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  • 8/2/2019 Organic Milk Data from Data.gov

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    Retail prices for organic and conventional milk, monthly, 2004-07

    Year Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug.

    Dollars per half gallon

    Organic price 1/

    2004 3.24 3.25 3.23 3.27 3.19 3.21 3.25 3.26

    2005 3.94 3.92 4.01 3.95 4.12 4.22 4.18 4.28

    2006 4.31 4.33 4.23 4.28 4.20 4.17 4.28 4.282007 4.47 4.42 4.67 4.70 4.46 4.32 4.33 4.16

    Conventional price 1/

    2004 1.64 1.62 1.61 1.64 1.86 1.91 1.86 1.74

    2005 2.06 2.03 2.06 2.05 2.07 2.04 2.02 2.03

    2006 2.05 2.04 2.03 1.98 1.99 1.97 1.97 1.98

    2007 2.03 2.04 2.06 2.11 2.16 2.24 2.39 2.46

    1/ Weighted averages of all milk purchased by Nielsen Homescan panelists during the month.

    Source: ERS calculations using Nielsen Homescan data.

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    Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec.

    3.21 3.22 3.26 3.23

    4.30 4.36 4.27 4.65

    4.36 4.16 4.28 4.324.45 4.42 4.30 4.40

    1.71 1.72 1.72 1.70

    2.03 2.04 2.05 2.06

    1.97 2.01 1.98 2.01

    2.46 2.46 2.46 2.43

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    Retail prices for organic and conventional eggs, monthly, 2004-06

    Year Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug.

    Dollars per dozen

    Organic price 1/

    2004 4.09 4.17 4.04 4.18 4.31 3.97 4.43 4.15

    2005 4.44 4.16 4.15 4.17 4.18 4.06 3.70 4.08

    2006 4.19 4.40 4.00 4.25 3.81 3.60 3.86 3.80

    Conventional price 1/

    2004 1.71 1.79 1.82 1.79 1.55 1.48 1.42 1.40

    2005 1.29 1.32 1.30 1.22 1.20 1.19 1.22 1.18

    2006 1.43 1.29 1.34 1.39 1.26 1.33 1.24 1.27

    1/ Weighted averages of all milk purchased by Nielsen Homescan panelists during the month.

    Source: ERS calculations using Nielsen Homescan data.

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    Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec.

    4.38 4.43 4.22 4.17

    3.82 4.19 3.95 4.04

    3.88 3.95 3.95 4.23

    1.36 1.30 1.29 1.37

    1.29 1.27 1.33 1.40

    1.30 1.30 1.47 1.64

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    Retail prices for organic and conventional rice, monthly, 2004-06

    Year Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug.

    Dollars per pound

    Organic price 1/

    2004 2.40 3.18 3.35 2.36 2.84 6.92 3.85 1.84

    2005 2.58 3.58 2.09 3.20 2.20 3.10 2.13 2.54

    2006 3.21 1.96 2.66 3.00 1.81 2.78 2.51 2.92

    Conventional price 1/

    2004 0.84 0.81 0.84 0.84 0.82 0.82 0.84 0.84

    2005 0.88 0.84 0.84 0.83 0.81 0.81 0.88 0.83

    2006 0.92 0.89 0.94 0.91 0.85 0.87 0.92 0.95

    1/ Weighted averages of all rice purchased by Nielsen Homescan panelists each month, throughout the year.

    Source: ERS calculations using Nielsen Homescan data.

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    Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec.

    2.19 4.01 4.31 1.98

    2.50 4.86 3.48 1.66

    1.78 2.08 2.06 1.44

    0.87 0.84 0.93 0.90

    0.90 0.89 0.87 0.91

    0.91 0.94 1.04 1.00

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    Retail prices for organic and conventional carrots, monthly, 2004-06

    Year Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug.

    Dollars per pound

    Organic price 1/

    2004 1.76 1.68 1.84 1.69 2.23 2.83 2.34 2.25

    2005 1.77 1.77 1.79 1.85 1.89 2.16 2.41 2.17

    2006 2.36 2.10 2.32 1.98 1.83 2.12 2.04 1.74

    Conventional price 1/

    2004 1.48 1.53 1.47 1.57 1.57 1.57 1.56 1.58

    2005 1.49 1.54 1.54 1.60 1.63 1.62 1.66 1.70

    2006 1.57 1.54 1.56 1.68 1.61 1.62 1.65 1.56

    1/ Weighted averages of all carrots purchased by Nielsen Homescan panelists during the month.

    Source: ERS calculations using Nielsen Homescan data.

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    Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec.

    2.00 2.06 2.41 1.98

    2.35 2.34 2.26 2.13

    2.60 2.81 2.35 2.24

    1.57 1.50 1.46 1.49

    1.63 1.61 1.53 1.51

    1.61 1.60 1.52 1.51

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    Retail prices for organic and conventional salad mix, monthly, 2004-06

    Year Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug.

    Dollars per pound

    Organic price 1/

    2004 8.10 8.68 8.21 7.81 8.10 7.64 7.84 7.78

    2005 8.74 8.85 9.84 9.39 9.36 8.85 9.27 8.58

    2006 8.51 8.32 7.93 8.20 8.21 8.14 8.13 8.29

    Conventional price 1/

    2004 3.55 3.61 3.57 3.58 3.53 3.55 3.55 3.61

    2005 3.57 3.61 3.63 3.56 3.63 3.59 3.65 3.71

    2006 3.96 3.83 3.79 3.85 3.79 3.81 3.88 3.89

    1/ Weighted averages of all salad mixes purchased by Nielsen Homescan panelists during the month.

    Source: ERS calculations using Nielsen Homescan data.

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    Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec.

    7.94 7.74 7.86 7.49

    8.73 8.54 8.50 8.64

    8.30 7.74 8.09 7.87

    3.67 3.58 3.56 3.64

    3.62 3.77 3.85 3.89

    3.81 3.86 3.86 3.92

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    Retail prices for organic and conventional spinach, monthly, 2004-06

    Year Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug.

    Dollars per pound

    Organic price 1/

    2004 7.36 8.02 8.36 5.71 4.41 4.80 6.62 7.02

    2005 7.46 7.63 7.16 4.84 4.55 5.81 6.32 5.09

    2006 6.02 8.03 7.64 6.74 7.73 6.83 7.77 5.96

    Conventional price 1/

    2004 3.43 3.42 3.51 3.69 3.49 3.55 3.33 3.77

    2005 4.00 4.03 4.04 4.09 4.26 4.40 4.39 4.39

    2006 4.62 4.13 4.03 4.39 4.82 4.40 4.67 4.88

    1/ Weighted averages of all spinach purchased by Nielsen Homescan panelists during the month.

    Source: ERS calculations using Nielsen Homescan data.

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    Retail prices for organic and conventional strawberries, monthly, 2004-06

    Year Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug.

    Dollars per pound

    Organic price 1/

    2004 11.98 6.75 5.30 5.49 4.89 4.34 4.28 3.94

    2005 7.99 7.61 7.92 5.95 4.41 4.07 4.02 4.37

    2006 5.17 5.44 4.98 6.56 4.58 4.79 3.87 3.59

    Conventional price 1/

    2004 4.11 4.20 3.62 3.23 2.93 2.96 2.92 2.98

    2005 3.90 3.47 3.02 2.65 2.69 2.69 2.73 2.84

    2006 3.78 3.41 3.22 2.94 2.84 2.73 2.82 2.95

    1/ Weighted averages of all strawberries purchased by Nielsen Homescan panelists during the month.

    Source: ERS calculations using Nielsen Homescan data.

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    Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec.

    5.02 5.87 9.44 8.58

    4.39 4.82 6.52 8.76

    4.20 4.92 5.37 8.17

    3.45 3.23 4.20 4.68

    3.04 2.96 3.14 4.16

    3.03 3.22 3.37 4.46

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    Prices paid for by first receiver for organic and conventional poultry 2004-08 1/

    Year Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec.

    Organic price

    2004 1.98 1.98 2.09 2.12 2.15 2.16 2.17 2.17 2.17 2.17 2.17 2.17

    2005 2.17 2.17 2.17 2.17 2.17 2.17 2.17 2.17 2.17 2.17 2.17 2.17

    2006 2.17 2.17 2.20 2.21 2.21 2.21 2.21 2.21 2.21 2.21 2.21 2.21

    2007 2.21 2.21 2.21 2.21 2.21 2.21 2.21 2.21 2.21 2.21 2.21 2.212008 2.21 2.21 2.21 2.21 2.21 2.48 2.48 2.48 2.48 2.48 2.48 2.48

    Conventional price

    2004 0.70 0.75 0.76 0.76 0.80 0.82 0.81 0.75 0.70 0.69 0.68 0.68

    2005 0.72 0.71 0.73 0.73 0.72 0.72 0.72 0.64 0.67 0.69 0.73 0.71

    2006 0.63 0.63 0.62 0.59 0.60 0.64 0.67 0.69 0.68 0.65 0.66 0.67

    2007 0.71 0.77 0.79 0.79 0.82 0.81 0.80 0.79 0.78 0.71 0.72 0.72

    2008 0.74 0.79 0.79 0.79 0.82 0.82 0.85 0.79 0.78 0.78 0.79 0.82

    1/ Simple monthly averages of weekly prices reported by the Market News Service.

    Organic poultry includes whole broilers/fryers delivered to the first receivers; price is average of weekly high and low price range (USDA AMS rep

    Conventional poultry prices are a 12-city composite weighted average for broilers/fryers (USDA AMS report: NW_PY012)

    First receivers are those entities that purchases the processed product from the poultry or egg company, such as a retailer, distributor, or manufaIn many cases, the term wholesale level could be used.

    Source: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Marketing Service.

    Dollars per pound

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    Prices paid by first receiver for organic and conventional eggs 2004-08 1/

    Year Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec.

    Organic price

    2004 2.30 2.26 2.25 2.25 2.25 2.30 2.34 2.34 2.34 2.34 2.34 2.34

    2005 2.34 2.34 2.34 2.34 2.34 2.34 2.34 2.34 2.34 2.34 2.34 2.34

    2006 2.34 2.34 2.34 2.34 2.34 2.34 2.34 2.34 2.34 2.34 2.34 2.34

    2007 2.34 2.36 2.37 2.37 2.37 2.37 2.37 2.37 2.37 2.37 2.37 2.372008 2.37 2.37 2.37 2.37 2.37 2.78 2.78 2.78 2.78 2.78 2.78 2.78

    Conventional price

    2004 1.04 1.02 1.14 0.83 0.65 0.69 0.63 0.58 0.54 0.51 0.62 0.68

    2005 0.53 0.62 0.53 0.46 0.48 0.43 0.55 0.64 0.67 0.69 0.73 0.71

    2006 0.72 0.52 0.69 0.62 0.43 0.60 0.44 0.62 0.60 0.58 0.85 0.91

    2007 0.91 1.01 0.93 0.84 0.91 0.76 1.04 1.03 1.22 1.07 1.31 1.53

    2008 1.50 1.48 1.55 1.25 0.98 1.12 1.01 1.07 1.13 1.11 1.16 1.14

    1/ Simple monthly averages of weekly prices reported by the Market News Service.

