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Department of Psychology MA in Program Evaluation PSY 887: Statistics for Evaluators II
Summer 2017 Syllabus
Michigan State University Page 1
Part 1: Course Information
Instructor Information
Instructor: Marisa Beeble, Ph.D.
Office Hours: Online office hours will be held by appointment in the
chat room accessible via our Desire2Learn course
page, or by telephone. Please email me to schedule
an appointment.
Telephone: (517) 927-6321
E-mail: [email protected]; you can expect a response
within 24 hours.
Course Prerequisite
Prior to taking this course, students must successfully complete PSY 883,
Evaluation Statistics I.
Course Description
Students in this course will learn about inferential statistics and
quantitative data analysis in an evaluation context. This course will
build upon material from Evaluation Statistics I. The course will cover
parametric and nonparametric statistics and will introduce students to
other statistical tools and data analysis issues, such as handling non-
normal and missing data, calculating the magnitude of an effect, and
determining the sample size needed for specific types of analyses.
Students will build practical skills in conducting, interpreting and
reporting corresponding quantitative data analyses in SPSS.
Course Materials
Textbooks
Field, A. (2013). Discovering statistics using IBM SPSS statistics. (4th ed.).
Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications, Inc.
Pett, M.A. (2016). Nonparametric statistics for health care research:
Statistics for small samples and unusual distributions (2nd ed.).
Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications, Inc.
PSY 887: Statistics for Evaluators II Summer 2016 Syllabus
Michigan State University Page 2
Course Pack
Supplemental readings are available in the PSY 887 Electronic Course
Pack, available for $29.58 at:
https://noncredit.msu.edu/listSections.action?catalogid=27&offeringid
=1259
Software
IBM. SPSS statistics premium gradpack version 23 or 24[computer
software]. Armonk, NY: IBM.
Please note: PSY 887 will use the same SPSS version as PSY 883. If for
some reason you need to purchase software for PSY 887, please use
one of the following IBM recommended distributors:
creationengine.com www.hearne.software
journeyed.com onthehub.com
studica.com studentdiscounts.com
thinkedu.com
Course Requirements
For the duration of this course you must have regular access to:
A high-speed (broadband) internet connection
A computer manufactured within the last four years
A minimum screen resolution of 1024x768
Desire2Learn
Course Structure
All of the course content and assignments will be delivered entirely
online through the course management system, Desire2Learn (D2L).
Using your MSU NetID you can login to the D2L home page located at
http://D2L.msu.edu.
This course contains 14 modules, each of which will be covered over
the course of one week. Each week the module will open at 5:00 pm
Eastern Standard Time (EST) on Friday for the following week.
Assignments may be completed and submitted at any time during the
week they are due; however, all assignments must be submitted no
later than 11:55 pm (EST) on Sunday evening during the week they are
due. All assignments will be submitted via D2L. Modules previously
covered will remain open throughout the semester.
PSY 887: Statistics for Evaluators II Summer 2016 Syllabus
Michigan State University Page 3
Within each module, the Roadmap outlines exactly what you should
do to complete that module and in what order. Each module has the
following components: Overview and Objectives, Readings and
Resources, and Assignments and Activities.
The Overview and Objectives introduce the module content and
outline the knowledge and skills you should have acquired upon
completion of the module. The objectives align with the tasks that
masters’ level evaluators would be expected to perform in a real
evaluation setting, and they reflect the content areas that will be
assessed in the course. After completing the module readings and
lectures, look back at the objectives before attempting any graded
assignments to make sure you have mastered the material.
Modules also have a section titled Readings and Resources. This
section contains the module’s Lecture Library, which is a collection of
videos that cover key material, provide examples of concepts, and
expand upon important issues. The lectures build upon each other and
therefore should be watched in the order in which they appear in the
library. When appropriate, additional resources (e.g., links to online
statistical calculators) will be provided to you in the Readings and
Resources section of the module.
Each module also has a section labeled Activities and Assignments.
This section contains all of the graded assignments for each module. A
variety of assessment strategies will be used in this course, including:
Concept Checks – These are graded, timed quizzes to assess your
understanding of the module’s material. Concept checks also give
you a sense of how you will be tested on the exams and whether or
not you have mastered the module’s material.
Brief Activities – These are small scale assignments that require you
to apply the material you learned from the reading materials and
lectures. These activities may involve case examples, discussion
boards, and/or short-answer questions.
