optical performance of sot: test report for the flight telescope kiyoshi ichimoto (naoj) and

21
Solar-B Science Meeting, 2005.11.8-11 in Kyoto Optical Performance of SOT: Test Report for the Flight Telescope Kiyoshi Ichimoto (NAOJ) and SOT-Team

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Optical Performance of SOT: Test Report for the Flight Telescope Kiyoshi Ichimoto (NAOJ) and SOT-Team. Optical Performance Tests of SOT:. ◇ Wavefront measurement of OTA - Initial alignment canceling the gravitation - Under the thermal condition in orbit - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Optical Performance of SOT: Test Report for the Flight Telescope Kiyoshi Ichimoto (NAOJ) and

Solar-B Science Meeting, 2005.11.8-11 in Kyoto

Optical Performance of SOT:Test Report for the Flight Telescope

Kiyoshi Ichimoto (NAOJ)and

SOT-Team

Page 2: Optical Performance of SOT: Test Report for the Flight Telescope Kiyoshi Ichimoto (NAOJ) and

Solar-B Science Meeting, 2005.11.8-11 in Kyoto

◇ Wavefront measurement of OTA - Initial alignment canceling the gravitation - Under the thermal condition in orbit - Mechanical launch loads

◇ Pointing stability against microvibration in S/C

◇ Polarization characterization

Optical Performance Tests of SOT:

Page 3: Optical Performance of SOT: Test Report for the Flight Telescope Kiyoshi Ichimoto (NAOJ) and

Solar-B Science Meeting, 2005.11.8-11 in Kyoto

OTA flight model integration

Target mirror

clinometer Vertical meter

Six axisstage

Reference flat

Telescope Up

M1

M2

OTA

InterferometerMiniFiz

Optical bench

Dummy OBU

Alignment cube

OTA is integrated on a test tower. Interferometoric measurement with reference flat at the top. OTA is both in upside top and upside down to cancel gravity.

Rotation mechanism

Page 4: Optical Performance of SOT: Test Report for the Flight Telescope Kiyoshi Ichimoto (NAOJ) and

Solar-B Science Meeting, 2005.11.8-11 in Kyoto

OTA upside top

Gravitational deformation of OTA optics

Average of upside top and upside down giving Zero-G WFE

Initial alignment of M1,M2 and CLUOTA WFE map at T=20C uniform

20nm rms   ~ /32 rms @633nm

= Strehl ~ 0.96

Page 5: Optical Performance of SOT: Test Report for the Flight Telescope Kiyoshi Ichimoto (NAOJ) and

Solar-B Science Meeting, 2005.11.8-11 in Kyoto

OTA Optical Thermal Test: 2005.3.11-20

Optical performance of OTA under the thermal condition in orbit

Page 6: Optical Performance of SOT: Test Report for the Flight Telescope Kiyoshi Ichimoto (NAOJ) and

Solar-B Science Meeting, 2005.11.8-11 in Kyoto

It is expected that when the M1 temperature reaches ~55C, the optical performance of OTA degrades to Strehl ~ 0.8 @500nm. The temperature increase of M1 is caused by contamination of M1, and the ‘mission life’ of OTA is estimated to be > 3yr, which is realized by the extensive baking of the components.

WFE ~15nm rms

Cold case:

Optical performance of OTA under the thermal condition in orbitDifference of WFE map from T=20C uniform

Hot case

M1  ~ +20C , upper truss  ~ 30C

WFE ~11nm rms

M1  ~ +30C, upper truss  ~ C

Page 7: Optical Performance of SOT: Test Report for the Flight Telescope Kiyoshi Ichimoto (NAOJ) and

Solar-B Science Meeting, 2005.11.8-11 in Kyoto

Solar-B on shake machine, Oct. 2005

Page 8: Optical Performance of SOT: Test Report for the Flight Telescope Kiyoshi Ichimoto (NAOJ) and

Solar-B Science Meeting, 2005.11.8-11 in Kyoto

21.5nm rms 19.1nm rms 5.5nm rms

Pre-vibration differencePost-vibration

WFE before and after S/C vibration test, Oct.005

Defocus, tile subtracted

You will find more info. in poster presentations;Y. Suematsu “On the Evaluation of Optical Performance of Observing Instruments”Y. Suematsu, etal. “Optical Performance of Optical Telescope Assembly of SOT: Confirmation of Diffraction-Limited Performance”

Page 9: Optical Performance of SOT: Test Report for the Flight Telescope Kiyoshi Ichimoto (NAOJ) and

Solar-B Science Meeting, 2005.11.8-11 in Kyoto

Microvibration Transmissibility Test

There are various sources of mechanical disturbance in the spacecraft:

- Momentum wheels- IRU-A & B (Gyro)- Moving mechanisms in mission

instruments

.

