ot survey syllabus
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This is the syllabus for the OT Survey class at WOLBI Jeju by Steve NicholesTRANSCRIPT
STEVE NICHOLES Word of Life Bible Institute
Fall 2011
OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY 420,000 words that can change your life
Old Testament Bible (Genesis - Malachi) Fall 2011 WORD OF LIFE Bible Institute Steve Nicholes, Professor Scope of the Course: 45 class periods will be spent examining the 39 books of the Old Testament. After a general introduction to the Old Testament, we will study each book in a survey fashion. Included in each discussion will be the relevant historical, cultural and geographic background of the book. The student should be able to trace the major movements of God's people both in geography and in time. For each book we will note the author, date, theme, outline and distinctive contribution to the Bible. By the end of this semester the student should have a working knowledge of each of the books and be prepared and motivated for a more detailed study in the future. Purpose: Life change based on a working knowledge of the bible is the ultimate goal of the Bible Institute curriculum. It is extremely helpful to understand the Scriptures as a whole. Bible Survey provides an overview of each book of the Bible and how the books relate to each other. Course Goals: In exams and assignments the Student will be expected to: 1. List and spell correctly the names of the books of the Old Testament. 2. Reproduce a theme and general outline for each book covered. 3. Differentiate books by their distinctive contribution to the canon. 4. Define the various literary styles and identify the subsections of Scripture. 5. Give illustrations of the importance of geography, history and culture to interpretation. 6. Trace the development of the Theocratic Kingdom in history. 7. Read and summarize each chapter of the books studied. 8. Study the key points of the syllabus and class lectures so as to be ready to answer multiple choice, true & false and matching questions that will be presented on each mega-quiz. 9. Maintain a journal of practical insights gleaned from lectures and assignments with a minimum of 45 entries (journal assignment). Textbook: Talk Through the Bible by Bruce Wilkinson and Kenneth Boa Procedures/Assignments for the Course 1. Answer Ten "Mega-quizzes" will be given throughout the course (approximately one every 4 1/2 class periods). These will be based on subjects covered in class and printed notes. For the first “Mega-quiz” you will be asked to memorize the books of the Old Testament, in order and spelled correctly (Class period #4) 2. Draw 5 Maps: These maps are to be hand-drawn with basic simplicity. Students must do their own work from source materials. Tracing maps from source materials is allowed but tracing or copying other student’s work is not allowed. All of the information needed for producing the required maps is found in The Moody Atlas of Bible Lands, Baker’s Bible Atlas, The Macmillan Bible Atlas and The Ryrie Study Bible. You will not be graded on artistry, but rather on neatness and accuracy. Maps do not need to be color coordinated. All maps must be done on white, unlined, A4 paper. One map per page, please!! Note on each map the sources used. (Due class period #10)
Map #1 – “The Biblical World at the Time of the Patriachs” Include: 1. Nations (11 items): Egypt, Assyria, Hittite Kingdom, Akkad, Kingdom of Mari, Sumer, Old Babylonian Empire, Elam, Hurrians (Horites), Amorites and Canaan. 2. Rivers (4 items): Nile, Jordan, Tigris, Euphrates. 3. Cities (9 items): Ur, Babylon, Nineveh, Susa, Haran, Ugarit, Damascus, Jerusalem & Memphis Map #2 – “The Route of the Exodus and Conquest of Canaan” Include: 1. Areas (9 items): Goshen (in Egypt), Sinai Peninsula, Land of Midian, Edom, Moab, Ammon, Ammorites, Canaan, Bashan. 2. Locations (6 items): Mount Sinai, Ezion-Geber, Shittim (village at an oasis), and cities of Kadesh-Barnea, Heshbon and Jericho. 3. Routes (7 items): (1) Leaving Egypt: from Goshen to Mt. Sinai, (2) The Wilderness Wonderings: (2A) To Kadesh-Barnea, (2B) Unsuccessful Invasion from the South of Canaan, (2C) Approach to
Canaan from East under Moses, (3) The 3 Campaigns of Joshua (Central Campaign, Southern Campaign, and Northern Campaign). Map #3 – “The Territorial Boundaries of Israel: At the Time of Joshua’s Conquest” Include: 1. Location of the Twelve Tribes (12) at the time of the dividing of the land of Canaan (c. 1400 BC). 2. Include the following principle cities (3): Hebron, Shiloh, and Shechem. 3. Include the following neighboring nations (5): Moab, Edom, Aram (Syria), Phoenicians, and
Philistines. Map #4 – “The Territorial Boundaries of Israel: During the Kingdoms of Saul, David and Solomon” Include: 1. Saul’s Kingdom (at zenith) 2. David’s Kingdom as King of Judah (prior to uniting the 12 tribes) 3. The boundary of Solomon’s Empire (at zenith, c. 980 BC, include areas under economic control). 4. The boundaries of the divided kingdoms of Israel (N. Kingdom) and Judah (S. Kingdom) (c. 928 BC). Map #5 – “The Physical Map of the Holy Land” Include: 1. Bodies of Water (5): Mediterranean Sea, Lake Hula, Sea of Galilee, Jordan River and Dead Sea. 2. Regions (5): Plain of Philistia, Plain of Sharon, Shephelah, Negev (also called Wilderness of Zin), and the Arabah. 3. Mountains (8): Mountains of Lebanon, Mount Hermon, Mount of Olives, Mount Ebal, Mount Gerazim, Mount Gilboa, Mount Carmel and Gilead (the Transjordan Plateau). 4. Principle Roads (2): The Way of the Sea (later called “Via Maris”) and “The King’s Highway”.
3. Prepare a Research Paper: Write an essay on any topic that interests you relevant to the study of Genesis through Malachi. It must be:
A. Original (750 minimum of your own words, not counting Scripture or quotes from other authors). B. Five sources must be consulted, sited (quoted in your paper) and listed in a Bibliography. You can
use but not count: English Dictionaries, Study Bibles, Textbooks and Concordances. Use the library! Sources MUST be approved by your instructor. Internet sources are limited to two! You MUST explain why a source (from the library or the internet) is trustworthy and have your instructor’s approval before using it in your essay.
C. Your essay MUST be written in Turabian citation style using footnotes. Include a word count on the Title Page. This also means your paper is to be typed (double-spaced with minimum font size of 11 point). The total possible points for this project is 100. Inadequate word count (-10 points per 50 words, ex. 680 words = -20 points). Failure to type (-10 points). Failure to “spell check” and “Grammar Check (-10 points). The paper must use a standard report format as follows:
1. Topic Proposal: Submit a typed “Topic Proposal” (on blank A4 paper), which tells your Research Paper Objective (Due class period #30). Your topic proposal should include three things: 1. The topic you have chosen to research. 2. The question you have chosen to answer in your research paper. 3. Your answer(s) to this question in the form of a thesis statement, including major subpoints to support it (example: The word day in Genesis 1 means a 24-hour day. This is true a. because it is the normal use of this word in the rest of Scripture, b. because … ). Also include 4. the resources you will use to support your research. Once approved, a student is committed to the stated objective (thesis) of his Topic Proposal. To receive full credit, the approved Topic Proposal (i.e., the signed copy) will be submitted as an appendix to the Research Paper. (Grade = 10 pts) Topics that will be approved will likely be in one of the following areas of research:
A. A study of an OT book or chapter of a book, i.e., a study of Gen 3. B. A study of an OT personality, i.e., a study of character qualities Caleb. C. A study of an OT topic, i.e., the design of the Tabernacle. D. A study of a Hebrew word in the OT, i.e., the use of the word “day” in Gen. 1. E. A study of a background subject to the OT, i.e., who were the children of Anak?
2. Report Format: A. Title Page (Title, your name, date, word count, class, professor) (Grade = 5 pts) B. Introductory paragraph stating the objective (thesis) of the paper. (Grade = 5 pts) C. Body of the Research Paper that shows development of your topic. (Grade = 40 pts) D. Quoted Footnotes (Grade = 20 pts)
1. The body of the paper must include at least five quotations from research source materials. Each quotation will be graded (3 points) for its contribution to its paragraph and integration with its paragraph (total 15 points). 2. Each quotation is to be “footnoted” (1 point; total 5 points) according to the Turabian citation style.
E. Conclusion that (1) summarizes the topic, (2) expresses the achievement of the objective, and (3) makes personal applications from the subject. (Grade = 5 pts)
F. Bibliography: A appendix page that lists at least five sources that you have consulted (e.g.: books, articles from encyclopedias, magazines, Internet sources). Full bibliographical information required! Bibles, English dictionaries, class syllabus, and concordances do not count as research sources! In addition to the Turabian style citation include the number of pages of each book you have read (Requirement: 50 pages of collateral reading) . (Grade = 15 pts)
G. Bonus: A bonus will be considered for subject-enhancing artwork, pictures, maps, and charts; a penalty will be issued for low-quality printing! Up to 3 at 2 points each. Notes: (1) Each item MUST be given a title or explanation. (2) Source information credit MUST be given. (Possible Bonus = 6 pts)
The Research Paper is due Class Period # 40. (Mr. Steve will assist through Class Period # 38.) 3. Read the Textbook: Before each class period begins, students will be expected to have completed a reading assignment from Genesis – Malachi (about 15 chapters per class). There will also be regular reading assignments from the textbook, Talk Thru the Bible. All reading will be reported on the attached “Chapter Title & Reading Report Form.” Two reports per semester on class periods #21 and #41. 4. Write Chapter Titles: Each student is also to write out their own, original, legible 3-10 word title to each chapter of the books of Genesis through Malachi (you may skip 1 & 2 Chronicles and Proverbs). You may not use ditto marks! You may not use chapter titles commonly found in various editions of Study Bibles, the internet or from other students; you must make your own original titles!” All chapter titles will also be reported on the attached “Chapter Title & Reading Report Form.” 5. Journal Assignment: Maintain a journal of practical insights gleaned from lectures and assignments with a minimum of 45 entries. These must be legible if handwritten. The journals are due by class #42. Grading Mega-Quizzes (10 x 50) ................................................................................................................................ 500 Maps (5x20) Date Due: Class #10) ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ... ................................... . . .... 100 Reading (Sheet #1 Due: Class #21 / Sheet #2 Due: Class #41) .............. ........... ....................................... 100 Chapter Titles (Sheet #1 Due: Class #21 / Sheet #2 Due: Class #41) .............. ........... .............................. 100 Research Paper (Topic Proposal Due: Class #30 / Paper Due:. Class #40)................................................. 100 Journal (Date Due: Class #42) ...................................................................................................................... 100 TOTAL ............................................................... . . . ................................................................................... 1000 (Note: Any work turned in late will receive -2 points for each day late) Recommended Collateral Reading: Archer, Gleason L. A Survey of Old Testament Introduction. Davis, J. & Whitcomb J. A History of Israel. Geisler, Norman L. A Popular Survey of the Old Testament. Wood, Leon, A Survey of Israel’s History.