    Organic eggs are large, brown; price is per carton delivered to the first receivers; prices are averages of weekly high and low price range (USDA

    Conventional eggs are average prices on sales to volume buyers, Grade A large or better, white eggs in cartons, delivered warehouse,

    combined regional price (USDA, AMS report: WA_PY001)

    First receivers are those entities that purchases the processed product from the poultry or egg company, such as a retailer, distributor, or manuf

    In many cases, the term wholesale level could be used.

    Source: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Marketing Service.

    Dollars per dozen/carton

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    Prices for organic grains and feedstuffs, monthly, 2008

    Year Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sep.

    2008 Organic prices, Eastern Cornbelt 1/

    Food grade wheat 14.88 13.75 14.50 21.53 -- 14.90 15.04 --

    Feed grade wheat 13.67 -- -- -- -- -- -- 10.30 10.39

    Feed grade corn 9.77 9.69 10.27 9.91 10.04 9.93 10.80 11.88 10.85

    Food grade soybeans 24.41 23.84 -- 24.41 -- -- -- -- --

    Feed grade soybeans 24.45 20.76 26.21 25.93 26.75 27.00 28.25 28.71 26.19

    Feed grade barley -- -- -- -- -- -- 9.60 8.72 7.79

    Feed grade oats -- -- 5.32 5.45 5.68 4.93 5.63 5.66 5.47

    2007 Organic prices, Eastern Cornbelt 1/

    Feed grade wheat -- -- 6.5 7.79 7.63 7.85

    Feed grade corn 7.05 7.17 10.00 13.32 9.90 9.99

    Food grade soybeans -- -- -- 15.67 -- --

    Feed grade soybeans 14.37 14.88 14.44 15.00 15.14 14.99

    Feed grade barley -- -- -- -- 6.45 --

    Feed grade oats -- -- -- -- 3.27 --

    2008 Organic prices, Upper Midwest 2/

    Feed grade wheat -- -- -- 15.75 -- -- 15.86 16.66 --

    Feed grade corn 9.64 10.07 10.37 10.26 10.49 10.82 10.92 11.38 10.65

    Food grade soybeans 23.08 26.29 29.25 28.59 29.83 -- 30.56 31.41 --

    Feed grade soybeans 21.09 22.73 25.33 26.79 24.00 28.63 26.44 29.87 29.16

    Feed grade barley -- -- 8.00 8.05 -- 8.71 -- 7.43 8.21

    Feed grade oats 4.65 5.05 5.75 -- -- -- -- 4.82 4.57

    2007 Organic prices, Upper Midwest 2/

    Feed grade wheat -- -- 6.48 -- -- 7.28 8.44 8.73

    Feed grade corn 6.31 6.45 6.95 7.19 9.88 11.26 10.53 10.08

    Food grade soybeans 15.95 16.24 16.12 16.65 17.00 14.59 -- --

    Feed grade soybeans 13.72 12.93 14.15 14.42 13.36 13.49 15.50 14.41

    Feed grade barley -- -- 5.22 5.18 5.44 5.99 6.58 6.64

    Feed grade oats 3.50 3.40 -- 3.54 3.48 3.50 3.58 3.45

    Feed grade peas -- 9.00 6.66 7.25 -- -- -- --Feed grade rye -- -- -- -- -- 5.00 5.15 --

    -- = Not available.

    1/ Monthly, based on a weighted average, FOB and negotiated sport market, reported in USDA, AMS Eastern Cornbelt Organic Grain & Feedstuffs Report GX_G

    2/ Monthly, based on a weighted average, FOB and negotiated spot market, reported in USDA, AMS Upper Midwest Organic Grain & Feedstuffs Report NW_GR

    Price/bushel

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    Prices for organic and conventional fresh broccoli, California variety, Boston wholesale market, monthly, 1999-2008 1/

    Year Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec.

    Organic price

    1999 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 17.00 16.29 28.60

    2000 25.05 15.65 20.53 17.46 37.36 20.19 24.82 22.03 19.61 22.95 36.05 28.80

    2001 19.17 27.71 23.03 22.82 24.68 20.25 37.08 23.13* 20.80 19.20 17.85 18.752002 -- 36.36 24.63 27.78 19.81 23.45 35.62 31.50 31.58 28.55 -- 20.00

    2003 20.00 22.22 25.62 26.67 26.17 -- -- -- -- 41.38* 34.13 37.81

    2004 30.15 24.50 32.09 26.90 26.45 24.38 27.21 23.04 27.52 34.50 31.84 34.77

    2005 25.85 23.37 35.07 -- -- 48.56* 35.63 31.34 34.24 28.25 27.75 32.29

    2006 29.13 29.00 27.00 38.34 33.23 44.05 38.83 33.00 38.63 25.79 33.91 30.06

    2007 30.92 -- 31.50* 31.50* 27.36* 27.14 31.76 27.57 27.79 31.91 38.79 30.32

    2008 38.76 25.42 25.90 39.96 31.38* 29.62 34.00* -- 35.60* 38.50 38.63 28.06

    Conventional price

    1999 10.57 7.45 7.6 7.54 6.97 9.04 8.27 10.10 10.89 8.61 7.53 11.29

    2000 8.68 7.04 9.49 8.11 14.18 11.51 12.24 9.61 9.53 9.93 17.24 12.93

    2001 7.74 10.53 9.24 8.92 9.80 9.94 9.47 8.45 9.37 8.97 8.52 16.39

    2002 19.89 16.64 9.97 9.20 8.41 10.98 10.13 8.98 12.48 7.92 9.55 8.84

    2003 9.30 8.42 9.42 10.43 10.73 10.67 9.53 9.05 13.02 10.79 10.09 14.22

    2004 12.12 8.78 8.27 10.05 10.19 11.43 11.38 11.85 14.69 13.75 13.37 12.15

    2005 9.63 11.24 13.98 15.14 9.45 14.25 11.93 12.55 12.38 9.55 8.86 10.42

    2006 12.42 11.11 10.26 12.71 11.20 18.59 12.43 18.02 15.79 11.30 10.75 14.36

    2007 20.38 12.11 10.11 11.80 10.60 10.87 10.57 12.42 14.50 18.46 16.50 13.08

    2008 16.33 11.65 10.98 15.55 12.69 13.96 13.86 12.38 13.73 20.52 16.51 12.83

    Dollars per carton or 14-18 count bunches

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    Prices for organic and conventional fresh carrots, California variety, Boston wholesale market, monthly, 1995-2008 1/

    Year Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec.

    Organic price

    1995 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 22.00 --

    1996 24.50* 24.25* 28.08 29.60 19.14* -- 23.26 18.75* 17.50* -- 27.00* 31.38*

    1997 34.13 29.10 27.61 16.00 17.81 26.50 32.00 23.45 20.91 19.68 19.00* 18.14

    1998 16.89 21.11 25.42 23.58 22.50 25.16 22.63 21.93 20.00 19.94 22.79 23.241999 34.77 45.47 39.75 28.79 22.83 22.20 20.25 20.00 21.29 23.19 25.43 28.00

    2000 28.67 28.22 27.47 27.50 34.00 29.79 19.89 18.12 19.22 20.00 20.00 21.90

    2001 22.89 24.33* 31.48 33.65 34.89 33.90 31.98 30.87 30.34 29.34 29.50 29.50

    2002 29.74 29.50 29.50 29.43 28.93 28.95 30.90 29.75 29.50 29.50 29.50 29.65

    2003 30.00 30.00 31.00 30.80 30.67* 31.14 31.59 32.00 32.00 31.43 31.36 30.41

    2004 30.95 31.47 31.17 31.61 29.03 30.17 30.36 31.23 31.64 32.67 30.95 31.67

    2005 32.50 31.53 31.50 31.50 33.00 33.00* 33.25 32.34 32.50 33.38 33.50 33.88

    2006 34.00 34.00 34.00 34.00 33.89 33.50 33.80 34.24 35.00 37.55 36.00 35.00

    2007 37.63 39.33 38.76 39.76 40.93 40.50 40.50 40.50 40.11 40.00 40.00 40.13

    2008 39.50 35.88 34.19 34.50 34.50* -- -- -- 40.00 40.00 41.75 42.50

    Conventional price

    1995 15.56 12.72 14.04 13.89 14.35 13.65 13.13 12.74 12.38 11.06 11.30 11.75

    1996 11.57 11.19 11.73 11.73 11.31 11.05 10.99 11.86 11.25 10.83 10.94 12.171997 11.67 11.25 10.80 10.63 10.33 10.35 10.63 10.55 10.13 10.25 10.50 10.30

    1998 10.50 10.39 10.65 10.50 10.38 10.70 10.69 10.55 10.39 10.41 10.84 10.81

    1999 11.62 12.25 13.10 13.97 13.94 13.40 12.69 11.63 10.85 10.50 10.50 10.63

    2000 10.68 10.45 10.34 10.77 11.41 11.10 12.04 11.46 10.20 10.34 11.00 11.00

    2001 10.88 11.44 11.93 11.69 11.80 11.36 13.55 12.75 12.33 11.09 11.16 10.87

    2002 10.92 11.00 11.90 11.43 12.10 13.06 13.19 12.40 12.10 11.49 10.92 11.10

    2003 11.00 11.00 11.13 11.81 11.56 11.60 11.92 12.00 12.15 12.25 12.85 13.57

    2004 13.24 13.19 12.84 13.26 13.37 12.91 12.77 12.19 11.61 11.98 11.84 11.51

    2005 12.25 12.98 12.76 12.76 12.95 13.19 13.56 12.92 12.84 12.95 13.08 13.40

    2006 13.32 13.25 13.47 13.50 13.37 13.63 13.75 13.95 15.65 16.00 -- --

    2007 15.51 17.68 18.75 18.38 17.48 17.83 16.57 15.32 14.74 14.65 14.65 14.95

    2008 14.89 14.88 15.00 14.90 15.17 15.36 16.50 15.53 15.98 15.97 16.22 16.50

    -- = Not available.

    1/ Simple monthly averages of daily prices when reported by the Market News Service.

    * These months showed fewer than 10 reported days.

    Source: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Marketing Service.

    Dollars per sack of 24-count 2-pound filmbags, size medium-large

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    Prices for organic and conventional California (or Arizona) mesclun mix, Boston wholesale market, monthly, 1995-2008 1/

    Year Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec.

