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Honda Motor Co., Ltd. 2009 OWNER’S MANUAL Honda SH125/150CRF 09/08/05 17:20:31 32KTGC00_001

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  • Honda Motor Co., Ltd. 2009

    OWNER’S MANUAL

    Honda SH125/150CRF

    09/08/05 17:20:31 32KTGC00_001

  • This scooter is designed to carry the operator and one passenger.

    This scooter is designed to be used only on the road.

    Pay special attention to the safety messages that appear throughout the manual. Thesemessages are fully explained in the ‘‘A Few Words About Safety’’ section which appearsbefore the Contents page.

    This manual should be considered a permanent part of the scooter and should remain withthe scooter when resold.

    IMPORTANT INFORMATIONOPERATOR AND PASSENGER

    ON-ROAD USE

    READ THIS OWNER’S MANUAL CAREFULLY

    09/08/05 17:20:36 32KTGC00_002

  • All information in this publication is based on the latest production informationavailable at the time of approval for printing. Honda Motor Co.,Ltd. reserves theright to make changes at any time without notice and without incurring anyobligation.No part of this publication may be reproduced without written permission.

    Honda SH125/150CRFOWNER’S MANUAL

    09/08/05 17:20:40 32KTGC00_003

  • The scooter presents you a challenge to master the machine, a challenge to adventure. Youride through the wind, linked to the road by a vehicle that responds to your commands as noother does. Unlike an automobile, there is no metal cage around you. Like an airplane, a pre-ride inspection and regular maintenance are essential to your safety. Your reward is freedom.

    To meet the challenges safely, and to enjoy the adventure fully, you should becomethoroughly familiar with this owner’s manual BEFORE YOU RIDE THE SCOOTER.

    As you read this manual, you will find information that is preceded by a symbol. Thisinformation is intended to help you avoid damage to your scooter, other property, or theenvironment.

    When service is required, remember that your Honda dealer knows your scooter best. If youhave the required mechanical ‘‘know-how’’ and tools, your dealer can supply you with anOfficial Honda Shop Manual to help you perform many maintenance and repair tasks.

    Pleasant riding, and thank you for choosing a Honda !

    WELCOME

    09/08/05 17:20:47 32KTGC00_004

  • VN Vietnam

    The following code in this manual indicates the country.

    The specifications may vary with each locale.

    09/08/05 17:20:51 32KTGC00_005

  • These signal words mean:

    Your safety, and the safety of others, is very important. And operating this scooter safely isan important responsibility.

    To help you make informed decisions about safety, we have provided operating proceduresand other information on labels and in this manual. This information alerts you to potentialhazards that could hurt you or others.

    Of course, it is not practical or possible to warn you about all hazards associated withoperating or maintaining a scooter. You must use your own good judgment.

    You will find important safety information in a variety of forms, including:

    –– on the scooter.

    –– preceded by a safety alert symbol and one of three signal words:or .

    A FEW WORDS ABOUT SAFETY

    Safety Labels

    Safety MessagesDANGER, WARNING, CAUTION

    09/08/05 17:20:56 32KTGC00_006

  • This entire manual is filled with important safety information –– please read it carefully.

    –– such as Important Safety Reminders or Important Safety Precautions.

    –– such as Scooter Safety.

    –– how to use this scooter correctly and safely.

    Safety Headings

    Safety Section

    Instructions

    You WILL be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT if you don’t followinstructions.

    You CAN be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT if you don’t followinstructions.

    You CAN be HURT if you don’t follow instructions.

    09/08/05 17:21:02 32KTGC00_007

  • PROTECTIVE APPAREL

    INSTRUMENTS ANDINDICATORS

    IGNITION SWITCH

    LOADING AND ACCESSORIESKEYS

    LEFT HANDLEBAR CONTROLSRIGHT HANDLEBAR CONTROLS

    TUBELESS TYRESENGINE OILFUELCOOLANTBRAKESSUSPENSION

    IMPORTANT SAFETYINFORMATION

    page page

    1

    25

    13

    212225273031

    37383940

    OPERATION

    PARTS LOCATION

    MAJOR COMPONENTS(Information you need to operatethis scooter)

    SCOOTER SAFETY ESSENTIAL INDIVIDUALCOMPONENTS

    1

    10

    21

    37

    09/08/05 17:21:14 32KTGC00_008

  • STEERING LOCKPRE-RIDE INSPECTIONSTARTING THE ENGINERUNNING-INRIDINGPARKINGANTI-THEFT TIPS

    SEAT LOCKHELMET HOLDERDOCUMENT COMPARTMENTCENTER COMPARTMENTSHOPPING HOOKFRONT COVERHEADLIGHT AIM VERTICALADJUSTMENT

    page page

    4142434445464748

    495054556364

    OPERATIONFEATURES(Not required for operation)

    41 49

    09/08/05 17:21:26 32KTGC00_009

  • MAINTENANCE SCHEDULESAFETY PRECAUTIONSMAINTENANCE SAFETY

    THE IMPORTANCE OFMAINTENANCE

    SERIAL NUMBERSTOOL KIT

    STORAGEREMOVAL FROM STORAGE

    THROTTLE OPERATION

    AIR CLEANER

    SPARK PLUGCOOLANT

    BRAKE PAD WEAR

    FRONT AND REAR SUSPENSIONINSPECTION

    ENGINE OILCRANKCASE BREATHER

    BATTERYFUSE REPLACEMENTBULB REPLACEMENT

    BELT CASE AIR CLEANER

    page page

    65

    66676871727375777883868788

    89919396

    108110

    MAINTENANCE

    MAINTENANCE CLEANING

    STORAGE GUIDE

    CATALYTIC CONVERTER

    SPECIFICATIONS

    TAKING CARE OF THEUNEXPECTED

    65 104

    108

    111

    112

    116

    09/08/05 17:21:44 32KTGC00_010

  • There is much that you can do to protectyourself when you ride. You’ll find manyhelpful recommendations throughout thismanual. Following are a few that weconsider to be most important.

    Your scooter can provide many years ofservice and pleasure if you takeresponsibility for your own safety andunderstand the challenges that you canmeet on the road.

    Some drivers do not see scooters becausethey are not looking for them. To makeyourself more visible, wear bright reflectiveclothing, position yourself so other driverscan see you, signal before turning orchanging lanes, and use your horn when itwill help others notice you.

    It’s a proven fact: helmets significantlyreduce the number and severity of headinjuries. So always wear an approvedmotorcycle helmet and make sure yourpassenger does the same. We alsorecommend that you wear eye protection,sturdy boots, gloves, and other protectivegear (page ).

    Pushing the limits is another major cause ofscooter crashes. Never ride beyond yourpersonal abilities or faster than conditionswarrant. Remember that alcohol, drugs,fatigue and inattention can significantlyreduce your ability to make goodjudgements and ride safely.

    2

    IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION

    Always Wear a Helmet

    Make Yourself Easy to See

    Ride Within Your Limits

    SCOOTER SAFETY

    1

    09/08/05 17:21:54 32KTGC00_011

  • For your safety, we strongly recommendthat you always wear an approvedmotorcycle helmet, eye protection, boots,gloves, trousers, and a long-sleeved shirt orjacket whenever you ride. Althoughcomplete protection is not possible, wearingproper gear can reduce the chance of injurywhen you ride.Following are suggestions to help youchoose proper gear.

    Alcohol and riding don’t mix. Even onedrink can reduce your ability to respond tochanging conditions, and your reaction timegets worse with every additional drink. Sodon’t drink and ride, and don’t let yourfriends drink and ride either.

    For safe riding, it’s important to inspectyour scooter before every ride and performall recommended maintenance. Neverexceed load limits, and only use accessoriesthat have been approved by Honda for thisscooter. See page for more details.5

    PROTECTIVE APPARELDon’t Drink and Ride

    Keep Your Bike in Safe Condition

    2

    Not wearing a helmet increases thechance of serious injury or death in acrash.

    Be sure you and your passengeralways wear a helmet, eye protectionand other protective apparel when youride.

    09/08/05 17:22:01 32KTGC00_012

  • Your helmet is your most important piece ofriding gear because it offers the bestprotection against head injuries. A helmetshould fit your head comfortably andsecurely. A bright-coloured helmet canmake you more noticeable in traffic, as canreflective strips.

    An open-face helmet offers some protection,but a full-face helmet offers more. Alwayswear a face shield or goggles to protectyour eyes and help your vision.

    In addition to a helmet and eye protection,we also recommend:

    Sturdy boots with non-slip soles to helpprotect your feet and ankles.Leather gloves to keep your hands warmand help prevent blisters, cuts, burns andbruises.A motorcycle riding suit or jacket forcomfort as well as protection. Bright-coloured and reflective clothing can helpmake you more noticeable in traffic. Besure to avoid loose clothes that could getcaught on any part of your scooter.

    Helmets and Eye Protection Additional Riding Gear

    3

    09/08/05 17:22:05 32KTGC00_013

  • Wear bright or reflective clothing.

    ALWAYS wear a helmet.You should also wear a face shield or goggles.

    Clothes should be close-fitting.

    Wear gloves.

    Shoes should be close-fitting, have low heels and offer ankle protection.

    4

    09/08/05 17:22:12 32KTGC00_014

  • How much weight you put on your scooter,and how you load it, are important to yoursafety. Anytime you ride with a passengeror cargo you should be aware of thefollowing information.

    Your scooter has been designed to carryyou and one passenger. When you carry apassenger, you may feel some differenceduring acceleration and braking. But so longas you keep your scooter well-maintained,with good tyres and brakes, you can safelycarry loads within the given guidelines.

    However, excessive weight or carrying anunbalanced load can seriously affect yourscooter’s handling, braking and stability.Non -Honda a ccessor ies , impr opermodifications, and poor maintenance canalso reduce your safety margin.

    The following pages give more specificinformation on loading, accessories andmodifications.

    LoadingLOADING AND ACCESSORIES

    5

    Overloading or improper loading cancause a crash and you can beseriously hurt or killed.

    Follow all loading guidelines in thismanual.

    09/08/05 17:22:19 32KTGC00_015

  • Putting too much weight in individual storage compartments can also affect stability andhandling. So be sure to stay within the limits given below:

    Rear carrier:weight limit:

    Center compartment:weight limit:

    Shopping hook:weight limit:

    Maximum weight:in center compartment:shopping hook:rear carrier:

    6

    10 kg (22 lb)1.5 kg (3.3 lb)3.0 kg (6.6 lb)

    3.0 kg (6.6 lb)

    10 kg (22 lb)

    1.5 kg (3.3 lb)

    09/08/05 17:22:28 32KTGC00_016

  • Follow these guidelines whenever you carrya passenger or cargo:Your scooter is primarily intended for

    transporting you and a passenger. You maywish to secure a jacket or other small itemsto the seat when you are not riding with apassenger.

