana _____ all the sugar in the bottle.
a. uses up b. uses in
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 13
Note: Make one copy. Cut out the strips.
Today is Amy’s birthday party. Her mother
__________________(1) the table.
Her Mum __________(2) the whole table.
Amy’s father __________ (3) the names of the
guests.
The guests _______________(4) Amy’s friends and
neighbours.
Soon it is time to cut a cake. The cake is
____________(5) chocolate and cream.
GROUP 3
TEACHER RESOURCE 3
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 14
Amy ______________(6) deeply.
She makes a wish and ______________(7) the
candles.
The flames ______________(8) and everyone
claps.
Amy’s mother removes the candles and
_________ them ______________(9) a box.
Amy ________________(10) the plates with food.
Everyone enjoys eating the food.
GROUP 4
TEACHER RESOURCE 3
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 15
Fill in the blanks with the phrases given in the box below.
blow out fill up set up put into made up
use up go off find out breathe in consists of
Phrases Meanings 1 _____________ = get information
2 _____________ = arrange
3 _____________ = stop burning
4 _____________ = finish up
5 _____________ = form
6 _____________ = to stop something burning
7 _____________ = to take air into your lungs
8 _____________ = to add
9 _____________ = compose of
10 _____________ = to make full
1H
Worksheet 1 Let’s Party
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 16
A. Circle the correct answers.
Let’s Party Worksheet 2
(1) Amy ______ the candles.
a. blows out b. blows up
(2) Mother _____ the dinner table.
a. sets off b. sets up
(3) We must _____ the name of this creature.
a. find out b. find up
(5) Water is ______ hydrogen and oxygen.
a. made up ofb. made ou t
(4) Our class _____ 40 students.
a. consists out b. consists of
(6) We must _______ clean air to stay healthy.
a. breathe in b. breathe up
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 17
Let’s Party Worksheet 2
(8)
The flame _____ when there is no more oxygen.
a. goes up
b. goes off
(9) Amir ____ the pe ncils_____ the box.
a. puts … upb. puts … into
(10)
Please ____ this bottle with clean water.
a. fill up
b. fill out
(7) Hana _____ all the sugar in the bottle.
a. uses up b. uses in
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 18
B. Fill in the blanks with the correct answers.
Today is Amy’s birthday party. Her mother
__________________(1) the table.
Her Mum_________________2) the whole table.
Amy’s father ____________(3) the names of the
guests.
The guests ____________(4) Amy’s friends and
neighbours.
Soon it is time to cut a cake. The cake is
____________(5)_________ chocolate and cream.
Amy ____________(6) deeply.
She makes a wish and ______________(7) the
candles.
The flames _________________(8) and everyone
claps.
Amy’s mother removes the candles and ____________
them______________ (9) a box.
Amy ________________(10) the plates with food.
Everyone enjoys eating the food.
Worksheet 2 Let’s Party
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 19
Title: BIGGER AND SMALLER
Objective: Pupils should be able to pronounce, spell and understand
the use of the following words:-
1. bigger
2. contract
3. expand
4. smaller
Duration: 40 minutes
Materials: 1. dictionaries
2. balloons
Procedure: 1. Pre-test (refer to the Assessment) 2. Activity 1
a. Teacher asks a pupil to blow a balloon and then show
the balloon to the class.
b. Teacher asks the pupil to blow the same balloon bigger.
Teacher tells pupils that the balloon is now ‘bigger’.
c. Teacher then explains that the balloon has expanded.
d. Teacher releases the air in the balloon and asks
pupils, ‘Is the balloon bigger or smaller now?’ Pupils
say ‘smaller’. Teacher replies, ‘Good, it has
contracted.’
e. Teacher distributes flat balloons to 4 pupils.
f. Pupils blow the balloons when teacher says the word
‘expand’. When teacher says ‘contract’ pupils release
the air from the balloon.
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 20
3. Activity 2
a. Pupils do Worksheet 1. Teacher discusses the
answers.
b. Teacher recites the Jazz Chant once to the class and
then the class will recite together with the teacher.
c. The class is then divided into groups. Each group
takes turns to recite the Jazz Chant.
4. Activity 3
a. Pupils do Worksheet 2.
c. Teacher discusses the answers with the pupils.
5. Post-test (refer to Assessment)
Assessment: Teacher carries out a spelling test using the target
words (see Objective) as a pre-test. Results are
recorded. The same spelling test will be given as a
post-test. Results are recorded and compared with the
pre-test to gauge the performance of pupils.
Answer Key
Worksheet 1 1. bigger, expand 2. expand, smaller, contract
Worksheet 2 (a)
(b)
Words Meanings expand become smaller or shorter contract
become bigger or longer
Bigger
Smaller
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 21
Read the jazz chant below and then answer the following questions.
Who are they? Who are they?
Pak Din and Mak Yam (2x)
What happened to them? (2x)
Got married one day (2x) They had children (2x)
Jasmin, Murni and Mawi.
Pak Din’s family got bigger and bigger.
The family was expanding, expanding.
Who grew up? Who grew up?
The children did. (2X) They got married. (2X)
They had children, they had children.
They had fun, They had fun.
Blowing balloons, blowing balloons.
Balloons expand, balloons contract.
Expand and contract (2X)
Yes! Yes! Bigger and smaller. Bigger and smaller.
