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OUTCOMES BASED EDUCATION: EnvE CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT Environmental Engineering Study Program Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering Institut Teknologi Bandung Benno Rahardyan

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Page 1: OUTCOMES BASED EDUCATION: EnvE CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT Environmental Engineering Study Program Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering Institut Teknologi

OUTCOMES BASED EDUCATION:

EnvE

CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT

Environmental Engineering Study ProgramFaculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering

Institut Teknologi Bandung

Benno Rahardyan

Page 2: OUTCOMES BASED EDUCATION: EnvE CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT Environmental Engineering Study Program Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering Institut Teknologi

Goals • Faculty efficiency and efficacy• Improved student learning

• Knowledge • Skills • Attitudes • Behavior

• Improved learning environments• Accountability • Accreditation

Page 3: OUTCOMES BASED EDUCATION: EnvE CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT Environmental Engineering Study Program Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering Institut Teknologi

3

*EnvE

Page 4: OUTCOMES BASED EDUCATION: EnvE CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT Environmental Engineering Study Program Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering Institut Teknologi

The Process of Continuous Improvement*4

*EnvE

Page 5: OUTCOMES BASED EDUCATION: EnvE CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT Environmental Engineering Study Program Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering Institut Teknologi

Continuous Improvement Action Process

a. Scientific Expertiseb. Experimental skill

c. Design Abilities

d. Teamwork

e. Problem Solving

f. Professional Responsibilityg. Communication Skill

h. Understanding of Engineering Impact

i. Long life Learning

j. Contemporary Issues

k. Technical Know-how

0.00

2.00

4.00

Course Assess-mentCourse Ques-tionnaireExit Survey

Outcomes Course Assessment

Course Questionnair

e

Exit Survey

Employer Average

a. Scientific Expertise 2.36 3.30 2.92 3.35 2.98b. Experimental skill 2.62 3.28 3.06 3.18 3.17c. Design Abilities 2.28 3.36 3.02 3.09 2.94d. Teamwork 2.49 2.36 2.92 2.84 2.71e. Problem Solving 2.54 3.73 2.99 3.22 3.31f. Professional Responsibility  2.86 3.38 2.99 3.18 3.18g. Communication Skill 2.93 3.54 3.22 3.04 3.27h. Understanding of Engineering Impact 2.73 2.46 2.84 3.02 2.77i. Long life Learning  2.85 2.47 3.27 3.50 3.08j. Contemporary Issues 2.35 2.73 2.96 2.88 2.86k. Technical Know-how 2.55 2.05 2.99 3.11 2.72

Page 6: OUTCOMES BASED EDUCATION: EnvE CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT Environmental Engineering Study Program Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering Institut Teknologi

Continuous Improvement Action Process

Student Outcome Performance Indicator

1-under expectation 2-below average 3-meet

expectation4-exceed

expectationAn ability to apply knowledge of mathematics, science, and engineering. Proficient in mathematics through differential equations, probability and statistics, calculus-based physics, general chemistry, relevant to the program study (earth science, biological science, fluid mechanics)

1. Describe mathematical, physical, chemical and biological relations for given facts/occurences in environmental engineering.

Student can not describe and can not see any relation

Student can describe but can not see any relation

Student can describe and can see the relation

Student can describe, see the relation and extend the potential impact of problem

2. Recognize basic engineering problems, identify the data, and classify the related knowledge for solution

Student can not recognize, identity and classify the related knowledge of solution

Student can recognize, but can not identity or classify the related knowledge of solution

Student can recognize, identity and classify the related knowledge of solution

Student can recognize, identity, classify the related knowledge of solution and also mention update invention.

3. Demonstrate application of differential equation, statistic, probability, calculus-based physics, general chemistry and other relevant science to solve the problem

Student can not demonstrate solution of given problem

Student can only mention several solutions without solving the given problem

Student can demonstrate application to solve the given problem

Student can demonstrate application to solve the given problem and also explain the interpretation of solution.

a. Scientific Expertiseb. Experimental skill

c. Design Abilities

d. Teamwork

e. Problem Solving

f. Professional Responsibilityg. Communication Skill

h. Understanding of Engineering Impact

i. Long life Learning

j. Contemporary Issues

k. Technical Know-how

0.00

2.00

4.00

Course Assessment

Course Ques-tionnaire

Exit Survey

Employer

Average 1 2 3 4

Out

com

e A

(EXAM

PLE)

Page 7: OUTCOMES BASED EDUCATION: EnvE CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT Environmental Engineering Study Program Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering Institut Teknologi

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Page 8: OUTCOMES BASED EDUCATION: EnvE CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT Environmental Engineering Study Program Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering Institut Teknologi