    If you wish to carry more cargo, check withyour Honda dealer for advice, and be sureto read the inf ormation regardingaccessories on page .

    Improperly loading your scooter can affectits stability and handling. Even if yourscooter is properly loaded, you should rideat reduced speeds whenever carrying cargo.

    To prevent loose items from creating ah a z a r d , ma k e s u r e t h e c e n t e rcompartment is closed and that any othercargo is securely tied down before youride away.Place cargo weight as close to the centerof the scooter as possible.Balance cargo weight evenly on bothsides.

    Check that both tyres are properlyinflated (page ).If you change your normal load, you mayneed to adjust the rear suspension (page

    ).

    31

    21

    8

    Loading Guidelines

    7

    09/08/05 17:22:35 32KTGC00_017

  • Make sure the accessory does notobscure any lights, reduce groundclearance and banking angle, limitsuspension travel or steering travel, alteryour riding position or interfere withoperating any controls.

    Modifying your scooter or using non-Hondaaccessories can make your scooter unsafe.Bef ore you cons ider making anymodifications or adding an accessory, besure to read the following information.

    We strongly recommend that you use onlyHonda Genuine Accessories that have beenspecifically designed and tested for yourscooter. Because Honda cannot test allother accessories, you must be personallyresponsible for proper selection, installationand use of non-Honda accessories. Checkwith your dealer for assistance and alwaysfollow these guidelines:

    Be sure electrical equipment does notexceed the scooter’s electrical systemcapacity (page ). A blown fuse cancause a loss of lights or engine power.

    115

    Accessories and Modifications Accessories

    8

    Improper accessories or modificationscan cause a crash in which you can beseriously hurt or killed.

    Follow all instructions in this owner’smanual regarding accessories andmodifications.

    09/08/05 17:22:42 32KTGC00_018

  • Do not pull a trailer or sidecar with yourscooter. This scooter was not designedfor these attachments, and their use canseriously impair your scooter’s handling.

    We strongly advise you not to remove anyoriginal equipment or modify your scooterin any way that would change its design oroperation. Such changes could seriouslyimpair your scooter’s handling, stability andbraking, making it unsafe to ride.

    Removing or modifying your lights,mufflers, emission control system or otherequipment can also make your scooterillegal.

    Modifications

    9

    09/08/05 17:22:47 32KTGC00_019

  • Rearview mirror

    Throttle grip

    Start button

    Fuel gauge

    Headlight switch

    Rear brake lever

    Turn signal switch

    Passing light controlswitch

    Ignition switch

    Front brake lever

    Front brake fluid reservoirRear brake fluid reservoir Speedometer

    Rearview mirrorCoolanttemperature gauge

    Horn button

    Headlight dimmerswitch

    PARTS LOCATION

    10

    09/08/05 17:22:52 32KTGC00_020

  • Oil filler cap/dipstick

    Helmet holder

    Rear carrier

    Shopping hook

    Spark plug

    Rear suspension springpreload adjuster

    Coolant reserve tank

    Center compartmentDocument bagTool kit

    Passenger footpeg

    Fuel fill cap

    11

    09/08/05 17:22:57 32KTGC00_021

  • Helmet holder

    Passenger footpeg

    Fuse box

    Rear suspension springpreload adjuster

    Air cleaner

    Belt case air cleaner

    Engine oil drain plugCenter stand

    BatteryMain fuse

    Engine oil strainer screen12

    09/08/05 17:23:02 32KTGC00_022

  • The indicators are contained in theinstrument panel. Their functions aredescribed in the tables on the followingpages.

    (1) Left turn signal indicator(2) High beam indicator(3) PGM-FI malfunction indicator lamp

    (MIL)(4) Oil change indicator(5) Right turn signal indicator(6) Fuel gauge(7) CLOCK/OIL button(8) Speedometer(9) Digital clock

    (10) Odometer(11) Tripmeter(12) Tripmeter reset knob(13) Coolant temperature gauge

    (1) (2) (4) (5)

    (7)(8)(9)

    (12)(13) (6)

    (3)

    (10) (11)

    (12)

    INSTRUMENTS ANDINDICATORS

    13

    09/08/05 17:23:09 32KTGC00_023

  • Left turn signal indicator(green)

    Flashes when the left turn signal operates.

    Flashes when the right turn signal operates.Right turn signal indicator(green)

    Lights when there is any abnormality in the PGM-FI(Programmed Fuel Injection) system. Should alsolight for a few seconds and then go off when theignition switch is turned ON.If it comes on at any other time, reduce speed andtake the scooter to your Honda dealer as soon aspossible.

    Lights when the headlight is on high beam.

    Oil change indicator(amber)

    High beam indicator(blue)

    PGM-FI malfunctionindicator lamp (MIL)(amber)

    Lights when specified maintenance interval forengine oil change is reached (page ).

    (1)

    (2)

    (4)

    (3)

    (5)

    19

    (Ref.No.) Description Function

    14

    09/08/05 17:23:21 32KTGC00_024

  • Fuel gauge

    Speedometer

    Digital clock

    Odometer

    Tripmeter

    Tripmeter reset knob

    Coolant temperature gauge

    Shows approximate fuel supply available (page ).

    Shows riding speed.

    Shows hour and minute (page ).

    Shows accumulated mileage.

    Shows mileage per trip.

    Resets tripmeter to zero (0) by pushing the knob.

    Shows coolant temperature (page ).

    CLOCK/OIL button This button is used to adjust the time (page ).This button is also used to reset the oil changeindicator (page ).

    (6)

    (7)

    (8)

    (9)

    (10)

    (11)

    (12)

    (13)

    17

    18

    16

    18

    19

    (Ref.No.) Description Function

    15

    09/08/05 17:23:35 32KTGC00_025

  • The coolant temperature gauge ( ) showscoolant temperature.

    Exceeding maximum running temperaturemay cause serious engine damage.

    When the needle begins to move above theC (Cold) mark ( ), the engine is warmenough for the scooter to be ridden. Thenormal operating temperature range iswithin the section between the H and Cmarks. If the needle reaches the red band( ), stop the engine and check the reservetank coolant level. Read pages anddo not ride the scooter until the problemhas been corrected.

    (1)

    (3)(2)

    2

    25 26

    1

    3

    (1) Coolant temperature gauge(2) C (Cold) mark(3) Red band

    Coolant Temperature Gauge

    16

    09/08/05 17:23:41 32KTGC00_026

  • When the fuel gauge needle ( ) enters thered band ( ), fuel will be low and youshould refill the tank as soon as possible.The amount of fuel left in the tank with thevehicle set upright when the fuel gaugen e e d l e e n t e r s t h e r e d b a n d i sapproximately:

    (2)

    12

    (1)

    (1) Fuel gauge needle(2) Red band

    Fuel Gauge

    17

    2.0 (0.53 US gal , 0.44 Imp gal)

    09/08/05 17:23:47 32KTGC00_027

  • Shows hour and minute. To adjust the time,proceed as follows:

    Turn the ignition switch ON.

    T o e n d t h e a d j u s t me n t , p r e s s t h eCLOCK/OIL button 5 seconds after thelast adjustment, or turn the ignitionswitch OFF.

    Press and hold the CLOCK/OIL button( ) for more than 2 seconds. The clockwill be set in the adjust mode with thedisplay flashing.

    The time is advanced by ten minutes,when the button is pressed and held.

    Press the CLOCK/OIL button until thedesired time and AM/PM are displayed.

    The time is advanced by one minute,each time the button is pressed.

    The clock will be reset AM 1:00 if thebattery is disconnected.

    (1)

    1.2.

    3.

    (2)

    4.

    2

    (1) Digital clock(2) CLOCK/OIL button

    Digital Clock

    18

    09/08/05 17:23:55 32KTGC00_028

  • Turn the ignition switch OFF.

    If the oil is changed before the oil changeindicator appears, be sure to reset the oilchange indicator after changing the oil. Theindicator will appear for 2 seconds, thendisappear. This means the indicator is reset.

    The oil change indicator ( ) lights whenthe mileage on your scooter approaches theoil change interval specif ied on themaintenance schedule (page ).After changing the engine oil, reset theindicator as follows:

    (2)

    (1)1.2.

    3.

    1

    2

    69

    (1) Oil change indicator(2) CLOCK/OIL button

    Oil Change Indicator

    19

    Press and hold the CLOCK/OIL button( ) while simultaneously turning theignition switch to ON.Continue to hold the CLOCK/OIL buttonfor more than 2 seconds. The indicatorwill disappear.

    09/08/05 17:24:03 32KTGC00_029

  • The first oil change is at 1,000 km (600miles), but in this case the indicator shouldnot be reset. The indicator will startblinking after the scooter has coveredapproximately 4,000 km (2,500 miles).Therefore, after the second engine oilchange, as described in the maintenanceschedule (page ), remember to reset theoil change indicator (page ).19

    69

    20

    09/08/05 17:24:06 32KTGC00_030

  • Each shock absorber ( ) has 3 adjustmentpositions for different load or ridingconditions.Use a handlebar ( ) to adjust the rearshocks.Always adjust the shock absorber positionin sequence (1-2-3 or 3-2-1).Attempting to adjust directly from 1 to 3 or3 to 1 may damage the shock absorber.Position 1 is for light loads and smooth roadconditions. Positions 2 to 3 increase springpreload for a stiffer rear suspension, andcan be used when the scooter is heavilyloaded. Be certain to adjust both shockabsorbers to the same position.Standard position: 1

    1

    321(1)2

    (2)

    (1) Shock absorber(2) Handlebar

    SUSPENSION

    MAJOR COMPONENTS(Information you need to operate this scooter)

    21

    09/08/05 17:24:12 32KTGC00_031

  • This scooter is equipped with a CombinedBrake System. Operating the rear brakelever applies the rear brake and a portion ofthe f ront brake. For f ull brakingeffectiveness, use both the front and rearbrake lever simultaneously, as you wouldwith a conventional scooter braking system.

    As with a conventional scooter brakingsystem, excessively hard application of thebrake controls may cause wheel lock,reducing control of the scooter.

    For normal braking, apply both the frontand rear brake lever to match your roadspeed. For maximum braking, close thethrottle and firmly apply the front and rearbrake lever.

