optimizing the medical neighborhood: transforming care … · 2017-06-09 · weaving together...
TRANSCRIPT
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Optimizing the Medical Neighborhood: Transforming Care Coordination through the
Community Pharmacy Enhanced Services Network
Joe Moose, PharmD2017 Annual Convention of AR
Pharmacist AssociationJune 9, 2017
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We’re Going Broke Because of Healthcare
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Here Comes Payment Reform
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Actually, it is already here!
“Our first goal is for 30% of all Medicare provider payments to be in alternative payment models that are tied to how well providers care for their patients, instead of how much care they provide – and to do it by 2016. Our goal would then be to get to 50% by 2018.
Our second goal is for virtually all Medicare fee-for-service payments to be tied to quality and value; at least 85% in 2016 and 90% in 2018.”
Sylvia Mathews Burwell, Former HHS Secretary
SharedSavings,BundledPayments,MedicalHome/ACO
ReadmissionsPenalties,Value-BasedPurchasing,IncentivePayments
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Strategic Considerations for Community-Based Pharmacy Networks
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Healthcare Spend in America
90%
10%
Medical/Non-Pharmacy Spend
Medication/Pharmacy Spend
90%
10%
Medical/Non-Pharmacy Spend
Medication/Pharmacy Spend
Healthcare in America
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Threats to Community Pharmacy
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What is the Essence ofPayment Reform?
(Hint: Population Health Management)
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What Does the Medical Neighborhood Look Like?
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Fee for Service
Population Health Management
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It’s not about who is in my office today, It’s about who isn’t in my office
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In a World of Limited Resources…
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Who Needs Medication Optimization?
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One Size Doesn’t Fit All Patients
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Why Community Pharmacy Enhanced Services Networks?
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Medication Chaos Reigns(Problems are Opportunities)
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You are Accessible
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Importance of Targeting and Channeling Patients to High Performing Pharmacies
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How Can Community Pharmacy Leverage Its Value?
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CPESN Network Structure
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Types of Enhanced ServicesMedicationSynchronization
HomeDelivery
CollectionofVitalSigns
NutritionalCounseling
Compounding
24-HourEmergencyServices
AdherencePackaging
HomeVisits
Point-of-CareTesting
SmokingCessation
Long-ActingInjections
Multi-LingualCapabilities
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Matchmaking
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Community Pharmacy Enhanced Services Networks
CoreCPESNServices• AbilitytointegratewithandaugmentManagedCarecoordinationandcaremanagementinfrastructures
• Establishanongoingprofessionalrelationshipwiththepatient
• Provideindepthreviewofpatienteducationregimenstoidentifyopportunitiestooptimizetherapy
• Workwithprovidersandotherhealthcareprofessionalstoresolveanyconcernswiththepatient’smedications
• Contributetodevelopmentofapatient-centeredcareplan
• Providecarecoordinationandadditionalmotoringbetweenproviderofficevisitsforpatients,especiallythosewhoarenon-adherenttomedicationsand/oraremedicallycomplex
• Engageinclear,clinically-relevantcommunicationwiththeproviderandcareteam
CoreCPESNServicesProvideaminimumsetofenhancedservicesincluding,butnotlimitedto:• Medicationreconciliation• ClinicalMedicationSynchronization• AdherencePackaging• Immunizations• CompleteMedicationReviewswithChronicCareManagement
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CPESN Model
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Community Pharmacy Care Management
• Community Pharmacy Care Management – Services provided locally by a community pharmacy in close coordination with other care team members, including other care managers that focus on optimal drug use.
• The objective of Community Pharmacy Care Management is to procure, update and re-enforce a team-based, patient-centered pharmacy care plan over time. This service line is longitudinal and coordinated with the rest of the care team.
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Transformational Change in Frequency & Nature of Clinical Patient Interactions
Part D CMR Initial NC CPESN attempts at Community Pharmacy Care Management
Intensity
Intensity
Intensity
Time(6+months) Time(6+months)
Time(6+months)
“Steady State” Community Pharmacy Care Management Model
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What do Payers Want?