    Organic price

    1995 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 22.00 --

    1996 24.50* 24.25* 28.08 29.60 19.14* -- 23.26 18.75* 17.50* -- 27.00* 31.38*

    1997 34.13 29.10 27.61 16.00 17.81 26.50 32.00 23.45 20.91 19.68 19.00* 18.141998 16.89 21.11 25.42 23.58 22.50 25.16 22.63 21.93 20.00 19.94 22.79 23.24

    1999 34.77 45.47 39.75 28.79 22.83 22.20 20.25 20.00 21.29 23.19 25.43 28.00

    2000 28.67 28.22 27.47 27.50 34.00 29.79 19.89 18.12 19.22 20.00 20.00 21.90

    2001 22.89 24.33* 31.48 33.65 34.89 33.90 31.98 30.87 30.34 29.34 29.50 29.50

    2002 29.74 29.50 29.50 29.43 28.93 28.95 30.90 29.75 29.50 29.50 29.50 29.65

    2003 30.00 30.00 31.00 30.80 30.67* 31.14 31.59 32.00 32.00 31.43 31.36 30.41

    2004 30.95 31.47 31.17 31.61 29.03 30.17 30.36 31.23 31.64 32.67 30.95 31.67

    2005 32.50 31.53 31.50 31.50 33.00 33.00* 33.25 32.34 32.50 33.38 33.50 33.88

    2006 34.00 34.00 34.00 34.00 33.89 33.50 33.80 34.24 35.00 37.55 36.00 35.002007 37.63 39.33 38.76 39.76 40.93 40.50 40.50 40.50 40.11 40.00 40.00 40.13

    2008 39.50 35.88 34.19 34.50 34.50* -- -- -- 40.00 40.00 41.75 42.50

    Conventional price

    1995 15.56 12.72 14.04 13.89 14.35 13.65 13.13 12.74 12.38 11.06 11.30 11.75

    1996 11.57 11.19 11.73 11.73 11.31 11.05 10.99 11.86 11.25 10.83 10.94 12.17

    1997 11.67 11.25 10.80 10.63 10.33 10.35 10.63 10.55 10.13 10.25 10.50 10.30

    1998 10.50 10.39 10.65 10.50 10.38 10.70 10.69 10.55 10.39 10.41 10.84 10.81

    1999 11.62 12.25 13.10 13.97 13.94 13.40 12.69 11.63 10.85 10.50 10.50 10.63

    2000 10.68 10.45 10.34 10.77 11.41 11.10 12.04 11.46 10.20 10.34 11.00 11.00

    2001 10.88 11.44 11.93 11.69 11.80 11.36 13.55 12.75 12.33 11.09 11.16 10.87

    2002 10.92 11.00 11.90 11.43 12.10 13.06 13.19 12.40 12.10 11.49 10.92 11.10

    2003 11.00 11.00 11.13 11.81 11.56 11.60 11.92 12.00 12.15 12.25 12.85 13.57

    2004 13.24 13.19 12.84 13.26 13.37 12.91 12.77 12.19 11.61 11.98 11.84 11.51

    2005 12.25 12.98 12.76 12.76 12.95 13.19 13.56 12.92 12.84 12.95 13.08 13.40

    2006 13.32 13.25 13.47 13.50 13.37 13.63 13.75 13.95 15.65 16.00 -- --

    2007 15.51 17.68 18.75 18.38 17.48 17.83 16.57 15.32 14.74 14.65 14.65 14.95

    2008 14.89 14.88 15.00 14.90 15.17 15.36 16.50 15.53 15.98 15.97 16.22 16.50

    Dollars per 3-pound carton

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    Prices for organic and conventional fresh fruit, Boston and San Francisco wholesale markets, selected months, 2008 1/

    Year Wholesale market and fruit Months offered Organic price Conventional price Shipping container and variety

    Boston

    2008 Apples Feb 51.86 29.64 Braeburn, WAExFcy, cartons

    Apples March 43.76 30.00 Braeburn, WAExFcy, cartons

    Apples April 50.81 32.21 Braeburn, WAExFcy, cartons

    Apples May 69.56 33.19 Braeburn, WAExFcy, cartons

    Apples Nov 36.00 32.28 Braeburn, WAExFcy, cartons

    Apples Dec 38.86 29.08 Braeburn, WAExFcy, cartons

    2008 Apples Feb 56.00 39.00 Fuji, WAExFcy, cartons tray p

    Apples March 55.95 37.00 Fuji, WAExFcy, cartons tray p

    Apples April 65.67 39.00 Fuji, WAExFcy, cartons tray p

    Apples May 65.00 39.00 Fuji, WAExFcy, cartons tray p

    Apples Nov 40.00 35.56 Fuji, WAExFcy, cartons tray p

    Apples Dec 41.43 33.00 Fuji, WAExFcy, cartons tray p

    2008 Apples Jan 65.57 34.39 Gala, WAExFcy, cartons tray

    Apples Feb 56.95 35.00 Gala, WAExFcy, cartons tray

    Apples March 59.55 35.00 Gala, WAExFcy, cartons tray

    Apples April 61.53 -- Gala, WAExFcy, cartons tray

    Apples May 72.00 -- Gala, WAExFcy, cartons tray

    Apples Sept 68.00 39.71 Gala, WAExFcy, cartons tray

    2008 Apples Jan 60.84 35.13 Golden Delicious, WAExFcy,

    Apples Feb 61.00 36.00 Golden Delicious, WAExFcy,

    Apples March 57.59 35.24 Golden Delicious, WAExFcy,

    Apples April 62.43 35.59 Golden Delicious, WAExFcy,

    Apples May 65.67 34.38 Golden Delicious, WAExFcy,

    Apples June 71.57 35.83 Golden Delicious, WAExFcy,

    Apples Nov 40.00 30.95 Golden Delicious, WAExFcy,

    Apples Dec 40.00 29.50 Golden Delicious, WAExFcy,

    2008 Apples Feb 47.00 35.00 Granny Smith, WAExFcy, cart

    Apples March 46.64 34.74 Granny Smith, WAExFcy, cart

    Apples April 62.91 34.70 Granny Smith, WAExFcy, cart

    Apples Nov 40.53 34.50 Granny Smith, WAExFcy, cart

    Apples Dec 44.00 33.98 Granny Smith, WAExFcy, cart

    2008 Apples Jan 47.20 27.35 Red Delicious, WAExFcy, cart

    Apples Feb 46.65 28.00 Red Delicious, WAExFcy, cart

    Apples March 48.07 29.33 Red Delicious, WAExFcy, cart

    Apples April 50.38 29.32 Red Delicious, WAExFcy, cart

    Apples May 63.68 29.12 Red Delicious, WAExFcy, cart

    Apples June 64.29 33.17 Red Delicious, WAExFcy, cart

    Apples Sept 65.44 -- Red Delicious, WAExFcy, cart

    Apples Oct 75.00 33.77 Red Delicious, WAExFcy, cart

    Apples Nov 44.17 25.94 Red Delicious, WAExFcy, cart

    Apples Dec 35.86 25.00 Red Delicious, WAExFcy, cart

    2008 Avocados March 63.00 42.24 CA or MX Hass ctns

    Avocados April 65.33 41.63 CA or MX Hass ctns

    2008 Raspberries June 32.62 -- flats 12 1/2 pt baskets with lids

    Raspberries July 33.64 -- flats 12 1/2 pt baskets with lids

    Raspberries Aug 32.25 -- flats 12 1/2 pt baskets with lids

    Raspberries Oct 36.00 -- flats 12 1/2 pt baskets with lids

    Raspberries Nov 36.28 -- flats 12 1/2 pt baskets with lids

    Raspberries Dec 37.38 -- flats 12 1/2 pt baskets with lids

    2008 Strawberries May 26.60 15.42 flats 8 1-lb cntrs with lids CA m

    Strawberries July 18.23 12.28 flats 8 1-lb cntrs with lids CA m

    Strawberries Aug 21.40 14.10 flats 8 1-lb cntrs with lids CA m

    Strawberries Oct 33.86 14.36 flats 8 1-lb cntrs with lids CA m

    Strawberries Nov 37.64 20.50 flats 8 1-lb cntrs with lids CA m

    Strawberries Dec 50.62 30.78 flats 8 1-lb cntrs with lids CA m

    San Francisco

    2008 Apples Jan 35.00 29.00 Braeburn, WAExFcy, cartons

    Apples Feb 33 00 29 08 Braeburn WAExFcy cartons

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    Prices for organic and conventional fresh fruit, Boston and San Francisco wholesale markets, selected months, 2008 1/

    Year Wholesale market and fruit Months offered Organic price Conventional price Shipping container and variety

    2008 Apples Jan 50.00 23.14 Gala, WAExFcy, cartons tray

    Apples Feb 54.00 23.50 Gala, WAExFcy, cartons tray

    Apples March 54.00 24.50 Gala, WAExFcy, cartons tray

    Apples April 46.00 24.50 Gala, WAExFcy, cartons tray

    Apples Sept 55.00 39.17 Gala, WAExFcy, cartons tray

    Apples Oct 51.59 35.57 Gala, WAExFcy, cartons tray

    Apples Nov 47.88 27.91 Gala, WAExFcy, cartons tray

    Apples Dec 47.25 25.00 Gala, WAExFcy, cartons tray

    2008 Apples Jan 42.00 30.36 Granny Smith, WAExFcy, cart

    Apples Feb 35.00 32.50 Granny Smith, WAExFcy, cart

    Apples March 35.00 31.74 Granny Smith, WAExFcy, cart

    Apples April 45.12 -- Granny Smith, WAExFcy, cart

    Apples Dec 33.38 -- Granny Smith, WAExFcy, cart

    2008 Apples April 45.00 27.00 Golden Delicious, WAExFcy,

    Apples Sept 52.00 36.00 Golden Delicious, WAExFcy,

    Apples Oct 46.86 27.37 Golden Delicious, WAExFcy,

    Apples Nov 35.78 27.00 Golden Delicious, WAExFcy,

    Apples Dec 30.00 20.00 Golden Delicious, WAExFcy,

    2008 Apples Feb 58.00 46.50 Pink Lady, cartons tray pack 7

    Apples March 59.00 49.00 Pink Lady, cartons tray pack 7

    Apples April 59.00 49.00 Pink Lady, cartons tray pack 7

    Apples May 53.53 49.80 Pink Lady, cartons tray pack 7

    Apples Nov 59.00 49.41 Pink Lady, cartons tray pack 7

    Apples Dec 55.95 48.79 Pink Lady, cartons tray pack 7

    2008 Apples Jan 37.00 26.00 Red Delicious, WAExFcy, cart

    Apples Feb 37.00 26.00 Red Delicious, WAExFcy, cart

    Apples March 36.83 26.70 Red Delicious, WAExFcy, cart

    Apples April 36.00 28.00 Red Delicious, WAExFcy, cart

    Apples Sept 51.00 39.04 Red Delicious, WAExFcy, cart

    Apples Oct 35.50 31.50 Red Delicious, WAExFcy, cart

    Apples Nov 41.94 28.06 Red Delicious, WAExFcy, cart

    Apples Dec 35.00 24.12 Red Delicious, WAExFcy, cart

    2008 Bananas Jan 19.38 14.42 40lb carton, imports

    Bananas Feb 22.03 19.34 40lb carton, imports

    Bananas March 26.16 24.69 40lb carton, imports

    Bananas Apr 27.01 25.00 40lb carton, imports

    Bananas May 27.33 24.76 40lb carton, imports

    Bananas June 25.24 22.05 40lb carton, imports

    Bananas July 23.91 19.50 40lb carton, imports

    Bananas Aug 24.05 17.45 40lb carton, imports

    Bananas Sept 23.00 16.60 40lb carton, imports

    Bananas Oct 24.59 17.14 40lb carton, imports

    Bananas Nov 25.50 17.16 40lb carton, imports

    Bananas Dec 25.50 16.76 40lb carton, imports

    2008 Oranges Jan 28.33 12.04 7/10 bushel ctns, various size

    Oranges Feb 26.00 10.40 7/10 bushel ctns, various size

    Oranges March 26.00 11.85 7/10 bushel ctns, various size

    Oranges April 26.00 12.49 7/10 bushel ctns, various size

    Oranges May 26.00 15.84 7/10 bushel ctns, various size

    Oranges Nov 29.67 19.52 7/10 bushel ctns, various size

    Oranges Dec 28.71 14.98 7/10 bushel ctns, various size

    2008 Pears Feb 44.29 26.77 D'Anjou, 4/5 bushel cartons, v

    Pears March 47.00* 26.87 D'Anjou, 4/5 bushel cartons, v

    Pears Oct 54.00 32.20 D'Anjou, 4/5 bushel cartons, v

    Pears Nov 51.53 30.29 D'Anjou, 4/5 bushel cartons, v

    Pears Ded 44.19 31.37 D'Anjou, 4/5 bushel cartons, v

    2008 Pears Feb 49.00 -- Bosc, 4/5 bushel cartons, U.SPears Nov 51.00 29.50 Bosc, 4/5 bushel cartons, U.S

    Pears Dec 44.19 29.50 Bosc, 4/5 bushel cartons, U.S

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    Prices for organic and conventional fresh fruit, Boston and San Francisco wholesale markets, selected months, 2007 1/

