paris climate actions plan - microsoft · 2019. 11. 27. · paris’ underground networks 2,400 km...
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1 PARKS AND ENVIRONMENT DIRECTORATE November 2014
URBAN ECOLOGY AGENCY – Climate and Energies Department
Resilience of the energy system
Paris Climate Actions Plan
5th Forum on the Climate-Energy Security Nexus
4th November 2014
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PARKS AND ENVIRONMENT DIRECTORATE November 2014 URBAN ECOLOGY AGENCY – Climate and Energies Department
2
Flood City and public services
Biodiversity Preservation to maintain a
quality of life
Challenges of a robust city
Water resource Scarcity anticipation
After 2050
Energy resource
From 2020
From now on
From now on
Heatwave Public health and city networks
From 2020
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PARKS AND ENVIRONMENT DIRECTORATE November 2014 URBAN ECOLOGY AGENCY – Climate and Energies Department
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Energy system « adaptation crash test »
Electricity grid
District cooling
District heating
Gas grid
Lack of adaptation
More domino effects, more circles are bigger
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PARKS AND ENVIRONMENT DIRECTORATE November 2014 URBAN ECOLOGY AGENCY – Climate and Energies Department
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Paris’ underground networks
2,400 km of sewer tunnel
1,800 km of drinkable water
1,000 km of non-drinkable water
550 km of district heating
144 km of district cooling
10,000 km electric cables
3,200 km gas pipes
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PARKS AND ENVIRONMENT DIRECTORATE November 2014 URBAN ECOLOGY AGENCY – Climate and Energies Department
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Electricity failures in case of river flood
Population in the flooded area
Population impacted
MasterPlan
2010-2040
Decrease
population
impacted by
consequences of
flood on electric
grid
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PARKS AND ENVIRONMENT DIRECTORATE November 2014 URBAN ECOLOGY AGENCY – Climate and Energies Department
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Subsidence prone areas (clay soils)
Gas and steam grid security
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PARKS AND ENVIRONMENT DIRECTORATE November 2014 URBAN ECOLOGY AGENCY – Climate and Energies Department
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Urban Heat Island
2003, August 11th, 2:00 AM
28°C
36°C • Risk of black-out
• Increasing of
air-conditoning
demand
• Health safety
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PARKS AND ENVIRONMENT DIRECTORATE November 2014 URBAN ECOLOGY AGENCY – Climate and Energies Department
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Gaps and Outlook
TIME !
Downscaling national tools to local level
Obligation to have local adaptation regulations
Improving weather forecast services
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PARKS AND ENVIRONMENT DIRECTORATE November 2014 URBAN ECOLOGY AGENCY – Climate and Energies Department
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Merci ! Thank You !
http://www.planclimat.paris.fr/