paragon furnaces for the knife maker and heat treater · knifemaking furnaces our knife making and...

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Double Barrel & KM-Series Furnaces for Knife Makers The spirit of a great knife Great knives helped carve out the wil- derness, fight wars, save lives. Explorers have carried them to distant lands. Knives have earned their place in history. Great knives are more than steel and ornament. They contain a spirit that makes them feel as an extension of the user’s hand. Touch a great knife, and it feels alive. As the knife ages, its spirit re- mains as vibrant as the day the maker gave the knife to the world. The spirit in their knives lives on long after the master craftsmen who made them. Wherever humans have withstood se- vere tests—whether in the steaming jun- gles of the South Pacific, the burning desert of Africa, or the cold, blowing wastelands of Korea—they have de- pended upon great knives. Wherever ex- plorers have gone, they have taken great knives with them—over the prairies and mountains of the American west, across the desolate plains of the North Pole, through the silence of deep space. Upon their return home, these explor- ers and soldiers and medics and astro- nauts have numbered among their most priceless possessions their knives. When the owner touches his knife, memories awaken. Once again he hears the stories around the campfire; he smells the pine needles in the wilderness. He remembers the lean-tos he fashioned; the kindling he made for a fire in a blowing snow-storm. His heart quickens its pace a few beats as he sees scenes he shared with the knife. Some of these knives find their places on mantles and in display cases. Others are passed on to sons and daughters to continue their faithful service. Not all great knives face extreme tests. Some are carried into combat and rarely used. Others see no more action than a camping trip. Yet each bears the imprint of its maker. Each contains a spirit that makes it feel alive to the touch. Each ex- tends a secure feeling that comes from wearing a knife you can depend on. The maker, immersed in the dust and sweat of his work, sends a part of himself with each knife that leaves his shop. He lives on in his knives. Knife making is an adventure all its own. It begins when the future owner shares the dream of a special knife with the maker. They talk excitedly over the first rough sketches. Then the maker re- tires to his shop and loses himself in the creation of the knife. Time disappears; the hours tick by as he grinds, heat treats, pol- ishes. Test exotic heat treating formulas When your Paragon KM- or HT-series furnace arrives, you will begin to live the adventure more fully. Now you can join that elite corps of knife makers who wit- ness the birth of the knife. In the bright red heat of the furnace, the soul of the knife is born. Many furnace owners revel in testing. They put blades through tests more severe than any knife owner would dare. They test for Rockwell hardness, but they don’t stop there. They count the number of cuts a knife makes on hemp rope. They mea- sure the foot pounds of torque required to bend the blade to 45° or even 90°. Then they straighten the blade, slap on a handle and test it in the real world. The knife maker with a Paragon fur- nace can try exotic heat treating methods at his leisure. Does quenching in dry ice improve blade performance? What hap- pens when 52100 steel is triple-quenched with a one-day wait between each quench? After this treatment, will a 52100 blade bend to 90° without chipping? What if you freeze the steel between quenches? With a Paragon furnace in your shop, all questions about heat treating formulas are settled. You find out for yourself what works and what doesn’t. Testing and heat treating are at the heart of the knife mak- ing adventure. Here is where your confi- dence as a knife maker takes root. A bond of trust The knife maker’s credo is simple: to create a knife that represents the knife maker himself. Quality of work is not just a fad for him. It is a passion. Anything less than one’s best is unthinkable. The buyer of a custom knife appreci- ates fine detail. He or she marvels at the lines and curves the maker coaxed from the steel with such patience. There is a bond of trust between the owner of a fine knife and its maker. This is why the knife maker sleeps better when he controls every step in creating a knife. The knife maker derives joy from work- ing with his hands. He makes knives that are not merely prized, but treasured. When the knife owner wipes a rag across such a knife, he is caressing it as much as cleaning it. Part of this spirit of knife mak- Paragon Furnaces for the Knife Maker and Heat Treater Shown is the KM-36T. The KM-14T, KM-18T, KM-24T, KM-36T, and KM-45T furnaces look the same from the front. The chief differ- ence between these models is length. Order your KM-series, Xpress-KM-series, Double Bar- rel, or PKM-9D with a side-swing door or the drop door. The KM-18T above has the side-swing door. (The furnace price is the same for either door.) The soul of the blade is born in the crucible of the furnace. Order your furnace in one of our standard colors at no extra charge . . . berry, blue, hot pink, jade, navy, purple, or turquoise.