Recommended Bibliography: Atlas: Beitzel, Barry J. The Moody Atlas of Bible Lands. Baker’s Bible Atlas Macmillan Bible Atlas Ryrie Study Bible Wycliffe Historical Geography of Bible Lands Bible Dictionary: Zondervan's Pictorial Bible Dictionary. New Bible Dictionary Bible Encyclopedia: Zondervan's Pictorial Bible Encyclopedia. International Standard Bible Encyclopedia (ISBE) Helpful Charts: Walton, John H. Chronological Charts of the Old Testament. Concordance: Young, Robert. Analytical Concordance of the Bible. Archaeology: Unger, Merrill F. Archaeology and the Old Testament. Word Studies: Harris, Archer, Waltke. Theological Wordbook of the Old Testament. Commentaries: Genesis: Davis, John J. Paradise to Prison.
Leupold, H.C. Exposition of Genesis. Whitcomb, John C. The Genesis Flood.
Exodus: Davis, John J. Moses and the Gods of Egypt. Leviticus: Ross, Allen P. Holiness to the LORD, A Guide to the Exposition of Leviticus.
Commentary on the Book of Leviticus. Numbers: Budd, Philip J. Numbers, Word Biblical Commentary.
Stevens, Charles H. The Wilderness Wanderings. Deuteronomy: Craigei, Peter C. The Book of Deuteronomy. Merrill, Eugene H. Deuteronomy, The New American Commentary Series. Joshua: Davis, John J. Conquest and Crisis. Redpath, Alan Victorious Christian Living: Studies in Joshua. Judges & Ruth: Wood, Leon Distressing Days of the Judges. Cundall Arthur E. and Morris, Leon Judges and Ruth. Samuel: Davis, John J. The Birth of a Kingdom. Kings: Whitcomb, John C. Solomon to the Exile. Psalms: Phillips, John Exploring the Psalms Proverbs: Kidner. Proverbs.
Waltke, Bruce K. The Book of Proverbs, Chapters 1-15 Waltke, Bruce K. The Book of Proverbs, Chapters 15-31
Zechariah: Davis, Tom: Zechariah: God Remembers the Plight of His People OT Commentary Sets:
Constable, Thomas L. Dr. Constable’s Bible Study Notes Deffinbaugh, Bob Bible Expositions of Bob Deffinbaugh Gabelein, The Expositor's Bible Commentary. Holman, Max, Holman Bible Commentary Stedman, Ray Message By Ray Stedman Walton, Matthews, Chavalas, The IVP Background Commentary, OT Wiersbe, The Wiersbe Commentary Zuck & Walvoord, The Bible Knowledge Commentary.
BIBLE SURVEY I Name: ____________________ READING REPORT #1 Fall 2011 Box #: ID #: ______
Due: _____________________
INSTRUCTIONS: By Friday morning of each week even if there are no Survey classes that week, the appropriate section in the Textbook must be read plus the appropriate section of Scripture (this would be a good time to write Chapter Titles). Unfinished work = minus 7 points per assignment. Late work = minus 2 points per assignment. This report is one half of the Reading for the Semester and is worth 50 points. Session Bible Wilkinson/Boa Completed Completed Late 4 Genesis xi-xxvi; 1-4; Genesis ______ _______ 7 Exodus Exodus ______ _______ 10 Lev. 1-27 Leviticus ______ _______ 13 Numbers 1-36 Numbers ______ _______ 16 Deut. 1-34 Deuteronomy ______ _______ 19 Josh. 1-24; Joshua; ______ _______
Judges 1-21; Historical Books Ruth Ruth
21 1 & 2 Samuel 1 & 2 Samuel ______ _______ 50 - ( # Late x 2 = ) - ( # Incomplete x 7 = ) = /50 With a clear conscience before God, I can honestly say that this reading report sheet has been completed accurately. Signature: ______________________________________________________ Date: ___________________________
BIBLE SURVEY I Name: ____________________ READING REPORT #2 Fall 2011 Box #: ID #: ______
Due: _____________________ INSTRUCTIONS: By Friday morning of each week even if there are no Survey classes that week, the appropriate section in the Textbook must be read plus the appropriate section of Scripture (this would be a good time to write Chapter Titles). Unfinished work = minus 7 points per assignment. Late work = minus 2 points per assignment. This report is one half of the Reading for the Semester and is worth 50 points. Week Bible Wilkinson/Boa Completed Completed Late 24 1 & 2 Kings 1 & 2 Kings ______ _______ 27 1 & 2 Chronicles 1 & 2 Chronicles ______ _______ 30 Ezra. Nehemiah Ezra, Nehemiah ______ _______
Esther, Job Esther, Job 33 Psalms Psalms ______ _______
Proverbs Proverbs 36 Ecclesiastes Ecclesiastes ______ _______
Song of Solomon Song of Solomon Isaiah Isaiah
39 Jeremiah Jeremiah ______ _______
Lamentations Lamentations 42 Ezekiel Ezekiel ______ _______
Daniel Daniel 44 Hosea, Joel Hosea, Joel ______ _______
Amos, Obadiah Amos, Obadiah Jonah, Micah Jonah, Micah Nahum, Habakkuk Nahum, Habakkuk Zephaniah, Haggai Zephaniah, Haggai Zechariah, Malachi Zechariah, Malachi
50 - ( # Late x 2 = ) - ( # Incomplete x 6 = ) = /50 With a clear conscience before God, I can honestly say that this reading report sheet has been completed accurately. Signature: ______________________________________________________ Date: ___________________________
OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY INTRO Introductory Matters: 1. A Christian Philosophy of History. Chart from: Dispensationalism Explained by Dr. Clarence E. Mason. Published by Word of Life, 2004. 2. Relationship between the Two Testaments:
a. Augustine: "The Old Testament revealed in the New, the New veiled in the Old."
b. Scroggie: "The New is in the Old contained, and the Old is in the New explained."
c. Christ is the theme of both!! In the OT we have Christ in shadow, pictures, type and ritual. In the NT we have Christ in substance, person, truth and reality!!
OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY INTRO 3. 11 OT Books that carry on the "story line": a. Genesis: b. Exodus: c. Numbers: d. Joshua: e. Judges: f. 1 Samuel: g. 2 Samuel: h. 1 Kings: i. 2 Kings: j. Ezra: k. Nehemiah:
OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY BACKGROUNDS 1. Physical Setting
1 FERTILE CRESENT
2 INTERSECTION OF THREE CONTINENTS
3 BETWEEN SEA AND DESERT
OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY BACKGROUNDS 2. Cultural Setting
OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY BACKGROUNDS 3. Archeological Setting
O
O
O
O
1 BECAUSE THEY ARE THE OLDEST COPY OF THE OT WE HAVE
2 BECAUSE THEY ARE THE SCRIPTURES JESUS HAD
3 BECAUSE THEY ARE THE SAME AS OUR BIBLE TODAY
4 BECAUSE THEY PROVE OT PROPHECIES WERE WRITTEN B.C.
OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY Genesis Intro
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1 BECAUSE
2 BECAUSE
3 BECAUSE
THEME BEGINNINGS
1 ORIGIN OF THE UNIVERSE: 4 GREAT EVENTS (1-11)
A
B
2 ORIGIN OF THE HEBREW NATION: 4 GREAT MEN (12-50)
C
D
A
B
C
D
AUTHOR
DATE SPANS FROM CREATION TO
WRITTEN AFTER THE EXODUS AROUND
SETTING MESOPOTAMIA (1-11)
CANAAN (12-36)
EGYPT (37-50)
bereshith (Hb.) – �in the beginning�
CHAPTERS: 50 - VERSES: 1,533 - WORDS: 38,262
Genesis Distinctives:
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
1
2
3
4
5
4000 BC 3000 2000 1000 0
1 SOLOMON�S TEMPLE WAS BUILT IN 960 B.C.
2 1 KINGS 6:1 BUILT 480 YEARS BEFORE EXODUS IN 1440 B.C.