    Year Wholesale market and fruit Months offered Organic price Conventional price Shipping container and var

    Boston

    2007 Apples Jan 47.95 22.43 Red Delicious, WAExFcy, t

    Apples Feb 44.17 22.82 Red Delicious, WAExFcy, t

    Apples April 36.00 24.05 Red Delicious, WAExFcy, t

    Apples May 41.00 25.00 Red Delicious, WAExFcy, t

    Apples June 41.00 25.00 Red Delicious, WAExFcy, t

    Apples July 43.67 25.05 Red Delicious, WAExFcy, t

    Apples Aug 49.00 24.50 Red Delicious, WAExFcy, t

    Apples Oct 53.00 25.14 Red Delicious, WAExFcy, t

    Apples Nov 43.94 24.73 Red Delicious, WAExFcy, t

    Apples Dec 47.00 25.00 Red Delicious, WAExFcy, t

    2007 Apples April 44.00 28.53 Braeburn, cartons, tray pac

    Apples May 60.87 28.19 Braeburn, cartons, tray pac

    Apples Nov 41.12 28.83 Braeburn, cartons, tray pac

    Apples Dec 39.00 29.50 Braeburn, cartons, tray pac

    2007 Apples Nov 61.00 35.11 Cameo, cartons, tray pack

    Apples Dec 61.00 35.00 Cameo, cartons, tray pack

    2007 Apples April 59.50 30.00 Fuji, cartons, tray pack, 80sApples May 59.50* 36.81 Fuji, cartons, tray pack, 80s

    Apples Oct 62.55 39.05 Fuji, cartons, tray pack, 80s

    Apples Nov 65.00 36.11 Fuji, cartons, tray pack, 80s

    2007 Apples Oct 62.81 33.64 Gala, tray packs, mostly 80

    Apples Nov 53.53 31.05 Gala, tray packs, mostly 80

    Apples Dec 51.00 31.00 Gala, tray packs, mostly 80

    2007 Apples Jan 57.00 35.00 Golden Delicious, tray pack

    Apples Feb 76.89 33.95 Golden Delicious, tray pack

    Apples Oct 57.00 34.95 Golden Delicious, tray pack

    2007 Apples Nov 53.00 41.11 Pink Lady, tray pack 80s

    Apples Dec 53.00 40.00 Pink Lady, tray pack 80s

    2007 Avocados March 59.50 31.28 CA or MX Hass ctns

    Avocados April 57.50 36.45 CA or MX Hass ctns

    Avocados May 72.91 38.95 CA or MX Hass ctns

    Avocados June 76.00 39.57 CA or MX Hass ctns

    Avocados July 81.86 43.48 CA or MX Hass ctns

    Avocados Aug 84.00 48.40 CA or MX Hass ctns

    Avocados Sept 92.11 44.53 CA or MX Hass ctns

    2007 Raspberries June 17.77 16.48 flats 12 6-oz cups with lids

    Raspberries July 27.00 21.83 flats 12 6-oz cups with lids

    Raspberries Oct 26.96 28.27 flats 12 6-oz cups with lids

    Raspberries Nov 27.25* 24.67 flats 12 6-oz cups with lids

    Raspberries Dec 26.70* 25.75 flats 12 6-oz cups with lids

    2007 Strawberries April 19.80 12.26 flats 8 1-lb cntrs with lids C

    Strawberries May 18.41 15.67 flats 8 1-lb cntrs with lids C

    Strawberries June 14.90 11.26 flats 8 1-lb cntrs with lids C

    Strawberries July 18.72 9.33 flats 8 1-lb cntrs with lids C

    Strawberries Aug 25.42 14.02 flats 8 1-lb cntrs with lids C

    Strawberries Sept 16.45 14.00 flats 8 1-lb cntrs with lids C

    Strawberries Oct 27.61 18.43 flats 8 1-lb cntrs with lids C

    Strawberries Nov 22.90 18.78 flats 8 1-lb cntrs with lids C

    San Francisco

    2007 Apples Nov 58.00 -- Arkansas Black, U.S. ExFc

    2007 Apples Jan 39.00 21.05 Red Delicious, WAExFcy, c

    Apples Feb 37.42 20.24 Red Delicious, WAExFcy, cApples March 34.73 20.35 Red Delicious, WAExFcy, c

    Apples April 34.00 20.73 Red Delicious, WAExFcy, c

    A l M 33 00 23 06 R d D li i WAE F

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    Prices for organic and conventional fresh fruit, Boston and San Francisco wholesale markets, selected months, 2007 1/

    Year Wholesale market and fruit Months offered Organic price Conventional price Shipping container and var

    2007 Apples Jan 55.50 30.15 Braeburn, WAExFcy, carto

    Apples Feb 49.00 29.00 Braeburn, WAExFcy, carto

    Apples March 47.73 29.08 Braeburn, WAExFcy, carto

    Apples April 47.00 29.30 Braeburn, WAExFcy, carto

    Apples Oct 48.00 26.00 Braeburn, WAExFcy, carto

    Apples Nov 48.00 -- Braeburn, WAExFcy, carto

    Apples Dec 41.82 26.00 Braeburn, WAExFcy, carto

    2007 Apples Feb 46.00 29.50 Cameo, WAExFcy, cartons

    Apples March 46.00 29.50 Cameo, WAExFcy, cartons

    Apples April 46.00 29.50 Cameo, WAExFcy, cartons

    Apples Oct 47.00 -- Cameo, WAExFcy, cartons

    Apples Dec 35.83 -- Cameo, WAExFcy, cartons

    2007 Bananas Jan 19.00 13.48 40lb carton, imports

    Bananas Feb 19.08 15.05 40lb carton, imports

    Bananas March 19.86 14.40 40lb carton, imports

    Bananas Apr 20.50 13.77 40lb carton, imports

    Bananas May 20.95 14.79 40lb carton, imports

    Bananas June 20.52 13.75 40lb carton, imports

    Bananas July 20.73 12.50 40lb carton, imports

    Bananas Aug 22.55 13.35 40lb carton, importsBananas Sept 20.32 13.20 40lb carton, imports

    Bananas Oct 19.75 13.49 40lb carton, imports

    Bananas Nov 19.59 13.66 40lb carton, imports

    Bananas Dec 22.83 14.61 40lb carton, imports

    2007 Oranges April 28.11 23.21 7/10 bushel ctns, Shprs 1st

    Oranges May 26.25 21.85 7/10 bushel ctns, Shprs 1st

    Oranges Dec 32.00 10.03 7/10 bushel ctns, Shprs 1st

    2007 Oranges Sept 31.00 17.76 7/10 bushel ctns, Shprs 1st

    2007 Pears Jan 49.00 27.06 D'Anjou, 4/5 bushel cartons

    Pears Oct 50.33 27.86 D'Anjou, 4/5 bushel cartons

    Pears Nov 49.00* 26.16 D'Anjou, 4/5 bushel cartonsPears Ded 40.00 25.89 D'Anjou, 4/5 bushel cartons

    2007 Pears Oct 53.11 -- Bosc, 4/5 bushel cartons, U

    Pears Nov 50.00* 34.50 Bosc, 4/5 bushel cartons, U

    Pears Dec 47.00 34.50 Bosc, 4/5 bushel cartons, U

    2007 Pears Oct 49.46 27.50 Bartlett, 4/5 bushel cartons

    Pears Dec 49.64 27.22 Bartlett, 4/5 bushel cartons

    2007 Strawberries June 12.80 10.48 flats 8-1lb cntrs with lids CA

    Strawberries July 13.20 8.00 flats 8-1lb cntrs with lids CA

    Strawberries Aug 16.66 12.63 flats 8-1lb cntrs with lids CA

    Strawberries Sept 16.00* 11.01 flats 8-1lb cntrs with lids CA

    Strawberries Oct 20.50 16.49 flats 8-1lb cntrs with lids CA

    Strawberries Nov 34.75 23.19 flats 8-1lb cntrs with lids CA

    Strawberries Dec 41.09 25.57 flats 8-1lb cntrs with lids CA

    2007 Raspberries June 21.00 16.45 flats, 12 6-oz cups w lids, C

    Raspberries July 17.10 18.21 flats, 12 6-oz cups w lids, C

    Raspberries Aug 21.32 18.90 flats, 12 6-oz cups w lids, C

    Raspberries Sept 33.14* 27.28 flats, 12 6-oz cups w lids, C

    Raspberries Oct 33.33 25.60 flats, 12 6-oz cups w lids, C

    Raspberries Nov 30.17 25.14 flats, 12 6-oz cups w lids, C

    Raspberries Dec 27.25 23.25 flats, 12 6-oz cups w lids, C

    -- = Not available.

    1/ Simple monthly averages of daily prices reported by the Market News Service.

    * Fewer than 8 days reported.

    Source: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Marketing Service.