Smaller and bigger, smaller and bigger.
Pak Din’s and Mak Yam’s family got bigger and bigger.
Yes! Yes! Expanding, expanding.
Then Jasmin, Murni and Mawi moved out.
Moved out to their own homes, their own homes.
Now Pak Din and Mak Yam are alone again. Alone again.
Has Pak Din and Mak Yam’s family become smaller? Become smaller?
No, it hasn’t. No, it hasn’t.
Once a family, always a family, always a family.
1. If Pak Din and Mak Yam’s grandchildren have children the family will get ________. In other words, the family will _________.
2. When the children blow the balloons, the balloons _________. When they
release the air from the balloons, the balloons become ________. In other words, the balloons ______________.
Worksheet 1 Bigger And Smaller
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 22
a) Match the words to their meanings. You are encouraged to use a dictionary.
b) Match the pictures of the balloons to the correct words.
Words
Meanings
expand
become smaller or shorter
contract
become bigger or longer
BIGGER
SMALLER
Worksheet 2 Bigger And Smaller
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 23
Title: GOING BANANAS!
Objective: Pupils should be able to pronounce, spell and understand
the use of the following words:-
1. cover
2. mix
3. peel
4. pour
5. put
Duration: 40 minutes
Materials: 1. a banana 2. a fork 3. a bowl 4. a straw,
5. some milk 6. a tumbler with cover 7. blue tack
8. sets of sentence strips (Teacher Resource 1) Procedure: 1. Pre-test (refer to Assessment) 2. Activity 1 a. Teacher demonstrates how to make banana milk
shake.
b. As the teacher demonstrates, she says the steps
aloud and repeats the target words (in bold) a few
times.
Steps: 1. Peel a banana and put it into a bowl. 2. Mash the banana. 3. Pour some milk into a tumbler. 4. Mix the mashed banana and milk together. 5. Cover the top of the tumbler and shake it a few
times. 6. Put a straw into the tumbler and enjoy your
banana milk shake.
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 24
3. Activity 2
a. Teacher divides pupils into groups of five.
b. Each group is given a set of sentence strips. (Teacher Resource 1)
c. Each group arranges the sentence strips in the correct
sequence.
d. The first group that completes this activity correctly is
the winner.
e. The winning group displays the answers on the board.
f. Teacher asks a few pupils to read aloud the
sentences on the board.
4. Activity 3 a. Pupils complete Worksheets 1 and 2.
5. Post-test (refer to Assessment)
Assessment: Teacher carries out a spelling test using the target
words (see Objective) as a pre-test. Results are
recorded. The same spelling test will be given as a
post-test. Results are recorded and compared with the
pretest to gauge the performance of the pupils.
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 25
Answer Key Worksheet 1
1. Peel a banana and put it into a bowl. 2. Mash the banana. 3. Pour some milk into a tumbler. 4. Mix the mashed banana and milk together. 5. Cover the top of the tumbler and shake it a few times. 6. Put a straw into the tumbler and enjoy your banana milk shake.
Worksheet 2 1. Peel 2. Pour 3. Mix 4. Cover 5. Put
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 26
Teacher Resource 1 Note: Make enough copies for the groups. Cut out strips and give each group a set.
Mash the banana.
Peel a banana and put it into a
bowl.
Pour some milk into a tumbler.
Mix the mashed banana and milk together.
Put a straw into the tumbler and enjoy your banana milk shake.
Cover the top of the tumbler and shake it a few times.
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 27
Write down the steps on how to make banana milk shake.
1. _____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________ 2. _____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________ 3. _____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________ 4. _____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
5. _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ 6. _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________
Worksheet 1 Going Bananas
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 28
Fill in the blanks using the words given below.
Peel
Mix
Cover
Pour
Put
Worksheet 2 Going Bananas
________ the apple before you eat it.
_________ some water into the glass.
___________ the ingredients in a bowl.
____________ your eyes with a piece of cloth.
____________ the groceries into the paper bag.
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 29
Title: WHAT AM I?
Objective: Pupils should be able to pronounce, spell and understand
the use of the following words:-
1. charcoal
2. fire
3. firewood
4. fuel
5. gas
Duration: 40 minutes
Materials: 1. flash cards of target words
2. pictures of target words
3. riddle strips (Teacher Resource 1) Procedure: 1. Pre-test (refer to Assessment)
2. Activity 1 a. Teacher shows the flash cards with the words and
pictures. Teacher reads out the words. Pupils repeat
after teacher.
b. Pupils work in pairs and do Worksheet 1.
c. Teacher calls 4 pairs at random. Each pair reads out
their answer.
3. Activity 2 a. Teacher calls out 5 pupils. Each pupil is given a riddle
strip (Teacher Resource 1). The first pupil reads out
the first riddle strip aloud. The whole class listens and
guesses the answer. This step is repeated until all the
riddles are solved.
4. Activity 3 a. Teacher distributes Worksheet 2. Pupils answer
individually.
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 30
b. Teacher calls pupils at random. Each pupil reads out
the answer.
c. Teacher instructs pupils to paste the completed
worksheets into their exercise books.