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Double Barrel& KM-SeriesFurnaces forKnife MakersThe spirit of agreat knife

Great knives helped carve out the wil-derness, fight wars, save lives. Explorershave carried them to distant lands. Kniveshave earned their place in history.

Great knives are more than steel andornament. They contain a spirit thatmakes them feel as an extension of theuser’s hand. Touch a great knife, and itfeels alive. As the knife ages, its spirit re-mains as vibrant as the day the maker gavethe knife to the world. The spirit in theirknives lives on long after the mastercraftsmen who made them.

Wherever humans have withstood se-vere tests—whether in the steaming jun-gles of the South Pacific, the burningdesert of Africa, or the cold, blowingwastelands of Korea—they have de-pended upon great knives. Wherever ex-plorers have gone, they have taken greatknives with them—over the prairies andmountains of the American west, acrossthe desolate plains of the North Pole,through the silence of deep space.

Upon their return home, these explor-ers and soldiers and medics and astro-nauts have numbered among their mostpriceless possessions their knives. Whenthe owner touches his knife, memoriesawaken. Once again he hears the storiesaround the campfire; he smells the pineneedles in the wilderness. He remembersthe lean-tos he fashioned; the kindling hemade for a fire in a blowing snow-storm.His heart quickens its pace a few beats ashe sees scenes he shared with the knife.

Some of these knives find their placeson mantles and in display cases. Othersare passed on to sons and daughters tocontinue their faithful service.

Not all great knives face extreme tests.Some are carried into combat and rarelyused. Others see no more action than acamping trip. Yet each bears the imprintof its maker. Each contains a spirit thatmakes it feel alive to the touch. Each ex-tends a secure feeling that comes fromwearing a knife you can depend on. Themaker, immersed in the dust and sweat ofhis work, sends a part of himself with eachknife that leaves his shop. He lives on inhis knives.

Knife making is an adventure all itsown. It begins when the future ownershares the dream of a special knife withthe maker. They talk excitedly over thefirst rough sketches. Then the maker re-tires to his shop and loses himself in the

creation of the knife. Time disappears; thehours tick by as he grinds, heat treats, pol-ishes.

Test exotic heattreating formulas

When your Paragon KM- or HT-seriesfurnace arrives, you will begin to live theadventure more fully. Now you can jointhat elite corps of knife makers who wit-ness the birth of the knife. In the bright redheat of the furnace, the soul of the knife isborn.

Many furnace owners revel in testing.They put blades through tests more severethan any knife owner would dare. Theytest for Rockwell hardness, but they don’tstop there. They count the number of cutsa knife makes on hemp rope. They mea-sure the foot pounds of torque required tobend the blade to 45° or even 90°. Thenthey straighten the blade, slap on a handleand test it in the real world.

The knife maker with a Paragon fur-nace can try exotic heat treating methodsat his leisure. Does quenching in dry iceimprove blade performance? What hap-pens when 52100 steel is triple-quenchedwith a one-day wait between eachquench? After this treatment, will a 52100blade bend to 90° without chipping? Whatif you freeze the steel between quenches?

With a Paragon furnace in your shop,all questions about heat treating formulasare settled. You find out for yourself whatworks and what doesn’t. Testing and heattreating are at the heart of the knife mak-ing adventure. Here is where your confi-dence as a knife maker takes root.