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    Prices for organic and conventional fresh fruit, Boston and San Francisco wholesale markets, selected months, 2005-2006 1/

    Year Wholesale market and fruit Months offered Organic price Conventional price Shipping container and var

    Boston

    2005 Bananas Jan 18.75 13.08 40 lb ctns IMPORT containe

    Bananas Feb 19.37 16.32 40 lb ctns IMPORT containe

    Bananas March 19.00 15.15 40 lb ctns IMPORT containe

    Bananas Apr 19.00 11.95 40 lb ctns IMPORT containe

    Bananas May 19.64 13.86 40 lb ctns IMPORT containe

    Bananas June 19.23 12.60 40 lb ctns IMPORT containe

    Bananas July 20.00 11.95 40 lb ctns IMPORT containe

    Bananas Aug 17.89 11.68 40 lb ctns IMPORT containe

    Bananas Sept 19.54 13.12 40 lb ctns IMPORT containe

    Bananas Oct 20.00 13.00 40 lb ctns IMPORT containe

    Bananas Nov 20.00 12.70 40 lb ctns IMPORT containe

    Bananas Dec 20.00 14.53 40 lb ctns IMPORT containe

    2005 Raspberries June-Aug 29.44 21.59 flats 12 6-oz cups with lids

    2005 Strawberries July 14.86 11.14 flats 8 1-lb cntrs with lids CA

    Strawberries Aug 20.57* 12.72 flats 8 1-lb cntrs with lids CA

    Strawberries Sept 26.58 14.26 flats 8 1-lb cntrs with lids CA

    Strawberries Oct 29.64* 11.74 flats 8 1-lb cntrs with lids CA

    2006 Apples Oct 44.32 25.45 WA WAExFcy Red Deliciou

    Apples Nov 38.61 23.87 WA WAExFcy Red Deliciou

    Apples Dec 35.83 24.61 WA WAExFcy Red Deliciou

    2006 Apples Oct 43.59 31.86* Golden Delicious

    Apples Nov 43.74 32.97 Golden Delicious

    Apples Dec 45.33 33.50 Golden Delicious

    2006 Apples Oct 47.14 33.50 Braeburn

    Apples Nov 44.42 30.53 Braeburn

    Apples Dec 43.50 26.50 Braeburn

    2006 Avocados Oct 68.50 37.20 CA Hass ctns

    2006 Bananas Jan 20.00 13.86 40 lb ctns IMPORT containe

    Bananas Feb 20.00 16.50 40 lb ctns IMPORT containe

    Bananas March 20.00 16.61 40 lb ctns IMPORT containe

    Bananas Apr 21.05 15.58 40 lb ctns IMPORT containe

    Bananas May 20.73 17.41 40 lb ctns IMPORT containe

    Bananas June 20.50 15.16 40 lb ctns IMPORT containe

    Bananas July 20.47 13.23 40 lb ctns IMPORT containe

    Bananas Aug 19.73 12.91 40 lb ctns IMPORT containe

    Bananas Sept 18.60 11.95 40 lb ctns IMPORT containe

    Bananas Oct 18.00 11.50 40 lb ctns IMPORT containe

    Bananas Nov 18.00 11.62 40 lb ctns IMPORT containe

    Bananas Dec 18.00 13.25 40 lb ctns IMPORT containe

    2006 Grapes Sept 40.37 NA CA Thompson Seedless, 18

    Grapes Oct 47.63 NA CA Thompson Seedless, 18

    2006 Raspberries July 23.50* 29.75* flats 12 6-oz cups with lids

    Raspberries Aug 42.30 30.32 flats 12 6-oz cups with lids

    Raspberries Sept 35.97 19.11 flats 12 6-oz cups with lids

    Raspberries Oct 39.28 29.19 flats 12 6-oz cups with lids

    2006 Strawberries June 10.11 8.78 flats 8 1-lb cntrs with lids CA

    Strawberries Aug 19.86* 11.96* flats 8 1-lb cntrs with lids CA

    Strawberries Sept 28.62 15.65 flats 8 1-lb cntrs with lids CA

    Strawberries Oct 37.90 14.24 flats 8 1-lb cntrs with lids CA

    San Francisco

    2005 Apples July 25.40 14.54 WA WAExFcy Red Deliciou

    Apples Nov 27.50 17.50 WA WAExFcy Red DeliciouApples Dec 26.25 17.19 WA WAExFcy Red Deliciou

    2005 A l O 27 00 28 25 J ld 72

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    Prices for organic and conventional fresh fruit, Boston and San Francisco wholesale markets, selected months, 2005-2006 1/

    Year Wholesale market and fruit Months offered Organic price Conventional price Shipping container and var

    2006 Apples Jan 25.50 17.97 WAExFcy Red Delicious

    Apples Feb 25.50 18.25 WAExFcy Red Delicious

    Apples March 25.50 18.05 WAExFcy Red Delicious

    Apples April 30.00 18.53 WAExFcy Red Delicious

    Apples May 34.67 19.00 WAExFcy Red Delicious

    Apples Oct 39.00 23.30 WAExFcy Red Delicious

    Apples Nov 39.00 19.81 WAExFcy Red Delicious

    Apples Dec 39.00 22.59 WAExFcy Red Delicious

    2006 Apples Jan-March 33.50 23.50 Golden Delicious

    Apples Sept 45.00 30.91 Golden Delicious

    Apples Oct 42.55 30.53 Golden Delicious

    Apples Nov 42.00 29.50 Golden Delicious

    Apples Dec 43.38 29.50 Golden Delicious

    2006 Apples Jan 33.50 28.30 Granny Smith

    Apples Feb 33.50 27.75 Granny Smith

    Apples March 39.70 27.98 Granny Smith

    Apples April 40.00 27.55 Granny Smith

    Apples May 40.00 27.00 Granny Smith

    Apples June 73.00* 36.00* Granny SmithApples July 76.71 36.00 Granny Smith

    Apples Aug 74.75* 36.83* Granny Smith

    Apples Oct 45.00 34.63 Granny Smith

    Apples Nov 45.67 33.33 Granny Smith

    Apples Dec 46.50 33.13 Granny Smith

    2006 Apples Jan 35.00 25.73 Fuji

    Apples Feb 39.00 24.17 Fuji

    Apples March 37.09 27.00 Fuji

    Apples June 75.00 32.30 Fuji

    Apples Oct 55.00* -- Fuji

    Apples Nov 47.89 31.47 Fuji

    Apples Dec 47.00* 30.50* Fuji

    2006 Apples Jan 35.50 31.50 Braeburn

    Apples Feb 35.50 29.50 Braeburn

    Apples March 35.50 30.07 Braeburn

    Apples July 80.00 36.00 Braeburn

    Apples Oct 62.00 35.46 Braeburn

    Apples Nov 62.00 33.79 Braeburn

    Apples Dec 62.00 35.14 Braeburn

    2006 Apples Jan 35.50 30.07 Cameo

    Apples Feb 35.50 28.83 Cameo

    Apples March 35.50 28.35 Cameo

    Apples April 37.00 28.25 Cameo

    Apples May 37.00 -- Cameo

    2006 Avocados April 39.69 29.69 CA Hass ctns

    Avocados May 43.00 33.85 CA Hass ctns

    Avocados July 40.50 27.63 CA Hass ctns

    2006 Bananas Jan 21.33 16.25 40lb carton

    Bananas Feb 24.17 20.67 40lb carton

    Bananas March 24.00 20.11 40lb carton

    Bananas Apr 23.88 17.98 40lb carton

    Bananas May 24.26 18.71 40lb carton

    Bananas June 23.18 15.15 40lb carton

    Bananas July 20.50 13.16 40lb carton

    Bananas Aug 19.00 11.59 40lb carton

    Bananas Sept 19.00 11.76 40lb carton

    Bananas Oct 19.00 12.50 40lb carton

    Bananas Nov 19.00 11.31 40lb cartonBananas Dec 19.00 12.95 40lb carton

    2006 Ch i J 89 29 18lb b d WA WA O

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    Prices for organic and conventional fresh fruit, Boston and San Francisco wholesale markets, selected months, 2005-2006 1/

    Year Wholesale market and fruit Months offered Organic price Conventional price Shipping container and var

    2006 Pears Feb 44.00 22.40 D'Anjou, 70s

    Pears March 44.00 22.34 D'Anjou, 70s

    Pears April 49.25 -- D'Anjou, 70s

    Pears May 49.00 -- D'Anjou, 70s

    Pears July 49.00 -- D'Anjou, 70s

    Pears Oct 49.00 26.46 D'Anjou, 70s

    Pears Nov 49.00 26.25 D'Anjou, 70s

    2006 Pears Feb 44.00 27.18 Bosc, 70s

    Pears March 44.00 28.70 Bosc, 70s

    Pears April 51.43 -- Bosc, 70s

    Pears May 52.00 -- Bosc, 70s

    Pears June 49.00 -- Bosc, 70s

    Pears July 53.25 -- Bosc, 70s

    Pears Aug 52.00* -- Bosc, 70s

    Pears Nov 54.00 32.00* Bosc, 70s

    Pears Dec 52.83 31.00* Bosc, 70s

    2006 Pineapples April 23.50 16.57 Ctns, 1 layer gold ripe, vario

    Pineapples June 24.23 21.38 Ctns, 1 layer gold ripe, vario

    2006 Strawberries June 14.23 -- flats, 12 8.8oz containers w

    2006 Raspberries March 34.50 32.25 flats, 12 6-oz cups w lids

    -- = Not available.

    1/ Simple monthly averages of daily prices reported by the Market News Service.

    * Fewer than 8 days reported.

    Source: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Marketing Service.

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    Prices for organic and conventional vegetables, Boston and San Francisco wholesale markets, selected months, 2008 1/

    Year Wholesale market and vegetable Months offered Organic price Conventional price Shipping container and

    Boston

    2008 Artichoke Jan 52.18 36.21 Globe green, ctns, CA,

    Artichoke Feb 50.40 33.18 Globe green, ctns, CA,

    Artichoke March 45.36 25.13 Globe green, ctns, CA,

    Artichoke April 37.00 23.83 Globe green, ctns, CA,

    2008 Artichoke Sept 39.90 31.53 Globe thorned green, c

    Artichoke Oct 37.36 24.48 Globe thorned green, c

    Artichoke Nov 33.00 19.03 Globe thorned green, c

    2008 Cabbage Jan 36.50 -- Red type, 45lb cartons,

    Cabbage Feb 32.68 -- Red type, 45lb cartons,

    Cabbage April 53.72 -- Red type, 45lb cartons,

    Cabbage Oct 31.00 -- Red type, 45lb cartons,

    Cabbage Nov 30.00 -- Red type, 45lb cartons,

    2008 Cabbage Jan 34.98 -- Round green type, 45lb

    Cabbage Feb 31.85 -- Round green type, 45lb

    Cabbage March 28.16 -- Round green type, 45lb

    Cabbage April 30.59 -- Round green type, 45lb

    Cabbage Sept 31.60 -- Round green type, 45lbCabbage Oct 28.00 -- Round green type, 45lb