3 EXODUS 12:40 ISRAEL IN EGYPT 430 YEARS BEFORE, 1870 BC
4 GENESIS 47:9 JACOB IN EGYPT AT 130, SO BORN IN 2000 B.C.
5 GENESIS 25:26 ISAAC 60 AT JACOB�S BIRTH, BORN IN 2060 B.C.
6 GENESIS 21:25 ABRAHAM 100 AT ISAAC�S BIRTH, IN 2160 B.C.
7 GENESIS 12:4 ABRAHAM IN CANAAN AT 75, IN 2085 B.C.
960 Temple Built 1440 Exodus
1870 Israel to Egypt 2000 b. Jacob
2060 b. Isaac 2085 Abraham goes to Canaan
2160 b. Abraham 4004 Creation 3000 Tower
2348 Flood
2948 b. Noah
1571 b. Moses
NOAH
JAPHETH SHEM HAM
CANAAN
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
6
7
OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY Exodus Intro
Exodus Distinctives
AUTHOR
DATE SPANS FROM
WRITTEN AFTER THE EXODUS AROUND
SETTING
EGYPT: SINAI WILDERNESS (14-18)
EGYPT: GOSHEN (1-13)
we�elleh shemot (Hebrew) – �now these are the names of�
EGYPT: MT SINAI (19-40)
CHAPTERS: 40 - VERSES: 1,213 - WORDS: 32,685
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
1
2
3
4
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1 NILE TO BLOOD
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
FROGS
THE GNATS
THE FLIES
CATTLE DIE
THE BOILS
THE STORM
THE LOCUSTS
THE DARKNESS
DEATH OF FIRSTBORN
HAPI – NILE RIVER GOD
HEKET – (FROG HEAD)
GEB – EARTH, DUST
KHEPRI (FLY HEAD)
HATHOR (COW HEAD)
ISIS – MEDICINE GOD
NUT – SKY GOD
SETH – STORM GOD
RA - SUN GOD
PHARAOH –GOD OF GODS
ROASTED LAMB
UNLEAVENED BREAD
BITTER HERBS
BOWL OF SALT WATER
CHAROSHETH
4 CUPS OF WINE
THE OF THE LAMB IT WAS
IT WAS
IT WAS
IT WAS
IT
THE OF THE LAMB
THE OF THE LAMB
IT WAS
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
5
6
1 2
3
1 FOR ISRAEL TO BE A
2 FOR ISRAEL TO BE A
3 FOR ISRAEL TO BE A
1 TO BE A
2 TO BE A
3 TO BE A
OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY Leviticus Intro
AUTHOR
THEME
DATE SPANS 1 MONTH FROM YEAR2, MONTH1, DAY1
WRITTEN AFTER THE EXODUS AROUND 1440 BC
SETTING
wayiqra (Hebrew) – “and He called”
CHAPTERS: 27 - VERSES: 859 - WORDS: 24,541
1
A
2
HOLINESS MEANS TO BE
HOLINESS AND THE
HOLINESS MEANS TO BE
B HOLINESS AND THE
C HOLINESS ACCORDING TO
D PETER’S CALL TO
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Leviticus Distinctives:
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
5
3
4
1
2
OUTLINE HOLINESS: MAKING A DIFFERENCE
1
A
B
2
C
D
1
2
THE OFFERING
THE OFFERING
3 THE OFFERING
4 THE OFFERING
5 THE OFFERING B
M
P
S
T
P
U
F
P
T
A
B
L
H
P
FESTIVALS & HOLIDAYS OF ISRAEL: PUFf.P.TABL.HP
# HOLIDAY SCRIPTURE DATE SEASON DESCRIPTION/ PURPOSE/
SIGNIFICANCE
1
*PASSOVER &
UNLEAVENED BREAD
Leviticus 23:4-‐5 Exodus 12:1-‐4 (John 19:13-‐16)
14 NISAN MAR/APR
Spring Rains (Deut 11:14)
Floods (Joshua 3:15) -‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐
Spring Barley & Wheat Harvest
D: A meal with lamb, bitter herbs and unleavened bread P: Israel’s deliverance from
Egypt in haste S: Jesus’ sacrifice as our deliverance from sin (DEATH, BURIAL)
2 Leviticus 23:6-‐8 Exodus 12:15-‐20 (Luke 23:53-‐56)
15-‐21 NISAN (7)
3
FIRSTFRUITS
Leviticus 23:9-‐14 (Acts 2:40-‐43; 1 Cor. 15:20-‐23)
16 NISAN
D: A wave offering for the Barley Harvest
P: Recognize the Lord’s Bounty
S: Jesus is the “First Fruits” from the dead
(RESURRECTION)
4 *PENTECOST (Weeks)
Leviticus 23:15-‐22 (Acts 2:1-‐4)
6 SIVAN
MAY/JUN
D: Wave offering of loaves P: Commemorates the Giving of the Law at Mt. Sinai & thanks for harvest
S: Descent of the HS & the Birthday of the Church
(HS & CHURCH)
5 TRUMPETS (Rosh HaShanah)
Leviticus 23:23-‐25 (1 Cor 15:50-‐54)
1 TISHRI SEP/OCT
Former or Early Rains Begin
(Joel 2:23)
Plowing & Sowing Begin
D: Trumpets Blasts P: Commemorates Start of
the Civil New Year S: Rapture of the Church (SECOND COMING)
6 DAY OF
ATONEMENT
Leviticus 23:26-‐32 (Zechariah 12:10; Romans 11:1-‐6,
25-‐36; 2 Cor. 5:10)
10 TISHRI
D: High Priest Makes Atonement for the Nation’s
Sin P: Receive God’s Forgiveness
S: Day of the Lord (TRIBULATION)
7 *BOOTHS (Tabernacles)
Leviticus 23:33-‐43 (Zechariah 14:16; Rev 21:1-‐4)
15-‐21 TISHRI (7)
D: Eating meals in temporary booths
P: Commemorates the 40 Year Wilderness Journey S: Christ’s Millennial Reign
(MILLENNIUM)
8
LAW
Leviticus 23:36 22 TISHRI
D: Last portion of the Torah (Deuteronomy 33-‐34) is read P: Celebrates the Completion
of Reading the Torah
9 DEDICATION (Hanukkah) John 10:22
25 KISLEV – 2 TEVET (8)
NOV/DEC Winter Begins Snow on Mountain
D: Light one candle each night
P: Commemorates the Purification of the Temple by Judas Maccabees in 164BC
10 LOTS (Purim) Esther 9 14 or 15
ADAR
FEB/MAR Almond Tree Blossoms
D: Read & act out Esther’s story making noises at the mention of Haman’s name P: Commemorates the
Preservation of the Jewish People in the days of Esther
* = Pilgrimage Feast
DATES FOR FESTIVALS & HOLIDAYS OF ISRAEL
YEAR 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
HOLIDAY (Starts at sundown the previous day)
PESACH
*PASSOVER & HAGHAMATZOH UNLEAVENED
BREAD
March 30
April 19
April 7
March 26
April 15
April 4
April 23
April 11
March 31
April 20
April 8
March 27
April 16
April 5
April 24
April 12
YOM HABIKKURIM
FIRSTFRUITS April 1
April 21
April 9
March 28
April 17
April 6
April 25
April 13
SHAVOUT *PENTECOST (Weeks)
May 19
June 8
May 27
May 15
June 4
May 24
June 12
May 31
Jewish Year Starts on
Rosh Hashanah 5771 5772 5773 5774 5775 5776 5777 5778
ROSH HASHANAH TRUMPETS (New Year)
Sep 9
Sep 29
Sep 17
Sep 5
Sep 25
Sep 14
Oct 3
Sep 21
YOM KIPPUR DAY OF
ATONEMENT Sep 18
Oct 8
Sep 26
Sep 14
Oct 4
Sep 23
Oct 12
Sep 30
SUKKOT *BOOTHS
(Tabernacles)
Sep 23
Oct 13
Oct 1
Sep 19
Oct 9
Sep 28
Oct 17
Oct 5
SIMCHAT LAW (Torah)
Oct 1
Oct 21
Oct 9
Sep 27
Oct 17
Oct 6
Oct 25
Oct 13
CHANUKAH DEDICATION (Hanukkah-‐ Festival of Lights)
Dec 2
Dec 21
Dec 9
Nov 28
Dec 17
Dec 7
Dec 25
Dec 13
PURIM LOTS
Feb 28, 2010
Mar 20, 2011
Mar 8, 2012
Feb 24, 2013
Mar 16, 2014
Mar 5, 2015
Mar 24, 2016
Mar 12 2017
OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY Numbers Intro
Numbers Distinctives:
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
1
2
3
4
5
NO NO NO
OUTLINE _____________________: FOLLOWING ORDERS
1 THE ________________ OF THE OLD GENERATION (1-10)
A CENSUS (1-4)
C OFFERINGS (7)
B CLEANING CAMP (5-6)
D LEVITE DEDICATION (8)
E SECOND PASSOVER (9) F SILVER TRUMPETS (10)
2 THE ________________ OF THE OLD GENERATION (11-25)
3 THE ________________ OF THE NEW GENERATION (26-36)
AUTHOR
DATE SPANS ABOUT ____ YEARS
WRITTEN AFTER THE EXODUS AROUND ______ BC
SETTING
wayiqra (Hebrew) – “and He called”
________: MT SINAI
________: SINAI WILDERNESS
JORDAN: THE PLAINS OF MOAB
CHAPTERS: 36 - VERSES: 1,288 - WORDS: 32,896
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NUMBERS 1 NUMBERS 26 Reuben 46,500 43,730 -2,700 Simeon 59,300 22,200 -37,100 Gad 45,650 40,500 -5,150 Judah 74,600 76,500 +1,900 Issachar 54,400 64,300 +9,900 Zebulun 57,400 60,500 +3,100 Manasseh 32,200 52,700 +20.500 Ephraim 40,500 32,500 -8,000 Benjamin 35,400 45,600 +10,200 Dan 62,700 64,400 +1,700 Asher 41,500 53,400 +11,900 Naptali 55,400 45,400 -8,000 TOTALS 603,550 601,730 -1,820
BENJAMIN
MANASSEH REUBEN
SIMEON
EPHRAIM
NAPTHALI
DAN
ASHER
ISSACHAR
JUDAH
ZEBULUN
GAD
MOSES
AARON
LEVITES
MERARI
GERSHON KOHATH
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
11
12
10
13
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
7
6
8
9
OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY Deuteronomy Intro
Deuteronomy Distinctives:
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OUTLINE REMEMBER
1 WHAT GOD ISRAEL (1-4)
2 WHAT GOD ISRAEL (5-26)
3 WHAT GOD ISRAEL (27-30)
4 ’ LAST DAYS (31-34)
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
1
2
3
4
5
DATE SPANS ABOUT
WRITTEN AFTER THE EXODUS AROUND BC
SETTING PLAINS OF
Elleh haddebarim (Hb) – “these are the words”
AUTHOR
CHAPTERS: 34 - VERSES: 959 - WORDS: 28,352
ZERED WADI
ARNON WADI
JABBOK WADI
YARMUK WADI
PREAMBLE/INTRODUCTION
HISTORICAL PROLOGUE/BACKGROUND
CONDITIONS/STIPULATIONS
WITNESSES
BLESSINGS/CURSINGS
STORAGE/PROTECTION OF TREATY
1
2
3
DEU 11:18-21
EXO 13:1-10
EXO 13:11-16
DEU 6:4-9
MT. EBAL MT. GEREZIM
SHECHEM
OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY Joshua Intro
Joshua Distinctives:
DATE SPANS ABOUT YEARS (1440-1370BC)
WRITTEN ABOUT 1370-1350BC
SETTING
IN THE LAND OF CANAAN
AUTHOR
Y-hoshu-a (Hebrew) – “Jehovah is salvation”
CHAPTERS: 24 - VERSES: 658 - WORDS: 18,854
created on wordle.net
OUTLINE OF THE LAND
1 THE LAND (1-5)
2 THE LAND (6-12)
3 THE LAND (13-24)
Egypt 2600-650 BC
Babylon 2200-1600 BC
Mitanni 1600-1300 BC
Hittite 1600-1200 BC
Assyria 1500-600 BC
Empires at around 1350 BC
The Ancient Near East, 1800 to 1400 BC
Route of Abraham
ISRAEL’S FOREIGN POLICY STATEMENT (DEUTERONOMY 20:10-18)
OUTSIDE THE PROMISED LAND INSIDE THE PROMISED LAND
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
1
2
3
4
CONQUEST OF CIS-JORDAN: CENTRAL CAMPAIGN (Joshua 6-9)
1
2
3
Jazer
CONQUEST OF TRANS-JORDAN (Numbers 21:21-35)
O
OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY: JOSHUA (cont.)