FPP

IRU-BOX

IRU-B -

IRU-A

MWTo evaluate the possible pointing error of SOT, microvibration transmissibility test was performed

Page 10: Optical Performance of SOT: Test Report for the Flight Telescope Kiyoshi Ichimoto (NAOJ) and

Solar-B Science Meeting, 2005.11.8-11 in Kyoto

Strehl degradation due to image jitter

Strehl degradation due to optical error

(requirement)

Image stability; SOT requirement = 0.09” (3 = 0.042” (0-p)

psf with sinusoidal jitter, = 390nm

(sinusoidal jitter)

0.09” (3

Page 11: Optical Performance of SOT: Test Report for the Flight Telescope Kiyoshi Ichimoto (NAOJ) and

Solar-B Science Meeting, 2005.11.8-11 in Kyoto

dolly

Laser beam was induced from the OTA entrance and pointing error is measured optically.

PSD

theodolite

630nm tunable laser

Test configuration

Page 12: Optical Performance of SOT: Test Report for the Flight Telescope Kiyoshi Ichimoto (NAOJ) and

Solar-B Science Meeting, 2005.11.8-11 in Kyoto

FG-CCD

FPP

CT-CCD

Image plane

PSDData logger

Acc. sensors

Insertion pipe

180oBS

Optical layout

Page 13: Optical Performance of SOT: Test Report for the Flight Telescope Kiyoshi Ichimoto (NAOJ) and

Solar-B Science Meeting, 2005.11.8-11 in Kyoto

EIC/MIC

2004.11

Before vib.

2005.9.28

Post-vib.

2005.10.26

Post-TV

2006.4

FPP-NFI-FW

(110-120Hz)

PSD-X 0.0021 0.0019 0.0034

PSD-Y 0.0132 0.0076 0.0090

FPP-BFI-FW

(110-120Hz)

PSD-X 0.0009 0.0019 0.0028

PSD-Y 0.0127 0.0076 0.0091

XRT-VLS

(no cont.rotation)

PSD-X 0.18 (0-p) 0.10 (0-p) 0.09 (0-p)

PSD-Y 0.20 (0-p) 0.09 (0-p) 0.09 (0-p)

XRT-FW1

(63-72Hz)

PSD-X 0.0052 0.0015 0.0075

PSD-Y 0.0220 0.0042 0.0096

XRT-FW2

(63-72Hz)

PSD-X 0.0106 0.0054 0.0032

PSD-Y 0.0217 0.0194 0.0103

EIS-SHT

(no cont.rotation)

PSD-X Neg. Neg. Neg.

PSD-Y Neg. Neg. Neg.

EIS-F-Mirr

(no cont.rotation)

PSD-X Neg. Neg. Neg.

PSD-Y Neg. Neg. Neg.

IRU-A

(110-120Hz)

PSD-X 0.0015 0.0012 0.0011

PSD-Y 0.0011 0.0015 0.0014

IRU-B1/2

(150-160Hz)

PSD-X 0.0066 0.0064 0.0081

PSD-Y 0.0070 0.0059 0.0076

Record of induced pointing error (SOT requirement = 0.03”rms)    (by the PSD sensor from continuous rotation measurement, unit=arcsec rms)

Page 14: Optical Performance of SOT: Test Report for the Flight Telescope Kiyoshi Ichimoto (NAOJ) and

Solar-B Science Meeting, 2005.11.8-11 in Kyoto

Disturbance level of XRT-VLS Final Strehl ~ 0.59

(requirement)