5. Post-test (refer to Assessment)
Assessment: Teacher carries out a spelling test using the target
words (see Objective) as a pre-test. Results are
recorded. The same spelling test will be given as a
post-test. Results are recorded and compared with the
pre-test to gauge the effectiveness of the module.
Answer Key
Worksheet 1 a. (2) firewood b. (1) charcoal c. (3) gas
Teacher Resource 1 1. charcoal 2. firewood 3. gas 4.fire 5. fuel
Worksheet 2 1. fuel 2. gas 3. charcoal 4. firewood 5. fire
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 31
Teacher Resource 1 RIDDLE STRIPS Note: Make one copy only. Cut out the riddle strips.
(1) I am black, hard and solid.
I bring warmth to the world. What am I?
(2) I am hard, dry and I burn easily.
I come from a tree. What am I?
(3) I am light and colourless.
You cannot catch me in your hands. What am I?
(4) I am bright and hot.
When I am small, I’m your friend. But when I’m big, I become your enemy
What am I?
(5) Wood, charcoal, petrol, firewood and gas
are members of my family What am I?
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 32
Match the words in the boxes to the pictures. Write the corresponding
numbers in the brackets.
What Am I? Worksheet 1
(2) Firewood (1) Charcoal (3) Gas
Fuel
c (______ )
b (______ ) a (______ )
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 33
Fill in the blanks with the correct words from the box below.
charcoal fire firewood fuel gas
Last Saturday, my family and I decided to go for a picnic. My dad
wanted us to cook our lunch at the picnic spot. My mum became worried.
‘What about the ______ (1) we need to cook the food?’ she asked. ‘I
can’t possibly use _______ (2) like I do at home. It’ll be too difficult to take the
gas tank along.’
‘We can take some _______ (3) from home,’ I suggested.
‘That’s a good idea. We can have a barbeque then,’ my dad added
excitedly.
‘In that case we can also search for _______ (4) to use as fuel,’ my
brother said. ‘It’ll be fun, Mum.’ There are plenty of twigs and branches at the
picnic site.
‘Remember to bring along a box of matches. Otherwise, we won’t be
able to start a _______ (5),’ my mum reminded.
‘Why not? It’ll be exciting to start a fire by rubbing twigs together like
cavemen did,’ I said and we all laughed happily.
Worksheet 2 What Am I?
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 34
Title: FUN WITH WORDS
Objective: Pupils should be able to pronounce, spell and understand
the use of the following words:-
1. fill
2. measure
3. observe
4. paste
5. remove
6. replace
7. record
8. repeat
Duration: 40 - 80 minutes
Materials: 1. flashcards with the target words written on them.
2. sentence strips enough for the whole class.
3. suitable materials for Activity 1 (e.g. Ruler to show
measure; beaker and water to show fill, glue and paper to
show paste etc.)
Procedure: 1. Pre-test (refer to Assessment) 2. Activity 1 (Let’s Mime)
a. Teacher shows the flashcards and reads out the
words. Pupils repeat after the teacher.
b. Teacher says the words, shows the meanings of the
words through actions and repeats the words (e.g.
Teacher uses a ruler to measure). This is done for all
the words.
c. Teacher calls out 8 pupils at random. Each pupil is
given a word. The pupils take turns to act out the word
and the other pupils guess and say out the word. If the
pupil is unable to act out the word, he or she can call
a friend to help out.
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 35
3. Activity 2 (Come Pair with Me - game)
a. Pupils are divided into groups. Each group is divided
into ‘A’ and ‘B’. Each pupil in the group is given a
sentence strip (Refer to Teacher Resource 1).
b. Pupil ‘A’ reads aloud the sentence strip. Others listen.
Then pupil ‘B’ who has the matching sentence strip
reads out his or her strip. Then pupil ‘A’ and ‘B’ stand
side by side. This step is repeated until all the pupils
in the group are in pairs.
4. Activity 3 (Little Poets)
a. In pairs, pupils read the poems in Worksheet 1.
b. Pupils discuss and replace the underlined words with
the target words.
c. Teacher calls out 4 pairs at random and the pairs
present their answers. Other pupils check their
answers.
5. Activity 4 (Puzzle Me) a. Pupils do a crossword puzzle in Worksheet 2.
6. Post-test (refer to Assessment)
Assessment: Teacher carries out a spelling test using the target
words (see Objective) as a pre-test. Results are
recorded. The same spelling test will be given as a
post-test. Results are recorded and compared with the
pre-test to gauge the performance of the pupils.
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 36
Answer Key Activity 2
A: Mum, my glass is empty.
B: Fill it with juice.
A: Coach, the ball is deflated.
B: Replace it with a new one.
A: Dad, the bag is full.
B: Remove some things.
A: Captain, I can’t follow the steps.
B: Observe how I do it.
A: Puan Ros, I have finished doing the experiment.
B: Record the results in your book.
A: Miss Lisa, I have done the experiment using a cockroach.
B: Now, repeat it using beans instead.
A: Sister, let’s bake a cake for Mum.
B: Measure the ingredients first.
A: Brother, I have sealed the envelope.
B: Now paste the stamp on it.
A: Mum, the bowl is empty.
B: Fill it with soup.
A: Coach, the badminton net is damaged.
B: Replace it with a new one.
A: Dad, the box is full.
B: Remove some things.
A: Captain, I don’t know how to play the game.
B: Observe how the other players do it.