Student Outcome Assessment results Comparison of Outcomes Assessment Results

Comparison of Outcomes MeasurementsAttainment standard of 3.00

Area of Improvement

Area of Improvement

Area of Improvement

Page 9: OUTCOMES BASED EDUCATION: EnvE CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT Environmental Engineering Study Program Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering Institut Teknologi

Student Outcome Assessment results Comparison of Outcomes Assessment Results

Comparison of Outcomes Measurement Results (2012 Data)

OutcomesCourse

Assessment

Course Questionnaire

Exit Survey Employer Average

a. Scientific Expertise 2.36 3.30 2.92 3.35 2.98b. Experimental skill 2.62 3.28 3.06 3.18 3.17c. Design Abilities 2.28 3.36 3.02 3.09 2.94d. Teamwork 2.49 2.36 2.92 2.84 2.71e. Problem Solving 2.54 3.73 2.99 3.22 3.31f. Professional Responsibility 2.86 3.38 2.99 3.18 3.18g. Communication Skill 2.93 3.54 3.22 3.04 3.27h. Understanding of Engineering Impact 2.73

2.46 2.84 3.02 2.77

i. Long life Learning 2.85 2.47 3.27 3.50 3.08j. Contemporary Issues 2.35 2.73 2.96 2.88 2.86k. Technical Know-how 2.55 2.05 2.99 3.11 2.72

Page 10: OUTCOMES BASED EDUCATION: EnvE CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT Environmental Engineering Study Program Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering Institut Teknologi

Closing the loop

•What do the findings tell us now? •Did our “treatment” improve learning? •What else do the findings show? •What’s the next step? •What have we learned about our assessment process? Infrastructure? What can be improved?

10

Page 11: OUTCOMES BASED EDUCATION: EnvE CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT Environmental Engineering Study Program Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering Institut Teknologi

ITB:

• Exit survey (Directorate of Education)• Alumni survey (Career Center)• User survey (Career Center)

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Page 12: OUTCOMES BASED EDUCATION: EnvE CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT Environmental Engineering Study Program Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering Institut Teknologi

Outcomes 2013/2014 2014/2015 2015/2016 2016/2017 2017/2018d. Teamwork * *

2018CurriculumPreparation

g. Communication Skill * *j. Contemporary Issues * *a. Scientific Expertise * *h. Understanding of Engineering Impact * *k. Technical Know-How * *f. Professional Responsibility * *i. Life-long Learning * *b. Experimental Skill * *c. Design Abilities * *e. Problem Solving * *

Continuous Improvement

Outcomes Assessment and Improvement Plan*

Note: spesific observationa) scientific expertise: TL2101 Fluid Mechanics I, TL2104 Engineering Mathematics, TL2201 Fluid Mechanics

II, TL2202 Environmental Chemistry, TL2203 Environmental Microbiologyb) experimental skill: TL3103 Environmental Laboratory c) design abilities: TL3105 Water Supply Engineering,TL3202 Drainage & Sewerage,TL4101 Water Treatment

Plant Design, TL4102 Wastewater Treatment Plant Designd) Teamwork: TL4201 Environmental Impact Assessment, TL4202 Project Planninge) Problem Solving: TL3101 Unit Operation, TL3102 Unit Processes, TL3203 Water Managementf) Professional Responsibility: TL4098 Field Workg) Communication Skill: TL4098 Field Work, TL4099 Seminar and Final Taskh) Understanding of Engineering Impact: TL2105 Environmental Health, TL2205 Environmental Epidemiology

TL4201 Environmental Impact Assessmenti) Long life Learning: TL4099 Seminar and Final Taskj) Contemporary Issues: TL3104 Solid Waste Management, TL3201 Air Pollution, TL4103 Air Pollution

Controlk) Technical Know-how: TL2103 Engineering Drawing , TL3103 Environmental Laboratory

*EnvE

Page 13: OUTCOMES BASED EDUCATION: EnvE CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT Environmental Engineering Study Program Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering Institut Teknologi

Optimizing assessment of student work

Daina Briedis, 2013

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Page 14: OUTCOMES BASED EDUCATION: EnvE CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT Environmental Engineering Study Program Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering Institut Teknologi

OUTCOMES IMPROVEMENT PLAN

ABET

Acc

redi

tatio

n

Program Outcomes

Courses Improvement

a. Scientific Expertise Action: maintain Quiz Assignment Book preparation Reading textbook material up dating Laboratory improvement

b. Experimental skill       

Action : maintain Field trip Guest lecturer Laboratory improvement

c. Design Abilities           

Better assignment Collaborative Learning Course Benchmarking Course Relevance Improvement Curriculum Development Evaluation General Indicators Faculty Capacity Building Improvement Students Project Improving Scientific Expertise Maintaining Class Attendance Maintaining Learning Process

Performance Training

Page 15: OUTCOMES BASED EDUCATION: EnvE CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT Environmental Engineering Study Program Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering Institut Teknologi

OUTCOMES IMPROVEMENT PLAN

ABET

Acc

redi

tatio

n

Program Outcomes Courses Improvementi. Long life Learningii.    

