ozonolysis partial mechanism o o o oi o o o eo o oiverson.cm.utexas.edu/courses/310m/lecture note...
TRANSCRIPT
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Products
Ozonolysis Partial Mechanism
O
O
O O
O
O O
O
O O
O
O
Ozone contributing structures
O
O
O
H
H
H3C
H3C
Malozonide
Rearrangementin two steps
2. (CH3)2S
Ozonide
(Chemist opensup flask)
1. O3
2. (CH3)2S
Example:
Summary:
Regiochemistry:
Stereochemistry:
Breaks c
i EMakemga s
pa
pbondy
c ifbad HEE c'ofHE
Replaced C with 2 GOO Aldehyde11 O11
Eet i iReaction of an alkene with Oz creates
an ozonide intermediate that decomposeswith the addition of cuts zS Aldehydes
ketonesN ANIAI 3
z
Ajit
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This is the only reactor thatbreaks C bond
1 re0
2 CADI NIH HRH2
Elf a yet'ts 6 2 CHIS
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Hydrogenation: H2 with Pt°, Pd°, Ni°
H H H H
CC
H3C
H
H
H
H H H H
H H HH H
Products
H H H H
Pt°, Pd°, Ni° metal particle surfaceH
HH
H
H2 / Pd°
Example:
Summary:
Regiochemistry:
Stereochemistry:
Converts alleges to alkanese overallreduction
c
00001 it
If it'IE Ea'tv I lveryfast
Hs4 HHAE Est very 1134if fast HHoof itI
H 1
Hz adsorbs onto the metal surfaceAlkene adsorbs onto the metal surfaceIt atoms transfer both C atoms onthe same face before the C C band rotatesN Asyn addition
Et naplaneof If'Eta
chiralsymmetry
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ra H MPd
r is t
EE Eis EI.EE ETeEiiEasRace n is
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Alkynes the two orthogonal1T bonds definealkyne reactions
R C C R Same overallpersonality and thereforereactions as alkenes
A Reaction of 2 equivalents of Xzf Ce Br
c Hz CEC HH'c cliff Reactorscan stopBr here
Bra
CHz CBR CH Br
Vicinal tetra halide