A: Puan Ina, I have finished measuring the table.
B: Record the measurement in your book.
A: Miss Tan, I have finished the exercise.
B: Now, repeat the exercise with new words.
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 37
A: Sister, let’s sew the curtains for Mum.
B: Measure the length of the windows first.
A: Brother, I have cut out the pictures.
B: Now paste them in the scrap book.
Worksheet 1 1. Fill 2. Remove 3. Observe 4. Record
5. Repeat 6. Measure 7. Replace 8. Paste
Worksheet 2
R E P L
T A
E P E
A
B O
EC
S VR E
A
M
L
I F
ER
SU
V O M E
A
P
R EC
E
D R
S T
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 38
Teacher Resource 1 Note: Make one copy. Cut out the strips. A: Mum, my glass is empty.
B: Fill it with juice.
A: Coach, the ball is deflated.
B: Replace it with a new one.
A: Dad, the bag is full.
B: Remove some things.
A: Captain, I can’t follow the steps.
B: Observe how I do it.
A: Puan Ros, I have finished doing the experiment.
B: Record the results in your book.
A: Miss Lisa, I have done the experiment using a cockroach.
B: Now, repeat it using beans instead.
A: Sister, let’s bake a cake for Mum.
B: Measure the ingredients first.
A: Brother, I have sealed the envelope.
B: Now paste the stamp on it.
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 39
A: Mum, the cups are empty.
B: Fill them with tea.
A: Coach, the hockey stick is broken.
B: Replace it with a new one.
A: Dad, the cupboard is full.
B: Remove some things.
A: Captain, I don’t understand the steps.
B: Observe how I do it.
A: Miss Lim, I have weighed the bottle.
B: Record the weight in your book.
A: Mr. Ravi, I have completed the Maths exercise.
B: Now, repeat the exercise using different numbers instead.
A: Sister, let’s bake some cookies for Mum.
B: Measure the ingredients first.
A: Brother, I have cut out the pictures.
B: Now paste them on a card.
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 40
A: Mum, the bowl is empty.
B: Fill it with soup.
A: Coach, the badminton net is damaged.
B: Replace it with a new one.
A: Dad, the box is full.
B: Remove some things.
A: Captain, I don’t know how to play the game.
B: Observe how the other players do it.
A: Puan Ina, I have finished measuring the table.
B: Record the measurement in your book.
A: Miss Tan, I have finished the exercise.
B: Now, repeat the exercise with new words.
A: Sister, let’s sew the curtains for Mum.
B: Measure the length of the windows first.
A: Brother, I have cut out the pictures.
B: Now paste them in the scrap book.
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 41
Replace the underlined words with the words in the box.
Close your eyes very gently,
Breathe in slowly and deeply.
Make full (1) your heart with happiness,
Take away (2) every bit of sadness.
Study hard, pay attention,
Never lose your concentration.
Watch (3) all things carefully,
Note down (4) all details diligently.
Say again, say again, (5) say once more,
It will never really be a bore.
The sweetness and depth I cannot gauge, (6)
Listening again and again is a pleasure.
Happy moments in my life,
Substitute (7) them I cannot survive.
Glue (8) them forever in my heart,
From my heart they’ll never depart.
repeat remove paste measure
replace observe fill record
Fun With Words Worksheet 1
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 42
Complete the puzzle below.
PUZZLE ME!
Across 3. When something is old and broken you should ________it with
something new.
6. This word means watch with care and attention.
7. This word is the opposite of 'add'
Down 1. We cannot do this if a container is full.
2. If we want to know the length of something we must _____________
it.
3. This word means do something again.
4. You can use glue to do this.
5. We do this after an experiment.
Worksheet 2 Fun With Words
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 43
Title: SILLY RAP
Objective: Students should be able to pronounce, spell and understand
the following words:-
1. cold
2. cool
3. flow
4. heat
5. hot
6. melt
7. warm Duration: 80 minutes
Materials: 1. flash cards of target words
2. dice
3. two empty boxes
4. sentence strips (Teacher Resource 1)
Procedure 1. Pre-test (refer to Assessment) 2. Activity 1
a. Teacher shows the flash cards and reads out the
words. Pupils repeat after teacher. b. Teacher shows the flash cards and reads out the
words one word at a time again.
c. Pupils guess the meaning and write down the words
in Worksheet 1.
d. After showing all the words, teacher calls pupils at
random to read out the answers.
3. Activity 2 a. In groups, pupils do Worksheet 2.
b. Teacher calls pupils at random to read out the answer.
c. Teacher asks pupils to practise the verses in anyway
they want. (sing, rap, recite etc)
d. Pupils present the verses.
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 44
4. Activity 3 (game) a. Teacher tells pupils that this is a game with a dice.
b. Pupils throw the dice to pick a sentence strip from
any of the 2 boxes (Teacher Resource 1). c. Numbers 1, 2, 3 on the dice are for questions from
box A.
d. Numbers 4, 5, 6 on the dice are for questions from
box B.
e. If the pupil in the selected group cannot answer the
question, then the question is open to the class.
f. The game continues until all the questions are
answered.
5. Activity 4 a. Pupils do Worksheet 3. b. Teacher calls pupils at random to read out the
answers.