    Both the front and rear brakes are thehydraulic disc types.As the brake pads wear, the brake fluidlevel drops.There are no adjustments to perform, butfluid level and pad wear must be inspectedperiodically. The system must be inspectedfrequently to ensure there are no fluid leaks.If the control lever free travel becomesexcessive and the brake pads are not wornbeyond the recommended limit (page ),there is probably air in the brake systemand it must be bled. See your Honda dealerfor this service.

    89

    BRAKESCombined Brake System (CBS)

    Front/Rear Brake

    22

    09/08/05 17:24:17 32KTGC00_032

  • Front Brake Fluid Level:

    The recommended brake fluid is HondaDOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid from a sealedcontainer, or an equivalent.

    Other Checks:Make sure there are no fluid leaks. Checkfor deterioration or cracks in the hoses andfittings.

    With the scooter in an upright position,check the fluid level. It should be above theLOWER level mark ( ). If the level is at orbelow the LOWER level mark, check thebrake pads for wear (page ).

    Worn pads should be replaced. If the padsare not worn, have your brake systeminspected for leaks.

    (1)

    1

    89

    (1) LOWER level mark

    23

    09/08/05 17:24:24 32KTGC00_033

  • Rear Brake Fluid Level:With the scooter in an upright position,check the fluid level. It should be above theLOWER level mark ( ). If the level is at orbelow the LOWER level mark, check thebrake pads for wear (page ).

    Worn pads should be replaced. If the padsare not worn, have your brake systeminspected for leaks.

    The recommended brake fluid is HondaDOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid from a sealedcontainer, or an equivalent.

    Other Checks:Make sure there are no fluid leaks. Checkfor deterioration or cracks in the hoses andfittings.

    (1)

    1

    90

    (1) LOWER level mark

    24

    09/08/05 17:24:30 32KTGC00_034

  • Do not use non-ethylene glycol coolant, tapwater, nor mineral water when adding orreplacing the coolant.Use of improper coolant may cause damage,such as corrosions in the engine, blockageof the cooling passage or radiator andpremature wear of the water pump seal.

    Use any genuine HONDA PRE-MIXCOOLANT without diluting with water.

    Use only genuine HONDA PRE-MIXCOOLANT containing corrosion inhibitors,specifically recommended for aluminumengines when adding or replacing thecoolant.Genuine HONDA PRE-MIX COOLANT isexcellent at preventing corrosion andoverheating. The effects last for up to 2years.

    The coolant should be inspected andreplaced properly by following themaintenance schedule (page ).69

    COOLANTCoolant Recommendation

    25

    09/08/05 17:24:36 32KTGC00_035

  • If the reserve tank is empty, or if coolantloss is excessive, check for leaks and seeyour Honda dealer for repair.

    The reserve tank ( ) is behind the frontcover ( ).Check the coolant level in the reserve tankwhile the engine is at the normal operatingtemperature with the scooter in an uprightposition. If the coolant level is below theLOWER level mark ( ), remove the frontcover (page ) and reserve tank cap ( ),and add coolant mixture until it reaches theUPPER level mark ( ).Always add coolant to the reserve tank. Donot attempt to add coolant by removing theradiator cap.

    (4)

    (5)

    (3)

    (2)

    (1)

    (5)

    2

    3

    1

    447

    5

    (1) Reserve tank(2) Front cover

    (3) LOWER level mark

    (4) Reserve tank cap(5) UPPER level mark

    Inspection

    26

    09/08/05 17:24:44 32KTGC00_036

  • The fuel tank is located under the seat. Fueltank capacity is:

    To open the fuel fill cap ( ), unlock and liftup the seat (page ), then remove the fuelfill cap by turning it counterclockwise. (2)

    (1)

    (3)

    142

    (1) Fuel fill cap(2) Filler neck

    (3) Arrow marks

    Fuel TankFUEL

    27

    7.5 (1.98 US gal , 1.65 Imp gal)

    Petrol is highly flammable andexplosive. You can be burned orseriously injured when handling fuel.

    Stop the engine and keep heat,sparks, and flame away.Refuel only outdoors.Wipe up spills immediately.

    09/08/05 17:24:52 32KTGC00_037

  • If ‘‘spark knock’’ or ‘‘pinking’’ occurs at asteady engine speed under normal load,change brands of petrol. If spark knock orpinking persists, consult your Honda dealer.Failure to do so is considered misuse, anddamage caused by misuse is not covered byHonda’s Limited Warranty.

    Use unleaded petrol with a research octanenumber of 91 or higher.The use of leaded petrol will causepremature damage to the catalyticconverter.

    Do not overfill the tank. There should be nofuel in the filler neck ( ).After refueling, be sure to tighten the fuelfill cap firmly by turning it clockwise.Make sure that the arrow marks ( ) on thefuel fill cap and fuel tank are aligned.Close the seat.

    3

    2

    28

    09/08/05 17:24:57 32KTGC00_038

  • If you decide to use a petrol containingalcohol (gasohol), be sure it’s octane ratingis at least as high as that recommended byHonda. There are two types of ‘‘gasohol’’:one containing ethanol, and the othercontaining methanol. Do not use petrol thatcontains more than 10 % ethanol. Do not usepetrol containing methanol (methyl or woodalcohol) that does not also containcosolvents and corrosion inhibitors formethanol. Never use petrol containing morethan 5 % methanol, even if it has cosolventsand corrosion inhibitors.

    Before buying fuel from an unfamiliarstation, try to find out if the fuel containsalcohol. If it does, confirm the type andpercentage of alcohol used. If you noticeany undesirable operating symptoms whileusing a petrol that contains alcohol, or onethat you think contains alcohol, switch to apetrol that you know does not containalcohol.

    The use of petrol containing more than 10 %ethanol (or more than 5 % methanol) may:

    Damage the painting of the fuel tank.Damage the rubber tubes of the fuel line.Cause corrosion of the fuel tank.Cause poor drivability.

    Petrol Containing Alcohol

    29

    09/08/05 17:25:02 32KTGC00_039

  • Reinstall the oil filler cap/dipstick. Checkfor oil leaks.

    Running the engine with insufficient oilpressure may cause serious engine damage.

    Check the engine oil level each day beforeriding the scooter.The level must be maintained between theupper ( ) and lower ( ) level marks on theoil filler cap/dipstick ( ).

    Start the engine and let it idle for 3 5minutes.

    If required, add the specified oil (seepage ) up to the upper level mark. Donot overfill.

    Stop the engine and put the scooter on itscenter stand on level ground.After 2 3 minutes, remove the oil fillercap/dipstick, wipe it clean, and reinsertthe oil f iller cap/dipstick withoutscrewing it in. Remove the oil filler cap/dipstick. The oil level should be betweenthe upper and lower level marks on the oilfiller cap/dipstick.

    5.

    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    1

    (3)

    2

    (2)(1)

    3

    78

    (1) Upper level mark(2) Lower level mark(3) Oil filler cap/dipstick

    ENGINE OILEngine Oil Level Check

    30

    09/08/05 17:25:12 32KTGC00_040

  • To safely operate your scooter, your tyresmust be the proper type and size, in goodcondition with adequate tread, and correctlyinflated for the load you are carrying. Thefollowing pages give more detailed informa-tion on how and when to check your airpressure, how to inspect your tyres fordamage, and what to do when your tyresneed to be repaired or replaced.

    Keeping your tyres properly inf latedprovides the best combination of handling,tread life and riding comfort. Generally,underinf lated tyres wear unevenly,adversely affect handling, and are morelikely to fail from being overheated.Overinflated tyres make your scooter rideharshly, are more prone to damage fromroad hazards, and wear unevenly.

    We recommend that you visually checkyour tyres before every ride and use agauge to measure air pressure at least oncea month or any time you think the tyresmight be low.Tubeless tyres have some self-sealingability if they are punctured. However,because leakage is often very slow, youshould look closely for punctures whenevera tyre is not fully inflated.

    Air PressureTUBELESS TYRES

    31

    Using tyres that are excessively wornor improperly inflated can cause acrash in which you can be seriouslyhurt or killed.

    Follow all instructions in this owner’smanual regarding tyre inflation andmaintenance.

    09/08/05 17:25:18 32KTGC00_041

  • The recommended ‘‘cold’’ tyre pressuresare:

    Always check air pressure when your tyresare ‘‘cold’’ when the scooter has beenparked for at least three hours. If you checkair pressure when your tyres are ‘‘warm’’when the scooter has been ridden for evena few miles the readings will be higherthan if the tyres were ‘‘cold’’. This is normal,so do not let air out of the tyres to matchthe recommended cold air pressures givenbelow. If you do, the tyres will beunderinflated.

    Whenever you check the tyre pressures,you should also examine the tyre treads andsidewalls for wear, damage, and foreignobjects:

    Also, if you hit a pothole or hard object, pullto the side of the road as soon as you cansafely and carefully inspect the tyres fordamage.

    Look for:Bumps or bulges in the side of the tyre orthe tread. Replace the tyre if you find anybumps or bulges.Cuts, splits or cracks in the tyre. Replacethe tyre if you can see fabric or cord.Excessive tread wear.

    FrontRear

    FrontRear

    kPa (kgf/cm , psi)

    Driveronly

    Driver andone passenger

    Inspection

    32

    175 (1.75 , 25)

    225 (2.25 , 33)

    200 (2.00 , 29)

    175 (1.75 , 25)

    09/08/05 17:25:26 32KTGC00_042

  • Replace tyres before tread depth at thecenter of the tyre reaches the followinglimit: (1)

    Minimum tread depth

    (2)

    Front:Rear:

    (1) Wear indicator(2) Wear indicator location mark

    Tread Wear

    33

    2.0 mm (0.08 in)1.5 mm (0.06 in)

    09/08/05 17:25:31 32KTGC00_043

  • If a tyre is punctured or damaged, youshould replace it, not repair it. As discussedbelow, a tyre that is repaired, eithertemporarily or permanently, will have lowerspeed and performance limits than a newtyre.

    A temporary repair, such as an externaltubeless tyre plug, may not be safe fornormal speeds and riding conditions. If atemporary or emergency repair is made to atyre, you should ride slowly and cautiouslyto a dealer and have the tyre replaced. Ifpossible, you should not carry a passengeror cargo until a new tyre is installed.

    Even if a tyre is professionally repaired witha permanent internal patch plug, it will notbe as good as a new tyre. You should notexceed 60 km/h (40 mph) for the first 24hours. In addition, you may not be able tosafely carry as much weight as with a newtyre. Therefore, we strongly recommendthat you replace a damaged tyre. If youchoose to have a tyre repaired, be sure thewheel is balanced before you ride.