O
O
O O
CONQUEST OF CIS-JORDAN: SOUTHERN CAMPAIGN (Joshua 11)
O
O O O
CONQUEST OF CIS-JORDAN: NORTHERN CAMPAIGN (Joshua 11)
REUBEN
GAD
E.MANASSEH
POSSESSION OF TRANS-JORDAN (Joshua 13:8-22)
JUDAH
W.MANASSEH
O BENJAMIN
SIMEON
DAN
EPHRAIM
Tim'nath-se'rah
ZEBULON
ASHER
NAPTALI
POSSESSION OF CIS-JORDAN (Joshua 14:1-19:48)
O O
O O
O
O
O O
O O
O O O
O
O
O O
O
O O
O O O O O O O O O
O O O
O
O O O O
O
O O
OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY Judges Intro
Judges Distinctives:
OUTLINE CYCLES OF
1 THE OF THE CYCLES (1-2)
2 THE OF THE CYCLES (3-17)
3 THE OF THE CYCLES (17-21)
1 THE FIRST CHAIR: WHERE
THE SECOND CHAIR: WHERE 2
THE THIRD CHAIR: WHERE 3
created on wordle.net
AUTHOR
Shophatim (Heb) – “judges, rulers, deliverers or saviors”
DATE SPANS ABOUT YEARS (1370-1050BC)
WRITTEN ABOUT 1040-1000BC
SETTING IN THE LAND OF
CHAPTERS: 21 - VERSES: 618 - WORDS: 18,966
S S S S S
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
1
2
3
4
5
S
S
S
S
S
JUDGE SILENCE SIN SLAVERY SUPP SAVIOR PASSAGE
Othniel-1 Josh. 23:1 Judg. 3:7 3:8-Mesopota (8) 3:9 3:9 3:7-11
Ehud-2 3:11 (40) 3:12 3:12-Moab (18) 3:15 3:15 3:12-31
Debora-4 3:30 (80) 4:1 4:2-Canaan (20) 4:3 4:4,7 4:1-5:31
Gideon-5 5:31 (40) 6:1 6:1-Midian (7) 6:7 6:14,16 6:1-8:32
TolaJair-6 8:28 (40) 8:33-34 9:23-Abi-Mel (3) 9:1-57
Jephta-8 10:1-3 (45) 10:6 10:7-Ammon (18) 10:10 11:29-30 10:1-12:15
Samson-12 12:8-15(20 13:1 Philistines (40) 16:28 16:30 13:1-16:31
1. Othniel (3:7-11); 2. Ehud (3:12-30); 3. Shamgar (3:31); 4. Deborah & Barak (4-5); 5. Gideon (6); 6. Tola (10:1-2);
7. Jair (10:3-5); 8. Jephthah (11:1-12:7); 9. Ibzan (12:8-10); 10. Elon (12:11-12); 11. Abdon (12:13-15); 12. Samson (13-16)
O
O O
TEL-QASILE
TEL-MIQNE
TEL-es-Safi
OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY Ruth Intro
Ruth Distinctives:
created on wordle.net
OUTLINE THE LOVE STORY OF RUTH
1 RUTH IN (1)
2 RUTH IN (2)
3 RUTH IN (3)
4 RUTH IN (4)
INTRODUCTION: NAOMI’S TRAGEDY IN MOAB (1:1-5)
BETHLEHEM
ELIMELECH
NAOMI
MAHLON & CHILION
MOAB
ORPAH
RUTH
1
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
AUTHOR
Maji’latrut (Hebrew) – “the scroll of ruth”
DATE SPANS ABOUT YEARS (1010-1000BC)
WRITTEN ABOUT 1010BC
SETTING IN THE LAND OF (1)
IN OF CANAAN (2-4)
CHAPTERS: 4 - VERSES: 85 - WORDS: 2,574
OLD TESTAMENT SURVEYS Samuel & Kings
1 Samuel Intro
1 SAMUEL: 1ST KING –
2 SAMUEL: 2ND KING –
1 KINGS: 3RD KING –
2 KINGS: DIVIDED KINGDOM:
created on wordle.net
OUTLINE FROM TO
1 FROM TO (1-8)
2 FROM TO (9-15)
3 FROM TO (16-31)
AUTHOR
Shophatim (Heb) – “judges, rulers, deliverers or saviors”
DATE SPANS ABOUT YEARS (1120-1010BC)
WRITTEN ABOUT 1010BC
SETTING IN THE LAND OF
CHAPTERS: 31 - VERSES: 810 - WORDS: 25,048
1 Samuel Distinctives:
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
1
2
3
4
THE BATTLE AT APHEK
O
Bet-Shemesh
TelAviv
5
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
6
7
8
OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY 2 Samuel Intro
2 Samuel Distinctives:
OUTLINE THE LIFE AND WORK OF
1 THE OF DAVID (1-10)
2 THE OF DAVID (11-21)
3 THE OF DAVID (22-24)
created on wordle.net
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
1
2
3
A
B
C
4
AUTHOR
Sh-muel Bet (Hebrew) – “second book of Samuel”
DATE SPANS ABOUT YEARS (1010-970BC)
WRITTEN ABOUT BC
SETTING IN THE LAND OF CANAAN, MAINLY IN
CHAPTERS: 24 - VERSES: 695 - WORDS: 20,600
1 THEIR BABY
2 SON RAPED DAUGHTER TAMAR
3 SON KILLED SON AMNON
4 SON REVOLTS AGAINST DAVID
5 SON SLEEPS WITH DAVID’S HEREM IN PUBLIC
6 SON MURDERED BY NEPHEW JOAB
7 SON USURPS DYING DAVID’S THRONE
8 SON KILLS SON ADONIJAH
9 SON KILLS NEPHEW JOAB
MT. OF OLIVES
MT. ZION
MT. ACRA
MT. MORIAH MT. OPHEL
MT. BEZETHA
MT. GOLGOTHA
JEBUSITE WATER SHAFT USED BY JOAB
JOAB
ENTERED THE SHAFT
HERE
JOAB ENTERED THE CITY HERE
5
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
INTRODUCTION
HISTORICAL BACKGROUND
CONDITIONS/STIPULATIONS UNCONDITIONAL PROMISES
BLESSINGS/CURSINGS
OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY 1 Kings Intro
1 Kings Distinctives:
created on wordle.net
OUTLINE DIVIDED , DIVIDED
1 THE DEATH OF (1-2)
2 THE RISE & DECLINE OF (3-11)
3 THE KINGDOM (12-22)
ADONIJAH
JOAB
ABIATHAR
AUTHOR PROBABLY
Melachim Aleph (Hebrew) – “first book of kings”
DATE SPANS ABOUT YEARS (970-850BC)
WRITTEN BETWEEN 561-538BC
SETTING THE LAND OF CANAAN, BOTH NORTH & SOUTH
CHAPTERS: 22 - VERSES: 816 - WORDS: 24,513
5
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
6
7
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
1
2
3
4
A-ALTAR
B-BASIN
CANDLESTICK
INCENSE
BREAD
ARK OF THE COVENANT
A-ALTAR B-BASIN
CANDLESTICK
INCENSE
BREAD
ARK OF THE COVENANT
1 BECAUSE OF (1 Kings 11:1-13)
2 BECAUSE OF
3 BECAUSE OF (1 Kings 12:1-24)
` ` `REHOBOAM
ASA JEHORAM
JOASH
AMAZIAH HEZEKIAH MANASSEH*
JOSIAH
JEHOIAKIM
JEHOIACHIN ABIJAH
JEHOSHAPHET
AHAZIAH AHAZ
ZEDEKIAH
ATHALIAH AMON
UZZIAH JOTHAM
JEHOAZ
1 ASA
2 JEHOSHAPHET
3 JOASH
4 AMAZIAH
5 UZZIAH
6 JOTHAM
7 HEZEKIAH
8 JOSIAH
9
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
10
8
10
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
14
12
13
11
SAMUEL ELIJA
H ELISH
A HOSEA JONAH AMOS
OBADIAH ISAIAH MICAH ZEPHANIAH EZEKIEL HAGGAI
HULDAH JEREMIAH DANIEL ZECHARIAH MALACHI
1050BC 1000 900 850 800 750 700 950 650 600 550 500
SAMUEL ELIJA
H ELISH
A HOSEA JONAH AMOS
OBADIAH ISAIAH MICAH ZEPHANIAH EZEKIEL HAGGAI
HULDAH JEREMIAH DANIEL ZECHARIAH MALACHI
1
2
3
1050BC 1000 900 850 800 750 700 950 650 600 550 500
Kings
DatesBCDurationProphetsReferences
Notes
Kings
DatesBCDurationProphetsReferencesNotes
Je
rob
oa
m931-9
10
22 yea
rs1KI 1
1:2
6-1
4:2
0In
troduced
calf w
orsh
ip in
Dan &
Re
ho
bo
am
931-9
13
17 yea
rs1KI 1
2:1
-14:3
1Rejected
peo
ples a
ppea
l for
2CH
9:2
9-1
3:2
2Beth
el
2CH
10:1
-12:1
6lig
hter ta
xes-split n
atio
n