6. Post-test (refer to Assessment)
Assessment: Teacher carries out a spelling test using the target
words (see Objective) as a pre-test. Results are
recorded. The same spelling test will be given as a
post-test. Results are recorded and compared with the
pre-test to gauge the performance of the pupils.
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 45
Answer Key
Worksheet 1 1. hot 2. cold 3. melt 4. heat 5. warm 6. cool 7. flow Worksheet 2 1. cold 2. cool 3. hot 4. warm 5. heat 6. melt
7. flow
Activity 3 (game with dice) Box A
Fire is hot Name something cold. E.g. ice When we heat ice it will melt Before you can fry an egg, you must heat the pan. Rearrange these letters to form a word: ‘r m a w’ - warm The opposite of ‘warm’ is cool. A gentle wind is called breeze. Rivers flow to the sea.
Box B
Opposite of cold. hot If you play in the snow without a jacket, you will feel cold. To make sugar syrup the sugar has to melt first. You feel the heat when you touch a hot kettle. When the food is cold, we have to warm it. This word starts with ‘c’ and rhymes with ‘pool’. cool When the breeze blew, the flowers moved. This word starts with ‘f’ and rhymes with ‘blow’. flow
Worksheet 3 1. hot 2. heat 3. cool 4. cold 5. melt 6. warm 7. flow
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 46
Teacher Resource 1 Note: Make one copy only. Cut into strips Box A
Fire is ______________
Name something cold.
When we heat ice it ______________
Before you can fry an egg, you must ______________the pan.
Rearrange these letters to form a word: ‘r m a w’
The opposite of ‘warm’ is _________.
A gentle wind is called ______________.
Rivers ______________ to the sea.
Box B
Opposite of cold.
If you play in the snow without a jacket, you will
feel______________
To make sugar syrup the sugar has to ______________ first.
You feel the ______________ when you touch a hot kettle.
When the food is cold, we have to ______________ it.
This word starts with ‘c’ and rhymes with ‘pool’.
When the ______________blew, the flowers moved.
This word starts with ‘f’ and rhymes with ‘blow’.
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 47
Refer to the flash cards shown by your teacher. Guess the answer and fill in the blanks. 1 ____________ = high temperature
2 ____________ = low temperature
3 ____________ = to become liquid
4 ____________ = being hot
5 ____________ = slightly hot
6 ____________ = low in temperature but not cold
7 ____________ = a smooth and steady movement of liquid
Silly Rap Worksheet 1
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 48
Fill in the blanks with the words from the box below.
Ice is ________(1), Grows no mould. ________(2) breeze, I might freeze. Peas in a pot, Makes me ________(3). ________(4) and nice, Curry and rice. ________(5) kettle, Melt the metal. Ice-cream ________(6), It, I held. Rivers ________(7), Man, you’re slow.
Worksheet 2 Silly Rap
melt hot cold warm flow cool heat
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 49
Read the passage carefully. Unscramble the letters in the brackets to form the correct spelling of the words. Fill in the blanks with the words.
Picnic by the sea
Last Saturday, my family and I went for a picnic at the beach. It
was a ____________ (tho) (1) day. The sun was shining brightly. We
could feel the ____________(aeth) (2) from the sand beneath our feet.
We rushed to the sea to ____________ (loco) (3) our feet. We felt better
when our feet touched the ____________ (oldc) (4) water. Then, we
came back to the beach and helped my mum to set up the food. Just
then an ice-cream vendor passed. My dad bought some ice-cream for
us. It was wonderful to feel the ice-cream ____________(teml) (5) in my
mouth. My brother took out the beach ball. He blew it. We played with
the ball but the ____________(rawm) (6) breeze kept blowing it to
different directions. Suddenly we felt the cold water from the sea
____________ (lwof) (7) onto our feet. We realized that the tide was
getting higher and it was time for lunch. My brother released the air from
the ball. He put it in his bag and we enjoyed our lunch which was
prepared by my mum.
Worksheet 3 Silly Rap
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 50
Title: BEACH BOY
Objective: Pupils should be able to pronounce, spell and understand
the use of the following words and phrases:-
1. difference
2. identify
3. is different from
4. is similar to
5. observe
6. similarity
Duration: 40 minutes
Materials: 1. pictures/ graphics or diagrams
2. flash cards of target words
Procedure: 1. Pre-test (refer to Assessment) 2. Activity 1
a. Teacher introduces the target words by showing the
flash cards and reading the words aloud.
b. Pupils repeat the words after the teacher.
c. Teacher affixes two pictures on the board. (Teacher Resource 1 - Pictures 1 and 2)
d. Teacher asks pupils to look at the pictures carefully
and find 5 similarities between the 2 pictures.
e. At random, teacher calls pupils to tell the similarities in
between the 2 pictures.
f. Teacher sticks the flash cards of the words ‘observe’ and ‘identify’ on the board.
g. Teacher explains the meanings of the 2 words.
Example: You can find the similarities because you
have looked at the pictures carefully. You have
observed the pictures and identified the similarities.
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 51
3. Activity 2 a. Teacher puts up pictures 3 and 4 (Teacher Resource
1). b. Pupils are asked to observe and identify the
differences.
c. At random teacher calls the pupils to tell the
differences.
d. Pupils do Worksheet 1. Teacher discusses answers.