A bond of trustThe knife maker’s credo is simple: to

create a knife that represents the knifemaker himself. Quality of work is not justa fad for him. It is a passion. Anything lessthan one’s best is unthinkable.

The buyer of a custom knife appreci-ates fine detail. He or she marvels at thelines and curves the maker coaxed fromthe steel with such patience. There is abond of trust between the owner of a fineknife and its maker. This is why the knifemaker sleeps better when he controls everystep in creating a knife.

The knife maker derives joy from work-ing with his hands. He makes knives thatare not merely prized, but treasured.When the knife owner wipes a rag acrosssuch a knife, he is caressing it as much ascleaning it. Part of this spirit of knife mak-

Paragon Furnaces for theKnife Maker and Heat

TreaterShown is the KM-36T.The KM-14T, KM-18T,KM-24T, KM-36T, andKM-45T furnaces lookthe same from thefront. The chief differ-ence between thesemodels is length.

Order your KM-series, Xpress-KM-series, Double Bar-rel, or PKM-9D with a side-swing door or the dropdoor. The KM-18T above has the side-swing door.(The furnace price is the same for either door.) The soul of the blade is

born in the crucible of thefurnace.

Order your furnace in oneof our standard colors at noextra charge . . . berry,blue, hot pink, jade, navy,purple, or turquoise.

ing is lost when you send the blade out forheat treating and await its return.

Every time you, the maker, release oneof your knives to the world, your reputa-tion goes with it. This is why makers feelcompelled to control every step in theblade’s journey from initial designthrough final polishing.

No more waitingA Paragon furnace sets the knife maker

free. No more wrapping blades and ship-ping them to your heat treater. No morewaiting until you have a dozen blades toget the best price on heat treating. Nomore turning away orders for last-minutegifts.

While your furnace is hardening andtempering blades, you can busy yourselfgrinding more knives or fitting handles.After you’ve used your Paragon furnaceawhile, you will wonder how you ever gotalong without it.

When asked to make a knife on shortnotice—whether for a Marine Corpsawards presentation or an archaeologiston his way to Africa—you will be ready.When a custom knife is needed as a goingaway gift, and the recipient is leaving inthree days, you will be ready. Your furnacemight even pay for itself on rush ordersyou would otherwise have missed.

Own a furnace and you alone decidewhen you will complete a knife. If you stayup one Friday grinding a knife, you can

heat treat it that evening and deliver it Sat-urday morning—just in time for a gratefulwife to present to her husband on hisbirthday.

Finishing a knife whenever you wantwill excite you. You will find yourselfworking into the night to complete a newdesign. When you send the blade out forheat treating, the excitement of making itis forgotten. By the time the blade returns,you hardly remember it.

Ed Fowler and hisParagon KM-14D

Ed Fowler has been making knives offand on since the sixth grade. Ed believesheat treating is a crucial step in makingknives. The soul of the knife is born in thefurnace. To entrust heat treating to some-one else would be unthinkable to EdFowler.

“Knives are my life,” says Ed. Owninga Paragon furnace adds magic to the ad-venture, because the knives come alive in-side the furnace.

With a Paragon furnace, the knifemaker can deepen his knowledge of work-ing knives. Experimenting with heat treat-ing teaches the knife maker more aboutthe steels he cherishes than any book orteacher could. With his own furnace, hecan alter the heat treating formula to ex-actly fit his own knives, just like Ed Fowlerdoes.

“I couldn’t achieve the control I nowenjoy had I not had a Paragon furnace,”Ed Fowler says. “Owning a Paragon is ex-

tremely beneficial toblade smithing.” Edfound his furnacehelpful in discoveringsome of the ideas inhis classic books,“Knife Talk: The Art and Science ofKnifemaking” and “Knife Talk II: TheHigh Performance Blade.”

“Paragon offered me no financial re-wards or free equipment for this endorse-ment,” Ed said. “I recommend Paragonfurnaces because they make an excellent,reliable product.”