Environmental Epidemiology Air Pollution Control Seminar and Final Task

Action : maintain Note taking Problem based learning type

assignment Collaborative learning type

assignment Student centered learning collaborative learning

j. Contemporary Issues  

Engineering Drawing Environmental Health Solid waste Management Air Pollution Control

Action : maintain More case studies of problem Content enrinchment

k. Technical Know-how     

Engineering Drawing Engineering Mathematics Unit Process Solid waste Management Water Treatment Plant Design Air Pollution Control Air Pollution Monitoring

Action : maintain Audio visual content Supporting equipment Laboratory improvement Availability of facility.

Page 16: OUTCOMES BASED EDUCATION: EnvE CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT Environmental Engineering Study Program Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering Institut Teknologi

No Code Course Credit(s) Program Outcomes

a b c d e f g h i j k

1 TL2102 Environmental Statistics 2 2.58 2.34

2.22 2.22

2 TL2105 Environmental Health 3 2.01 2.16

3 TL2201 Fluid Mechanics II 3 2.02 2.02

4 TL2203 Environmental Microbiology 3 2.29 2.73 2.38

5 TL2204 Hydrology 3 2.39 2.39

6 TL2205 Environmental Epidemiology 2 2.35 2.60 2.56 2.40 2.45 2.67 2.87

7 TL3101 Unit Operation 3

1.26 1.26 2.42

8 TL3102 Unit Process 3 2.18 2.60 1.58 2.79 2.61

9 TL3103 Environmental Laboratory 3 3.81 3.19

2.26

2.17

10 TL3104 Solid Waste Management 3 2.41 2.09 2.59 1.02

1.91 2.84

2.89 3.19

11 TL3202 Drainage and Sewerage 3

2.27 2.51 2.45

12 TL3203 Water Management 3 2.55 2.74

2.13 2.13

1.98

13 TL3205 Solidwaste Treatment 2 2.71 2.71 3.81

2.84

2.35 2.71

14 TL4098 Field Work 2

3.88 3.55

15 TL4102 Wastewater Treatment Plant

Design 3

1.92 1.92 3.12

16 TL4104 Management for

Environmental Engineering 3

2.06

2.07

3.00

17 TL4099 Seminar and Final Task 5

3.64

3.64

18 TL4201 Environmental Impact

Assessment 3

3.20

2.31

2.31 2.52 4.00

19 TL4202 Project Planning 2 2.43

2.80

2.78

2.52

20 TL4105 Plumbing and Pump 3

2.14 1.98 2.57

21 TL4106 Infrastructure and Sanitation 2 2.95 3.09 3.06

3.11 2.81 3.96 3.23 3.23 3.30 2.74

22 TL4108 Technical Aspect of Waste

Recycling 2

3.74

2.74

2.26

23 TL4109 Air Pollution Monitoring 2 2.94 3.46

3.25

3.19

24 TL4117 Environmental Conservation

Technology 2

2.71

1.95

2.00

25 TL4205 Waterworks 2 3.50 3.50

3.50 3.50

3.50 3.50

3.50

26 TL4211 Environmental Ecotechnology 2 2.36

1.89

Average 2.59 2.77 2.41 2.22 2.73 2.86 3.05 2.78 3.31 2.54 2.86

a) scientific expertise: TL2101 Fluid Mechanics I, TL2104 Engineering Mathematics, TL2201 Fluid Mechanics II, TL2202 Environmental Chemistry, TL2203 Environmental Microbiology

b) experimental skill: TL3103 Environmental Laboratory c) design abilities: TL3105 Water Supply Engineering,TL3202 Drainage &

Sewerage,TL4101 Water Treatment Plant Design, TL4102 Wastewater Treatment Plant Design

d) Teamwork: TL4201 Environmental Impact Assessment, TL4202 Project Planninge) Problem Solving: TL3101 Unit Operation, TL3102 Unit Processes, TL3203 Water

Managementf) Professional Responsibility: TL4098 Field Workg) Communication Skill: TL4098 Field Work, TL4099 Seminar and Final Taskh) Understanding of Engineering Impact: TL2105 Environmental Health, TL2205