Na
da
b910-9
09
2 yea
rs1KI 1
5:2
5-3
1Cla
in in
consp
iracy b
y Bash
aa
Ab
ijah
913-9
11
3 yea
rs1KI 1
5:1
-8To
ok B
ethel a
nd d
efeated
2CH
13:1
-22
Jeroboam
Ba
ash
a909-8
86
24 yea
rs1KI 1
5:2
7-1
6:7
Asa
911-8
70
41 yea
rs1KI 1
5:9
-24
Put aw
ay evil and id
ola
try
2CH
16:1
-62CH
14:1
-16:1
4
Ela
h886-8
85
2 yea
rs1KI 1
6:8
-14
Sla
in b
y his serva
nt Z
imri w
hile
Je
ho
sh
a873-8
48
25 yea
rs1KI 2
2:4
1-5
0M
ade a
lliance w
/ Israel a
nd
dru
nk
-ph
at
2CH
17:1
-20:3
7defea
ted m
any n
atio
ns
Ziim
ri885
7 d
ays1KI 1
6:9
-20
Ruled
only 7
days; b
urn
ed p
ala
ceJe
ho
ram
853-8
41
8yea
rsO
badia
h2KI 8
:16-2
4M
arried
Ath
alia
h a
nd tu
rned
to
dow
n a
round h
imself
2CH
21:1
-20
Baal w
orsh
ip
Tib
ni/O
mri
885-8
74
12 yea
rs1KI 1
6:1
6-2
8O
mri b
uilt city o
f Sam
aria
as ca
pita
lA
ha
zia
h841
1 yea
r2KI 8
:25-9
:29
Died
from
wounds in
battle w
/
of Isra
el; most evil kin
g to
this tim
e
2CH
22:1
-9Syria
Ah
ab
874-8
53
22 yea
rsElija
h1KI 1
6:2
8-2
2:4
0M
ost evil kin
g o
f Israel (a
ll time)
Ath
alia
h841-8
35
6 yea
rsJo
el2KI 1
1:1
-20
Usu
rped
thro
ne; killed
her
2CH
18:1
-34
intro
duced
Baal w
orsh
ip(Q
ue
en
)2CH
22:1
0-2
3:2
1gra
ndso
ns
Ah
azia
h853-8
52
2 yea
rsElish
a1KI 2
2:5
1-2
KI 1
:18
Elija
h p
rophesied
his d
eath
after
Jo
ash
835-7
96
40 yea
rs2KI 1
1:2
1-1
2:2
1Kin
g a
t age 7
made m
ajo
r
2CH
20:3
5-3
7fa
lling th
ru la
ttice(J
eh
oa
sh
)2CH
24:1
-27
Temple rep
airs; d
idn't en
d w
ell
Je
ho
ram
852-8
41
12 yea
rs2KI 3
:1-8
:15
End o
f Ahab's d
ynasty; killed
by
Am
azia
h796-7
67
29 yea
rsJo
nah
2KI 1
4:1
-22
Waged
civil war; lo
st and o
nly
2CH
22:5
-8Jeh
u(co
-reign)
2CH
25:1
-28
time ru
led b
y Israel
Je
hu
841-8
14
28 yea
rs2KI 9
:1-1
0:3
6Killed
all A
hab's fa
mily; w
orsh
ipped
Uzzia
h792-7
40
52 yea
rsM
icah
2KI 1
5:1
-7Entered
Temple to
burn
incen
se
2CH
22:7
-12
gold
en ca
lves(co
-reign)
Isaia
h2CH
26:1
-23
and w
as striken
by lep
rosy
Je
ho
ah
az
814-7
98
17 yea
rs2KI 1
3:1
-9Jo
tha
m750-7
31
16 yea
rsIsa
iah
2KI 1
5:3
2-3
8Prep
ared
his w
ays befo
re the
2CH
27:1
-9Lo
rd.
Je
ho
ash
798-7
82
16 yea
rs2KI 1
3:1
0-1
4:1
6Sm
ote S
yria th
ree times a
nd o
ver-A
ha
z735-7
15
16 yea
rsIsa
iah
2KI 1
6:1
-20
Turn
ed to
Idola
try and B
aal
2CH
25:1
7-2
4to
ok cities o
f Israel
2CH
28:1
-27
worsh
ip; sa
crificed h
is son
Je
rob
oa
m2
793-7
53
41 yea
rsAm
os
2KI 1
4:2
3-2
9Resto
red Isra
el's territory &
pro
sperity
Kings
DatesBC
Duration
Prophets
References
Notes
Ze
ch
aria
h753-7
52
6 m
onth
s2KI 1
5:8
-12
Killed
in co
nsp
iracy
He
ze
kia
h715-6
86
29 yea
rsIsa
iah
2KI 1
8:1
-20:2
1Rem
oved
idols; d
estroyed
bra
zen
2CH
29:1
-32:3
3serp
ent; saved
Judah fro
m ca
ptivity
Sh
allu
m752
1 m
onth
2KI 1
6=
5:1
3-1
5M
an
asse
h695-6
42
55 yea
rs2KI 2
1:1
-18
Reesta
blish
ed id
ols; so
n p
assed
thru
2CH
33:1
-20
fire; repen
ted in
latter yea
rs
Me
na
he
m752-7
42
10 yea
rs2KI 1
5:1
6-2
2Pa
id trib
ute to
Pul (T
igla
th-P
ilesar 3
A
mo
n642-6
40
2 yea
rs2KI 2
1:1
9-2
6Id
ola
trous; killed
by o
wn
of A
ssyria)
2CH
33:2
1-2
5serva
nts
Pe
ka
hia
h742-7
40
2 yea
rs2KI 1
5:2
3-2
6Killed
in co
nsp
iracy
Jo
sia
h640-6
09
31 yea
rs2KI 2
2:1
-23:3
0D
etroyed
idols &
false relig
ions;
2CH
34:1
-35:2
7one o
f Judah's b
est kings
Pe
ka
h752-7
32
20 yea
rsH
osea
2KI 1
5:2
7-3
1Allied
w/ R
esin (S
yria) a
gain
stJe
ho
ah
az
609
3 m
onth
s2KI 2
3:3
1-3
4Im
priso
ned
by P
hara
oh-N
eco;
2CH
28:5
-8Assyria
2CH
36:1
-4died
in E
gyp
t
Ho
sh
ea
732-7
22
9 yea
rs2KI 1
7:1
-41
Fall o
f Sam
aria
; Assyria
n ca
ptivity
Je
ho
iak
im609-5
97
11 yea
rs2KI 2
3:3
4-2
4:7
Defeta
ed b
y Babylo
n
2CH
36:5
-8
Je
ho
iach
in597
3 m
onth
s2KI 2
4:6
-17
Jerusa
lem b
eseiged
; temple
2CH
36:8
-10
stripped
of trea
sures
Ze
de
kia
h597-5
86
11 yea
rs2KI 2
4:1
7-2
5:7
Made kin
g b
y Neb
uch
adnezza
r; taken
2CH
36:1
1-2
1in
to ca
ptivity; n
ot Jeh
oia
ch's so
n
KIN
GS
OF
ISR
AE
L (N
) DU
RIN
G T
HE
DIV
IDE
D K
ING
DO
MK
ING
S O
F J
UD
AH
(S) D
UR
ING
TH
E D
IVID
ED
KIN
GD
OM
KIN
GS
OF
JU
DA
H (S
) AF
TE
R T
HE
FA
LL
OF
ISR
AE
L
OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY 2 Kings Intro
2 Kings Distinctives:
created on wordle.net
OUTLINE DOWN & OUT
1 (1-2)
2 (3-9)
3 ISRAEL & JUDAH GO DOWN AND GOES OUT (10-17)
4 CONTINUES TO GO DOWN AND THEN OUT (18-25)
1 NORTH & SOUTH AT WAR (1 KINGS 12:1-16:28)
2 NORTH & SOUTH AT PEACE (1 KINGS 16:29 - 2 KINGS 9:29)
3 NORTH & SOUTH AT WAR AGAIN (2 KINGS 9:30 – 17:41)
4 FINAL DAYS OF THE SOUTH (2 KINGS 18:1 – 25:30)
AUTHOR PROBABLY
Melachim Bet (Hebrew) – “second book of kings”
DATE SPANS ABOUT YEARS (850-560BC)
WRITTEN BETWEEN 561-538BC
SETTING THE LAND OF CANAAN, BOTH NORTH & SOUTH
CHAPTERS: 25 - VERSES: 719 - WORDS: 23,517
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
1
2
SAMUEL ELIJA
H ELISH
A HOSEA JONAH AMOS
OBADIAH ISAIAH MICAH ZEPHANIAH EZEKIEL HAGGAI
HULDAH JEREMIAH DANIEL ZECHARIAH MALACHI
1 SAMUEL (1 Samuel 1:20-25:1)
2 ELIJAH (1 Kings 17:1-2 Kings 2:11)
3 OBADIAH (1 Kings 18:3-16)
1050BC 1000 900 850 800 750 700 950 650 600 550 500
4 (1Kings 19:16- 2Kings 13:20)
SAMUEL ELIJA
H ELISH
A HOSEA JONAH AMOS
OBADIAH ISAIAH MICAH ZEPHANIAH EZEKIEL HAGGAI
HULDAH JEREMIAH DANIEL ZECHARIAH MALACHI
1050BC 1000 900 850 800 750 700 950 650 600 550 500
6
7
8
9
5
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
3
4
5
6
1 THEY FEARED OTHER GODS (v. 7; cf. EXO 20:3; JUD 6:10)
2 THEY ADOPTED CANAANITE CUSTOMS (v. 8; LEV 18:3)
3 THEY ADOPTED CUSTOMS AGAINST MOSAIC LAW (v. 8)
4 THEY PRACTICED SECRET SINS (v. 9)
5 THEY BUILT PAGAN ALTARS (v. 9; DEU 12:2-7, 13-14)
6 THEY MADE MANY SACRED PILLARS & ASHERIM (v. 10)
7 THEY BURNED INCENSE TO OTHER GODS (v. 11)
8 THEY DID EVIL THINGS THAT PROVOKED YAHWEH (v. 11)
9 THEY SERVED IDOLS (v. 12; cf. EXO 20:4)
10 THEY REFUSED TO HEED GOD’S WARNINGS (vv. 13-14)