    Tyre Repair

    34

    09/08/05 17:25:36 32KTGC00_044

  • The tyres that came on your scooter weredesigned to match the performancecapabilities of your scooter and provide thebest combination of handling, braking,durability and comfort.

    The recommended tyres for your scooterare:

    Whenever you replace a tyre, use one thatis equivalent to the original and be sure thewheel is balanced after the new tyre isinstalled.

    Front:

    Rear:

    Type:

    Tyre Replacement

    35

    100/80 16M/C 50P

    D451

    bias ply, tubeless

    D451

    120/80 16M/C 60P

    SS 530F

    SS 530R

    IRC

    IRC

    DUNLOP

    DUNLOPInstalling improper tyres on yourscooter can affect handling andstability. This can cause a crash inwhich you can be seriously hurt orkilled.

    Always use the size and type of tyresrecommended in this owner’s manual.

    09/08/05 17:25:45 32KTGC00_045

  • Do not install a tube inside a tubeless tyreon this scooter. Excessive heat build-upcan cause the tube to burst.Use only tubeless tyres on this scooter.The rims are designed for tubeless tyres,and during hard acceleration or braking,a tube-type tyre could slip on the rim andcause the tyre to rapidly deflate.

    Important Safety Reminders

    36

    09/08/05 17:25:49 32KTGC00_046

  • The ignition switch ( ) is on the rightside below the steering stem.

    Key can beremovedKey can beremovedKey cannot beremoved

    Steering is locked. Engine and lights cannot beoperated.Engine and lights cannot be operated.

    Engine and lights can be operated.

    LOCK(steering lock)

    OFF

    ON

    (1)

    1

    (1) Ignition switch

    ESSENTIAL INDIVIDUAL COMPONENTSIGNITION SWITCH

    Key RemovalFunctionKey Position

    LOCK

    ONOFF

    37

    09/08/05 17:25:57 32KTGC00_047

  • You will need the key number if you everhave to replace a key. Store the plate in asafe place.

    This scooter has two keys ( ) and a keynumber plate ( ).

    To reproduce keys, bring all keys, keynumber plate and scooter to your Hondadealer.

    (2)

    12

    (1)

    (2) Key number plate(1) Keys

    KEYS

    38

    09/08/05 17:26:03 32KTGC00_048

  • The headlight switch ( ) has threepositions; , and OFF marked by adot to the right of .

    Headlight, taillight, positionlight, license light and meterlights on.Position light, taillight, licenselight and meter lights on.Headlight, taillight, positionlight, license light and meterlights off.

    When the start button is pressed, thestarter motor cranks the engine. See page

    for the starting procedure.

    The start button ( ) is next to the throttlegrip.

    (2)

    (1)

    1

    2

    :(OFF)

    :

    :

    50

    (1) Headlight switch(2) Start button

    Headlight Switch

    RIGHT HANDLEBAR CONTROLS

    Start Button

    39

    09/08/05 17:26:11 32KTGC00_049

  • Push the headlight dimmer switch to(HI) to select high beam or to

    (LO) to select low beam.

    When this switch is pressed, the headlightflashes on to signal approaching cars orwhen passing.

    Press the button to sound the horn.

    Move to (L) to signal a lef t turn,(R) to signal a right turn. Press to turn

    signal off.

    (2)

    (1)

    (3)

    (4)

    (1) Headlight dimmer switch(2) Passing light control switch(3) Turn signal switch(4) Horn button

    LEFT HANDLEBAR CONTROLS

    Headlight Dimmer Switch ( )

    Passing Light Control Switch ( )

    Horn Button ( )

    Turn Signal Switch ( )

    4

    1

    2

    3

    40

    09/08/05 17:26:22 32KTGC00_050

  • To lock the steering, turn the handlebars allthe way to the left, turn the key ( ) toLOCK while pushing in. Remove the key.To unlock the steering, turn the key to OFFwhile pushing in.

    Do not turn the ignition switch to LOCKwhile riding the scooter; loss of vehiclecontrol will result.

    ((AA))

    ((AA))

    ((BB))

    ((CC))

    (1)

    1

    (1) Ignition key (A) Push in(B) Turn to LOCK(C) Turn to OFF

    FEATURES(Not required for operation)STEERING LOCK

    To unlock

    To lock

    41

    09/08/05 17:26:30 32KTGC00_051

  • The seat lock is in the ignition switch.To open the seat, insert the ignition key ( )and turn it to the OFF position whilepushing in, then turn it counterclockwise tounlock.Pull the seat up.To lock the seat, lower and push down on ituntil it locks. Make sure the seat is securebefore riding.

    (1)1

    (1) Ignition key

    SEAT LOCK

    42

    09/08/05 17:26:36 32KTGC00_052

  • The helmet holders ( ) are on the left andright side below the seat. The helmetholders are designed to secure your helmetwhile parked.Open the seat (page ).Hang your helmet on the hooks at the seathinge and lower the seat to lock. To removea helmet, unlock the seat. Lift the helmetoff the holder and lower the seat, makingsure it securely locked before riding.

    1(1)

    42

    (1) Helmet holders

    HELMET HOLDER

    43

    Riding with a helmet attached to theholder can interfere with the rear wheelor suspension and could cause acrash in which you can be seriouslyhurt or killed.

    Use the helmet holder only whileparked. Do not ride with a helmetsecured by the holder.

    09/08/05 17:26:42 32KTGC00_053

  • This owner’s manual and other documentsshould be stored in this compartment.When washing your scooter, be careful notto flood this area with water.

    Open the seat (page ).

    The document bag ( ) is in the documentcompartment ( ), located under the seat.

    (1)

    (2)

    12

    42

    (1) Document bag(2) Document compartment

    DOCUMENT COMPARTMENT

    44

    09/08/05 17:26:49 32KTGC00_054

  • The center compartment ( ) is below theseat. Opening and closing:See ‘‘SEAT LOCK’’ (page ).

    Never exceed the maximum weight limit;handling and stability may be severelyaffected.

    The center compartment may becomeheated by the engine. Do not store food andother articles which are flammable orsusceptible to heat damage in thiscompartment.

    Do not direct water under pressure againstthe center compartment as water will beforced into the compartment.

    1

    (1)42

    (1) Center compartment

    CENTER COMPARTMENT

    MAXIMUM WEIGHT LIMIT:

    45

    10 kg (22 lb)

    09/08/05 17:26:56 32KTGC00_055

  • The shopping hook ( ) is provided belowthe handlebar.

    Do not attach large luggage to the hook thatwould hang out from the scooter and/orinterfere with the movement of your feet.

    (1)

    1

    (1) Shopping hook

    SHOPPING HOOK

    MAXIMUM WEIGHT LIMIT:

    46

    1.5 kg (3.3 lb)

    09/08/05 17:27:02 32KTGC00_056

  • Remove the screws ( ).Removal:

    The front cover ( ) must be removed toservice the coolant and fuse.

    Installation can be done in the reverseorder of removal.

    Installation:

    2.1.

    (1)

    2

    (3)

    (3)(2)

    1

    3

    (1) Front cover(2) Screws

    (3) Hooks

    FRONT COVER

    47

    Release the hooks ( ), then remove thefront cover.

    09/08/05 17:27:11 32KTGC00_057

  • Vertical adjustment can be made by turningthe screw ( ) in or out as necessary.Obey local laws and regulations.

    (1)

    ((BB))((AA))

    1

    (A) Up(B) Down

    (1) Screw

    HEADLIGHT AIM VERTICALADJUSTMENT

    48

    09/08/05 17:27:16 32KTGC00_058

  • --

    --

    --

    Engine oil level add engine oil ifrequired (page ). Check for leaks.Fuel level fill fuel tank when necessary(page ). Check for leaks.

    For your safety, it is very important to takea few moments before each ride to walkaround your scooter and check its condition.If you detect any problem, be sure you takecare of it, or have it corrected by yourHonda dealer.

    Coolant level add coolant if required.Check for leaks (pages ).Front and rear brakes check operation;make sure there is no brake fluid leakage(pages ).Tyres check condition and pressure(pages ).Throttle check for smooth opening andfull closing in all steering positions.Lights and horn check that headlight,brake/tail light, position light, licenselight, turn signals, indicators and hornfunction properly.

    1.

    3.

    2.

    4.

    5.

    6.

    7.

    25 26

    27

    2422

    3631

    78

    OPERATIONPRE-RIDE INSPECTION

    49

    Improperly maintaining this scooter orfailing to correct a problem beforeriding can cause a crash in which youcan be seriously hurt or killed.

    Always perform a pre-ride inspectionbefore every ride and correct anyproblems.

    09/08/05 17:27:28 32KTGC00_059

  • Always follow the proper starting proceduredescribed below.

    Your scooter’s exhaust contains poisonouscarbon monoxide gas. High levels of carbonmonoxide can collect rapidly in enclosedareas such as a garage. Do not run theengine with the garage door closed. Evenwith the door open, run the engine onlylong enough to move your scooter out ofthe garage.

    To protect the catalytic converter in yourscooter’s exhaust system, avoid extendingidling and the use of leaded petrol.

    Do not use the electric starter for more than5 seconds at a time. Release the start buttonfor approximately 10 seconds beforepressing it again.

    This scooter has an automatic fuel valve.

    STARTING THE ENGINE

    50

    09/08/05 17:27:33 32KTGC00_060

  • Place the scooter on its center stand.

    This scooter has a fuel-injected engine withan automatic choke. Follow the procedureindicated below.

    Squeeze the rear brake lever ( ).

    The electric starter will only work when therear brake lever is pulled in.

    1.2.

    (1)

    1

    (1) Rear brake lever

    51

    09/08/05 17:27:39 32KTGC00_061

  • Confirm the following:The PGM-FI malfunction indicator lamp(MIL) is OFF.

    Turn the ignition switch ( ) to ON. With the throttle completely closed, pressthe start button ( ).

    The engine will not start if the throttle isfully open (because the electronic controlmodule cuts off the fuel supply).

    Do not use the electric starter for more than5 seconds at a time. Release the start buttonfor approximately 10 seconds beforepressing it again.

    3. 4.2

    (2)

    3

    (3)

    (2) Ignition switch

    (3) Start button52

    09/08/05 17:27:48 32KTGC00_062

  • Allow the engine to warm up beforeriding (See , page ).

    Do not ‘‘BLIP’’ the throttle (open and closerapidly) as the scooter will move forwardsuddenly, causing possible loss of control.Do not leave the scooter unattended whilethe engine is warming up.

    Open the throttle fully.Press the start button for 5 seconds.Follow the normal starting procedure.If the engine starts with unstable idle,open the throttle slightly.If the engine does not start, wait for 10seconds, then follow steps 1 3 again.