4. Activity 3 a. Teacher divides pupils into five groups.
b. Pupils discuss the similarities and differences among
themselves based on the criteria given by the teacher.
(e.g. colour of the hair, shape of the face, …..etc. )
c. Pupils are asked to form 2 sentences using the
phrase ‘is similar to’ and 2 sentences using the
phrase ‘is different from’ based on their discussion.
Examples:
i. Johan’s uniform is similar to Mohan’s.
ii. Mary’s pencil case is similar to mine.
iii. Jalil’s watch is different from my watch.
iv. Laili’s hairstyle is different from Mei Mei’s.
d. At random teacher calls a pupil from each group to
read out one sentence.
5. Post-Test (refer to Assessment)
Assessment: Teacher carries out a spelling test using the target
words (see Objective) as a pre-test. Results are
recorded. The same spelling test will be given as a
post-test. Results are recorded and compared with the
pre-test to gauge the performance of the pupils.
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 52
Answer key Worksheet 1
Objects/material/things Similarities Differences
Balls shape size
type
colour
design
Cats shape, size, type colour
Shirts size, type colour
design
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 53
Teacher Resource 1
Picture 1
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Teacher Resource 1
Picture 2
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Teacher Resource 1
Picture 3
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Teacher Resource 1
Picture 4
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Choose the words that describe the similarities and differences of these pictures. You may use the words more than once.
size shape design colour type
Objects/ material/ things
Similarities
Differences
Worksheet 1 Beach Boy
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 58
Title: OLD NEWSPAPERS
Objective: Pupils should be able to pronounce, spell and understand
the use of the following words:-
1. accurate
2. fair
3. height
4. measure
5. span
Duration: 80 minutes
Materials: 1. old newspapers
2. ruler
3. manila card
4. rubber bands
5. marker pens (green, yellow, red)
Procedure: 1. Pre-test (refer to Assessment) 2. Activity 1
a. Pupils are divided into groups of six. Each group is
given a script. (Teacher Resource 1) b. Teacher reads the script aloud together with the pupils.
(Pay attention to pronunciation, intonation and facial
expressions)
c. Pupils are given 40 minutes to
i. practise the sketch
ii. make masks of the characters (eg. Tomato,
Cheesy, Curry Puff, Salad, Jelly and Narrator)
d. Pupils perform the sketch.
e. After the sketches, teacher asks questions to prompt
pupils to say the keywords.
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 59
Examples:
i. “How did Mr. Cheesy measure the height of the
newspaper?”
ii. “Is using the span a fair way of measuring?”
iii. “What did Salad use to measure?”
iv. “Which method is more accurate?”
3. Activity 2
a. Pupils complete a word maze Worksheet 1.
4. Post-test (refer to Assessment)
Assessment: Teacher carries out a spelling test using the target
words (see Objective) as a pre-test. Results are
recorded. The same spelling test will be given as a
post-test. Results are recorded and compared with the
pre-test to gauge the performance of the pupils.
Answer Key
N E A R T P U A S RR I A F U E CM CH E I G H T A
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 60
Narrator: Mr. Cheesy goes around the neighbourhood in his lorry buying old newspapers for recycling.
Mr. Cheesy: Paper lama! Paper lama! Old newspapers! Old newspapers! Suratkhabar lama! Suratkhabar lama!
Narrator: They pass by Puan Jelly’s house. His assistant, Curry Puff, sees a pile of old newspapers in front of the house.
Curry Puff: Stop! I see some old newspapers there.
Narrator: Mr. Cheesy presses the horn and Puan Jelly comes out from the house.
Mr. Cheesy: Do you want to sell the old newspapers?
Pn. Jelly: Yes! How much will you pay me?
Narrator: Mr. Cheesy and Curry Puff get down from the lorry and walk towards the pile of old newspapers. Mr. Cheesy uses his fingers to measure the height of the newspapers.
Mr. Cheesy: (Mr. Cheesy uses his fingers to show 3 spans). Three ringgit for three spans!
Pn. Jelly: Only three ringgit?
Narrator: Suddenly Puan Jelly’s daughter, Salad, comes out to join her mother.
Salad Mum, how much is he paying you?
Pn. Jelly: Only three ringgit!
Salad: What! That is not fair. He paid me five ringgit for the same amount of newspapers last month.
Narrator: Mr. Cheesy scratches his head and thinks hard how to answer.
Mr. Cheesy: Are you sure? (Mr.Cheesy uses his thumb and little finger to show the length of his span.) These are the same fingers I used to measure.
Curry Puff: Boss, have your fingers grown longer?
Mr. Cheesy: Don’t be silly!
Teacher Resource 1 Dialogue Script
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WORD MAZE Find the following words in the maze.
HEIGHT
FAIR
MEASURE
ACCURATE
SPAN
N R Y A L D E W A F S H R T Z C P A U H A F V B S N M R R I A F Y I U S E T Y R L C M P O Q A E C H E I G H T A
Worksheet 1 Old Newspaper
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 62
Title: GUESS ME
Objective: Pupils should be able to pronounce, spell and understand
the use of the following words and phrases:-
1. bottom
2. conical
3. daily
4. energy
5. evaporate
6. investigate
7. phenomena
8. temperature
Duration: 80 minutes
Materials: 1. marker pens or crayons
2. Mahjong paper
3. flash cards of the target words
Procedure: 1. Pre-test (refer to Assessment) 2. Activity 1
a. Teacher shows the flash cards and reads out the
words. Pupils repeat after teacher.
b. Pupils do Worksheet 1.
c. Teacher discusses answers with pupils.
