overcoming the critical shortage of it professionals georgia’s opportunity by david g. brown, vp...
TRANSCRIPT
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Overcoming the Critical Shortage of IT Professionals
Georgia’s OpportunityBy David G. Brown, VP and Dean
Wake Forest University
for the Georgia Board of Regent
Atlanta, April 14, 1999
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Glimpses of the Shortage
• “Some 80% of teachers reported having technology training, but just 20% of those teachers felt well prepared to use it.” US Dept of Education Study released January 18, 1999
• Two-thirds of all U.S. Households are expected to be on line by 2003 Reuters, March 26, 1999
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Glimpses of Shortage
• 346,000 IT jobs are vacant! High Tech Workforce Resource Center, Jan 98
• Microsoft is skimming the best minds of academia. “They are eating our seed corn,” Chairman, Carnegie Mellon, Computer Science, April 6, 1999.
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Massive Shortage of Computer Scientists & Engineers will be met by----
• Outbidding Other States for Existing Talent [unreliable]
• Retraining [Yes, Now]• New Graduates
[Long Run Only]• “Promoting” “AB ITers”
[Yes]• Dumbing Systems
[Long Run Only]
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SPECIAL CHALLENGES IN MEETING RETRAINING AND UPGRADING NEEDS
• Too Few Knowledgeable Trainers
• Students have too little flexibility
• Good Published Training Guides Become Obsolete Too Rapidly
• Training Needed Throughout the State
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Solution = Interactive Learning
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From the times of
Craft Guilds & Small Townswe have “known” that ---
• Most learning is collaborative
• Frequent feedback increases learning
• Loyalty-to-group motivates learning
• More time on task usually means more learning
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Beliefs of 91/93 Vignette AuthorsPedagogy and Philosophy
• Interactive Learning
• Learn by Doing
• Collaborative Learning
• Integration of Theory and Practice
• Communication
• Visualization
• Different Strokes for Different Folks
From Interactive Learning Forthcoming June, 1999From Anker PublishingDavid G. Brown, Editor
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Computers Enhance My Teaching and/or Learning Via--
PresentationsBetter--20%
More Opportunities toPractice & Analyze--35%
More Access to SourceMaterials via Internet--43%
More Communication with Faculty Colleagues, Classmates,and Between Faculty and Students--87%
Source = Wake Forest Students and Faculty
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Computers allow people----
• to belong to more communities• to be more actively engaged in each
community• with more people• over more miles• for more months and years• TO BE MORE COLLABORATIVE
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Actions for Georgia
• Bring Whole Culture to Threshold Literacy.• Create Robust IT Infrastructure to attract Top
Talent and enable Georgia to utilize talent from distant lands. Include Citizen Help Desk.
• Cross Train- like journalism and library science• Gather existing electronic resources into
“textbooks” Avoid CD sinkholes. Proceed with “insurance brokerage” model.
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Actions for Georgia
• Establish “learning clusters” throughout the state (where learners collaborate and reinforce each other)
• Use interactive learning & communication tools in course design. Avoid the Educational TV mistake.
• “Test market” virtual exercises in “face-to-face” settings. Expect most modules at first to be developed for ‘on campus learning’
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David G. BrownWake Forest University
Winston-Salem, N.C. 27109336-758-4878
email: [email protected]//:www.wfu.edu/~brown
fax: 336-758-4875