    If the engine fails to start after repeatedattempts, it may be flooded.

    Be sure to keep the throttle closed andthe rear brake lever applied while startingand warming up the engine.

    5.

    6. 1.2.3.4.

    55‘‘RIDING’’

    Flooded Engine

    CLOSED

    53

    09/08/05 17:27:56 32KTGC00_063

  • Your scooter is designed to automaticallystop the engine and fuel pump if the scooteris over-turned (a banking sensor cuts off theignition system). Before restarting theengine, you must turn the ignition switch tothe OFF position and then back to ON.

    Help assure your scooter’s future reliabilityand performance by paying extra attentionto how you ride during the first 500 km (300miles).During this period, avoid full-throttle startsand rapid acceleration.

    Ignition Cut Off RUNNING-IN

    54

    09/08/05 17:28:01 32KTGC00_064

  • -Review Scooter Safety (pages )before you ride.

    The rear wheel must be locked whenmoving the scooter off the center standor loss of control may result.

    Make sure flammable materials such as drygrass or leaves do not come in contact withthe exhaust system when riding, idling, orparking your scooter.

    before movingthe scooter off the center stand.

    1.

    (1)

    91

    (1) Rear brake lever

    RIDING

    Make sure the throttle is closed andthe rear brake is applied

    55

    09/08/05 17:28:08 32KTGC00_065

  • and push it forward and off the centerstand.

    keeping at least one foot on the ground tosteady the scooter.

    2. 3.Stand on the left side of the scooter Mount the scooter from the left side

    56

    09/08/05 17:28:14 32KTGC00_066

  • indicate yourdirection with the turn signals, and checkfor safe traffic conditions.Grasp the handlebars firmly with bothhands.

    Never attempt one-handed operation; lossof vehicle control could result.

    Unlock the rear wheel by releasing therear brake lever ( ).

    4. 5.

    (1)

    1

    (1) Rear brake lever

    Before starting of f ,

    57

    09/08/05 17:28:20 32KTGC00_067

  • open the throttle ( )gradually; the scooter will move forward.

    Do not ‘‘BLIP’’ the throttle (open andclose rapidly) as the scooter will moveforward suddenly, causing possible lossof control.

    close the throttle.

    6.

    7.

    2

    (2)

    (2) Throttle

    To accelerate,

    To decelerate,

    OPENCLOSE

    58

    09/08/05 17:28:26 32KTGC00_068

  • Both front and rear brakes should beapplied together. Independent use of onlythe front or rear brake reduces stoppingperformance.Excessive brake application may causeeither wheel to lock, reducing control ofthe scooter.

    coordination of the throttle ( ) and frontand rear brakes ( ) is most important.

    8.2

    3

    (2)

    (3) (3)

    (2) Throttle

    (3) Front and rear brakes

    When slowing down the scooter,

    59

    09/08/05 17:28:32 32KTGC00_069

  • open thethrottle gradually to accelerate thescooter.

    close the throttle ( ) fully, and slow thescooter down by applying both front andrear brakes ( ) at the same time.

    9. 10.2

    3

    (2)

    (3) (3)

    (2) Throttle (3) Front and rear brakes

    After completing the turn,When approaching a corner or turn,

    60

    09/08/05 17:28:38 32KTGC00_070

  • closethe throttle ( ) fully and apply bothbrakes ( ) to slow the scooter.

    Avoid continuous use of the brakes, whichmay result in overheating and reduction ofbraking efficiency.

    11.2

    3

    (2)

    (3) (3)

    (2) Throttle (3) Front and rear brakes

    When descending a steep grade,

    61

    09/08/05 17:28:44 32KTGC00_071

  • be especially cautious.

    When riding in wet or rainy conditions oron loose surfaces, the ability to maneuverand stop will be reduced. For your safety:

    Exercise extreme caution whenbraking, accelerating or turning.Ride at slower speeds and allow forextra stopping distance.Keep the scooter as upright as possible.Use extreme caution when riding overslippery surfaces such as railroadtracks, iron plates, manhole covers,painted lines, etc.

    12. When riding on wet or loose surfaces,

    62

    09/08/05 17:28:50 32KTGC00_072

  • After stopping the scooter turn theignition switch to the ‘‘OFF’’ position andremove the key.Use the center stand to support thescooter while parked.

    Park the scooter on firm, level ground toprevent it from falling over.If you must park on a slight incline, aim thefront of the scooter uphill to reduce thepossibility of rolling off the center stand oroverturning.

    Lock the steering to help prevent theft(page ).

    The exhaust pipe and muffler becomevery hot during operation and remainsufficiently hot to inflict burns if touchedeven after shutting off the engine.

    Make sure flammable materials such asdry grass or leaves do not come in contactwith the exhaust system when parkingyour scooter.

    1.

    2.

    3.41

    PARKING

    HOW TO USE CENTER STAND

    63

    09/08/05 17:28:58 32KTGC00_073

  • NAME:

    ADDRESS:

    PHONE NO:

    Always lock the steering and never leavethe key in the ignition switch. Thissounds simple but people do forget.Be sure the registration information foryour scooter is accurate and current.Park your scooter in a locked garagewhenever possible.Use an additional anti-theft device ofgood quality.Put your name, address, and phonenumber in this Owner’s Manual and keepit on your scooters at all times.Many times stolen scooters are identifiedby information in the Owner’s Manualsthat are still with them.

    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    5.

    ((AA))

    ((BB))

    (1)

    (1) Ignition key (A) Push in(B) Turn to lock

    ANTI-THEFT TIPS

    LOCK STEERING

    64

    09/08/05 17:29:04 32KTGC00_074

  • A well-maintained scooter is essential forsafe, economical and trouble-free riding. Itwill also help reduce air pollution.

    To help you properly care for your scooter,the following pages include a MaintenanceSchedule and a Maintenance Record forregularly scheduled maintenance.

    If your scooter overturns or becomesinvolved in a crash, be sure your Hondadealer inspects all major parts, even if youare able to make some repairs.

    These instructions are based on theassumption that the scooter will be usedexclusively for its designed purpose.Sustained high speed operation or operationin unusually wet or dusty conditions willrequire more frequent service thanspecified in the Maintenance Schedule.C o n s u l t y o u r H o n d a d e a l e r f o rrecommendations applicable to yourindividual needs and use.

    MAINTENANCETHE IMPORTANCE OFMAINTENANCE

    65

    Improperly maintaining this scooter orfailing to correct a problem before youride can cause a crash in which youcan be seriously hurt or killed.

    Always follow the inspection andmaintenance recommendations andschedules in this owner’s manual.

    09/08/05 17:29:11 32KTGC00_075

  • This section includes instructions on someimportant maintenance tasks. You canperform some of these tasks with the toolsprovided if you have basic mechanicalskills.

    Other tasks that are more difficult andrequire special tools are best performed byprofessionals. Wheel removal shouldnormally be handled only by a Hondatechnician or other qualified mechanic;instructions are included in this manual onlyto assist in emergency service.

    Some of the most important safetyprecautions follow. However, we cannotwarn you of every conceivable hazard thatcan arise in performing maintenance. Onlyyou can decide whether or not you shouldperform a given task.

    MAINTENANCE SAFETY

    66

    Failure to properly follow maintenanceinstructions and precautions cancause you to be seriously hurt or killed.

    Always follow the procedures andprecautions in this owner’s manual.

    09/08/05 17:29:16 32KTGC00_076

  • Make sure the engine is off before youbegin any maintenance or repairs. Thiswill help eliminate several potentialhazards:

    Be sure there is adequate ventilationwhenever you operate the engine.

    Let the engine and exhaust system coolbefore touching.

    Do not run the engine unless instructedto do so.

    Read the instructions before you begin,and make sure you have the tools andskills required.To help prevent the scooter from fallingover, park it on a firm, level surface, usingthe center stand to provide support.

    To reduce the possibility of a fire orexplosion, be careful when workingaround petrol or batteries. Use onlynonflammable solvent, not petrol, to cleanparts. Keep cigarettes, sparks and flamesaway from the battery and all fuel-relatedparts.

    Remember that your Honda dealer knowsyour scooter best and is fully equipped tomaintain and repair it.

    To ensure the best quality and reliability,use only new Honda Genuine Parts or theirequivalents for repair and replacement.

    SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

    Carbon monoxide poisoning fromengine exhaust.

    Burns from hot parts.

    Injury from moving parts.

    67

    09/08/05 17:29:22 32KTGC00_077

  • * **

    Perform the Pre-ride Inspection (page ) at each scheduled maintenance period.I: INSPECT AND CLEAN, ADJUST, LUBRICATE OR REPLACE IF NECESSARYC: CLEAN R: REPLACE A: ADJUST L: LUBRICATEThe following items require some mechanical knowledge. Certain items (particularly those marked and ) mayrequire more technical information and tools. Consult your Honda dealer.

    Should be serviced by your Honda dealer, unless the owner has proper tools and service data and is mechanicallyqualified. Refer to the Official Honda Shop Manual.In the interest of safety, we recommend these items be serviced only by your Honda dealer.

    Honda recommends that your Honda dealer should road test your scooter after each periodic maintenance is carriedout.

    At higher odometer readings, repeat at the frequency interval established here.

    Replace every 2 years. Replacement requires mechanical skill.Service more frequently when riding in rain or at full throttle.

    Service at every 8,000 km (5,000 mi) or more frequently when riding in unusually wet or dusty areas(cleaning is prohibited).

