oral language talking to learn. © 2012 pearson australia (a division of pearson australia group pty...

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Oral language Talking to learn

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Oral language

Talking to learn

© 2012 Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Group Pty Ltd) ISBN: 9781442541757

Oral language

• Language is the basis for thinking, communicating and learning.

© 2012 Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Group Pty Ltd) ISBN: 9781442541757

Oral language

• Language is the foundation of literacy and is fundamental to all aspects of learning.

© 2012 Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Group Pty Ltd) ISBN: 9781442541757

Language and reading

© 2012 Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Group Pty Ltd) ISBN: 9781442541757

Oral language

• Oral language programs promote:

listening skills

auditory memory

word awareness

conversation skills

conceptual knowledge

vocabulary

© 2012 Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Group Pty Ltd) ISBN: 9781442541757

Oral language

New words

Can use the word in a broader context and understand how the word relates to other words

Can use the word in a narrow context

Have a general sense of the meaning of the word

General awareness – heard of word but do not know meaning

No knowledge of the word

© 2012 Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Group Pty Ltd) ISBN: 9781442541757

Oral language

• Oral language is integrated across all areas of the curriculum

© 2012 Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Group Pty Ltd) ISBN: 9781442541757

Oral language difficulties

Speech which is difficult to understand

Problems discriminating between speech

sounds

Stammering or stuttering An unusual and persistently harsh or

unusual voice quality

Difficulty using intonation

© 2012 Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Group Pty Ltd) ISBN: 9781442541757

Speech difficulties• Immature sentence structures: problems linking sentences with words difficulty sequencing sentences to make a

meaningful narrative problems learning new words ‘word finding’ difficulties limited vocabulary for emotions, thoughts or

feelings difficulty understanding complex sentences

difficulty understanding idioms

© 2012 Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Group Pty Ltd) ISBN: 9781442541757

Communication difficulties

Lack of eye contact Poor turn-taking and difficulty with starting

and ending conversations Difficulty following a conversation

Difficulty understanding or responding to feedback

Difficulty staying on topic in conversation

Problems using language to negotiate in discussions or arguments

© 2012 Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Group Pty Ltd) ISBN: 9781442541757

Oral language

• Oral language programs focus on purposeful talk in:

Social interaction

Literacy

Thinking

Speech development

© 2012 Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Group Pty Ltd) ISBN: 9781442541757

Oral language

• Listening Comprehension Skills

• Listening and understanding are essential skills for learning

© 2012 Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Group Pty Ltd) ISBN: 9781442541757

Oral language

• Communication is an essential life tool

• Children who do not reach appropriate

oral language milestones will typically

fail to reach their full academic

potential.*

© 2012 Pearson Australia (a division of Pearson Australia Group Pty Ltd) ISBN: 9781442541757

Oral language

• Taking time to talk to children each day, and model language and communication is an essential role for all adults who work with children and young people.