3. Activity 2 (Guess Me) a. Teacher puts up 4 of the flash cards.
1. energy 2. daily 3. evaporate
4. phenomena
b. Teacher calls out 4 pupils at random. Teacher gives
each pupil a card. (Teacher Resource 1)
0H
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c. Pupil reads out the clues on the card aloud. The rest
of the class guesses the word.
d. This goes on until all the cards are used up.
4. Activity 3 (Minah the Wonder Girl)
a. Teacher divides class into groups of 5. Pupils do
Worksheet 2. Pupils read the story, discuss and
choose the best words to fill the blanks.
b. Teacher discusses the answers and pupils check.
5. Post-test (refer to Assessment)
Assessment: Teacher carries out a spelling test using the target words
(see Objective) as a pre-test. Results are recorded. The
same spelling test will be given as a post-test. Results
are recorded and compared with the pre-test to gauge the
performance of the pupils.
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 64
Answer Key Worksheet 1 1. energy 2. daily 3. investigate 4. conical
5. temperature 6. phenomena 7. evaporation 8. bottom
Activity 2
Worksheet 2 1. energy 2. phenomena 3. evaporate 4. conical
5. investigate 6. daily 7. bottom 8. temperature
Guess Me 1. I am important. 2. I come in many forms
such as heat, solar, sound, gas, petrol and electricity.
3. I am a 6 letter word. 4. I start with the letter ‘e’. Answer: energy
Guess Me 1. I am associated with liquid. 2. I can change liquid to gas. 3. I am a 9 letter word. 4. When I happen, water dries up. 5. I start with the letter ‘e’.
Answer: evaporate
Guess Me 1. I am associated with natural events. 2. I can be a rainbow. 3. I was Hurricane Katrina. 4. I am a 10 letter word. 5. I start with the letter ‘p’. Answer: phenomena
Guess Me 1. I come without fail. 2. I am very regular. 3. I am a 5 letter word. 4. I appear with the sun. 5. I start with the letter ‘d’ Answer: daily
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 65
Teacher Resource 1 Note: Make only one copy. Paste onto manila card. Cut them out.
Guess Me
1. I am important.
2. I come in many forms
such as heat, solar,
sound, gas, petrol and
electricity.
3. I am a 6 letter word.
4. I start with the letter ‘e’.
Guess Me
1. I am associated with
liquid.
2. I can change liquid to
gas.
3. I am a 9 letter word.
4. When I happen, water
dries up.
5. I start with the letter ‘e’.
Guess Me
1. I am associated with
natural events.
2. I can be a rainbow.
3. I was Hurricane Katrina.
4. I am a 10 letter word.
5. I start with the letter ‘p’.
Guess Me
1. I come without fail.
2. I am very regular.
3. I am a 5 letter word.
4. I appear with the sun.
5. I start with the letter ‘d’
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 66
Fill in the blanks with the words given below.
energy bottom conical phenomena temperature daily evaporation investigate
Worksheet 1 Guess Me
1 6
2
8
7
5
4
3
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 67
Complete the blanks with the words given below.
temperature energy evaporate investigate conical daily phenomena
Minah the Wonder Girl Minah is a strong girl. She is full of ________(1). People call
her one of the natural ___________(2) on earth. This is because
she can make water ________(3). She does not have to heat it first.
This wonder girl carries her ________(4)shaped bag
everywhere with her. The bag is full of gadgets which she uses in
her part-time job. She sometimes helps her father to
_________(5)crimes.
As an investigator, Minah travels _________(6) with her
policeman father. They always interview people to get information.
Once, they had to jump into a lake. They wanted to find a pistol
which was lying at the _________(7) of the lake.
Minah likes hot weather and high _________(8). Minah and
her father are very close. Like the sun, she is the source of life to
him.
Worksheet 2 Guess Me
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 68
Title: SEARCH AND CONQUER
Objective: Pupils should be able to pronounce, spell and understand
the use of the following words:-
1. arrange
2. basic
3. complex
4. draw
5. function
6. label
7. prepare
8. simple
9. state
10. structure
Duration: 80 minutes
Materials: 1. dictionaries
2. whiteboard markers
3. flash cards of the target words
Procedure: 1. Pre-test (refer to Assessment) 2. Activity 1
a. Teacher distributes 2 cards each to 5 different groups
consisting of 7-8 pupils.
b. Teacher asks the groups to find the meanings of the
words from the dictionary.
3. Activity 2 a. Teacher asks the groups to present their findings by
acting it out or drawing pictures. Members from the
other groups guess the words. Time limit is given by
the teacher for this activity e.g. 2 minutes for each
word.
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 69
b. The same groups that have presented the words put
up their cards on the board for everyone to see.
c The members of the groups stand up and spell out the
words loudly, led by their group leaders.
4. Activity 3 a. Pupils do Worksheet 1.
b. Teacher discusses the answers with pupils.