    NOTES: (1)(2)

    (3)(4)

    49MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE

    68

    09/08/05 17:29:31 32KTGC00_078

  • ××

    --

    ↓1,000 km1,000 mi

    MONTHNOTE

    NOTE (2)NOTE (3)

    NOTE (4)

    10.6

    IR

    I

    8512II

    CRIR

    III

    42.56II

    CIIR

    I

    127.518II

    CIIRCI

    I

    FUEL LINETHROTTLE OPERATIONAIR CLEANERCRANKCASE BREATHERSPARK PLUGVALVE CLEARANCEENGINE OILENGINE OIL STRAINER SCREENENGINE IDLE SPEEDRADIATOR COOLANTCOOLING SYSTEMSECONDARY AIR SUPPLY SYSTEM

    Referto

    page

    87737783

    7880

    25

    ITEM

    FREQUENCYODOMETER READING [NOTE (1)]

    WHICHEVERCOMESFIRST

    EVERY 8,000km(5,000mi):R

    69

    09/08/05 17:29:39 32KTGC00_079

  • ××

    ---

    ↓1,000 km1,000 mi

    MONTHNOTE

    NOTE (4)NOTE (4)

    DRIVE BELT

    BELT CASE AIR CLEANERFINAL DRIVE OILBRAKE FLUIDBRAKE PADS WEARBRAKE SYSTEMBRAKELIGHT SWITCHHEADLIGHT AIMCLUTCH SHOES WEARSUSPENSIONNUTS, BOLTS, FASTENERSWHEELS/TYRESSTEERING HEAD BEARINGS

    10.6

    I

    III

    42.56

    C

    IIIII

    I

    I

    8512

    C

    IIIIIIIII

    127.518

    C

    IIIII

    I

    II

    Referto

    page

    75

    23, 2489, 90

    22, 89, 90

    48

    88

    ITEM

    FREQUENCYODOMETER READING [NOTE (1)]

    WHICHEVERCOMESFIRST

    EVERY 8,000km (5,000mi):IEVERY 24,000km (15,000mi):R

    70

    09/08/05 17:29:46 32KTGC00_080

  • ××

    The tool kit ( ) is in the centercompartment ( ).Some roadside repairs, minor adjustmentsand parts replacement can be performedwith the tools contained in the kit.

    Spark plug wrench

    8 12 mm Open end wrench10 14 mm Open end wrench4 mm Hex wrench

    Standard/Phillips screwdriverScrewdriver handleHandlebar

    Tool bagFuse pullerFuse 30A

    (1)

    21

    (2)

    (1) Tool kit(2) Center compartment

    TOOL KIT

    71

    09/08/05 17:29:57 32KTGC00_081

  • The frame and engine serial numbers arerequired when registering your scooter.They may also be required by your dealerwhen ordering replacement parts.Record the numbers here for yourreference.

    FRAME NO. ENGINE NO.

    The frame number ( ) is stamped on theright side of the frame body.

    The engine number ( ) is stamped on theleft side of the crankcase.

    (1)

    (2)

    1

    2

    (1) Frame number (2) Engine number

    SERIAL NUMBERS

    72

    09/08/05 17:30:05 32KTGC00_082

  • Refer to the Safety Precautions on page .

    The air cleaner should be serviced atregular intervals (page ). Service morefrequently when riding in unusually wet ordusty areas.

    Remove the air cleaner housing cover ( )by removing the screws ( ).

    Thoroughly clean the inside of the aircleaner housing ( ).

    Take out the air cleaner element ( ).

    1.

    2.3.

    (3)

    (4)

    12

    (1)

    (2)

    4

    367

    69

    (1) Air cleanerhousing cover

    (2) Screws

    (4) Air cleanerhousing

    (3) Air cleanerelement

    AIR CLEANER

    73

    09/08/05 17:30:14 32KTGC00_083

  • Install the new air cleaner element.Use the Honda Genuine air cleanerelement or an equivalent air cleanerelement specified for your model. Usingthe wrong Honda air cleaner element or anon-Honda air cleaner element which isnot of equivalent quality may causepremature engine wear or performanceproblems.Install the removed parts in the reverseorder of removal.

    This scooter is equipped with a viscous typeair cleaner element.Air blow cleaning or any other cleaning candegrade the viscous element performanceand cause the intake of dust.Do not perform the maintenance.

    4.

    5.

    74

    09/08/05 17:30:19 32KTGC00_084

  • Refer to the Safety Precautions on page .

    Remove the belt case air cleanerassembly ( ) by removing the bolts ( ).

    (3)

    1.

    3.2. 3

    (2)

    (1)

    (5)

    67

    (4)

    2

    54

    1

    (3) Drain tube

    (4) Belt case air cleaner assembly(5) Bolts

    (1) Screws(2) Hook

    BELT CASE AIR CLEANER

    75

    Remove the screws ( ) and release thehook ( ).Disconnect the drain tube ( ).

    09/08/05 17:30:29 32KTGC00_085

  • Remove the element cover ( ) byreleasing the tab ( ).Remove the element ( ).

    Wash the element in clean, nonflammableor high flash point solvent and let it drythoroughly.

    Never use petrol or low flash pointsolvents for cleaning the air cleaner. Afire or explosion could result.Allow the element to dry thoroughlybefore installation.Do not apply oil to the element;damage to the drive belt will occur.

    Installation can be done in the reverseorder of removal.

    4.

    5.

    6.

    7.

    67

    8

    (6)

    (7)

    (8)

    (6) Element cover(7) Tab

    (8) Element

    76

    09/08/05 17:30:39 32KTGC00_086

  • Refer to the Safety Precautions on page .

    Service more frequently when riding in rain,at full throttle, or after the scooter iswashed or overturned. Service if the depositlevel can be seen in the transparent sectionof the drain tube.

    Remove the crankcase breather tube plug( ) from the tube and drain deposits intoa suitable container.Reinstall the crankcase breather tubeplug.

    (1)

    1.

    2.

    1

    67

    (1) Crankcase breather tube plug

    CRANKCASE BREATHER

    77

    09/08/05 17:30:46 32KTGC00_087

  • Refer to the Safety Precautions on page .

    SG or higher excepto i l s l a b e l e d a senergy conservingon the circular APIservice label

    JASO T 903standard

    Viscosity

    Suggested Oil

    A P Iclassification

    SAE 10W-30

    Your scooter does not need oil additives.Use the recommended oil.

    MB

    Do not use API SH or higher oils displayinga circular API ‘‘energy conserving’’ servicelabel on the container. They may affectlubrication and clutch performance.

    Do not use non-detergent, vegetable, orcastor based racing oils.

    HONDA ‘‘4-STROKE GASOLINEENGINE OIL’’ or equivalent.

    NOT RECOMMENDED OK

    67ENGINE OIL

    Oil Recommendation

    78

    09/08/05 17:30:59 32KTGC00_088

  • Viscosity grade of engine oil should bebased on average atmospheric temperaturein your riding area. The following provides aguide to the selection of the proper grade orviscosity of oil to be used at variousatmospheric temperatures.

    JASO T 903 standardThe JASO T 903 standard is an index forengine oils for 4-stroke motorcycle engines.There are two classes: MA and MB.Oil conforming to the standard is labeled onthe oil container. For example, the followinglabel shows the MB classification.

    (1)

    (2)

    (1) Code number of the sales companyof the oil

    (2) Oil classification

    Viscosity:

    79

    09/08/05 17:31:07 32KTGC00_089

  • Changing the oil requires a torque wrench.If you do not have it and the necessary skill,we recommend that you have your Hondadealer perform this service.

    Change the engine oil with the engine atnormal operating temperature and thescooter on its center stand to assurecomplete and rapid draining.

    If a torque wrench is not used for thisinstallation, see your Honda dealer as soonas possible to verify proper assembly.

    Used engine oil may cause skin cancer ifrepeatedly left in contact with the skin forprolonged periods. Although this is unlikelyunless you handle used oil on a daily basis,it is still advisable to thoroughly wash yourhands with soap and water as soon as possi-ble after handling used oil.

    Please dispose of used engine oil in amanner that is compatible with theenvironment. We suggest you take it in asealed container to your local recyclingcenter or service station for reclamation. Donot throw it in the trash or pour it on theground or down a drain.

    Engine oil quality is the chief factoraffecting engine service life. Change theengine oil as specified in the maintenanceschedule (page ).When running in very dusty conditions, oilchanges should be performed moref r equent ly t han spec i f i ed in t hemaintenance schedule.

    69

    Engine Oil/Oil Strainer Screen

    80

    09/08/05 17:31:14 32KTGC00_090

  • Place a drain pan under the crankcase.To drain the oil, remove the oil filler cap/dipstick ( ), oil drain plug ( ), O-ring( ), spring ( ) and oil strainer screen( ).

    Clean the oil strainer screen.Check that the oil strainer screen, sealingrubber and drain plug O-ring are in goodcondition.

    (2)

    (1)

    1.

    (3)

    2.

    (4)

    3.

    1 243

    5

    4.

    (5)

    (1) Oil filler cap/dipstick (2) Oil drain plug(3) O-ring

    (4) Spring(5) Oil strainer screen

    81

    09/08/05 17:31:22 32KTGC00_091

  • Install the oil strainer screen, spring anddrain plug.Oil drain plug torque:

    Fill the crankcase with the recommendedgrade oil; approximately:

    Install the oil filler cap/dipstick.Start the engine and let it idle for 3 5minutes.2 3 minutes after stopping the engine,check that the oil level is at the upperlevel mark on the oil filler cap/dipstickwith the scooter upright on firm, levelground. Make sure there are no oil leaks.

    5.

    6.

    7.8.

    9.

    82

    20 N·m (2.0 kgf·m , 14 lbf·ft)

    0.9 (1.0 US qt , 0.8 Imp qt)

    09/08/05 17:31:27 32KTGC00_092

  • Refer to the Safety Precautions on page .

    Recommended plugs:Standard:

    Never use a spark plug with an improperheat range. Severe engine damage couldresult.

    For extended high speed riding:

    Open the seat (page ).Remove the screws ( ).Release the tabs ( ), then remove themaintenance lid ( ).

    3.

    1.2.

    (2)

    (1)

    (3)

    (2)1

    67

    42

    23

    (1) Screws(2) Tabs

    (3) Maintenance lid

    SPARK PLUG

    83

    CR8EH-9 (NGK)U24FER9 (DENSO)

    CR9EH-9 (NGK)U27FER9 (DENSO)

    or

    or

    09/08/05 17:31:40 32KTGC00_093

  • - -

    Inspect the electrodes and centerporcelain for deposits, erosion or carbonfouling. If the erosion or deposit is heavy,replace the plug. Clean a carbon or wet-fouled plug with a plug cleaner, otherwiseuse a wire brush.Check the spark plug gap ( ) using awire-type feeler gauge. If adjustment isnecessary, bend the side electrode ( )carefully.The gap should be:

    Clean any dirt from around the spark plugbase.Remove the spark plug using a spark plugwrench furnished in the tool kit.

    Disconnect the spark plug cap ( ) fromthe spark plug.

    Discard the spark plug.6. 8.

    7.

    5

    6

    4.

    5.

    4

    (4)

    (5)(6)

    (6) Side electrode(5) Spark plug gap(4) Spark plug cap

    84

    0.80 0.90 mm (0.031 0.035 in)

    09/08/05 17:31:51 32KTGC00_094

  • With the plug washer attached, threadthe spark plug in by hand to preventcross-threading.Tighten the spark plug:

    If installing a new plug, tighten it twiceto prevent loosening:

    First, tighten the plug:NGK: turn after it seats.DENSO: turn after it seats.Then loosen the plug.Next, tighten the plug again:1/8 turn after it seats.