A full range ofknifemaking furnaces

Our knife making and gunsmith fur-naces come in a wide range of interiorsizes. (See chart below.) Even if most ofyour knives would fit inside the KM-14T,you may be happier with the KM-24T, themost popular size. Too much capacitymay be better than too little. After all, itdoesn’t hurt to heat shorter blades in thelonger KM-24T; electrical consumption isminimal. Our KM-18T is mid-way inlength between the KM-14T and KM-24Tso you can buy just the size you need.

Choose a side-swingdoor or a drop door

Order your KM-series, Xpress-KM-se-ries, Double Barrel, or PKM-9D with aside-swing door or the drop door. Thefurnace price is the same for either door.

Specifications of Paragon FurnacesKiln Max. Firing Chamber Cubic App. Outside Dimensions Circuit NEMA

Model Temp. F. Opening Depth Feet Shp. Wt. W. x D. x H. Volts Amps Watts Fuse Config.Double Barrel 24 2350 11”W x 4 ¼”H x 24”D .64 170 22 ½”W x 37”D x 17”H 240 17 4100 20 6-20RDouble Barrel 18 2350 11”W x 4 ¼”H x 18”D .48 150 22 ½”W x 31”D x 17”H 240 13 3077 20 6-20RHT-10D 2000 8 ½”W x 8 ¾”H x 9”D .39 71 14”W x 18”D x 20 ½”H 120 14 1692 20 5-15RHT-14D 2000 13”W x 8 ¾”H x 13 ½”D .89 121 18 ¼”W x 22 ½”D x 20 ½”H 240 13 3120 20 6-20RHT-22D 2000 21”W x 13 ¼”H x 21”D 3.4 348 37 ½” x 30”D x 23”H 240 30 7200 50 6-50RKM-14T 2350 5 ½”W x 4 ¼”H x 14 ½”D .19 110 17”W x 27”D x 17”H 120 16 1920 20 5-20RKM-18T 2350 5 ½”W x 4 ¼”H x 18”D .24 184 17”W x 31”D x 17”H 120 17 2000 20 5-20RKM-24T 2350 5 ½”W x 4 ¼”H x 24”D .32 190 17”W x 37”D x 17”H 240 11 2600 20 6-20RKM-36T 2350 5 ½”W x 4 ¼”H x 36”D .49 176 17”W x 49”D x 17”H 240 15 3600 20 6-20RKM-45T 2350 5 ½”W x 4 ¼’H x 45”D .61 240 17”W x 58”D x 17”H 240 19 4560 20 6-20RPKM-9D 2350 8 ½” W x 4 ½”H x 9”D .2 62 25”W x 14”D x 13 ½”H 120 15 1800 20 5-15RSpecifications are the same whether the furnace is equipped with the Sentry 12-key, Sentry Xpress 3-key, or the Sentinel Touch Screen digital temperaturecontroller. (See next page for controllers.) Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Ed Fowler with his Paragon KM-14D. “I recom-mend Paragon furnaces because they make anexcellent product.”

HT-10D8 ½” wide, 8 ¾” high,

9” deep firing chamberwith the Sentry Xpress

3-key controller

KM-14T5 ½” wide, 4 ¼” high,

14 ½” deep firing chamberwith the Sentry 12-key

controller

The Double Barrel 18furnace for gunsmiths

The Paragon Double Barrel is just theright size for heat treating knives and casehardening gun parts. Experiment withcolor case hardening. Restore the fadedcolors of old guns. As with the other Para-gon furnaces, the Double Barrel 18 and 24have a digital controller so you can pro-gram the temperature and hold time. Thecontroller eliminates guesswork—insteadof estimating a temperature by the colorof the heat, just enter temperature. Youwill no longer have to adjust a switch tomaintain the hold time for case hardening;the controller does it for you. Set the holdtime for as long as necessary (typicallytwo hours).

Your choice of threedigital controllers

Now you can choose the controllerthat fits your budget. You will marvel atthe accuracy and repeatability of digitaltemperature control.

