page 1 commercial space transportation advisory committee (comstac) may 18, 2007 brett alexander...

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Page 1 Commercial Space Transportation Advisory Commercial Space Transportation Advisory Committee Committee (COMSTAC) (COMSTAC) May 18, 2007 May 18, 2007 Brett Alexander Brett Alexander John Gedmark John Gedmark President President Executive Director Executive Director

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Page 1: Page 1 Commercial Space Transportation Advisory Committee (COMSTAC) May 18, 2007 Brett Alexander John Gedmark President Executive Director President Executive

Page 1

Commercial Space Transportation Advisory Committee Commercial Space Transportation Advisory Committee

(COMSTAC)(COMSTAC)

May 18, 2007May 18, 2007

Brett Alexander John GedmarkBrett Alexander John Gedmark President Executive DirectorPresident Executive Director

Page 2: Page 1 Commercial Space Transportation Advisory Committee (COMSTAC) May 18, 2007 Brett Alexander John Gedmark President Executive Director President Executive

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Enabling Personal Spaceflight

The Personal Spaceflight Federation is the industry The Personal Spaceflight Federation is the industry association of leading businesses and organizations working association of leading businesses and organizations working to make commercial human spaceflight a reality.to make commercial human spaceflight a reality.

Our mission:Our mission: Promote the development of commercial human spaceflight

Pursue ever higher levels of safety

Share best practices and expertise throughout the industry

About the PSF:About the PSF: Non-profit organization

Based in Washington, DC

CEO-level board of directors

Page 3: Page 1 Commercial Space Transportation Advisory Committee (COMSTAC) May 18, 2007 Brett Alexander John Gedmark President Executive Director President Executive

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Commercial Human Spaceflight

What is commercial human spaceflight?What is commercial human spaceflight? Systems designed for passengers

Developed by the private sector

Using predominantly private funds

Serving multiple markets, including government needs

Two realms of activityTwo realms of activity Suborbital – short flights above atmosphere, providing 3-5 minutes of

weightlessness

Adventure travel, scientific and industrial research, and astronaut training

Orbital – reaching orbit around Earth, providing hours or days of weightlessness

Adventure travel, scientific and industrial research, manufacturing, Space Station servicing

Page 4: Page 1 Commercial Space Transportation Advisory Committee (COMSTAC) May 18, 2007 Brett Alexander John Gedmark President Executive Director President Executive

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PSF Membership

Members include Members include developers and operators developers and operators of:of:

Spaceships

Spaceports

Orbital spaceflight facilities

Page 5: Page 1 Commercial Space Transportation Advisory Committee (COMSTAC) May 18, 2007 Brett Alexander John Gedmark President Executive Director President Executive

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Member Activities

Suborbital systemsSuborbital systems Building upon success of SpaceShipOne and the Ansari X PRIZE Systems under development Piloted flight testing to begin in next couple years First commercial passenger flights possible thereafter

Orbital systemsOrbital systems Development of spaceships under way

NASA Commercial Orbital Transportation Services (COTS) investments

Orbital habitats under developmentBigelow Aerospace testbed in orbit, second to launch in next couple months

First commercial orbital passenger launches possible early next decade

SpaceportsSpaceports Commercial spaceports licensed in Mojave, California and Oklahoma State-sponsored spaceports under development in New Mexico, other

states

Page 6: Page 1 Commercial Space Transportation Advisory Committee (COMSTAC) May 18, 2007 Brett Alexander John Gedmark President Executive Director President Executive

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Recent Member Activities

AirLaunch LLC – AirLaunch LLC – Successful full duration 2nd stage engine firingSuccessful full duration 2nd stage engine firing

Armadillo Aerospace – Armadillo Aerospace – Air Force contract, record hover timeAir Force contract, record hover time

Bigelow Aerospace – Bigelow Aerospace – Announcement of detailed business planAnnouncement of detailed business plan

Blue Origin – Blue Origin – Successful test flightSuccessful test flight

SpaceX – SpaceX – Continued progress with DemoFlight 2Continued progress with DemoFlight 2

Space Adventures – Space Adventures – Successful flight of Charles Simonyi to ISSSuccessful flight of Charles Simonyi to ISS

Spaceport America – Spaceport America – First launch into space from facilityFirst launch into space from facility

XCOR – XCOR – Air Force RLV design contract, engine firingsAir Force RLV design contract, engine firings

Page 7: Page 1 Commercial Space Transportation Advisory Committee (COMSTAC) May 18, 2007 Brett Alexander John Gedmark President Executive Director President Executive

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Focus on Safety

Safety is fundamental Safety is fundamental Foundation upon which business depends

Goal is industry safety standards to perpetuate Goal is industry safety standards to perpetuate best practicesbest practices

Passenger training and medical

Operations

Maintenance

Manufacture

Spaceports

Page 8: Page 1 Commercial Space Transportation Advisory Committee (COMSTAC) May 18, 2007 Brett Alexander John Gedmark President Executive Director President Executive

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Participant Waiver and Release of Claims

OBJECTIVEOBJECTIVE Provide measure of liability protection

What needs to be accomplished:What needs to be accomplished: Draft standard waiver and release of claims – to be signed by

participant Include: general liability (“slip and fall”), training, and spaceflight

Account for differing state laws and court histories

Coordinate with insurance markets

Pursue adoption of state legislation limiting liabilityEnacted in Virginia in April

Page 9: Page 1 Commercial Space Transportation Advisory Committee (COMSTAC) May 18, 2007 Brett Alexander John Gedmark President Executive Director President Executive

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Virginia Spaceflight Liability and Immunity Act

• Adopted into law on April 4, 2007Adopted into law on April 4, 2007

• ProvisionsProvisions Enshrines into law enforceability of liability waivers

Based on similar laws for adventure sports

Ties directly to federal “fly at your own risk” regime and regulations

Designed to protect entire supply chain

• Federation working to spread to other statesFederation working to spread to other states Working with Officials in California, Oklahoma, and New Mexico

Planning to engage Texas, Florida

Page 10: Page 1 Commercial Space Transportation Advisory Committee (COMSTAC) May 18, 2007 Brett Alexander John Gedmark President Executive Director President Executive

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Contact information

Bretton AlexanderBretton AlexanderPresidentPresident

703-627-1692703-627-1692

[email protected]@personalspaceflight.org

John GedmarkJohn GedmarkExecutive DirectorExecutive Director

310-889-4409310-889-4409

[email protected]@personalspaceflight.org

Personal Spaceflight FederationPersonal Spaceflight Federation

www.personalspaceflight.orgwww.personalspaceflight.org

2011 Crystal Drive, Suite 4002011 Crystal Drive, Suite 400 PO Box 28041PO Box 28041

Arlington, VA 22202Arlington, VA 22202 Washington, DC Washington, DC 2003820038