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Organizational Behavior Analysis: Verizon and AT&T Jorge Cardenas, Rick Farmer, Leslie Menard, and Leslie Morgan OLCU 613 Seminar in Organizational Dynamics February 24, 2011

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Page 1: Organizational Behavior Analysis: Verizon and AT&T Jorge Cardenas, Rick Farmer, Leslie Menard, and Leslie Morgan OLCU 613 Seminar in Organizational Dynamics

Organizational Behavior Analysis:

Verizon and AT&TJorge Cardenas, Rick Farmer, Leslie Menard, and Leslie Morgan

OLCU 613 Seminar in Organizational Dynamics

February 24, 2011

Page 2: Organizational Behavior Analysis: Verizon and AT&T Jorge Cardenas, Rick Farmer, Leslie Menard, and Leslie Morgan OLCU 613 Seminar in Organizational Dynamics

Verizon Communications, Inc.

• Based in New York

• Wireline, wireless communications

• Broadband Internet

• Fiber-optic communications, information and entertainment

• Formed in 2000 from a merger

• Bell Atlantic Corp. and GTE Corp.

Page 3: Organizational Behavior Analysis: Verizon and AT&T Jorge Cardenas, Rick Farmer, Leslie Menard, and Leslie Morgan OLCU 613 Seminar in Organizational Dynamics

AT&T, Inc.

• Based in Dallas, Texas

• Formed in 1997 from four other entities

• Added BellSouth, Cingular Wireless, YP.com, and AT&T Corp.

• Mobile broadband and broadband Internet

• IP-based television and communications

• Wi-Fi and wireless communications

Page 4: Organizational Behavior Analysis: Verizon and AT&T Jorge Cardenas, Rick Farmer, Leslie Menard, and Leslie Morgan OLCU 613 Seminar in Organizational Dynamics

Organizational Behavior

• Assessed against four areas:

• Employee Motivation

• Internal and External Communication

• Power Bases and Power Structures

• Organizational Culture

• Organizations similar in structure

• Organizations differ in products and culture

Page 5: Organizational Behavior Analysis: Verizon and AT&T Jorge Cardenas, Rick Farmer, Leslie Menard, and Leslie Morgan OLCU 613 Seminar in Organizational Dynamics

Motivation

Verizon

• Interview – employee felt valued

• Tiered compensation structure

• Leadership training and employee development

AT&T

• Interview – employee did not feel valued

• Tiered sales but competitive environment

• Luke Wilson motivational speech

Page 6: Organizational Behavior Analysis: Verizon and AT&T Jorge Cardenas, Rick Farmer, Leslie Menard, and Leslie Morgan OLCU 613 Seminar in Organizational Dynamics

Communication

Verizon Communications, Inc.

• Formal

• Memos, meetings, press releases, etc.

• Informal

• Blogs, email, text messaging, social media

• Thinkfinity

• Extensive website offering database resources and teaching aids for K-12.

AT&T, Inc.

• Formal

• Memos, meetings, press releases, etc.

• Informal

• Blogs, email, text messaging, social media

• Aspire

• Contribution to preventing high school dropouts

Page 7: Organizational Behavior Analysis: Verizon and AT&T Jorge Cardenas, Rick Farmer, Leslie Menard, and Leslie Morgan OLCU 613 Seminar in Organizational Dynamics

Power Bases

Verizon Communications, Inc.

• Reward

• LEAD program

• Referent

• Shifting leadership

• Legitimate and Expert

• Flat organizational structure

• Coercive

• Unknown

AT&T, Inc.

• Reward

• Varied benefit packages

• Referent

• Frequent leadership changes

• Legitimate and Expert

• Flat organizational structure

• Coercive

• Unknown

Page 8: Organizational Behavior Analysis: Verizon and AT&T Jorge Cardenas, Rick Farmer, Leslie Menard, and Leslie Morgan OLCU 613 Seminar in Organizational Dynamics

Culture

Verizon

• Respect

• Diversity

• Inclusion

• Individual rewards

• Organization sees “crisis and change as opportunity, not threat”

AT&T

• Teamwork with an emphasis on sales

• Morale issues

• Tiered recognition de-emphasizes individual effort

Page 9: Organizational Behavior Analysis: Verizon and AT&T Jorge Cardenas, Rick Farmer, Leslie Menard, and Leslie Morgan OLCU 613 Seminar in Organizational Dynamics

Conclusions and Recommendations

• Verizon:

• Individual recognition

• Training and leadership skills

• Communications carry value and meaning

• Rework executive compensation structures

• AT&T

• Increase individual rewards

• Place higher value on human capital

Page 10: Organizational Behavior Analysis: Verizon and AT&T Jorge Cardenas, Rick Farmer, Leslie Menard, and Leslie Morgan OLCU 613 Seminar in Organizational Dynamics

ReferencesAT&T. (2011). AT&T: Rethink possible. Retrieved February 15, 2011, from AT&T Company Information: http://www.att.com/gen/investory-

relations?pid=5711

AT&T. (2009). Executive Summary: 2009 Citizenship and Sustainability Report. Retrieved February 15, 2011, from AT&T: http://www.att.com/gen/corporate-citizenship?pid=18039

AT&T, Inc. (2011, January). AT&T Code of Business Conduct. Retrieved February 2011, from AT&T: http://www.att.com/Common/about_us/downloads/att_code_of_business_conduct.pdf

Bischoff, G. (2003). Frustrated union attacks Verizon in the pocketbook. Telephony , 244 (15), 12 - 13.

Employee, A. (2011, February 4). (R. Farmer, Interviewer) Burlington, Washington.

Employee, V. (2011, February 5). (R. Farmer, Interviewer) Burlington, Washington.

Gunther, M. (2003). A big win for the little guys. Fortune , 147 (12), 21-22.

Heller, R. (2008, July 8). Employment policy: choosing and implementing the right employment policy is a vital ingredient to the success of a business. Retrieved February 18, 2011, from Thinking Managers: http://www.thinkingmanagers.com/management/emp

Mick, J. (2009, December 23). Amid low employee morale, AT&T turns to inspirational speech from Luke Wilson. Retrieved February 17, 2011, from Daily Tech: http://www.dailytech.com/Amid+Low+Employee+Morale+ATT+Turns+to+Inspirational+Speech+From+Luke+Wilson/article17211.htm

Morgenson, G. (2007, June 17). Hear ye, hear ye: corralling executive pay. The New York Times . New York.

Robbins, S. P., & Judge, T. A. (2011). Organizational Behavior (14th ed.). Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice Hall.

Shields, M. (2010). Verizon's strategy: simple, boring, effective. MediaWeek , 20 (23), 26-27. Retrieved February 14, 2011, from EBSCOhost database.

Verizon Communications. (2009, October 5). Verizon announces restructuring focused on growth acceleration and productivity enhancement. Retrieved February 14, 2011, from Verizon: http://newscenter.verizon.com/press-releases/verizon/2009/verizon-announces.html

Verizon Communications, Inc. (2010). Code of Conduct. Retrieved February 20, 2011, from Verizon Communications, Inc.: https://www22.verizon.com/about/careers/pdfs/CodeOfConduct.pdf

Verizon Communications, Inc. (2011). Corporate Responsibility - Workplace. Retrieved February 15, 2011, from Verizon Communications, Inc.: http://responsibility.verizon.com/home/results/workplace