The Sentry 12-key controller is fasterto program and has more features thanthe Sentry Xpress 3-key controller. How-ever, the Sentry Xpress is more economi-cally priced. The Sentinel Touch Screen,our newest controller, offers advancedgraphics and wifi monitoring.

Features included with allof our controllers

� A large, bright display shows tempera-ture throughout heating and cooling inyour choice of °F or °C.

� Display messages guide you througheach programming step.

� Program Review lets you check that theprogram you are about to fire is correct.

� Audible Temperature Alarm� Error Messages report mechanical

problems.� Delay Fire: Set the time that the furnace

is to start the program.� Quick Release Connectors permit fast

removal of the controller.� Program changes in temperatures and

hold times using segments. The Sentry12-key has up to 20 segments, the Sen-try Xpress 3-key has 8 segments, andthe Sentinel has 32 segments.

� Store programs in memory (9 in theSentry 12-key, 4 in the Sentry Xpress,and 12 in the Sentinel).

� Skip Segment skips past any segment.� Program the rate of temperature climb

for each firing segment.

� Temperature hold maintains a specificfurnace temperature for the period thatyou program; available in all segments.

� Control both heating and cooling.

Extra features of the Sentry12-key� Type in temperatures from the keypad.

This is faster than scrolling with arrowkeys.

� Firing Cost: Find out how much elec-tricity you are using.

� Stop/Back Key goes back one step witheach key press during programming.Use this to correct programming errors.

� Add Time Key adds five minutes to atemperature hold with each key pressduring firing.

� 30 Month Warranty� The Sentry 2.0 can operate types K, S

or R thermocouples.� Program Safety Lock for the program

in active memory. Gives you peace ofmind.

� Present Status shows which segmentthe furnace has reached during firing.

Extra features of theSentinel Touch Screen� Touch-screen technology for easy pro-

gramming.� Easy-to-follow screen descriptions.� Different user-interface levels can be set

to match the user’s knowledge. In thenovice mode, questions in the displaywindow help you program each step.

� Displays a graph of the program toshow you the progress of the firing.

� Change the program during firing: SkipStep, Add Segments, Add Tempera-ture, and Add Time.

� Built in diagnostics testing for use witha current sensor. Checks the amperageof the furnace, circuit voltage at idle,and circuit voltage during a firing.

� Update the controller software througha wifi connection.

HT-22D21” wide, 13 ¼” high,

21” deep firing chamber

The Sentry 12-key

The Sentry Xpress 3-key

The Sentinel

HT-14D13” wide, 8 ¾” high,

13 ½” deep firing chamber

Double Barrel 1811” wide, 4 ½” high,

18” deep firing chamber

Note: We alsomake larger

standard andcustom heat

treatingfurnaces.

PKM- andHT-seriesHeat TreatingFurnaces

The KM-series furnaces are long andnarrow, ideal for knives. The PKM- andHT-series are sized for general heat treat-ing. (We also design custom furnaces.)

Machine shops save time with a fur-nace at their disposal in their own shop.You will no longer send a die out for heattreating, wait for its return and then sendit out again for additional heat treating.

The PKM-9D, our smallest stan-dard-order furnace, measures 8 ½” wide,4 ½” high and 9” deep inside. ThePKM-9D is small, but powerful. It willreach 1850° F. within 45 minutes. TheHT-10D and PKM-9D fire on a 120 volt,15 amp circuit. The PKM-9D can beshipped by UPS.

The HT-10D interior measures 8 ½”wide, 8 ¾” high, and 9” deep, a good sizefor most small parts. The HT-14D ismade for large objects and higher volumeusers. The firing chamber is a generous13” wide, 8 ¾” high and 13 ½” deep. TheHT-14D operates on a 240 volt, 20 amp.circuit.