Environmental Epidemiology TL4201 Environmental Impact Assessmenti) Long life Learning: TL4099 Seminar and Final Taskj) Contemporary Issues: TL3104 Solid Waste Management, TL3201 Air Pollution,

TL4103 Air Pollution Controlk) Technical Know-how: TL2103 Engineering Drawing , TL3103 Environmental

Laboratory

EVALUATION

CU

RREN

T ST

ATU

S

POSS

IBLE

IMPR

OVE

MEN

T

Outcome-related Courses

Priority/RepresentingCourses

Page 17: OUTCOMES BASED EDUCATION: EnvE CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT Environmental Engineering Study Program Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering Institut Teknologi

Course Assessment Plans for Improving Outcomes

Course Assessment

Page 18: OUTCOMES BASED EDUCATION: EnvE CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT Environmental Engineering Study Program Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering Institut Teknologi

IMPROVEMENT

Course Portfolio

CURRENT STATUS POSSIBLE IMPROVEMENT

Lab developmentC.2 Learning Process Improvement

C2.1 Maintaining Class AttendanceC2.2 Maintaining Learning Process Performance

C.3 Academic Atmosphere ImprovementC.4 Course Relevance ImprovementC.5 Advising ImprovementC.6 Teaching Method Improvement-Improving Soft Skills

C.6.1 Faculty Capacity BuildingC.6.2 Implementation of teaching method improvementC.6.3 Improvement of Communication Skill

C.7 Improving Scientific ExpertiseC.7.1 International Guest Lecture SeriesC.7.2 Environmental Engineering Seminars Series

+

Page 19: OUTCOMES BASED EDUCATION: EnvE CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT Environmental Engineering Study Program Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering Institut Teknologi

• Portofolio online

• Metode Perkuliahan• Metode Evaluasi• Sistem Penilaian• Uraian terhadap Hasil Kuesioner

dan Statistik Kelas• Refleksi Pelaksanaan Perkuliahan

Rencana Tindak Lanjut

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Page 20: OUTCOMES BASED EDUCATION: EnvE CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT Environmental Engineering Study Program Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering Institut Teknologi

Continuous Improvement

Weakness Evaluation and Improvement action

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Courses

Weakness andImprovement action

Page 21: OUTCOMES BASED EDUCATION: EnvE CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT Environmental Engineering Study Program Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering Institut Teknologi

Continuous Improvement

The Result of Weakness Evaluation Related to Outcomes a) through d)

Outcome Weakness Evaluation (Improvement plan)

a. Scientific Expertise

Generally, students understanding about course material is less than 75%

Students still have difficulty to obtain literatures relevant with the course

The class room facilities cannot optimally support the learning atmosphere.

Method of teaching, improved supporting

facilities,

b. Experimental skill

Lack of modern laboratory equipment and very limited in number

Some of the laboratories are not clean and tidy enough

Students are less accustomed to perform experiments independently

Maintained

c. Design Abilities

The opportunity to practice about good design is still limited

Students are lack of knowledge about the design process

Maintained

d. Teamwork The students have not been able to communicate effectively

Increased opportunities in rehearse of team work, collaborative learning 21

Page 22: OUTCOMES BASED EDUCATION: EnvE CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT Environmental Engineering Study Program Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering Institut Teknologi

Continuous Improvement

The Result of Weakness Evaluation Related to Outcomes e) through k)

Outcome Weakness Evaluation (Improvement plan)

e. Problem SolvingThe students do not understand the learning material integrally

Maintained

f. Professional ResponsibilityStudents having lack knowledge about environmental engineering professionalism

Maintained

g. Communication SkillStudents are not used to state their opinion well

Increased opportunities in group work presentations, collaborative learning

h. Understanding of Engineering Impact

Students’ knowledges on environmental engineering application are limited

Introduction of more Guest lectures in the courses, site visits

i. Long life Learning Maintained

j. Contemporary Issues

Students awareness about environmental related issues are low

Students too much focusing on learning environmental engineering academically

Guest lectures and site visits

k. Technical Know-how

Students’ knowledge and understanding about the engineering tools usage are low

Students do not understand the engineering tools application

More workshop sessions

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Page 23: OUTCOMES BASED EDUCATION: EnvE CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT Environmental Engineering Study Program Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering Institut Teknologi

Continuous Improvement

Activities of Continuous ImprovementLab developmentC.2 Learning Process ImprovementC2.1 Maintaining Class AttendanceC2.2 Maintaining Learning Process Performance

C.3 Academic Atmosphere ImprovementC.4 Course Relevance ImprovementC.5 Advising ImprovementC.6 Teaching Method Improvement-Improving Soft Skills

