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Panel on Innovative Spectrum Use Cases Digital Inclusion, Smart Cities, Transport, Utilities, Government, Agriculture, Disaster Response …

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Panel on Innovative Spectrum Use Cases

Digital Inclusion, Smart Cities, Transport, Utilities, Government, Agriculture, Disaster Response …

Use Case

2© 2015 Dynamic Spectrum Alliance

Nepal Calling

3© 2015 Dynamic Spectrum Alliance

4© 2015 Dynamic Spectrum Alliance

“I believe this was the first time she smiled after the earthquake with her eyes very emotional but dried of all tears.”Allen Bailochan Tuladhar | Microsoft Nepal

Useful with a Cause

Asia Pacific Spectrum Innovation Group

5© 2015 Dynamic Spectrum Alliance

Vision

What would future look like, in a world where spectrum is abundant and affordable, where everyone and everythingis connected?

6© 2015 Dynamic Spectrum Alliance

Video – internet.org

7© 2015 Dynamic Spectrum Alliance

Panel on Innovative Spectrum Use CasesAgriculture

Measure

Analyze

Prescribe

Apply

Intelligent farm

9© 2014 Dynamic Spectrum Alliance

Communicate

From Macro Agronomics

To Micro Agronomics

Products

10© 2014 Dynamic Spectrum Alliance

Use Cases

What’s the State of the Art?

11© 2015 Dynamic Spectrum Alliance

Dynamic Spectrum Access With And For Vehicles

Haris Kremo

Researcher

Toyota InfoTechnology Center Co.,Ltd., Tokyo www.jp.toyota-itc.com

About the company

• Research center established in January 2001 in Tokyo as a joint venture of:

– Toyota Motor Corporation, DENSO, KDDI, Toyota Tsusho, Aisin Seiki, Kyocera, Toyoda Gosei, and Toyota Industries

• Presence in the USA through

– Toyota InfoTechnology Center, U.S.A. in Mountain View

– Business Research office in New York City

3

Vision of future, motivation for research

• Cars will talk to other cars, people, other machines

• Need for wireless connectivity, therefore spectrum for:

– Traffic safety, traffic optimization, automated driving, enhanced travel experience,…

• Current spectrum allocation for vehicular communications:

– The US: 7 channels, 10 MHz each at 5.9 GHz

– Europe: 5 channels at 5.8 GHz

– Japan: 1 channel at 760 MHz for V2V

4

I’M BREAKING!!! Any close gas station

that is not busy?

speed 60.3km/h

lat: 35.669761° lon: 139.736801° alt: 22.7m

…001011101010…

http://www.jp.toyota-itc.com

Use case 1 Vehicle-to-vehicle communication over white space

• Sharing of sensor information with trailing cars:

– Current speed, sudden braking

– Static pictures, video streaming

5

white space database

Hz f1 f2 f3

frequency f1 frequency f2

data data

O. Altintas et.al., “Field Tests of Database-assisted V2V Communications over TV White Space,” WinnComm Europe, 2014

Use case 2 Providing connectivity in case of a disaster

6

Cars as bridges between a disaster area and the operating telecom infrastructure

Use case 2 Providing connectivity in case of a disaster

7

Intelligent Transportation Systems World Congress 2013 Demo

Internet Cloud

LTE* TV White Space Wi-Fi

Wi-Fi

TV white space module

LTE module

Wi-Fi module TV white space module

Wi-Fi module

Ferrying

Disaster Area

Evacuation Site

Outside Disaster

Area

Building

* Provided by NICT

O. Altintas et.al., “Vehicles as Information Hubs During Disasters: Glueing Wi-Fi to TV White Space to Cellular Networks," IEEE ITS Magazine, Spring 2014

Dr. Oh Ser WahInstitute for Infocomm Research, Singapore

Singapore’s Smart Nation

Develop IP

Build Industry

Build Manpower

Supporting Ecosystem

Smart Nation Platform

Source: IDA Singapore

Smart Nation Operating System

Communication & Sensor NetworksCommunication & Sensor Networks

TVWS for Smart Nation

Mesh TVWS for SCADA

TVWS for Smart Metering

TVWS for Public Wi‐Fi

TVWS for Tele‐Health

TVWS for Estate Management

TVWS for Surveillance

TVWS for Mobile Security

TVWS for Smart Manufacturing

2 Categories:‐ Backhaul‐ Last Mile

Trials to Establish the Potential Use Cases for White Spaces 

Dr. Chomora Mikeka, University of Malawi

Use Cases for White Spaces:Security, Early‐Warning, Collision Avoidance (V2V)

22Saturday, May 09, 2015

(1) Beyond CCTV are White CamerasEliminating the human factor from loss factors

The cloud has the answer

(2.a) Climate Data Center

(2.b) Disaster Prone Location

Mobile App with Spectrum Re-Use

Panel on Innovative Spectrum Use CasesAgriculture

Measure

Analyze

Prescribe

Apply

Intelligent farm

24© 2014 Dynamic Spectrum Alliance

Communicate

From Macro Agronomics

To Micro Agronomics

Products

25© 2014 Dynamic Spectrum Alliance

Shi Chung ChangNational Taiwan University (NTU)