    Cabbage Nov 28.00 -- Round green type, 45lb

    2008 Cauliflower March 40.50 20.57 Orange, ctns, film wrap

    Cauliflower April 44.21 20.52 Orange, ctns, film wrap

    2008 Cauliflower March 40.90 23.25 Purple, ctns, film wrapp

    Cauliflower April 44.39 22.16 Purple, ctns, film wrapp

    2008 Cauliflower Jan 40.95 22.07 White, ctns, film wrapp

    Cauliflower Feb 32.18 13.55 White, ctns, film wrapp

    Cauliflower March 34.29 16.31 White, ctns, film wrapp

    Cauliflower April 38.68 22.82 White, ctns, film wrapp

    Cauliflower Sept 36.09 14.19 White, ctns, film wrapp

    Cauliflower Oct 36.18 20.93 White, ctns, film wrapp

    Cauliflower Nov 36.50 16.64 White, ctns, film wrapp

    Cauliflower Dec 27.05 17.57 White, ctns, film wrapp

    2008 Greens, Swiss Chard Jan 63.00 -- Mixed color, ctns/crates

    Greens, Swiss Chard Feb 63.00 -- Mixed color, ctns/crates

    Greens, Swiss Chard March 34.71 -- Mixed color, ctns/crates

    Greens, Swiss Chard April 31.00 -- Mixed color, ctns/crates

    Greens, Swiss Chard May 30.44 -- Mixed color, ctns/crates

    Greens, Swiss Chard Sept 37.00 -- Mixed color, ctns/crates

    Greens, Swiss Chard Oct 36.18 -- Mixed color, ctns/crates

    Greens, Swiss Chard Nov 36.25 -- Mixed color, ctns/crates

    Greens, Swiss Chard Dec 38.50 -- Mixed color, ctns/crates

    2008 Spinach Jan 13.57 11.71 4lbs Flat BabySpinach Feb 11.26 9.08 4lbs Flat Baby

    Spinach March 12.31 8.13 4lbs Flat Baby

    Spinach April 14.59 8.93 4lbs Flat Baby

    Spinach May 15.50 9.06 4lbs Flat Baby

    Spinach June 15.50 9.19 4lbs Flat Baby

    Spinach July 14.32 9.59 4lbs Flat Baby

    Spinach Aug 14.00 10.50 4lbs Flat Baby

    Spinach Sept 13.56 10.17 4lbs Flat Baby

    Spinach Oct 14.00 9.85 4lbs Flat Baby

    Spinach Nov 11.43 9.82 4lbs Flat Baby

    Spinach Dec 13.96 9.75 4lbs Flat Baby

    2008 Spinach Jan 40.60 22.90 Flat, cartons, bunched,

    Spinach Feb 49.05 18.25 Flat, cartons, bunched,

    Spinach March 39.08 15.50 Flat, cartons, bunched,

    Spinach April 45.57 19.92 Flat, cartons, bunched,

    Spinach Oct 54.70 20.07 Flat, cartons, bunched,

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    Prices for organic and conventional vegetables, Boston and San Francisco wholesale markets, selected months, 2008 1/

    Year Wholesale market and vegetable Months offered Organic price Conventional price Shipping container and

    San Francisco

    2008 Peas Jan 42.54 -- Snow Peas, 10 lb carto

    Peas Feb 37.25 -- Snow Peas, 10 lb carto

    Peas March 47.50 -- Snow Peas, 10 lb carto

    Peas April 52.27 -- Snow Peas, 10 lb carto

    Peas May 44.36 -- Snow Peas, 10 lb carto

    2008 Peas Jan 47.76 16.68 Sugar Snap Peas, 10 lb

    Peas Feb 36.30 14.24 Sugar Snap Peas, 10 lb

    Peas March 39.36 14.52 Sugar Snap Peas, 10 lb

    Peas April 42.77 20.07 Sugar Snap Peas, 10 lb

    Peas May 39.27 17.16 Sugar Snap Peas, 10 lb

    Peas Sept 45.00 17.41 Sugar Snap Peas, 10 lb

    Peas Oct 55.77 21.13 Sugar Snap Peas, 10 lb

    2008 Tomatoes July 36.04 -- Cherry, Pear type, flats

    Tomatoes Aug 26.00 -- Cherry, Pear type, flats

    Tomatoes Sept 23.31 -- Cherry, Pear type, flats

    Tomatoes Oct 25.04 -- Cherry, Pear type, flats

    2008 Tomatoes Jan 39.05 -- Cherry, Pear type, flatsTomatoes Feb 23.43 -- Cherry, Pear type, flats

    Tomatoes March 23.50 -- Cherry, Pear type, flats

    Tomatoes Apr 36.00 -- Cherry, Pear type, flats

    Tomatoes May 36.00 -- Cherry, Pear type, flats

    Tomatoes June 37.89 -- Cherry, Pear type, flats

    Tomatoes July 33.22 -- Cherry, Pear type, flats

    Tomatoes Oct 23.62 -- Cherry, Pear type, flats

    Tomatoes Nov 34.71 -- Cherry, Pear type, flats

    Tomatoes Dec 40.74 -- Cherry, Pear type, flats

    2008 Tomatoes Jan 17.60 16.60 Cherry, flats 12 1-pt cup

    Tomatoes Feb 17.30 10.49 Cherry, flats 12 1-pt cup

    Tomatoes March 17.00 12.99 Cherry, flats 12 1-pt cup

    Tomatoes April 20.63 18.45 Cherry, flats 12 1-pt cup

    Tomatoes May 17.98 15.43* Cherry, flats 12 1-pt cup

    Tomatoes June 18.86 -- Cherry, flats 12 1-pt cup

    Tomatoes Nov 25.00 -- Cherry, flats 12 1-pt cup

    Tomatoes Dec 20.07 14.50 Cherry, flats 12 1-pt cup

    2008 Tomatoes June 28.26 -- Heirloom Varieties, Vin

    Tomatoes July 29.37 25.43* Heirloom Varieties, Vin

    Tomatoes Aug 24.19 16.44 Heirloom Varieties, Vin

    Tomatoes Sept 18.24 11.39 Heirloom Varieties, Vin

    Tomatoes Oct 20.13 10.50* Heirloom Varieties, Vin

    Tomatoes Nov 28.67 -- Heirloom Varieties, Vin

    -- = Not available.

    1/ Simple monthly averages of daily prices reported by the Market News Service.

    * Fewer than 8 days reported.

    Source: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Marketing Service.

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    Prices for organic and conventional vegetables, Boston and San Francisco wholesale markets, selected months, 2007 1/

    Year Wholesale market and vegetable Months offered Organic price Conventional price Shipping container and

    Boston

    2007 Artichoke April 38.79 21.95 ctns, CA Globe thorned

    Artichoke May 36.60 11.68 ctns, CA Globe thorned

    Artichoke June 36.31 20.57 ctns, CA Globe thorned

    Artichoke July 43.12 23.43 ctns, CA Globe thorned

    Artichoke Aug 35.29 24.52 ctns, CA Globe thorned

    Artichoke Sept 38.79 27.16 ctns, CA Globe thorned

    Artichoke Oct 43.45 24.09 ctns, CA Globe thorned

    Artichoke Nov 39.33 34.47 ctns, CA Globe thorned

    Artichoke Dec 51.21 39.14 ctns, CA Globe thorned

    2007 Cabbage Aug 27.00 7.52 1 3/4 bushel crates and

    Cabbage Sept 28.18 8.74 1 3/4 bushel crates and

    Cabbage Oct 30.73 8.56 1 3/4 bushel crates and

    Cabbage Nov 29.45 8.18 1 3/4 bushel crates and

    Cabbage Dec 30.17 9.28 1 3/4 bushel crates and

    2007 Cauliflower Jan 34.98 18.33 ctns, film wrapped, AZ/

    Cauliflower April 45.13 24.67 ctns, film wrapped, AZ/

    Cauliflower May 41.00 12.10 ctns, film wrapped, AZ/

    Cauliflower June 27.95 15.02 ctns, film wrapped, AZ/Cauliflower July 30.31 13.02 ctns, film wrapped, AZ/

    Cauliflower Aug 35.86 12.86 ctns, film wrapped, AZ/

    Cauliflower Sept 32.61 13.53 ctns, film wrapped, AZ/

    Cauliflower Oct 30.74 16.91 ctns, film wrapped, AZ/

    Cauliflower Nov 32.43 14.88 ctns, film wrapped, AZ/

    Cauliflower Dec 28.60 16.88 ctns, film wrapped, AZ/

    2007 Greens, Collard June 17.50 10.00* ctns, bunched

    Greens, Collard July 16.33 10.00* ctns, bunched

    Greens, Collard Aug 14.00 -- ctns, bunched

    Greens, Collard Sept 14.00 -- ctns, bunched

    Greens, Collard Oct 14.18 10.13 ctns, bunched

    Greens, Collard Nov 18.90 11.89 ctns, bunched

    Greens, Collard Dec 22.18 12.79 ctns, bunched

    2007 Greens, Dandelion April 39.23 13.88 ctns, bunched

    Greens, Dandelion May 31.17 -- ctns, bunched

    Greens, Dandelion June 30.00 -- ctns, bunched

    Greens, Dandelion July 32.67 12.00 ctns, bunched

    Greens, Dandelion Aug 33.90 12.00 ctns, bunched

    Greens, Dandelion Sept 33.00 13.00 ctns, bunched

    Greens, Dandelion Oct 34.45 12.64 ctns, bunched

    Greens, Dandelion Nov 37.00 14.10 ctns, bunched

    Greens, Dandelion Dec 37.00 14.86 ctns, bunched

    2007 Greens, Swiss Chard March 42.73 12.50 ctns, bunched, Mixed c

    Greens, Swiss Chard April 35.71 -- ctns, bunched, Mixed c

    Greens, Swiss Chard May 35.20 12.59 ctns, bunched, Mixed c

    Greens, Swiss Chard June 33.00 11.48 ctns, bunched, Mixed cGreens, Swiss Chard July 32.10 12.31 ctns, bunched, Mixed c

    Greens, Swiss Chard Aug 30.86 12.31 ctns, bunched, Mixed c

    Greens, Swiss Chard Sept 30.79 12.21 ctns, bunched, Mixed c

    Greens, Swiss Chard Oct 31.41 12.50 ctns, bunched, Mixed c

    Greens, Swiss Chard Nov 44.68 12.50 ctns, bunched, Mixed c

    Greens, Swiss Chard Dec 64.79 12.50 ctns, bunched, Mixed c

    2007 Spinach Jan 9.85 10.00 4lbs Flat Baby

    Spinach Feb 11.78 9.70 4lbs Flat Baby

    Spinach March 8.60 8.36 4lbs Flat Baby

    Spinach April 8.30 8.15 4lbs Flat Baby

    Spinach May 8.34 8.44 4lbs Flat Baby

    Spinach June 8.75 8.67 4lbs Flat Baby

    Spinach July 8.50 8.51 4lbs Flat Baby

    Spinach Aug 13.40 11.83 4lbs Flat Baby

    Spinach Sept 12.00 10.87 4lbs Flat Baby

    Spinach Oct 9.07 9.01 4lbs Flat Baby

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    Prices for organic and conventional vegetables, Boston and San Francisco wholesale markets, selected months, 2007 1/

    Year Wholesale market and vegetable Months offered Organic price Conventional price Shipping container and

    2007 Sweet Potatoes Oct 36.64 26.55 40lb cartons, Beaurega

    Sweet Potatoes Nov 38.80 27.17 40lb cartons, Beaurega

    Sweet Potatoes Dec 40.00 28.00 40lb cartons, Beaurega

    San Francisco

    2007 Peas Jan 57.50* -- bushel crates, MX engl

    Peas Feb 55.08 -- bushel crates, MX engl

    Peas March 43.42 -- bushel crates, MX engl

    Peas April 39.50* -- bushel crates, MX engl

    Peas May 53.85 -- bushel crates, MX engl

    2007 Tomatoes June 15.45 -- Grape type, flats 12 1-p

    Tomatoes July 14.23 -- Grape type, flats 12 1-p

    Tomatoes Aug 20.29 -- Grape type, flats 12 1-p

    Tomatoes Dec 21.00 14.85 Grape type, flats 12 1-p

    2007 Tomatoes Jan 28.30 11.46 Cherry, flats 12 1-pt ba

    Tomatoes Feb 27.42 8.22 Cherry, flats 12 1-pt ba

    Tomatoes March 21.00 7.84 Cherry, flats 12 1-pt ba

    Tomatoes April 25.71 18.00* Cherry, flats 12 1-pt ba

    Tomatoes May 21.23 14.51 Cherry, flats 12 1-pt baTomatoes June 16.48 14.28 Cherry, flats 12 1-pt ba