Application Assignments - Some modules may include longer,
graded assignments that will require you to apply specific skills you
have developed in the course. This may include responding to
questions and often will require manipulating and/or analyzing data
in SPSS. Application assignments may also entail reporting results
PSY 887: Statistics for Evaluators II Summer 2016 Syllabus
Michigan State University Page 4
from statistical analyses to hypothetical audiences with or without
statistical knowledge.
Examinations – There will be two non-cumulative examinations in this
course, a midterm and a final. Each of these exams will be timed to
assess your abilities to recall and apply the course material from the
first and second halves of the semester, respectively. You will only
have one attempt to complete these exams. Questions may be
multiple choice, short answer, and long answer.
See the Course Schedule later in the syllabus for module topics for
each week, as well as the associated course readings and
assignments. Detailed instructions for each assignment can be found in
D2L within each learning module. If you have any questions, please
contact the instructor.
Technical Assistance
If you need technical assistance at any time during the course or to
report a problem you can:
Visit the Distance Learning Services Support Site
Visit the Desire2Learn Help Site
Please note: Accommodations for assignments not submitted on time
due to technical difficulties will require documentation from the
helpdesk.
PSY 887: Statistics for Evaluators II Summer 2016 Syllabus
Michigan State University Page 5
Part 2: Course Objectives
Learning Objectives
Upon completion of this course, students will be able to:
1. Apply ethical standards to quantitative data management, analysis, and
reporting
2. Understand the logic, limitations, and application of inferential and
nonparametric statistics in an evaluation context
3. Identify specific evaluation scenarios in which you would use t-tests,
ANOVAs, and various nonparametric statistics, and conduct them in SPSS
4. Interpret and report the results of t-tests, ANOVAs, and various
nonparametric statistics
5. Calculate the effect size of an intervention
6. Conduct a power analysis to determine sample size or power to detect an
intervention effect
7. Address missing and non-normal data
8. Given an evaluation scenario, choose and execute the appropriate
analytic technique
Core Competencies
Program evaluation involves planning, collecting data, analyzing and
interpreting the data, and communicating and utilizing evaluation findings. The
figure below illustrates the skills you will build in this course, as they apply to the
process of conducting an evaluation.
Evaluation
Planning
Collecting Data Analyzing and
Interpreting
Communicating
and Utilization
• Select
appropriate
statistics for an
evaluation
• Conduct power
analysis for
determining
sample size
requirements
• Prepare data
for analysis
• Conduct
statistical tests
• Interpret test
results
• Determine
effect size
• Conduct
power analysis
• Report
statistical test
results to
technical and
non-technical
evaluation
audiences
PSY 887: Statistics for Evaluators II Summer 2016 Syllabus
Michigan State University Page 6
Part 3: Course Schedule
Date Topic Module Requirements Due
Date
UNIT 1: ETHICS AND INTEGRITY IN STATISTICS
Week 1
5/15 – 5/21
Ethics and
Integrity in
Managing,
Analyzing, and
Reporting
Statistics
Watch: Lecture 1(An Introduction to Ethics)
Watch: Lecture 2 (AEA Guiding Principles)
Complete: Apply Guiding Principles to an Evaluation Context
Watch: Lecture 3 (Data Management, Analysis, & Reporting)
Read: Morris Chapters 5 & 6, pg. 117 - 170
Read: Marco & Larkin, pg. 691 - 694
Complete: Ethics and Data Reporting Discussion
Complete: Concept Check 1
5/21
UNIT 2: PARAMETRIC STATISTICS
Week 2
5/22 – 5/28
Comparing
Group Means:
Independent
Samples t-test
Watch: The Importance of Using Syntax
Read: Field Chapter 9, pg. 357 – 368
Watch: Lecture 1 (Concept and Assumptions)
