optimising use of coir arjan van leest product manager hydroponics
TRANSCRIPT
Optimising use of coir
Arjan van Leest
Product Manager Hydroponics
Coconuts...
Coir...?
Quality Coir!
GLOBAL PARTNER
The Jiffy Group has manufacturing plants worldwide as well as JIFFY sales offices,
distributors and importers located throughout the world.
DenmarkJiffypot
Sri LankaJiffy-7CGrowblockGrowbagCoco diskCoir substrates
CanadaJiffy-7, Jiffy-7 Forestry, Jiffy-
Pots, Peat Production
Jiffy International AS The NetherlandsHead office NorwaySubstrates
Preforma
SpainPreforma
NorwayJiffy-7
USAPreforma
Substrates
EstoniaSubstrates
GermanyPeat
production
SwedenSubstrates
JapanPreforma
From coconut...
...to...
...end user
Product Qualities Coir
• Easy resaturated with water
• Stable substrate if thoroughly composted / high Lignin
• High air-content, even when fine structured
• Fibres and/or husk chips further increase airiness
Microscopic view coir fibre
Product Qualities Coir
• Easy to (re)saturate with water
• Stable substrate if thoroughly composted / high Lignin
• High air-content, even when fine structured
• Fibres and/or husk chips further increase airiness
• Water-air-content perfect for root development
• Organic origin. Recyclable after use
Difference organic coir inert media
Aspect Coir Stonewool/perlite
EAW 33% of volume >67% of volume
Buffer Water, EC, pH None
Disposal Reusable Contaminated organic matter
Irrigation High(er) frequency, small(er) amounts
Standard
Consistency Good if production chain controlled
Good
Quality Good if produced RHP or OMRI
Good
Availability Renewable resource Plenty of raw material available
LCA 1/3 bags, 2/3 blocks Standard = 1
Physical Aspects Jiffy Growbags (pF1)
5050 HY HC Rockwool0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
CoirAirWaterBuffer
Where to take note of
• Irrigation
• Fertilizers at start
• Organic!
It’s all about roots
It’s all about roots...
It’s all about roots!
Jiffy Hydroponics Trials• CVETMO, France, cucumber
Jiffy Hydroponics Trials• CVETMO, France, cucumber
#fruits/m2 Jiffy Exxelent Grotop
1st crop 36.7 36.6 35.1
2nd crop 68.2 65.8 66.5
3rd crop 39.5 39.8 39.5
2011 total 144.4 142.2 141.1
Jiffy Growblock
• Worldwide trend to use organic media (i.e. coir) and logical demand for
coir growblocks
• Compressed and dry block made of 100% coir
• Matches with automatic propagation lines
• 100% biodegradable with PLA netting
• Trials in both the Americas and Europe showed a stronger plant and
faster rooting in coir compared to rockwool cubes
Growblocks (L) and plugs (R) in Coir growbags
Plugs (L) and Growblocks (R) in soil
Growblock and plug just after transplanting
PreGro concept: Preforma in a Growblock
Cucumbers + Coir
Cucumbers + Coir
Cucumbers + Coir
Cucumbers + Coir
Vegetables
Vegetables
Thank you for your attention!
THANKS FOR YOUR ATTENTION