    Tomatoes July 15.00 7.90 Cherry, flats 12 1-pt ba

    Tomatoes Aug 16.80 9.00* Cherry, flats 12 1-pt ba

    Tomatoes Oct 26.50 -- Cherry, flats 12 1-pt ba

    Tomatoes Nov 20.93 13.71 Cherry, flats 12 1-pt ba

    Tomatoes Dec 25.93 26.25* Cherry, flats 12 1-pt ba

    2007 Tomatoes Jan 32.90 -- Cherry, flats 12 1-pt ba

    Tomatoes Feb 33.84 -- Cherry, flats 12 1-pt ba

    Tomatoes March 29.91 -- Cherry, flats 12 1-pt ba

    Tomatoes Apr 28.64 -- Cherry, flats 12 1-pt ba

    Tomatoes May 30.88 -- Cherry, flats 12 1-pt ba

    Tomatoes June 25.91 -- Cherry, flats 12 1-pt ba

    Tomatoes July 24.20 10.40 Cherry, flats 12 1-pt ba

    Tomatoes Aug 18.95 -- Cherry, flats 12 1-pt ba

    Tomatoes Sept 22.92 -- Cherry, flats 12 1-pt ba

    Tomatoes Oct 24.98 -- Cherry, flats 12 1-pt ba

    Tomatoes Nov 36.00 -- Cherry, flats 12 1-pt ba

    Tomatoes Dec 38.00 -- Cherry, flats 12 1-pt ba

    2007 Tomatoes Aug 23.69 21.22 10lb cartons, Heirloom

    Tomatoes Sept 20.47 13.00 10lb cartons, Heirloom

    Tomatoes Oct 20.93 20.47 10lb cartons, Heirloom

    -- = Not available.

    1/ Simple monthly averages of daily prices reported by the Market News Service.

    * Fewer than 8 days reported.

    Source: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Marketing Service.

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    Prices for organic and conventional vegetables, Boston and San Francisco wholesale markets, selected months, 2005-2006 1/

    Year Wholesale market and vegetable Months offered Organic price Conventional price Shipping container and

    Boston

    2005 Carrots Jan 27.00 -- baby peeled, 24 1-lb film

    Carrots Feb 27.03 -- baby peeled, 24 1-lb film

    Carrots March 26.50 -- baby peeled, 24 1-lb film

    Carrots Apr 26.38 -- baby peeled, 24 1-lb film

    Carrots May 28.00 -- baby peeled, 24 1-lb film

    Carrots July 27.75 -- baby peeled, 24 1-lb film

    Carrots Aug 27.50 -- baby peeled, 24 1-lb film

    Carrots Sept 27.50 -- baby peeled, 24 1-lb film

    Carrots Oct 28.38 -- baby peeled, 24 1-lb film

    Carrots Nov 28.50 -- baby peeled, 24 1-lb film

    Carrots Dec 28.43 -- baby peeled, 24 1-lb film

    2005 Spinach April 14.00* 13.6 4lbs CA Flat Baby

    Spinach May 12.10 10.10 4lbs CA Flat Baby

    Spinach July 10.50 9.25 4lbs CA Flat Baby

    Spinach Sept 9.75 8.59 4lbs CA Flat Baby

    Spinach Dec 9.18 8.54 4lbs CA Flat Baby

    2005 Sweet Potatoes Feb 43.72 29.97 Garnet, 40lbs

    Sweet Potatoes March 46.80 29.76 Garnet, 40lbsSweet Potatoes April 51.95 -- Garnet, 40lbs

    Sweet Potatoes May 54.25 30.00* Garnet, 40lbs

    Sweet Potatoes Nov 45.92 35.00 Garnet, 40lbs

    Sweet Potatoes Dec 50.40 35.00 Garnet, 40lbs

    2006 Artichoke March 38.00 24.75 ctns, CA Globe thorned

    Artichoke April 38.00* 34.50* ctns, CA Globe thorned

    2006 Asparagus March 53.82 19.63 11lb ctn/crates, bunche

    Asparagus April 60.25 27.50 11lb ctn/crates, bunche

    Asparagus May 66.03 24.00 11lb ctn/crates, bunche

    2006 Cabbage March 33.00 -- 1 3/4 bushel crates and

    Cabbage April 31.68 -- 1 3/4 bushel crates and

    Cabbage May 48.72 -- 1 3/4 bushel crates and

    Cabbage June 46.45 -- 1 3/4 bushel crates and

    Cabbage July 33.68 -- 1 3/4 bushel crates and

    Cabbage Sept 26.90 -- 1 3/4 bushel crates and

    Cabbage Oct 28.00* -- 1 3/4 bushel crates and

    2006 Cauliflower March 39.80 13.79 ctns, film wrapped, AZ/

    Cauliflower April 49.11 20.34 ctns, film wrapped, AZ/

    Cauliflower May 38.38 13.31 ctns, film wrapped, AZ/

    Cauliflower June 29.95 14.60 ctns, film wrapped, AZ/

    Cauliflower July 26.60 12.98 ctns, film wrapped, AZ/

    Cauliflower Aug 32.64 14.55 ctns, film wrapped, AZ/

    Cauliflower Sept 33.18 18.82 ctns, film wrapped, AZ/

    Cauliflower Oct 29.33 11.42 ctns, film wrapped, AZ/

    Cauliflower Nov 29.94 15.94 ctns, film wrapped, AZ/Cauliflower Dec 32.78 17.69 ctns, film wrapped, AZ/

    2006 Greens, Collard April 20.00 -- ctns, bunched

    Greens, Collard May 21.39 -- ctns, bunched

    Greens, Collard June 23.13 -- ctns, bunched

    Greens, Collard July 16.50 -- ctns, bunched

    Greens, Collard Aug 16.55 -- ctns, bunched

    2006 Greens, Kale April 26.50 -- ctns, bunched

    Greens, Kale May 26.64 -- ctns, bunched

    Greens, Kale June 24.86 -- ctns, bunched

    Greens, Kale July 16.50 -- ctns, bunched

    Greens, Kale Aug 15.77 -- ctns, bunched

    Greens, Kale Sept-Oct 15.50 9.75 ctns, bunched

    Greens, Kale Nov 20.17 9.75* ctns, bunched

    2006 Greens, Dandelion April 34.75 -- ctns, bunched

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    Prices for organic and conventional vegetables, Boston and San Francisco wholesale markets, selected months, 2005-2006 1/

    Year Wholesale market and vegetable Months offered Organic price Conventional price Shipping container and

    2006 Spinach Jan 9.68 8.47 4lbs CA Flat Baby

    Spinach Feb 9.70 8.50 4lbs CA Flat Baby

    Spinach March 9.50 8.50 4lbs CA Flat Baby

    Spinach April 11.47 9.21 4lbs CA Flat Baby

    Spinach May 11.48 9.26 4lbs CA Flat Baby

    Spinach June 11.00 9.50 4lbs CA Flat Baby

    Spinach July 10.58 9.41 4lbs CA Flat Baby

    Spinach Aug 13.24 11.39 4lbs CA Flat Baby

    Spinach Sept 11.89 9.94 4lbs CA Flat Baby

    Spinach Nov 10.50 8.80 4lbs CA Flat Baby

    Spinach Dec 10.69 9.58 4lbs CA Flat Baby

    2006 Sweet Potatoes Jan 51.00 -- Garnet, 40lbs

    Sweet Potatoes Feb 51.42 -- Garnet, 40lbs

    Sweet Potatoes March 50.00 -- Garnet, 40lbs

    Sweet Potatoes April 50.05 30.00 Garnet, 40lbs

    Sweet Potatoes May 51.14 30.00 Garnet, 40lbs

    Sweet Potatoes June 52.50 30.00 Garnet, 40lbs

    Sweet Potatoes July 47.85 30.00 Garnet, 40lbs

    Sweet Potatoes Aug 54.57 30.00 Garnet, 40lbs

    Sweet Potatoes Sept 40.94 30.00 Garnet, 40lbs

    Sweet Potatoes Oct 52.40 30.00 Garnet, 40lbsSweet Potatoes Nov 35.63 29.16 Garnet, 40lbs

    Sweet Potatoes Dec 38.00 29.50 Garnet, 40lbs

    2006 Sweet Potatoes Feb 56.00 32.00 40lbs Japanese Type

    Sweet Potatoes March 56.00 33.96 40lbs Japanese Type

    Sweet Potatoes April 56.11 27.63 40lbs Japanese Type

    Sweet Potatoes May 57.00 30.33 40lbs Japanese Type

    Sweet Potatoes June 57.16 30.14 40lbs Japanese Type

    Sweet Potatoes July 60.92 30.00 40lbs Japanese Type

    San Francisco

    2005 Beans Sept-Oct 23.62 -- 10lb ctn CA wax type

    2005 Sweet Potatoes Sept-Oct 36.50 24.00 Beauregard 1st grade,

    2005 Sweet Potatoes Sept-Oct 36.50 27.34 Diane Shprs, 40lbs

    2005 Tomatoes July 24.60 13.30 Grape type, flats 12 1-p

    Tomatoes Aug-Sept 19.78 12.67 Grape type, flats 12 1-p

    2005 Tomatoes June-July 21.59 11.21 Cherry, flats 12 1-pt ba

    2005 Tomatoes Jan 22.43 -- Cherry, flats 12 1-pt ba

    Tomatoes Feb 17.41 -- Cherry, flats 12 1-pt ba

    Tomatoes March 19.75 -- Cherry, flats 12 1-pt ba

    Tomatoes Apr 21.06 -- Cherry, flats 12 1-pt ba

    Tomatoes May 18.00 -- Cherry, flats 12 1-pt ba

    Tomatoes June 25.00 -- Cherry, flats 12 1-pt ba

    Tomatoes Aug 19.61 14.93 Cherry, flats 12 1-pt baTomatoes Sept 19.45 -- Cherry, flats 12 1-pt ba

    Tomatoes Oct 20.56 -- Cherry, flats 12 1-pt ba

    Tomatoes Nov 20.00 -- Cherry, flats 12 1-pt ba

    2006 Cauliflower Sept 10.56 11.66 Carton, film wrapped, C

    Cauliflower Oct 5.05 -- Carton, film wrapped, C

    2006 Mesclun Mix Jan 6.00 4.80 2.5 lb cartons, CA

    Mesclun Mix Feb-May 6.00 4.75 2.5 lb cartons, CA

    Mesclun Mix June 5.89 4.75 2.5 lb cartons, CA

    Mesclun Mix July 5.88 4.75 2.5 lb cartons, CA

    Mesclun Mix Aug 5.82 4.75 2.5 lb cartons, CA

    Mesclun Mix Sept-Nov 5.75 4.75 2.5 lb cartons, CA

    Mesclun Mix Dec 7.38 5.65 2.5 lb cartons, CA

    2006 Peas April 50.86 -- 1 1/9 bushel crates, MX

    Peas May 36.25 -- 1 1/9 bushel crates, MX

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    Prices for organic and conventional fresh broccoli, U.S. farmgate level, monthly, 1999-2007

    Year Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec.