The HT-22D offers capacity that ishard to believe for the price. Costing onlyslightly more than our smaller furnaces,the HT-22D measures a massive 21” wide,13 ¼” high and 21” deep inside.

Advantagesof a ParagonFurnaceSolid construction� The drop door swings open with

one-handed operation. A coun-ter-weight handle holds the door se-curely closed.

� The swing and drop doors are mountedon a heavy-duty hinge shaft for smoothopening. Because of the rigid case andheavy hinge, the door is sturdy enoughfor years of faithful service.

� To prevent shock hazard, a micro safetyswitch automatically shuts off power tothe elements when the door is opened,yet the temperature controller remainspowered.

� A chain holds the drop door open andout of the way. If you prefer, you canorder a swing door at no extra charge.

� The elements are mounted in dropped,recessed grooves machined into thefirebrick. The grooves protect the ele-ment for long life and low maintenance.

Elements are simple to replace becausethey’re exposed rather than embedded.You can thread new elements into placefollowing the manual.

� The thermocouple wire is kept insidethe control box for protection from theharsh environment of the typicalbladesmith shop.

� The firing chamber is protected by arigid, deluxe steel case. A built-in standlifts the firing chamber safely off yourwork table.

� We use high temperature wire in theswitch box for long life.

� Made in America. We are very proud ofour master craftsmen and women.

Complete instructionsYour furnace includes a wiring dia-

gram, programming instructions, andheat treating manual. The manual in-cludes basic heat treating instructions forD2, 440C, ATS 34 and 154 CM. Themanual is written in plain English for thebeginner.

In business since 1948Paragon Industries, L.P. is one of the

oldest and most widely recognized kilnand furnace manufacturers in the world.Paragon was founded in 1948 and is aleader in electric kilns and furnaces. In de-signing heat treating furnaces, we useideas that have been proven in Paragonkilns and furnaces since 1948. Many of theParagon kilns manufactured twenty andthirty years ago are still firing.

AccessoriesKnifemaker’s HeatTreating Kit

Contains 1 pair hot gloves, 1 heattreating fork, 4 knifeholders, and 8 fire-brick supports.

Hot GlovesFor intermittent handling of hot ob-

jects up to 400° F. Sold in pairs. Not in-tended for handling hot blades.

Heat Treating ForkEasily removes knifeholders and blades

from the hot furnace. A sliding woodenhandle allows you the most comfortableposition for holding the fork. 31” long.

Firebrick SupportsPosition firebrick supports under the

knifeholders inside the furnace. The fire-

brick supports raise the knifeholders soyou can slide the fork under holders.

KnifeholderHigh temperature removable pins fit

into holes pressed into a ceramic base.The pins hold the foil-wrapped blades onedge so heat can circulate around eachblade.

Gas Injection Flow Meter

Oxygen in the furnace forms a scale onthe surface of knifeblades and other partsduring heat treating. To avoid surfacescale, wrap the parts in heat treating foilor inject an inert gas into the furnace. Thegas displaces the oxygen.

Please note that the gas may reduceheating element life. Also, gas injectiondoes not offer better results than heattreating foil nor does gas injection preventall scaling. The main benefit of gas injec-tion is the savings in time over wrappingthe steel in foil.

The flow meter can be ordered with anoptional solenoid kit, which enables youto turn the gas on or off for each segment,or stage, of the firing. The solenoid kitmust be ordered with the 12-key control-ler. Program the controller to turn on thegas at temperatures where carbon beginsto form on the tool steel.

In addition to the flow meter, you willalso need a regulator to reduce the pres-sure from the gas tank.

The flow meter can be installed at thefactory or is available as an after-marketaccessory.

©2017, by Paragon Industries, L.P. PA-55/8-17

The gas injection flow meter.

800-876-4328 / 972-288-7557Fax 972-222-0646

Open 7 a.m. - 5:30 p.m. Central TimeMonday - Thursday, closed Fridays

2011 South Town East Blvd.Mesquite, Texas [email protected]