    If the old plug is good:1/8 turn after it seats.

    An improperly tightened spark plug candamage the engine. If a plug is too loose, apiston may be damaged. If a plug is too tight,the threads may be damaged.

    Reinstall the spark plug cap andmaintenance lid. Take care to avoidpinching any cables or wires.

    a)

    b)c)

    11/2

    9.

    10.

    11.

    85

    09/08/05 17:31:58 32KTGC00_095

  • Refer to the Safety Precautions on page .

    Coolant should be replaced by a Hondadealer, unless the owner has proper toolsand service data and is mechanicallyqualified. Refer to an official Honda ShopManual.

    Always add coolant to the reserve tank. Donot attempt to add coolant by removing theradiator cap.

    67COOLANT

    Coolant Replacement

    86

    Removing the radiator cap while theengine is hot can cause the coolant tospray out, seriously scalding you.

    Always let the engine and radiator cooldown before removing the radiator cap.

    09/08/05 17:32:04 32KTGC00_096

  • - -

    Refer to the Safety Precautions on page .

    Check for smooth rotation of the throttlegrip from the fully open to the fullyclosed position at both full steeringpositions.Measure the throttle grip freeplay at thethrottle grip flange.The standard f reeplay should beapproximately:

    To adjust the freeplay, slide the throttlecable boot ( ), then loosen the lock nut ( )and turn the adjuster ( ).After adjustment, tighten the lock nut andreturn the throttle cable boot securely.

    1.

    2.

    (1)13

    2

    (2)

    (3)

    67

    (1) Throttle cable boot(2) Lock nut

    (3) Adjuster

    THROTTLE OPERATION

    87

    2 10 mm (0.08 0.39 in)

    09/08/05 17:32:12 32KTGC00_097

  • Refer to the Safety Precautions on page .

    Check the front fork assembly by lockingthe front brake and pumping the fork upand down vigorously. Suspension actionshould be smooth and there must be nooil leakage.

    Carefully inspect all front and rearsuspension fasteners for tightness.

    Engine hanger bushing this can bechecked by pushing hard against the sideof the rear wheel while the scooter is onthe center stand and feeling for loosenessof the engine hanger bushings.

    1.

    2.

    3.

    67

    FRONT AND REAR SUSPENSIONINSPECTION

    88

    09/08/05 17:32:16 32KTGC00_098

  • Refer to the Safety Precautions on page .

    Brake pad wear depends upon the severityof usage, the type of riding, and roadconditions. (Generally, the pads will wearfaster on wet and dirty roads.)Inspect the pads at each regularmaintenance interval (page ).

    Check the wear indicator marks ( ) oneach pad.If either pad is worn to the wear indicatormark, replace both pads as a set. See yourHonda dealer for this service.

    1

    (1)

    67

    70

    (1) Wear indicator marks

    BRAKE PAD WEAR

    Front Brake

    89

    09/08/05 17:32:22 32KTGC00_099

  • Check the wear indicator grooves ( ) ineach pad.If either pad is worn to the bottom of thegrooves, replace both pads as a set. Seeyour Honda dealer for this service.

    2

    (2)

    (2) Wear indicator grooves

    Rear Brake

    90

    09/08/05 17:32:26 32KTGC00_100

  • Refer to the Safety Precautions on page .

    It is not necessary to check the batteryelectrolyte level or add distilled water as thebattery is a maintenance-free (sealed) type.If your battery seems weak and/or isleaking electrolyte (causing hard starting orother electrical troubles), contact yourHonda dealer.

    Your battery is a maintenance-free type andcan be permanently damaged if the cap stripis removed.

    67BATTERY

    91

    The battery gives off explosivehydrogen gas during normal operation.

    A spark or flame can cause the batteryto explode with enough force to kill orseriously hurt you.

    Wear protective clothing and a faceshield, or have a skilled mechanic dothe battery maintenance.

    09/08/05 17:32:31 32KTGC00_101

  • +-

    Removal:

    Remove the battery.

    Disconnect the negative ( ) terminallead ( ) from the battery first, thendisconnect the positive ( ) terminal lead( ).

    Make sure the ignition switch is OFF.

    Installation:Reinstall in the reverse order of removal.Be sure to connect the positive ( )terminal first, then the negative ( )terminal.Check all bolts and other fasteners aresecure.

    Remove the maintenance lid (page ).Remove the battery holder ( ) byremoving the screws ( ).

    (4)(3)

    1.2.3.

    4.3

    5.

    1.

    2.

    (1)12

    4

    83 (2)

    (1) Battery holder(2) Screws(3) Negative ( ) terminal lead(4) Positive ( ) terminal lead

    92

    09/08/05 17:32:42 32KTGC00_102

  • Refer to the Safety Precautions on page .

    When frequent fuse failure occurs, itusually indicates a short circuit or anoverload in the electrical system. See yourHonda dealer for repair.

    Never use a fuse with a different ratingfrom that specified. Serious damage to theelectrical system or a fire may result,causing a dangerous loss of lights or enginepower.

    67FUSE REPLACEMENT

    Blown fuse

    93

    09/08/05 17:32:49 32KTGC00_103

  • Fuse Box:The fuse box is located behind the frontcover.The specified fuses are:

    Remove the front cover (page ).Open the fuse box cover ( ).Pull out the fuse with the fuse pullerfurnished in the tool kit (page ). If thefuse is blown, install a new fuse. Thespare fuses ( ) are located in the fusebox.Close the fuse box cover and install thefront cover.

    4.

    3.2.1.

    (1)

    1

    2

    47

    71

    (2)

    (1) Fuse box cover(2) Spare fuses

    94

    15A, 10A

    09/08/05 17:32:58 32KTGC00_104

  • Main Fuse:The main fuse ( ) is located near thebattery.The specified fuse is:

    Remove the maintenance lid (page ).Disconnect the wire connector ( ) of thestarter magnetic switch ( ).Pull the fuse out. If the main fuse isblown, install a new main fuse. The sparemain fuse is in the tool bag.Reconnect the wire connector and installthe maintenance lid.

    4.

    3.

    2.1.

    3

    (2) (1)

    (3)

    2

    1

    83

    (1) Main fuse(2) Wire connector

    (3) Starter magneticswitch

    95

    30A

    09/08/05 17:33:07 32KTGC00_105

  • Refer to the Safety Precautions on page .

    The light bulb becomes very hot while thelight is ON, and remains hot for a whileafter it is turned OFF. Be sure to let it cooldown before servicing.

    Be sure to turn the ignition switch OFFwhen replacing the bulb.Do not use bulbs other than thosespecified.After installing a new bulb, check that thelight operates properly.

    Do not put finger prints on the headlightbulb, as they may create hot spots on thebulb and cause it to break.Wear clean gloves while replacing the bulb.If you touch the bulb with your bare hands,clean it with a cloth moistened with alcoholto prevent its early failure.

    67BULB REPLACEMENT

    96

    09/08/05 17:33:15 32KTGC00_106

  • Pull up the dust covers ( ).Loosen the lock nuts ( ) until they willno longer turn.Loosen the rearview mirrors ( ) andremove them.Loosen the mirror adapters ( ) andremove them.

    Remove the front handle cover ( ).Remove the screws B ( ).

    Remove the right and left handle covers( ) by removing the screws A ( ).2.

    1.

    3.

    (3)(3)

    1

    4.

    5.

    6.

    (5)

    (5)

    (6)

    7.

    2

    (8)

    (1)

    (2)

    (4)

    (7)

    8

    67

    5

    3

    4

    (1) Dust covers(2) Lock nuts(3) Rearview mirrors

    (4) Mirror adapters(5) Right and left

    handle covers(6) Screws A

    (7) Screws B(8) Front handle cover

    Headlight Bulb

    97

    09/08/05 17:33:24 32KTGC00_107

  • Remove the dust cover ( ).Disconnect the connector ( ).T u r n t h e b u l b h o l d e r ( )counterclockwise and remove the bulb( ).Install a new bulb in the reverse order ofremoval.

    8.9.

    (9)

    (11)

    (10)

    9

    10.

    11.

    (12)

    1110

    12

    (11) Bulb holder(12) Bulb

    (9) Dust cover(10) Connector

    98

    09/08/05 17:33:31 32KTGC00_108

  • Remove the front cover (page ).Remove the socket ( ).Pull out the position light bulb ( )without turning.Install a new bulb in the reverse order ofremoval.

    2.1.

    3.

    4.

    12

    (2)

    (1)

    47

    (2) Bulb(1) Socket

    Position Light Bulb

    99

    09/08/05 17:33:39 32KTGC00_109

  • Remove the taillight lens ( ) byremoving the screws ( ).Slightly press the bulb ( ) and turn itcounterclockwise.Install a new bulb in the reverse order ofremoval.

    1.

    2.

    3.

    (3)

    (1)

    1

    32

    (2)

    (1) Taillight lens(2) Screws

    (3) Bulb

    Brake/Tail Light Bulb

    100

    09/08/05 17:33:45 32KTGC00_110

  • The right and left turn signal bulbsreplacement can be done in the same way.

    Install a new bulb in the reverse order ofremoval.

    Slightly press the bulb ( ) and turn itcounterclockwise.

    Remove the socket ( ) by turning itclockwise.

    Use only the amber bulb.

    1.

    2.

    3.

    (1)2

    1

    (2)

    (1) Socket (2) Bulb

    Front Turn Signal Bulb

    101

    09/08/05 17:33:52 32KTGC00_111

  • The right and left turn signal bulbsreplacement can be done in the same way.

    Install a new bulb in the reverse order ofremoval.

    Slightly press the bulb ( ) and turn itcounterclockwise.

    Remove the taillight lens (page ).Remove the rear turn signal lens ( ) byremoving the screw ( ).

    Use only the amber bulb.

    (1) (2)

    2.1.

    3.

    4.

    12

    3

    (3)100

    (1) Rear turn signal lens(2) Screw

    (3) Bulb

    Rear Turn Signal Bulb

    102

    09/08/05 17:34:01 32KTGC00_112

  • Pull out the socket ( ).Pull out the bulb ( ) without turning.Install a new bulb in the reverse order ofremoval.

    Remove the license light cover ( ) byremoving the screw ( ).

    1.

    2.3.4.

    (2)

    (1) (3)(4)3

    4

    12

    (3) Socket(4) Bulb

    (1) License light cover(2) Screw

    License Light Bulb

    103

    09/08/05 17:34:09 32KTGC00_113

  • We recommend avoiding the use of highpressure water spray (typical in coin-operated car washes).