C.6.1 Faculty Capacity BuildingC.6.2 Implementation of teaching method improvementC.6.3 Improvement of Communication Skill

C.7 Improving Scientific ExpertiseC.7.1 International Guest Lecture SeriesC.7.2 Environmental Engineering Seminars Series

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Page 24: OUTCOMES BASED EDUCATION: EnvE CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT Environmental Engineering Study Program Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering Institut Teknologi

Continuous Improvement

Activities of Continuous ImprovementC.8 Improving Contemporary Issues and Access to Modern Tools

C.8.1 Invited SpeakersC.8.2 Field TripsC.8.3. Field Work Student ActivityC.8.4TrainingC.8.5 Laboratories Visit

C.9 Students CompetitionC.9.1. Internal Student CompetitionC.9.2. External Student Competition

C.10 Improvement of Evaluation MethodC.10.1 Improvement of Course PortfolioC.10.2 Course BenchmarkingC.10.3 Evaluation General Indicators

C.11Curriculum DevelopmentC.12 Improvement Students Project

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Page 25: OUTCOMES BASED EDUCATION: EnvE CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT Environmental Engineering Study Program Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering Institut Teknologi

Continuous Improvement

Activities of Continuous ImprovementLab developmentC.2 Learning Process ImprovementC2.1 Maintaining Class AttendanceC2.2 Maintaining Learning Process Performance

C.3 Academic Atmosphere ImprovementC.4 Course Relevance ImprovementC.5 Advising ImprovementC.6 Teaching Method Improvement-Improving Soft Skills

C.6.1 Faculty Capacity BuildingC.6.2 Implementation of teaching method improvementC.6.3 Improvement of Communication Skill

C.7 Improving Scientific ExpertiseC.7.1 International Guest Lecture SeriesC.7.2 Environmental Engineering Seminars Series

Course Z

Prev Year

Year-0

Year-1 ...

√ √ √ √ √ √

- √ √

- √ √

√ √ √ √ √ √

√ √ √ √ √ √

√ √ √ √ √ √

EXAMPLE

Page 26: OUTCOMES BASED EDUCATION: EnvE CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT Environmental Engineering Study Program Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering Institut Teknologi

Continuous Improvement

Activities of Continuous ImprovementC.8 Improving Contemporary Issues and Access to Modern Tools

C.8.1 Invited SpeakersC.8.2 Field TripsC.8.3. Field Work Student ActivityC.8.4TrainingC.8.5 Laboratories Visit

C.9 Students CompetitionC.9.1. Internal Student CompetitionC.9.2. External Student Competition

C.10 Improvement of Evaluation MethodC.10.1 Improvement of Course PortfolioC.10.2 Course BenchmarkingC.10.3 Evaluation General Indicators

C.11Curriculum DevelopmentC.12 Improvement Students Project

Course Z

Prev Year

Year-0

Year-1 ...

√ √ √ √ √ √ - - √

- √ √

- √ √

Page 27: OUTCOMES BASED EDUCATION: EnvE CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT Environmental Engineering Study Program Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering Institut Teknologi

Process-oriented Improvement

Improvement of Communication Skill

Teaching Method Improvement-Improving Soft SkillsContinuous Improvement

2007 2010 2011 2012

510

540

572

555

English Proficiency Score (predicting TOEFL score)

Year Writing skills Presentation skills Moderator Questions

Paper Summary Slide PosterOral

presentation-2005 Indonesian - Ind - Indonesian Indonesian Indonesian2005 Indonesian - Eng. - Indonesian Indonesian Indonesian2006 Indonesian Ind.&Eng Eng. Eng (optional) Indonesian Indonesian2007 Ind.&Eng Ind.&Eng Eng. Eng. Eng (optional) Eng (optional) Eng (optional)2008 Ind.&Eng Ind.&Eng Eng. Eng. Eng (obligatory) Eng (optional) Eng (optional)2009 Ind.&Eng Ind.&Eng Eng. Eng. Eng (obligatory) Eng (obligatory) Eng (optional)2010 Ind.&Eng Ind.&Eng Eng. Eng. Eng (obligatory) Eng (obligatory) Eng (obligatory)

Improvement in Final Project Seminar

Result/Output-oriented Improvement

EXAMPLE OUTCOME G

Page 28: OUTCOMES BASED EDUCATION: EnvE CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT Environmental Engineering Study Program Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering Institut Teknologi

Recommendation summary

• General improvement scheme• Feedback information delivery• General continuous improvement schedule• Improvement online portfolio • Program development• General improvement action

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