Watch: Lecture 2 (Mechanics)
Watch: Demonstration 1 (Setting up an SPSS File)
Read: Field Chapter 9, pg. 371 - 378
Watch: Demonstration 2 (Independent Samples t-test)
Watch: Lecture 3 (Interpreting and Reporting Results)
Watch: Demonstration 3 (Producing a Simple Bar Graph)
Complete: Concept Check 2
Complete: Entering Data for an Independent Samples t-test
Complete: Reporting Results to Academic Audiences
Complete: Running and Presenting Results to Evaluation Stakeholders
5/28
Week 3
5/29 – 6/4
Comparing
Group Means:
One Way
ANOVA
Read: Field Chapter 11, pg. 429 - 445
Watch: Lecture 1 (Concept and Assumptions)
Read: Field Chapter 11, pg. 445 - 460
Watch: Lecture 2 (Follow Up Tests)
Read: Field Chapter 11, pg. 460 - 475
Watch: Demonstration 1(One-Way ANOVA w/ Post hoc Tests)
Watch: Lecture 3 (Interpreting and Reporting Results)
Watch: Demonstration 2 (One-way ANOVA w/ Planned
Comparisons)
Watch: Lecture 4 (Interpreting and Reporting Results)
Complete: Concept Check 3
Complete: Running and Reporting Results to Evaluation Stakeholders
Complete: Running and Reporting Results to Academic Audiences
6/4
Week 4
6/5 – 6/11
Comparing
Group Means:
Two Way
ANOVA
and
Conceptual
Read: Field Chapter 13, pg. 507 – 520
Watch: Lecture 1 (Concept and Assumptions)
Read: Field Chapter 13, pg. 520 - 541
Watch: Demonstration 1 (Factorial ANOVA w/ Planned Contrasts)
Watch: Demonstration 2 (Simple Effects Analysis)
Watch: Lecture 2 (Interpreting and Reporting Results)
6/11
PSY 887: Statistics for Evaluators II Summer 2016 Syllabus
Michigan State University Page 7
Date Topic Module Requirements Due
Date
Introduction to
MANOVA
Read: Field Chapter 16, pg. 623 - 626
Watch: Lecture 3 (Conceptual Introduction to MANOVA)
Complete: Concept Check 4
Complete: Running and Reporting Results to Academic Audiences
Complete: Reporting Results to Evaluation Stakeholders
Week 5
6/12 – 6/18
Analyzing
Repeated
Measures
Data: Related
Samples t-test
Read: Field Chapter 9, pg. 368 – 371
Watch: Lecture 1 (Concept and Assumptions)
Watch: Demonstration 1 (Setting up an SPSS File)
Read: Field Chapter 9, pg. 378 - 388
Watch: Demonstration 2 (Related Samples t-test)
Watch: Lecture 2 (Interpreting and Reporting Results)
Complete: Concept Check 5
Complete: Entering Data for a Related Samples t-test
Complete: Running and Reporting Results to Evaluation Stakeholders
6/18
Week 6
6/19 – 6/25
Analyzing
Repeated
Measures
Data:
Repeated
Measures
ANOVA
Read: Field Chapter 14, pg. 543 – 555
Watch: Lecture 1 (Concept and Assumptions)
Read: Field Chapter 14, pg. 555 - 568
Watch: Demonstration 1 (One-Way Repeated Measures ANOVA)
Watch: Lecture 2 (Interpreting and Reporting Results)
Complete: Concept Check 6
Complete: Running and Reporting Results to Academic Audiences
Complete: Reporting Results to Evaluation Stakeholders
6/25
Week 7
6/26 – 7/2
Midterm Examination
7/2
UNIT 3: EFFECT SIZE AND POWER
Week 8
7/3 – 7/9
Determining
Effect Sizes
Read: Ferguson, pg. 532 – 538
Read: Field Chapter 2, pg. 79 - 83
Watch: Lecture 1 (Concept of Effect Size)
Watch: Demonstration 1 (Independent Samples t-test Effect Size)
Watch: Demonstration 2 (One-way ANOVA Effect Size)
Watch: Demonstration 3 (Factorial ANOVA Effect Size)
Watch: Demonstration 4 (Related Samples t-test Effect Size)
Watch: Demonstration 5 (Repeated Measures ANOVA Effect Size)
Read: Calculating Omega Squared (Available in D2L)
Read: Reporting Effect Size Results (Available in D2L)
Complete: Concept Check 7
Complete: Calculate and Interpret Eta Squared and r Estimates
Complete: Compute and Report Omega Squared and r Estimates
Complete: Produce and Interpret Partial Eta Squared and r Estimates
7/9
Week 9
7/10 – 7/16
Statistical
Power
Read: Cohen, pg. 1 -17
Watch: Lecture 1 (Concept of Statistical Power)
Read: Faul et al., pg. 175-183
Watch: Demonstration 1 (Independent Samples t-test in G*Power)
Watch: Demonstration 2 (One-way ANOVA in G*Power)
Watch: Demonstration 3 (Factorial ANOVA in G*Power)
7/16
PSY 887: Statistics for Evaluators II Summer 2016 Syllabus