國立臺灣大學電信研究中心Communication Research Center

National Taiwan University國立臺灣大學電信研究中心Communication Research Center

National Taiwan University

Dynamic Spectrum Access/TVWS Technology, System, Management and Policy

-Research and Trials

Shi-Chung Chang1,2, Chun-Ting Chou1, Chianan Wang2

1CRC, NTU & 2SNSI, III

DSA Global Summit, Manila 05/08/2015

國立臺灣大學電信研究中心Communication Research Center

National Taiwan University

Spectrum Observatory for White Space & Dynamic Spectrum Sensing

2

Frequency [MHz]

Record

Tim

e [

Hr]

350 400 450 500 550 600 650

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

20

22

Measured White Space

results in Taipei city

The DSA experimental system

The outdoor

trial setup

80% UHF bands used

intermittently and

> 50% vacant during

measurement

國立臺灣大學電信研究中心Communication Research Center

National Taiwan University

Radio Propagation Modeling

3

Outdoor RF Measurements

Power Map of Indoor

Propagation Loss

Trial Field 2:

NTU Campus

Trial Field 1:

Taipei Min-Sheng

Building (III)

Model WiFi TVWS

Free Space 16 1

By Measurement 9 1

國立臺灣大學電信研究中心Communication Research Center

National Taiwan UniversityEstablishment of DSA-PG.TW

Taiwan DSA Pilot Group

(DSA-PG.TW)

Steering Committee

Secretariat (SNSI/III)

- Coordination platform

(meeting)

- Joint experiment license

application assistance

Aviacomm

MediaTek

Microsoft

MOU

Collaborative

Pilot Trials

- Technology/

Solution

- Business model

- Policy

recommendation

IIIdeliverable

supporting

services Founding

members

Power

Automation

NTU

New Members

(Open)

Tai-Power

(New Member)

國立臺灣大學電信研究中心Communication Research Center

National Taiwan University

DSA/TVWS R&D and Promotion Efforts (CRC, NTU & SNSI, III)-1

2012/06/30 by NCC, DTV Switchover

2013/06/13 (NTU & III) DSA Global Summit, Singapore

• 2014/01/01–12/31 (III) III Research Project on TVWS Database

• 2014/05/09 by Aviacomm, III, Mediatek, Microsoft, Power Automation, and NTU/CRC

MOU of Taiwan DSA Pilot Group, DSA-PG.TW, Signed & Dr. H. Nwana Talks at NCC & NTU on DSA

• 2014/06/09 by NCC, Exp. License Granted: 4x6 MHz, max. 1W Tx. power in NTU, III, and Fu-Hsin County

• 2014/08 (III, by MOEA) Spectrum Sharing Technologies and Systems Project

• 2014/11 (CRC, NTU & SNSI, III, by MOST) Enabling Technologies and Operation Models for Licensed

Shared Access by LTE Services

• 2014/12/10 Singapore I2R and PA Visit by CRC, NTU Members

• 2014/11 by NCC, Experiment Radio Stations at NTU BL and III Ming-Sheng building inspected and

approved for AMI

• 2014/12/30 (CEO, III & CRC, NTU) Visit to Chairperson of NCC: Introduction to DSA/TVWS Trails

5

國立臺灣大學電信研究中心Communication Research Center

National Taiwan University

Trial Project 1: Taiwan Fu-Shing Township(桃園復興鄉桃園復興鄉桃園復興鄉桃園復興鄉) Rural Area Backhaul Capabilities

6

Fu-Sing Township Office

復興鄉公所復興鄉公所復興鄉公所復興鄉公所

Sabunao

High Ground

雪霧鬧制高點雪霧鬧制高點雪霧鬧制高點雪霧鬧制高點

Ye-Heng Tribe爺亨部落爺亨部落爺亨部落爺亨部落

(Source:PA, III , 2014)

LOS

NLOS

Distance

(km) Channel

Signal level

(dBm)

Noise level

(dBm) Tested bandwidth (Mbps)

Master Client Master Client 1 2 3 4 average

10.73

41 -71 -- -103 -- 4.04 4.29 4.42 4.42 4.29

44 -78 -79 -110 -104 3.97 4.74 4.63 4.58 4.48

46 -78 -78 -103 -100 0.63 0.60 0.426 0.552 0.55

48 -77 -78 -106 -105 4.34 4.66 4.71 4.86 4.64

50 -80 -80 -107 -104 4.58 4.52 4.53 4.41 4.51

52 -86 -85 -109 -108 5.17 5.06 5.22 5.05 5.13

54 -87 -87 -110 -108 4.14 4.30 4.30 4.31 4.26

LOS: Trial Results

國立臺灣大學電信研究中心Communication Research Center

National Taiwan University

Trial Project 2: Taipei City Urban Area Indoor Penetration/Outdoor Backhaul

7

Taipei Min-Sheng Building, III

~1Km

NTU

國立臺灣大學電信研究中心Communication Research Center

National Taiwan University

2015-2016 CRC NTU Trial Plan

• Metropolitan Area Point-to-Point Links

• AMR using 802.11af Chips

• Licensed Shared Access over UHF Bands

• Service-driven Trials (TBD)

Mid‐Atlantic Broadband Communities CorporationTad Deriso 

FacebookChris Weasler 

Calls to Action

What can/should people in this room do?

30© 2015 Dynamic Spectrum Alliance

Q&AQ&A

31© 2014 Dynamic Spectrum Alliance