Pointing disturbance caused by XRT-VLS shutter

Page 15: Optical Performance of SOT: Test Report for the Flight Telescope Kiyoshi Ichimoto (NAOJ) and

Solar-B Science Meeting, 2005.11.8-11 in Kyoto

OTA

OBU

FPP

OTA-FPP integrated on OBU ( 2005 May)

Page 16: Optical Performance of SOT: Test Report for the Flight Telescope Kiyoshi Ichimoto (NAOJ) and

Solar-B Science Meeting, 2005.11.8-11 in Kyoto

Reflected light from 2FSHeliostat window

Natural Sunlight Test: 2005.6End-to-End functional test of SOT as a magnetograph

Sheet polarizer (LP, RCP, LCP)

Page 17: Optical Performance of SOT: Test Report for the Flight Telescope Kiyoshi Ichimoto (NAOJ) and

Solar-B Science Meeting, 2005.11.8-11 in Kyoto

Xincidentproduct

V

U

Q

I

xxxx

xxxx

xxxx

xxxx

V

U

Q

I

33231303

32221202

31211101

30201000

0.3333 0.3333 0.2500 0.0010 0.0500 0.0067 0.0050 0.0010 0.0067 0.0500 0.0050 0.0010 0.0067 0.0067 0.0500

are determined for SP and NFI with an accuracy

‘SOT Polarization Response Matrix’ X

Crosstalks among I,Q,U,V will be negligible at = 0.1%

X <

Page 18: Optical Performance of SOT: Test Report for the Flight Telescope Kiyoshi Ichimoto (NAOJ) and

Solar-B Science Meeting, 2005.11.8-11 in Kyoto

See poster by Lites etal.

Left CCD 1.0000 0.2205 0.0187 -0.0047 0.0012 0.4813 0.0652 -0.0014 0.0001 0.0513 -0.4803 -0.0057 -0.0025 0.0032 -0.0046 0.5256

Right CCD 1.0000 -0.2112 -0.0170 -0.0051 -0.0025 -0.4875 -0.0560 0.0022 -0.0001 -0.0426 0.4907 0.0060 0.0027 -0.0008 0.0042 -0.5301

Median Mueller matrix

X matrix of SP at the scan center; CCD image each element is scaled to median + tolerance, x00 (=1) is replaced by I-image

The X matrix can be regarded as uniform over the CCD and scan position.

Page 19: Optical Performance of SOT: Test Report for the Flight Telescope Kiyoshi Ichimoto (NAOJ) and

Solar-B Science Meeting, 2005.11.8-11 in Kyoto

Sensitivity of NFI on polarization and detection limit of the weak magnetic field

Wavelength

(nm)

geff Pol. Sensitivity(diagonal element of

x)

Detection limit of B

( = 0.001, Gauss)

remark

V QU Bl Bt

MgI 517.2 1.75 0.577 0.452 86 656 Chrom. B

FeI 525.0 3.00 0.266 0.609 18 106 Photos. B

FeI 557.6 0.00 - - - - Photos.Dopp.

NaI 589.6 1.33 0.633 0.297 40 (670) Chrom. Bl

FeI 630.2 2.50 0.526 0.503 12 122 Photos. B

HI 656.3 1.33 0.402 0.073 119 >2000 Chrom. Str/Dopp.SOT is now a well calibrated polarization instrument!

See poster by Ichimoto etal.

Page 20: Optical Performance of SOT: Test Report for the Flight Telescope Kiyoshi Ichimoto (NAOJ) and

Solar-B Science Meeting, 2005.11.8-11 in Kyoto

Other verification items of the sunlight test presented in posters

- Throughput / Light level Shimizu etal. “Estimate on SOT light level in flight with

throughput measurements in SOT sun test.”

- System function as a magnetograph/Dopplergraph Katsukawa, etal . “Calibration of SOT

Dopplergrams”

- Mutual alignments / image scale between SP/NFI/BFI Okamoto, etal. “Examinations of the relative alignment of

the instruments on SOT”

- Vignetting/Ghost etc.

Page 21: Optical Performance of SOT: Test Report for the Flight Telescope Kiyoshi Ichimoto (NAOJ) and

Solar-B Science Meeting, 2005.11.8-11 in Kyoto

Thank you!