11 THEY BECAME OBSTINATE (v. 14; cf. EXO 32:9; 33:3)
12 THEY REJECTED GOD’S STATUTES (v. 15)
13 THEY REJECTED GOD’S COVENANT (v. 15; EXO 24:6-8)
14 THEY PURSUED VANITY (v. 15; DEU 32:21)
15 THEY BECAME VAIN (v. 15)
16 THEY FOLLOWED FOREIGN NATIONS (v. 15)
SAMUEL ELIJA
H ELISH
A HOSEA JONAH AMOS
OBADIAH ISAIAH MICAH ZEPHANIAH EZEKIEL HAGGAI
HULDAH JEREMIAH DANIEL ZECHARIAH MALACHI
1050BC 1000 900 850 800 750 700 950 650 600 550 500
10
11
12
13
17 THEY FORSOOK YAHWEH’S COMMANDMENTS (v. 16)
18 THEY MADE MOLTEN CALVES (v. 16; cf. EXO 20:4)
19 THEY MADE AN ASHERAH (v. 16; cf. EXO 20:4)
20 THEY WORSHIPPED THE STARS (v. 16; cf. DEU 4:15, 19)
21 THEY SERVED BA-AL (v. 16)
22 THEY PRACTICED CHILD SACRIFICE (v. 17; cf. LEV 18:21)
23 THEY PRACTICED WITCHCRAFT (v. 17; cf. LEV 19:26)
24 THEY SOLD THEMSELVES TO DO EVIL (v. 17; cf. 21:20)
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
8
7
9
Megiddo
OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY 1 Chronicles Intro
1 Chronicles Distinctives:
created on wordle.net
AUTHOR PROBABLY
Dibere Hayyamim Aleph (Hebrew) – �words of the days�
DATE SPANS ABOUT YEARS (4000-970BC)
WRITTEN BETWEEN 450-400BC
SETTING ISRAEL, FOCUSING ON JUDAH & JERUSALEM
CHAPTERS: 29 - VERSES: 942 - WORDS: 20,365
OUTLINE EDITORIAL ON OT HISTORY & THE LIFE OF
1 GENEOLOGIES: FROM TO (1-9)
2 THE REIGN OF (10-29)
A DAVID�S EARLY YEARS (10-12)
B THE ARK OF THE COVENANT (13-17)
C DAVID�S MILITARY VICTORIES (18-20)
D PREPARING AND ORGANIZING FOR THE TEMPLE (21-27)
E DAVID�S LAST DAYS (28-29)
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
1
2
3
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
5
4
OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY 2 Chronicles Intro
2 Chronicles Distinctives:
created on wordle.net
AUTHOR PROBABLY
Dibere Hayyamim Bet (Hebrew) – �words of the days�
DATE SPANS ABOUT YEARS (970-500BC)
WRITTEN BETWEEN 450-400BC
SETTING ISRAEL, FOCUSING ON JUDAH & JERUSALEM
CHAPTERS: 36 - VERSES: 822 - WORDS: 26,069
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
1
OUTLINE EDITORIAL ON OT HISTORY &
1 THE REIGN OF (1-9)
2 THE REIGNS OF THE KINGS OF (10-36)
OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY Ezra Intro
‘
AUTHOR PROBABLY
Ezra (Hebrew) – “(God) helps”
DATE SPANS ABOUT YEARS (540-450BC)
WRITTEN BETWEEN 450-400BC
SETTING MOVES FROM TO
CHAPTERS: 10 - VERSES: 280 - WORDS: 7440
CYRUS’ EDICT TO RETURN 538
ZERUBBABEL EZRA NEHEMIAH
PEOPLE
REFORMED
TEMPLE
REBUILT
WALL
REBUILT
GAP 57
YEARS
GAP 12
YEARS CAPTIVITY
70 YEARS
400 SILENT YEARS
HAGGAI 520
538 516 458 456 445 432
EZRA 1-6 538-515
ESTHER 482-473
EZRA 7-10 458
NEHEMIAH 445-420
ZECHARIAH 518
MALACHI 432-430?
FIRST RETURN UNDER ZERUBBABEL 536 (49,987 EXILES)
TEMPLE COMPLETED 516
SECOND RETURN UNDER EZRA 458 (5,000 EXILES)
THIRD RETURN UNDER
NEHEMIAH 445 (5,000 EXILES)
CYRUS 559-530
CAMBYSES 530-522
DARIUS 1 521-486
XERXES 486-464
ARTAXERXES 1 464-424
SMERDIS 522-521
WALL COMPLETED 445
GAUTAMA BUDDHA (INDIA) 560-480BC
CONFUCIUS (CHINA) 551-479BC
SOCRATES (GREECE) 470-399BC
3RD DEPORTATION 586
OUTLINE REBUILDING THE TEMPLE & THE PEOPLE
1 RESTORATION OF THE (1-6)
2 RESTORATION OF THE (7-10)
Ezra Distinctives:
1
2
3
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
1
2
ZERUBBABEL 515-19BC SOLOMON 968-586BC
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
3
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
4
5
6
OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY Nehemiah Intro
Nehemiah Distinctives:
AUTHOR & MAYBE SOME HELP FROM
Nehemyah (Hebrew) – “Yahweh comforts”
DATE SPANS ABOUT YEARS (445-425BC)
WRITTEN BETWEEN 425-400BC
SETTING MOVES FROM TO
CHAPTERS: 13 - VERSES: 406 - WORDS: 10,480
OUTLINE REBUILDING THE WALLS
1 REBUILDING THE (1-7)
2 REBUILDING THE (8-13)
created on wordle.net
O
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
1
2
3
4
OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY Esther Intro
Esther Distinctives:
created on wordle.net
OUTLINE SURVIVAL OF THE
1 TO THE JEWS(1-4)
2 OF THE JEWS (5-10)
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
1
2
3
4
AUTHOR POSSIBLY BUT
Hadassah (Hebrew) – “myrtle”; Ester (Persian) – “star”
DATE ABOUT YEAR SPAN (483-473BC)
WRITTEN AFTER 473BC
SETTING LAND OF , MAINLY CAPITAL OF
CHAPTERS: 10 - VERSES: 167 - WORDS: 5,633
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
5
6
OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY Introduction to OT Poetry:
OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY Job Intro
created on wordle.net
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
OUTLINE WHY DO THE GODLY ?
1 JOB IN THE HANDS OF (1-2)
2 JOB IN THE HANDS OF (2-37)
3 JOB IN THE HANDS OF (38-42)
AUTHOR MAYBE HIMSELF,
Iyyob (Hebrew) – �persecuted one�or �repentant one�
DATE PROBABLY AROUND ABRAHAM�S TIME ( BC)
PROBABLY AROUND 2000BC
SETTING LAND OF , PROBABLY NEAR
CHAPTERS: 42 - VERSES: 1070 - WORDS: 18,098
Job Distinctives:
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
1
2
3
4
CYCLE 1: JOB 3-14
CYCLE 2: JOB 15-21
CYCLE 3: JOB 22-26
1 �����������������������������������������������������������������������������������23:3-9
2 ����������������������������������������������������������������������������������9:2
3 ���������������������������������������������������������������������������������14:14
GOD BECAME & LIVED AMONG US INCARNATION
�THRU IN CHRIST��PHI 3:9 ATONEMENT
�I KNOW MY LIVES��19:25-26 RESURRECTION
5
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
6
OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY Psalms Intro Psalms Distinctives:
created on wordle.net
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
2
3
4
5
1
AUTHOR 7+: , ASAPH, KORAH, MOSES, SOLOMON …
tehillim (Hebrew) – “songs of praise”
DATE SPANS ALMOST YEARS (1410-430BC)