    Organic price 1/

    1999 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 9.58 17.69

    2000 12.41 8.57 14.19 9.16 20.45 12.00 13.25 13.19 12.25 14.37 23.19 17.36

    2001 10.56 15.44 13.00 10.75 13.28 17.21 16.88 8.81 10.44 7.80 8.25 15.59

    2002 27.38 23.75 17.26 14.08 7.13 14.19 26.57 22.42 17.00 9.44 15.40 8.712003 10.51 13.03 13.64 14.43 13.73 17.73 24.26 14.57 20.98 21.02 18.22 25.60

    2004 13.26 12.06 12.97 16.71 15.90 15.59 14.54 9.41 18.18 16.35 16.36 --

    2005 11.14 12.50 17.25 23.25 15.60 18.50 25.18 15.78 18.95 13.32 12.90 12.90

    2006 12.90 13.55 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 19.25 19.25 19.25

    2007 21.66 21.90 16.97 31.45 22.71 17.67 18.53 18.26 18.83 22.47 26.19 --

    Conventional price 2/

    1999 6.37 4.62 5.34 4.65 4.28 5.31 4.30 6.30 6.74 5.29 4.97 9.02

    2000 5.20 4.62 6.30 5.34 10.19 6.90 7.25 5.80 6.37 7.84 12.88 7.84

    2001 5.22 7.43 5.68 6.19 5.87 6.21 5.43 6.23 5.27 5.57 4.92 12.90

    2002 13.02 10.21 7.75 5.52 4.78 6.53 6.21 6.81 9.34 5.52 7.31 5.89

    2003 5.93 6.69 6.46 6.23 6.83 5.66 6.21 6.85 11.29 8.95 11.04 9.20

    2004 7.73 6.56 4.97 5.52 6.26 6.60 5.57 6.83 13.11 10.10 10.17 10.44

    2005 5.20 7.66 9.80 9.15 5.15 9.13 5.15 7.02 6.37 5.15 4.81 5.06

    2006 7.50 5.47 6.35 7.45 6.67 11.75 6.03 13.09 9.06 5.66 6.33 12.21

    2007 3/ 16.10 5.89 6.35 8.46 6.14 5.66

    -- = Not available.

    1/ Simple averages of weekly data.

    2/ U.S. monthly f.o.b. (free on board) shipping-point price.

    3/ Provisional.

    Note: Organic Fod Business News discontinued 12/07

    Dollars per 14-18 count bunches (approximately 23 pounds)

    Sources: For organic prices, Organic Food Business News and, for conventional prices, National Agricultural Statistics Service, U.S.

    Department of Agriculture as reported in ERS Vegetables and Melons Yearbook.

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    Prices for organic and conventional fresh carrots, U.S. farmgate level, monthly, 1999-2007

    Year Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec.

    Organic price 1/

    1999 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 14.06 17.01

    2000 15.80 15.77 16.01 15.59 20.85 9.14 8.39 8.90 13.23 12.12 11.14 14.62

    2001 15.03 15.53 17.51 19.11 22.06 19.68 18.37 17.35 17.35 17.23 17.28 18.57

    2002 17.23 17.23 18.35 18.63 18.23 16.51 18.35 18.35 18.35 18.35 18.35 18.35

    2003 18.35 18.35 18.35 18.35 18.35 18.35 18.35 18.35 18.35 18.35 18.35 18.35

    2004 18.35 18.35 18.35 18.35 18.35 18.35 18.35 18.35 18.35 18.35 18.35 --

    2005 18.35 18.31 18.00 18.00 18.00 15.75 16.20 18.00 18.00 18.00 18.00 18.00

    2006 18.00 18.04 18.04 18.00 18.00 18.00 18.00 18.00 18.00 18.00 18.00 18.00

    2007 18.00 18.00 22.86 30.15 30.15 30.15 30.15 30.15 30.15 30.15 30.15 --

    Conventional price 2/

    1999 7.73 9.41 10.32 12.72 12.19 10.94 8.26 6.38 4.85 5.04 5.42 5.52

    2000 4.56 5.57 5.66 5.90 6.43 7.10 7.54 6.96 6.72 6.82 6.86 7.44

    2001 7.63 8.02 8.30 8.30 8.45 9.50 10.42 9.55 7.44 8.35 8.83 9.26

    2002 9.26 9.46 10.13 10.18 10.22 10.37 9.89 9.65 8.69 8.59 8.98 9.36

    2003 9.26 9.17 9.02 9.31 9.55 9.60 9.55 9.84 9.50 9.17 10.37 11.66

    2004 11.76 11.95 12.00 11.62 11.95 10.80 9.70 8.64 8.02 7.87 8.26 8.64

    2005 9.74 10.08 10.08 10.13 10.18 10.22 10.46 10.27 9.60 10.27 11.09 10.56

    2006 10.42 10.32 10.32 10.32 9.98 10.27 10.32 10.75 9.26 9.50 9.70 9.172007 3/ 10.08 13.49 13.58 14.21 15.36 13.44

    -- = Not available.

    1/ Simple averages of weekly data.

    2/ U.S. monthly f.o.b. (free on board) shipping-point price.

    3/ Provisional.

    Note: Organic Fod Business News discontinued 12/07

    Dollars per 48-pound sack

    Sources: For organic prices, Organic Food Business News and, for conventional prices, National Agricultural Statistics Service, U.S.

    Department of Agriculture as reported in ERS Vegetables and Melons Yearbook.

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    Prices for organic and conventional fresh fruit, Boston wholesale market, selected months, 1993-2001 1/

    Year Fruit Months offered Organic price Conventional price Shipping container

    1993 Apples July 37.00 18.25 WA WAExFcy Red Delicious 113s

    Apples Apr., May, July 26.00 13.00 WA WAExFcy Red Delicious 2 1/2"

    Avocado* July 23.00 11.50 ctns 2 lyr CA Hass 48s

    Bananas Apr., May, July 20.40 10.05 40 lb ctns IMPORT palletized

    Figs* Aug. 16.00 -- flts 1 lyr CA AIR Brown Turkey (royal) organic 20s

    Grapes Aug. 15.67 16.06 20-21 lb lugs bgd CA Thompson Seedless lge

    Kiwifruit* May 16.00 -- flts 1 lyr CA Hayward 33s

    Melons* June 22 -- Sharlyn organic 8s

    Melons* June 22 -- Galia organic 8s

    Oranges Apr., May 19.36 13.67 ctns CA Central Navel, 72s

    Oranges Apr., May 20.3 13.5 ctns CA Central Navel, 56s

    Persimmons* Sep. 18.5 -- ctns/lugs 1 lyr CA Hachiya 24s organic

    Plums* July 30 18.125 Laroda 4x4s

    1994 Bananas Aug. 17.00* 13.69* ctns containerized IMPORT

    Blackberries June 24.00* 16.50* AIR Blackberrie

    Oranges Aug. 15.00* 11.85* flts 12 1-pt cups with lids MI lge

    Strawberries June 24.00* 10.80* AIR med-lge

    1995 Blueberries July 28.00* n/a flts 12 1-pt cups with lids FL

    Grapes Sep. 19.00* 15.94* 21-22 lb lugs bgd CA Thompson Seedless lge

    Grapes Aug. 22.00* 20.00* 23 lb ctns/lugs CA Thompson Seedless lge

    Grapes Sep., Oct. 20.67 17.46 Ruby Seedless lge

    Grapes Oct. 19.90 16.30 Ruby Seedless med

    1996 Blueberries July, Aug. 21.00 16.80* New England Produce lge

    Blueberries Aug. 19.50* 15.00* flts 12 1-pt flmwrpd cups NENG Produce Non Cultivat

    Blueberries Aug. 18.75* 15.45* flts 12 1-pt cups with lids MI lge

    Grapes Aug., Sep. 17.06 15.13 19 lb lugs bgd CA Thompson Seedless lge

    Grapes Sep. 15.50* 15.25* 21 lb lugs CA Thompson Seedless med-lge

    1997 Bananas Oct. 24.50* 12.00 ctns containerized IMPORT

    Bananas Oct. 18.00* -- bananas, 35 lb ctns DR

    Blackberries Apr. 13.00* -- CR AIR Blackberries

    Blackberries Apr., Nov. 22.64 14.50* flts 12 1/2-pt bkts with lids CR AIR, blackberries

    Grapes Aug., Sep. 17.90 15.35 19 lb lugs bgd CA Thompson Seedless lge

    Grapes Aug. 17.87* 15.87* 21 lb lugs CA Thompson Seedless lge

    Kiwifruit Sep. 28.00* -- NZ Hayward 33 sz, kiwifruitKiwifruit Aug., Sep. 24.35 -- NZ Hayward 36 sz, kiwifruit

    Kiwifruit Aug., Sep. 24.35 -- NZ Hayward 42 sz, kiwifruit

    Kiwifruit Sep. 24.00* -- NZ Hayward 45 sz, kiwifruit

    Strawberries Oct. 24.00* 13.18* flts 8 1-lb cntrs with lids CA lge, strawberries

    1998 Blackberries May 24.00* 21.00* GU AIR Blackberries

    Blackberries Dec. 18.00* -- flts 12 5.6-oz cups with lids CR AIR Blackberries

    Grapes Sep. 12.25 18.42 19 lb lugs bgd CA Thompson Seedless lge, Grapes

    Strawberries June 15.00* 4.00* flts 4 1-lb cntrs with lids CA With Stems lge

    Strawberries May 4.50* -- flts 12 250gm cups CA meg-lge

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    Prices for organic and conventional fresh vegetables, San Francisco wholesale ma

    Year Vegetable Months offered Organic price Conventional price

    1999 Garlic February 22.00 --

    Green peas February 29.00* 22.25*

    Peppers May 24.00* 21.00*

    Tomatoes May 24.00* 16.50*

    2000 Artichokes August 15.00* 24.25*

    Artichokes August 12.00* 22.25*

    Broccoli August 5.00* 8.00*

    Cabbage Nov., Dec. 9.00 10.50

    Mesclun Nov., Dec. 11.60 8.425

    2001 Cauliflower May, June 3.80 8.50

    Celery April 18.00* 19.50*

    Green peas March, April 36.96 26.75*

    -- = Not available.

    1/ Simple monthly averages of daily prices reported by the Market News Service.

    * Fewer than 5 days reported.

    Source: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Marketing Service.

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    rket, selected months, 1999-2001 1/

    Shipping container

    Super Jumbo

    Bushel Crates MX English

    Red 80-100 mm

    red, large

    Cartons of CA Globe Green 30s

    Cartons of CA Globe Green 36s

    20 lb cartons of loose CA Crown Cut

    Red type, medium

    3 lb cartons of CA Mesclun Mix

    Cartons of 12-count filmwrapped California variety

    Cartons of 2 dozen count California hearts

    1 1/9 bushel cartons MX English