    Clean the plastic parts using a cloth orsponge dampened with a solution of milddetergent and water. Rub the soiled areagently rinsing it frequently with freshwater.

    Avoid cleaning products that are notspecif ically designed for scooter orautomobile surfaces.They may contain harsh detergents orchemical solvents that could damage themetal, paint, and plastic on your scooter.

    If your scooter is still warm from recentoperation, give the engine and exhaustsystem time to cool off.

    High pressure water (or air) can damagecertain parts of the scooter.

    Rinse the scooter thoroughly with coolwater to remove loose dirt.Clean the scooter with a sponge or softcloth using cool water.Avoid directing water to muffler outletsand electrical parts.

    Take care to keep brake fluid or chemicalsolvents off the scooter.They will damage the plastic and paintedsurfaces.

    The inside of the headlight lens may beclouded immediately after washing thescooter. Moisture condensation inside theheadlight lens will disappear gradually bylighting the headlight in high beam. Run theengine while keeping the headlight on.

    Clean your scooter regularly to protect thesurface finishes and inspect for damage,wear, and oil, coolant or brake fluid leakage.

    1.

    2.

    3.

    CLEANINGWashing the scooter

    104

    09/08/05 17:34:19 32KTGC00_114

  • Af ter cleaning, rinse the scooterthoroughly with plenty of clean water.Strong detergent residue can corrodealloy parts.Dry the scooter, start the engine and let itrun for several minutes.

    Test the brakes before riding the scooter.Several applications may be necessary torestore normal braking performance.

    Braking efficiency may be temporarilyimpaired immediately after washing thescooter.Anticipate longer stopping distance to avoida possible accident.

    4.

    5.

    6.

    TEST BRAKES

    105

    09/08/05 17:34:27 32KTGC00_115

  • After washing your scooter, consider usinga commercially-available spray cleaner/polish or quality liquid or paste wax to finishthe job. Use only a non-abrasive polish orwax made specifically for motorcycles orautomobiles. Apply the polish or waxaccording to the instructions on thecontainer.

    Seawater can be found on the road near theseaside. The salt in seawater causes rust.Wash your scooter as follows after it hasrun through salty water.

    Clean the scooter using cool water (page).

    Do not use warm water.This worsens the effect of the salt.

    Dry the scooter and the surface of themetal is protected with the wax.

    1.

    2.

    104

    Finishing Touches Removing Road Salt

    106

    09/08/05 17:34:34 32KTGC00_116

  • Aluminum may corrode from contact withdirt, mud, or road salt. Clean the wheelsaf ter riding through any of thesesubstances. Use a wet sponge and milddetergent. Avoid stiff brushes, steel wool, orcleaners containing abrasives or chemicalcompounds.

    After washing, rinse with plenty of waterand dry with a clean cloth.

    Using plenty of water, clean the mat paintedsurface with a soft cloth or sponge. Drywith a soft, clean cloth.

    Use neutral detergent to clean mat paintedsurface.

    Do not use waxes containing compounds.

    Painted Aluminum Wheel Maintenance Clean the Mat Painted Surface

    107

    09/08/05 17:34:38 32KTGC00_117

  • Change the engine oil.

    Empty the fuel tank into an approvedpetrol container using a commerciallyavailable hand siphon or an equivalentmethod. Spray the inside of the tank withan aerosol rust-inhibiting oil.Reinstall the fuel fill cap on the tank.

    Extended storage, requires that you takecertain steps to reduce the effects ofdeterioration from non-use of the scooter.In addition, necessary repairs should bemade BEFORE storing the scooter;otherwise, these repairs may be forgottenby the time the scooter is removed fromstorage.

    Make sure the cooling system is filledwith a HONDA PRE-MIX COOLANT.

    1.2.

    3.

    STORAGE GUIDE

    STORAGE

    108

    Petrol is highly flammable andexplosive. You can be burned orseriously injured when handling fuel.

    Stop the engine and keep heat,sparks, and flame away.Refuel only outdoors.Wipe up spills immediately.

    09/08/05 17:34:46 32KTGC00_118

  • To prevent rusting in the cylinder,perform the following:

    Remove the spark plug cap from thespark plug. Using tape or string, securethe cap to any convenient plastic bodypart so that it is positioned away fromthe spark plug.Remove the spark plug from theengine and store it in a safe place. Donot connect the spark plug to the sparkplug cap.Pour a tablespoon (15 20 cm ) ofclean engine oil into the cylinder andcover the spark plug hole with a pieceof cloth.Crank the engine several times todistribute the oil.Reinstall the spark plug and spark plugcap.

    Remove the battery. Store in an areaprotected from freezing temperaturesand direct sunlight.Slow charge the battery once a month.Wash and dry the scooter. Wax allpainted surfaces. Coat chrome withrustinhibiting oil.Inflate the tyres to their recommendedpressures. Place the scooter on blocks toraise both tyres off the ground.Cover the scooter (don’t use plastic orother coated materials) and store in anunheated area, free of dampness with aminimum of daily temperature variation.Do not store the scooter in direct sunlight.

    5.

    6.

    7.

    4.

    8.

    109

    09/08/05 17:34:52 32KTGC00_119

  • Uncover and clean the scooter.Change the engine oil if more than 4months have passed since the start ofstorage.Charge the battery as required. Install thebattery.Drain any excess aerosol rust-inhibitingoil from the fuel tank. Fill the fuel tankwith fresh petrol.Perform all Pre-ride Inspection checks(page ).Test ride the scooter at low speeds in asafe riding area away from traffic.

    1.2.

    3.

    4.

    5.49

    REMOVAL FROM STORAGE

    110

    09/08/05 17:34:58 32KTGC00_120

  • Personal safety is your first priority after acrash. If you or anyone else has beeninjured, take time to assess the severity ofthe injuries and whether it is safe tocontinue riding. Call for emergencyassistance if needed. Also follow applicablelaws and regulations if another person orvehicle is involved in the crash.

    If you decide that you are capable of ridingsafely, first evaluate the condition of yourscooter. If the engine is still running, turn itoff and look it over carefully; inspect it forfluid leaks, check the tightness of criticalnuts and bolts, and secure such parts as thehandlebar, control levers, brakes, andwheels.

    If there is minor damage, or you are unsureabout possible damage, ride slowly andcautiously. Sometimes, crash damage ishidden or not immediately apparent, so youshould have your scooter thoroughlychecked at a qualified service facility assoon as possible. Also, be sure to have yourHonda dealer check the frame andsuspension after any serious crash.

    TAKING CARE OF THE UNEXPECTEDIF YOU CRASH

    111

    09/08/05 17:35:04 32KTGC00_121

  • Overall lengthOverall widthOverall heightWheelbase

    Engine oil After drainingAfter disassembly

    Fuel tankTransmission oil After draining

    After disassemblyCooling system capacityPassenger capacityMaximum weight capacity

    SPECIFICATIONSDIMENSIONS

    CAPACITIES

    112

    2,025 mm (79.7 in)726 mm (28.6 in)1,230 mm (48.4 in)1,335 mm (52.6 in)

    0.9 (1.0 US qt , 0.8 Imp qt)1.0 (1.1 US qt , 0.9 Imp qt)7.5 (1.98 US gal , 1.65 Imp gal)0.19 (0.20 US qt , 0.17 Imp qt)0.22 (0.23 US qt , 0.19 Imp qt)0.95 (1.00 US qt , 0.84 Imp qt)Operator and one passenger180 kg (397 lb)

    09/08/05 17:35:15 32KTGC00_122

  • × ×

    - -±

    × ×Bore and stroke

    Compression ratioDisplacement

    Spark plugStandard

    For extended high speed riding

    Spark plug gapIdle speed

    ENGINE

    113

    52.4 57.8 mm (2.06 2.28 in)

    11.0 : 1124.6 cm (7.60 cu-in)

    CR8EH-9 (NGK)U24FER9 (DENSO)

    CR9EH-9 (NGK)U27FER9 (DENSO)

    0.80 0.90 mm (0.031 0.035 in)1,500 100 min (rpm)

    58.0 57.8 mm (2.28 2.28 in)

    152.7 cm (9.31 cu-in)… SH125CRF… SH150CRF

    … SH125CRF… SH150CRF

    or

    or

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  • --

    Primary reductionFinal reduction

    CasterTrailTyre size, front

    Tyre size, rear

    Tyre type

    CHASSIS AND SUSPENSION

    POWER TRANSMISSION

    114

    27°00’85.0 mm (3.35 in)100/80 16M/C 50P

    D451

    11.423V Belt

    bias ply, tubeless

    D451

    120/80 16M/C 60PSS 530F

    SS 530R

    10.544

    IRC

    IRC

    DUNLOP

    DUNLOP

    … SH125CRF… SH150CRF

    09/08/05 17:35:32 32KTGC00_124

  • --- ×- ×

    --- ×- ×-

    BatteryGenerator

    HeadlightBrake/Tail lightTurn signal light Front

    RearPosition lightSpeedometer lightsTurn signal indicatorHigh beam indicatorLicense lightPGM-FI malfunction indicatorlamp (MIL)Oil change indicator

    Main fuseOther fuses

    ELECTRICAL

    LIGHTS

    FUSE

    115

    12V 6Ah0.30kW / 5,000 min (rpm)

    12V 60/55W12V 21/5W12V 21W 212V 21W 2

    LED

    12V 5W12V 1.7W12V 3W 212V 1.7W 3

    30A

    LED

    15A, 10A

    12V 5W

    09/08/05 17:35:43 32KTGC00_125

  • The catalytic converter must operate at ahigh temperature for the chemical reactionsto take place. It can set on fire anycombustible materials that come near it.Park your scooter away from high grasses,dry leaves, or other flammables.

    A defective catalytic converter contributesto air pollution, and can impair your engine’sperformance. Follow these guidelines toprotect your scooter’s catalytic converter.

    Always use unleaded petrol. Even a smallamount of leaded petrol can contaminatethe catalyst metals, making the catalyticconverter ineffective.

    Keep the engine in good runningcondition.A poorly running engine can cause thecatalytic converter to overheat causingdamage to the converter or the scooter.

    If your engine is misfiring, backfiring,stalling, or otherwise not runningproperly, stop riding and turn off theengine. Have your scooter serviced assoon as possible.

    This scooter is equipped with a catalyticconverter.The catalytic converter contains preciousmetals that serve as catalysts, promotingchemical reactions to convert the exhaustgasses without affecting the metals.The catalytic converter acts on HC, CO, andNOx. A replacement unit must be anoriginal Honda part or its equivalent.

    CATALYTIC CONVERTER

    116

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