COMPILED INTO FINAL FORM AROUND 400BC
SETTING MAINLY IN , A FEW IN
CHAPTERS: 150 - VERSES: 2461 - WORDS: 42,704
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
BOOK 1: PSALM 1-41 GENESIS: MAN
BOOK 2: PSALM 42-72 EXODUS: DELIVERANCE
BOOK 3: PSALM 73-89 LEVITICUS: TEMPLE
BOOK 4: PSALM 90-106 NUMBERS: WANDERING
BOOK 5: PSALM 107-150 DEUTERONOMY: LAW
OUTLINE ADORATION OF AN AWESOME GOD
1 PSALMS
2 PSALMS
3 PSALMS OF ASCENT
4 PSALMS
5 PSALMS
6 PSALMS
7 PSALMS
8 PSALMS
6
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES P
U
PASSOVER
F
P
FIRSTFRUITS
T
A
TRUMPETS
B
DAY OF ATONEMENT
L
H
PURIM P
HANUKKAH
LAW
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
6
THESE PSALMS WERE SUNG BY PILGRIMS GOING UP
THESE PSALMS WERE SUNG BY PRIESTS GOING UP
THESE PSALMS WERE SUNG BY
ΙΧΘΥΣ Ιesous Jesus Χristos Christ Θeou God Υios Son Σoter Savior
1 INTRODUCTORY CRY: “Oh God … help me.”
2 LAMENT PROPER: “I’m hurting … enemy is winning”
3 CONFESSION OF TRUST: “I still trust in You.”
4 REASON FOR GOD TO ACT: “I did what is right”
5 PETITIONS: “Help me … save me”
6 VOW OF PRAISE: “I will praise You”
OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY Proverbs Intro Proverbs Distinctives:
created on wordle.net
AUTHOR MAINLY , ALSO AGUR AND LEMUEL
mishle (Hebrew) – �comparison�
DATE AROUND BC
WRITING SPANNED BETWEEN 950-200BC
SETTING WISDOM SCHOOL IN
CHAPTERS: 31 - VERSES: 915 - WORDS: 15,038
OUTLINE HOW TO LIVE A SKILLFUL & EFFECTIVE LIFE
1 START WITH (1:7; 2:1-9)
2 MAKE WISE CHOICES (1:8-19; 2:10-22; 4:10-27)
3 RUN FROM SEXUAL IMMORALITY (2:16-19; 5-7; 9:13; 30:20)
4 WATCH YOUR MOUTH & WORK HARD (3:13-26; 4:1-9; 8-9)
5 DON�T BE A FOOL (1:4,22; 12:15; 14:6-9, 15-18; 21:24; 22:3)
6 BE WISE WITH YOUR FAMILY (5:18; 18:22; 20:7; 31:11-12,28)
7 BE WISE WITH YOUR MONEY (120 VERSES)
8 DON�T GET OUT OF CONTROL (25:28 & 50 OTHER VERSES)
9 BE A PROVERBS 30 MAN (30)
10 BE A PROVERBS 31 WOMAN (31)
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
3
2
1
4
1 LOSE HONOR AND (5:9)
2 LOSE THE BEST OF YOUR LIFE (5:9)
3 LOSE & POSSESSIONS (5:10)
4 LOSE (5:11)
5 LOSE (6:33-35)
6 LOSE (2:17)
7 LOSE (7:33; CF. 2:18; 5:5)
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
5
6
7
THE FOOL (pethi)
THE FOOL (kesil)
THE FOOL (eveel)
THE FOOL (loots)
A
1
2
3
4
A A
1 LEARN FROM THE ANT – IT KNOWS
2 LEARN FROM THE CONEY – IT KNOWS WHERE
3 LEARN FROM THE LOCUST – IT KNOWS WHERE
4 LEARN FROM THE LIZARD – IT KNOWS WHERE
1 SHE IS (31:11-12)
2 SHE IS HARD WORKING (31:13-19, 24, 27)
3 SHE IS (31:20)
4 SHE IS PREPARED (31:21)
5 SHE IS (31:22)
6 SHE IS REPUTABLE (31:23)
7 SHE IS (31:25)
8 SHE IS WISE (31:26)
9 SHE IS (31:30)
10 SHE IS HONORED (31:28-29,31)
OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY Ecclesiastes Intro
created on wordle.net
AUTHOR
qoheleth (Hb) – “the preacher or speaker of an assembly”
DATE AROUND BC
PROBABLY THE END OF ’S LIFE 930BC
SETTING
OUTLINE
1 (1:1-11)
2 (1:12-2:26)
3 (3:1-8:17)
4 (9:1-11:10)
5 (12:1-14)
1 - PASSOVER
2 - PENTECOST (Shuvuot)
3 – 9TH of AV
4 – BOOTHS (Sukkot)
5 – PURIM
Ecclesiastes Distinctives:
OUTLINE IS LIFE REALLY WORTH LIVING?
1 ORIENTATION (1:1-11)
1 – “No God – No ”
2 – “No God – No ”
2 EXPERIMENTATION (1:12-2:26)
OUTLINE IS LIFE REALLY WORTH LIVING?
3 – “No God – No ”
3 OBSERVATION (3:1-8:17)
4 – “No God – No ”
5 – “god does not equal ”
6 – “No God – No Lasting ”
7 – “No God – No Lasting ”
8 – “No God – No ”
LIFE LESSON#6: WHY SHOULD I SUBMIT TO AUTHORITY?
OUTLINE IS LIFE REALLY WORTH LIVING?
3 OBSERVATION (3:1-8:17)
4 CONSIDERATION (9:1-11:10)
5 APPLICATION (12:1-14)
1 ORIENTATION (1:1-11)
2 EXPERIMENTATION (1:12-2:26)
12 – “No God – No ”
9 – “No God – No ”
10 – “No God – No ”
11 – “No God – No ”
OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY Song of Solomon Intro Song of Solomon Distinctives:
created on wordle.net
AUTHOR
Shir Hashirim (Hb) – “the song of songs”
DATE AROUND BC
DURING THE OF SOLOMON’S LIFE 970BC
SETTING
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
1
2
3
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
4
5
OUTLINE
1 (1:1-3:5)
A TRUE LOVE IS LIKE (1:2-2:7)
B TRUE LOVE IS (2:8-17)
C TRUE LOVE (3:1-5)
2 (3:6-5:1)
3 (5:2-8:14)
OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY Introduction to Old Testament Prophecy:
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
1
JEREMIAH ISAIAH EZEKIEL DANIEL
740-680BC 627-580BC 592-570BC 605-539BC
2
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
3
4
5
1
2
3
1
2
3
OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY Significant Dates to Remember 2000 BC: Abraham 1440 BC: Moses 1000 BC: David 930 BC: Kingdom Divided 734 BC: Isaiah 7 722 BC: Assyrian Captivity 701 BC: Jerusalem Surrounded by Assyria 612 BC: Fall of Nineveh 605 BC: 1st Attack, Daniel Taken 597 BC: 2nd Attack, Ezekiel Taken 591 BC: Shekinah Leaves (Ezek 11) 586 BC: 3rd Attack, People Taken 539 BC: Babylon Falls to Persia 538 BC: 50,000 Return with Zerubbabel
536 BC: Temple Foundation Laid 534 BC: Temple Work Stopped 520 BC: Temple Work Restarted 516 BC: Temple Dedicated 480 BC: Esther in Persia 460 BC: Ezra in Jerusalem 445 BC: Nehemiah in Jerusalem 333 BC: Alexander the Great 170 BC: Antiochus Epiphanes 63 BC: Rome in Middle East 5 BC: Birth of Messiah AD 30: Death of Messiah AD 70: Fall of Jerusalem
OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY Isaiah Intro Isaiah Distinctives:
created on wordle.net
AUTHOR
THEME THE OF YAHWEH
yeshaiah (Hebrew) – “Yahweh is salvtion”
DATE 740-680BC (_____ YEARS)
BETWEEN 701-681BC
SETTING
OUTLINE THE SALVATION OF YAHWEH
1 PROPHECIES OF (1:1-35:10)
2 PARENTHESIS OF (36:1-39:8)
A LOOKING BACK AT ASSYRIA’S INVASION (36-37)
B LOOKING AHEAD TO BABYLON’S INVASION (38-39)
3 PROPHECIES OF (40:1-66:24)
A PROPHECIES AGAINST JUDAH (1:1-12:6)
B PROPHECIES AGAINST OTHER NATIONS (13:1-23:18)
C PROPHECIES OF THE DAY OF THE LORD (24:1-27:13)
D PROPHECIES OF JUDGMENT AND BLESSING (28:1-35:10)
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
3
4
5
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
6
7
8
OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY Jeremiah Intro Jeremiah Distinctives:
created on wordle.net
AUTHOR WITH THE HELP OF
yirmeyah (Hebrew) – “Yahweh throws”
DATE ABOUT BC
EVENTS SPANNED FROM 600-560 BC ( YEARS)
SETTING
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
5
4
3
2
1
OUTLINE
1 THE CALL OF (1:1-19)
2 THE PROPHECIES OF (2:1-45:5)
3 THE PROPHECIES OF (46:1-51:64)
4 THE FALL OF (52:1-34)
OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY Lamentations Intro
Lamentations Distinctives:
created on wordle.net
AUTHOR
qinoth (Hebrew) – “to cry out, lament”
DATE
SETTING
OUTLINE MOURNING THE OF JERUSALEM
1 OF JERUSAELM (1)
2 OF JERUSALEM (2)
3 OF JEREMIAH (3)
4 OF JERUSALEM (4)
5 FOR JERUSALEM (5)
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
1
2
3
OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY Ezekiel Intro
Ezekiel Distinctives:
created on wordle.net
AUTHOR
yehezke’l (Hebrew) – “Yahweh strengthens”
DATE ABOUT BC
EVENTS SPANNED FROM 592-570 BC ( YEARS)
SETTING
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
1
2
3
4
OUTLINE
1 EZEKIEL’S (1-3)
2 EZEKIEL’S PROPHECIES AGAINST (4-24)
3 EZEKIEL’S PROPHECIES AGAINST (25-32)
4 EZEKIEL‘S PROPHECIES OF ISRAEL’S (33-48)
1 BOUND WITH ROPES & STRUCK DUMB (3:22-26)
2 PLAYED WAR GAMES ON A MODEL OF JERUSALEM (4:1-3)
3 LAID ON HIS SIDE FOR 430 DAYS (4:4-8)
4 ATE BREAD & WATER & BAKED BREAD ON DUNG (4:9-17)
5 SHAVED HEAD & DIVIDED HAIR INTO 3 PARTS (5:1-12)
6 STAMPED FEET, POUNDED FISTS & CRIED OUT (6:11)
7 PACKED HIS BAGS & DUG THRU A WALL (12:1-16)
8 ATE BREAD SHAKING (12:17-20)
9 GROANED IN MOURNING (21:6-7)
10 MADE A SIGNPOST FOR NEBUCHADNEZZAR (21:18-24)
11 WIFE DIED & COULD NOT MOURN OR CRY (24:15-27)
12 PUT 2 STICKS TOGETHER & MADE THEM ONE (37:15-28)
OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY Daniel Intro Daniel Distinctives
created on wordle.net
AUTHOR
daniye’l (Hebrew) – “God is my judge”
DATE ABOUT BC
FROM 605 TO 537 BC ( YEARS)
SETTING
OUTLINE
1 DANIEL’S (1)
2 DANIEL’S PROPHECIES FOR (2-7)
3 DANIEL’S PROPHECIES FOR (8-12)
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
1
2
3
4
5
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
6
7
OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY Hosea Intro:
Hosea Distinctives
AUTHOR HOSEA
hoshea (Hebrew) – “salvation”
DATE ABOUT 720 BC
FROM 760 TO 720 BC (40 YEARS)