5. Post-test (refer to the Assessment)
Assessment: Teacher carries out a spelling test using the target
words (see Objective) as a pre-test. Results are
recorded. The same spelling test will be given as a
post-test. Results are recorded and compared with the
pre-test to gauge the performance of the pupils.
Answer Key
Worksheet 1
Exercise 1 1. state 2. label 3. function 4. draw 5. basic
6. structure 7. complex 8. prepare 9. arrange 10. simple
Exercise 2
1. label 2. draw 3. basic 4. structure
5. prepare 6. arranges 7. stated 8. complex
9. simple 10. function
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 70
Exercise 1 Unscramble the letters to form words that match the meanings
A B C
1. atset
2. ablel
3. otninufc
4. wrda
5. caibs
6. ructesurt
7. xmpcloe
8. eraperp
9. egrnara
10. pimsle
Correct spelling
1. __________
2. __________
3. __________
4. __________
5. __________
6. __________
7. __________
8. __________
9. __________
10. _________
Meanings
- say something
- write information on something
- to operate and work properly
- produce pictures or patterns
- main
- system or pattern
- having a lot of details or small
parts
- get ready
- organize something in order
- ordinary
Exercise 2 Fill in the blanks with suitable words from column B above
1. We __________ parts of the body in our Science book.
2. The boys __________ circles in the sand with sticks.
3. The campsite provides only __________ facilities.
4. The KLCC building has a tough __________.
5. Can you __________ the meal before our guests arrive?
6. The librarian __________ the books in the library.
7. Our parents __________ their intention to buy a new house.
8. The microchip is a __________ electronic gadget.
9. The farmer leads a __________ life.
10. The engines __________ normally after being repaired by the
mechanic.
Worksheet 1 Search And Conquer
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 71
Title: LET’S FLOAT
Objective: Pupils should be able to pronounce, spell and understand
the use of the following words: -
1. float
2. gas
3. glide
4. liquid
5. smoke
6. solid
Duration: 80 minutes
Materials: 1. flash cards of the target words
2. picture cards (Teacher Resource 1 – 5) Procedure: 1. Pre-test (refer to Assessment)
2. Activity 1 a. Teacher uses the picture cards and flash to introduce
the targets and explain the meanings.
Note:
Picture cards Words hot air balloon float, gas
eagles glide
beaker liquid
stone solid
train smoke
b. Pupils do Worksheet 1.
c. Teacher calls 3 pupils at random to find out their
answers.
3. Activity 2 a. Pupils do Worksheet 2.
b. Teacher explains what a speech bubble is.
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 72
c. Pupils work in pairs. Teacher tells pupils to match the
dialogue to the blank speech bubbles.
f. Teacher calls 3 pairs at random to read out their
dialogues.
g In pairs pupils practise the dialogues in the cartoon
strips.
4 Activity 3 a. Pupils do worksheet 3. Teacher discusses answers.
5. Post-test (refer to Assessment)
Assessment: Teacher carries out a spelling test using the target
words (see Objective) as a pre-test. Results are
recorded. The same spelling test will be given as a
post-test. Results are recorded and compared with the
pre-test to gauge the performance.
Answer Key
Worksheet 1 1 gas 2. float 3. float 4. gliding 5. liquid 6. solid 7. smoke
Worksheet 2 a) (2)
b) (1)
Worksheet 3 1. solid
2. liquid
3. float
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 73
Teacher Resource 1
Activity 1 Picture Cards
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Teacher Resource 2
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Teacher Resource 3
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Teacher Resource 4
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Teacher Resource 5
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Fill in the blanks with words given in the box. You can use the words more than once.
gas smoke float solid liquid gliding
Worksheet 1 Let’s Float
This is a hot-air balloon. It was used
many years ago as a way for people to
move from one country to another.
Inside the balloon is space for hot air or
____________ (1) to fill up. Once the
balloon is filled with hot gas, it moves
upward towards the sky. It can
__________ (2) for many days. Once
the hot gas becomes cool the balloon
will come down.
These are eagles. They _______
(3) in the sky. They search for
food while they _______ (4) in the
sky.
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 79
All the things you see are found
in the Science Laboratory. These
items are made of glass and they
are used to measure the volume of
_________ (5) like water.
Let’s Float
Pak Kassim and Mak Minah
live in a village. They have a
lot of firewood in their
backyard. Firewood is an
example of a ___________
(6). Firewood burns readily.
When it burns, ________ (7)
is produced. Mak Minah
uses firewood when she
cooks dodol for Hari Raya.
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 80
Match the dialogue to the correct speech bubbles by writing the numbers in the brackets provided.
a) Yes. Burning also gives off a dangerous gas. Let’s go and tell him. ( ____)
b) Mum, why is Uncle Lim burning rubbish there? The smoke
is polluting the air. ( ____)
Worksheet 2 Let’s Float
(1)
(2)
Orientation Programme for Science & Mathematics in English Copyright © Malaysia Ministry of Education 2009 Page 81
Fill in the blanks with the correct words from the box below.
float
solid
liquid
Penguin: Hey Snowy! What’s the next plan? All the
___________(1) ice has melted to ___________ (2) ! There’s only water everywhere. What’s happening?
Polar Bear: Well Peng. It’s getting warmer day by day.
There’s nothing we animals can do, Buddy. I guess we’ll just have to __________ (3) along.
? ?
Worksheet 3 Let’s Float