outline of ezekiel
DESCRIPTION
My outline of the structure of Ezekiel for my course on the Old Testament prophets at Bible & Culture 2010TRANSCRIPT
Ezekiel1. Setting
5th year of Jehoiachinʼs exile = 593 BC (6 years before the fall of Jerusalem)5th day of 4th month = 31 July
10,000 hostages in exile in Babylon including King Jehoiachin and his family.
Ezekielʼs 30th year (compare with last dated oracle in Ezekiel 40:1; see Numbers 4:3)
Dates in Ezekiel
2. Structurea. Judgement on Jerusalem
i. Ezekielʼs vision of Godʼs glory (1:1–28)
ii. God commissions Ezekiel to speak and to be a watchman (2:1 – 3:27)
iii. Symbolic actions concerning the fate of Jerusalem (4:1 – 7:27)
A. Acted parables of Godʼs opposition to Jerusalem (4:1 – 5:17)
B. Oracles against the mountains and land of Israel (6:1 – 7:27)
1:28:120:124:126:129:129:17
July 593September 592August 591January 588587December 588April 571
30:2031:132:132:1733:2140:1"
March 587May 587February 585March 585January 585April 573
Bible & Culture 2010! OT Prophets
© Tony Watkins! 1! www.tonywatkins.org
iv. Visions of Jerusalemʼs sin and of Godʼs glory departing (8:1 – 11:25)
A. Idolatry in the temple (8:1–18)
B. Slaughter in Jerusalem (9:1–11)
C. Godʼs glory begins to move from the temple (10:1–22)
D. Judgement on authorities in Jerusalem (11:1–13)
E. Promise of sanctuary in exile and a new heart and spirit (11:14–21)
F. Godʼs glory departs, heading east (11:22–25)
v. Reasons for the exile (12:1 – 24:27)
A. Symbolic action predicting exile (12:1–28)
B. False prophets (13:1–23)
C. Idolatrous elders (14:1–11)
D. Results of unfaithfulness (14:12–23)
E. Parable/metaphor of the useless vine (15:1–8)
F. Jerusalemʼs origins and prostitution and an everlasting covenant (16:1–63)
G. Parable of the eagles and the vine (17:1–24)
H. Moral responsibility and the possibility of repentance (18:1–32)(note: read this in terms of generations not individuals)
I. Lament for the princes of Israel (19:1–14)
J. Israelʼs history of rebellion (20:1–44)
K. Judgement: fire and a sword (20:45 – 21:32)
L. Jerusalemʼs violence (22:1–31)
M.Two immoral sisters (23:1–49)
N. The siege of Jerusalem and Isaiahʼs wife (24:1–27)
Bible & Culture 2010! OT Prophets
© Tony Watkins! 2! www.tonywatkins.org
b. Oracles against nations
i. Oracles against Ammon, Moab, Edom, Philistia (25:1–17)
A. Oracle against Ammon (25:1–7)
B. Oracle against Moab (25:8–11)
C. Oracle against Edom (25:12–14)
D. Oracle against Philistia (25:15–17)
ii. Oracles against Tyre and Sidon (26:1 – 28:23)
A. Oracle against Tyre (26:1–21)
B. Lament for Tyre (27:1–36)
C. Oracle against the king of Tyre (28:1–19)
D. Oracle against Sidon (28:20–23)
iii. Israelʼs salvation (28:24–26)
iv. Oracles against Egypt (29:1 – 32:32)
A. Oracle against Pharaoh (29:1–16)
B. Egypt to be given to Nebuchadnezzar (29:17–21)
C. Lament for Egypt (30:1–19)
D. The kings of Egypt and Babylon (30:20–26)
E. The fall of Pharaoh (31:1–18)
F. Lament for Pharaoh (31:1–18)
G. Egypt sent to Sheol (32:17–32)
Bible & Culture 2010! OT Prophets
© Tony Watkins! 3! www.tonywatkins.org
c. Restoration
i. Renewal of Ezekielʼs commission (33:1–20)
A. Ezekiel as a watchman (33:1–19)
B. Moral responsibility (33:10–20)
ii. The fall of Jerusalem (33:21–33)
iii. Oracles of salvation; vindication of Israel (33:21 – 37:28)
A. Shepherds and sheep (34:1–31)
B. The mountains of Edom and Israel (35:1 – 36:15)
C. Restoration for the sake of Godʼs name; a new heart and spirit (36:22–38)
D. Vision of dry bones (37:1–14)
E. Israel and Judah reunited (37:15–28)
iv. Godʼs future victory over nations (38:1 – 39:29)
v. Restoration and renewal (40:1 – 48:35)
A. Vision of a new temple (40:1 – 42:20)
B. Godʼs glory returns (43:1–5)
C. Regulations for renewed Israel (43:6 – 46:18)
D. River flowing from the temple (46:19 – 47:12)
E. Division of the land (47:13 – 48:29)
F. Access to the new city (48:30–35)
Bible & Culture 2010! OT Prophets
© Tony Watkins! 4! www.tonywatkins.org