SETTING , CAPITAL OF NORTHERN ISRAEL
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
1
2
3
1 WHAT ME MOST OFTEN?
2 WHAT ME MOST OFTEN?
3 IN MY FREE TIME WHAT DO I MOST OFTEN?
4 IN MY FREE TIME WHAT DO I ABOUT MOST OFTEN?
OUTLINE GOD’S
1 ’S ADULTEROUS WIFE (1-3)
2 ’S ADULTEROUS WIFE (4-13)
3 ’S ADULTEROUS WIFE (14)
created on wordle.net
OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY Joel Intro:
Joel Distinctives:
OUTLINE THE
1 GOD’S INVOLVEMENT WITH THE LOCUSTS (1)
2 GOD’S INVOLVEMENT TO RESTORE JUDAH (2)
3 GOD’S INVOLVEMENT W/ ISRAEL & THE WORLD (3)
created on wordle.net
AUTHOR JOEL
Yo-’el (Hebrew) – “Yahweh is God”
DATE AROUND 835BC
AROUND 835BC
SETTING NEAR
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
1
2
3
OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY Amos Intro
Amos Distinctives
OUTLINE A CALL FOR JUSTICE, A WARNING OF JUDGMENT
1 SPEECHES OF JUDGMENT ON (1-2)
2 MESSAGES OF JUDGMENT ON (3-6)
3 VISIONS OF JUDGMENT & THE (7-9)
AUTHOR AMOS
amas(Hebrew) – “to lift or carry a burden”
DATE ABOUT 760 BC
ABOUT 760 BC
SETTING MAINLY IN
CHAPTERS: 9 - VERSES: 146 - WORDS: 4,217
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
1
2
3
4
OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY Obadiah Intro
Obadiah Distinctives:
OUTLINE FROM FAMILY FEUD TO
1 EDOM’S COMING (1:1-9)
2 EDOM’S CRIMES AGAINST (1:10-14)
3 EDOM’S OCCUPATION BY (1:15-21)
AUTHOR OBADIAH
Ovadyah (Hebrew) – “servant of Yahweh”
DATE ABOUT 850 or 586 BC
ABOUT 850 or 586 BC
SETTING FROM JUDAH MAINLY FOR THE PEOPLE IN
CHAPTERS: 1 - VERSES: 21 - WORDS: 670
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
1
2
OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY Jonah Intro
Jonah Distinctives:
OUTLINE GOD’S MISSION
1 JONAH THE MISSION (1)
2 JONAH THE MISSION (2)
3 JONAH THE MISSION (3)
3 JONAH THE MISSION (4)
AUTHOR JONAH
Yona (Hebrew) – “dove”
DATE ABOUT 780 BC
ABOUT 780 BC
SETTING
CHAPTERS: 4 - VERSES: 481 - WORDS: 1,321
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
1
2
3
4
OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY Micah Intro
Micah Distinctives:
OUTLINE ISRAEL’S DAY IN COURT
1 A MESSAGE: JUDGMENT IS COMING (1:1-2:13)
2 A MESSAGE: A DELIVERER IS COMING (3:1-5:15)
3 A MESSAGE: TRUST THE LORD NOW (6:1-7:20)
AUTHOR MICAH
THEME ISRAEL’S DAY IN COURT
Mikah (Hebrew) – “who is like Jehovah”
DATE SPANS FROM 730-700BC
ABOUT 700BC
SETTING
CHAPTERS: 7 - VERSES: 105 - WORDS: 3,153
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
1
2
3
4
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
5
OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY Nahum Intro:
Nahum Distinctives:
AUTHOR NAHUM
Nahum (Hebrew) – “comfort or compassion”
DATE MINISTERED BETWEEN 660-620BC
WRITTEN SOMETIME BETWEEN 640-620BC
SETTING PROBABLY FROM SOMEWHERE IN
CHAPTERS: 3 - VERSES: 43 - WORDS: 1,285
OUTLINE THE DESTRUCTION OF NINEVEH
1 GOD IS : NINEVEH WILL FALL (1:1-15)
2 GOD IS : HOW NINEVEH WILL FALL (2:1-13)
3 GOD IS : WHY NINEVEH WILL FALL (3:1-19)
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
4
2
1
3
OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY Habakkuk Intro:
Habakkuk Distinctives:
AUTHOR HABAKKUK
Havakuk (Hebrew) – “to embrace” or “to wrestle””
DATE AROUND 605BC
AROUND 605BC
SETTING FROM TO THE PEOPLE IN
OUTLINE GOD IS JUST AND HIS FOLLOWERS LIVE BY FAITH
1 HABAKKUK QUESTIONS AND GOD : 1:1-11
2 HABAKKUK QUESTIONS & GOD : 1:12-2:20
3 HABAKKUK : 3:1-19
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
1
2
3
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
4
5
6
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
7
8
9
OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY Zephaniah Intro:
Zephaniah Distinctives:
AUTHOR ZEPHANIAH
Nahum (Hebrew) – “comfort or compassion”
DATE SOMETIME BETWEEN 640-612BC
SOMETIME BETWEEN 640-612BC
SETTING PROBABLY
CHAPTERS: 3 - VERSES: 56 - WORDS: 1,476
OUTLINE THE DAY OF THE LORD
1 THE DAY OF THE LORD’S (1:2-3:8)
A JUDGMENT ON (1:2-3)
2 THE DAY OF THE LORD’S (3:9-20)
B JUDGMENT ON (1:4-2:3)
C JUDGMENT ON (2:4-15)
D JUDGMENT ON (3:1-7)
E JUDGMENT ON (3:8)
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
1
2
3
4
OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY Haggai Intro:
Haggai Distinctives:
AUTHOR HAGGAI
Haggay (Hebrew) – “festival of Yahweh””
DATE AUGUST 29 – DECEMBER 18, 520BC
WRITTEN ON OR AFTER 520BC
SETTING
CHAPTERS: 2 - VERSES: 38 - WORDS: 1,131
OUTLINE READY TO REBUILD
1 A CALL TO THE TEMPLE (1:1-15)
2 A PROMISE OF FUTURE IN THE TEMPLE (2:1-9)
3 A PROMISE OF FUTURE IN THE TEMPLE (2:10-19)
4 A CONCERNING ZERUBBABEL (2:20-23)
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
4
1
2
3
OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY OT Prophets
850 800 750 700 650 600 550 500 450 400
Egypt Assyria Babylon Persia
N. & S. Kingdoms N. & S. Kingdoms Exile Post-Exile
Elisha Elijah "
"
850 800 750 700 650 600 550 500 450 400
Egypt Assyria Babylon Persia
N. & S. Kingdoms N. & S. Kingdoms Exile Post-Exile
Joel
""
"
Nahum
Obadiah "
Jonah "Hosea "
Amos "
Isaiah "Micah "
"Zephaniah "
Habakkuk "Jeremiah "
850 800 750 700 650 600 550 500 450 400
Egypt Assyria Babylon Persia
N. & S. Kingdoms N. & S. Kingdoms Exile Post-Exile
""
""
""
"
""
""
""
Ezekiel "Daniel "
850 800 750 700 650 600 550 500 450 400
Egypt Assyria Babylon Persia
N. & S. Kingdoms N. & S. Kingdoms Exile Post-Exile
""
""
""
"
""
""
""
""
Haggai "Zechariah "
Malachi "
OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY Zechariah Intro:
Zechariah Distinctives:
AUTHOR ZECHARIAH
Zekaryah (Hebrew) – “Yahweh remembers”
DATE POSSIBLY SPAN FROM 520-480BC
POSSIBLY COMPLETED 480 BC
SETTING
CHAPTERS: 14 - VERSES: 211 - WORDS: 1,476
OUTLINE RESTORATION OF ISRAEL THRU THE MESSIAH
1 VISIONS (1-6)
2 MESSAGES ON TRUE WORSHIP (7-8)
A THE MESSIAH’S 1st COMING: (9-11)
B THE MESSIAH’S 2ND COMING: (12-14)
3 BURDENS (9-14)
SURVEY/DISTINCTIVES
1
2
OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY Malachi Intro:
Malachi Distinctives:
AUTHOR MALACHI
Malaki (Hebrew) – “my messenger”
DATE AROUND 450-420BC
AROUND 450-420BC
SETTING
CHAPTERS: 4 - VERSES: 55 - WORDS: 1,781
OUTLINE
1 GOD’S FOR ISRAEL (1:1-5)
2 ISRAEL’S FOR GOD (1:6-3:15)
3 GOD’S FOR ISRAEL (3:16-4:6)