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NC CPESN/CMMI Performance Measurement(Shared Accountability for Global Outcomes)
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Patient Risk Score
Pharmacy’s Most Recent Performance Score
Above Average
(8-11 Points)
Average(6-7 Points)
Below Average
(4-5 Points)
Review for Network Inclusion
(0-3 Points)≥ 85 $$$$$
PMPM$$$$
PMPM $$$ PMPM $$ PMPM
75-84 $$$$ PMPM $$$ PMPM $$ PMPM $$ PMPM
60-74 $$$ PMPM $$ PMPM $$ PMPM $ PMPM50-59 $$ PMPM $ PMPM $ PMPM $ PMPM< 50 $ PMPM $ PMPM $ PMPM $ PMPM
PMPM payments based on patient risk AND pharmacy performance(payment rate based off of current Medicare Chronic Care Management codes)
Alternative Payment Model
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BenefitsofAlternativePaymentModel
•Paymentmodelisbudgetpredictable;abletothrottlecosts
• Value-basedpaymentallowsformeasurealignmentwithothercareteammembers• eCare Planswithapurpose
• Clinicaldocumentation• Carecoordination• Networkqualityassurance
FeeforServiceModel
RiskandPerformance-BasedPMPMModel
Confidential – Do not reproduce or reuse without consent.
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Patients with Schizophrenia Who are Poorly Adherent are More Likely to be Super-Utilizers of the ED
EmergencyDepartmentUseAmongMedicaidPatientswithSchizophrenia:TheImpactofMedicationAdherenceAuthors:MorganHardy,MPH;CarlosJackson,PhD;andJennieByrne,MD,PhD;CCNCDataBrief,Sept.14,2016Vol.#8
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Patients with Schizophrenia Who are Poorly Adherent Need the rest of this new headline!
EmergencyDepartmentUseAmongMedicaidPatientswithSchizophrenia:TheImpactofMedicationAdherenceAuthors:MorganHardy,MPH;CarlosJackson,PhD;andJennieByrne,MD,PhD;CCNCDataBrief,Sept.14,2016Vol.#8
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Where is the CPESN Movement Today?
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Join the Movement
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Arkansas CPESNSM Participating Pharmacies
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What makes CPESN Networks Different?• Local care team integration
and care coordination• Change packages and
network support to enable practice transformation– Workflow changes related
to panel management, care team integration, and weaving together clinical components with enhanced services
• Approach to HIT– Pharmacist eCare Plans
• Community-based pharmacies that focus on high risk patients in a chronic care model
• Patient targeting• Panel management
– Patients instead of prescriptions
• Accountability on global outcomes and quality – Shared metrics with the rest
of the care team
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The Opportunity(In Economic Terms to the Medical Benefit)
Average Complex Patients Touched ~10,000
Average Total Cost of Care for those Patients ~$25,000
Average “Impactability” ~$1,100/month
Aggregate Year 1 Savings Opportunity $66M(for patients with CIPAs/CMRs if deploying CPCM with Medical Home Care Manager)
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The Opportunity(In Economic Terms to the Pharmacy)
Average Rx’s per Referred Patient 10 Rx’s per month
Average Profit per Rx ~$10
Average Profit per Patient ~$1200/year
Average Patient Referrals ~ 200 patients/year
Total Annual Net Profit $240K
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0
0.5
1Prop
ortio
nofNotHospitalized
TimetoFirstRe-admissionfromDischarge(indays)
ComparisonofTimetoFirstRe-admissionBetweenTransitionalCarePatientsReceiving
PharmacyHomeActivitiesandPropensityScoreMatchedPatientsReceivedUsualCare
PharmacyHomeActivities(n=1,087)UsualCare(n=1,087)PharmacyHomeActivitiesplusHomeVisit(n=1,004)
090180270090 1802700
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Your New Leverage Base
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The End Game
Absolute percentage difference between actual and expected rates for CCNC enrolled vs. unenrolled. Treo Solutions Performance Analysis: Healthcare Utilization of CCNC-Enrolled Population – 2010 ABD Enrolled vs. ABD Unenrolled
Benefits of Providing Medication Use Support Integrated with Primary Care
A2010performanceanalysisofCommunityCareofNorthCarolinaprimarycarepracticeswithintegratedcommunity-basedpharmacysupports
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Better get in the game… or you will be left out of the game