Michigan State University Page 8
Date Topic Module Requirements Due
Date
Watch: Demonstration 4 (Related Samples t-test in G*Power)
Watch: Demonstration 5 (Repeated Measures ANOVA in G*Power)
Watch: Supplement to Demonstration 5 (Repeated Measures
ANOVA in G*Power)
Read: Writing up Power Analysis Results (Available in D2L)
Complete: Concept Check 8
Complete: Conducting A Priori Power Analysis
Complete; Determining Sample Size from Pilot Test Data
Complete: Determining Sample Size from Existing Literature
UNIT 4: NONPARAMETRIC STATISTICS
Week 10
7/17 – 7/23
Nonparametric
Statistics:
Comparing
Independent
Samples
Watch: Lecture 1 (An Introduction to Nonparametric Statistics)
Read: Pett Chapter 11, pg. 397 – 400
Read: Pett Chapter 7, pg.152 – 198
Watch: Lecture 2 (Nonparametric Statistics for Two Independent
Groups)
Watch: Demonstration 1 (Fisher’s Exact and Chi-square Tests)
Watch: Demonstration 2 (Mann-Whitney U Test)
Read: Pett Chapter 8, pg. 201 – 266
Watch: Lecture 3 (Nonparametric Statistics for 3 or More
Independent Groups)
Watch: Demonstration 3 (Kruskal Wallis One-Way ANOVA Test by
Ranks)
Read: Reporting Results (Available in D2L)
Complete: Concept Check 9
Complete: Running and Reporting Results to Academic Audiences
Complete: Running and Reporting Results to Evaluation Stakeholders
Complete: Interpreting Dunn Multiple-Comparisons Procedure
7/23
Week 11
7/24 – 7/30
Nonparametric
Statistics:
Comparing
Related
Samples
Read: Pett Chapter 5, pg. 91 – 120
Watch: Lecture 1 (Nonparametric Statistics for Two Related Samples)
Watch: Demonstration 1 (McNemar Test)
Watch: Demonstration 2 (Wilcoxon Signed-Ranks Test)
Read: Pett Chapter 6, pg. 123 – 150
Watch: Lecture 2 (Nonparametric Statistics for 3 or More Related
Groups)
Watch: Demonstration 3 (Cochran’s Q Test)
Watch: Demonstration 4 (Friedman Test)
Read: Reporting Results (Available in D2L)
Complete: Concept Check 10
Complete: Running and Reporting Results to Academic Audiences
Complete: Running and Reporting Results to Evaluation Stakeholders
Complete: Running and Interpreting Results from the Wilcoxon
Signed-Ranks Test
7/30
PSY 887: Statistics for Evaluators II Summer 2016 Syllabus
Michigan State University Page 9
UNIT 5: DATA ANALYSIS ISSUES
Week 12
7/31 – 8/6
Data Analysis
Issues: Dealing
with Non-
Normal Data
Read: Field Chapter 5, pg. 163 – 212
Read: Pett Chapter 3, pg. 17 – 45
Watch: Lecture 1 (An Introduction to Non-Normal Data)
Watch: Demonstration 1 (Assessing for Normality Video 1)
Watch: Demonstration 2 (Assessing for Normality Video 2)
Review: A Quick Guide on How to Assess for Normality in SPSS
Read: Reporting on Statistical Tests of Normality
Watch: Lecture 2 (Remedying Non-Normal Data)
Watch: Demonstration 3 (Applying Data Transformations)
Complete: Concept Check 11
Complete: Assessing for Normality using Descriptive Statistics and
Graphs
Complete: Running and Interpreting Statistical Tests of Normality
Complete: Applying Transformations to Non-Normal Data
8/6
Week 13
8/7 – 8/13
Data Analysis
Issues: Dealing
with Missing
Data
Read: McKnight et al. Chapter 3, pg. 40 – 64
Watch: Lecture 1 (An Introduction to Missing Data)
Watch: Lecture 2 (Diagnosing and Remedying Missing Data)
Watch: Demonstration 1 (Little’s MCAR Test)
Complete: Concept Check 12
Complete: Preventing Missing Data by Design
8/13
Week 14
8/14 – 8/18
Final Examination
8/18
Part 4: Grading Policy
Graded Course Activities
Your grade for this course will be based on your performance on the
following assignments. The table below shows the maximum number of
points you can earn for each assignment.
Course Requirements % of Total
Grade
Points
Concept Checks (12 x 5 points each) 15 60
Brief Activities (14 X 5 points each) 17.5 70
Application Assignments (15 X 10 points each) 37.5 150
Midterm Examination 15 60
Final Examination 15 60
Possible Total 100% 400
Viewing Grades
Grades will be available within one week of the due date of an
PSY 887: Statistics for Evaluators II Summer 2016 Syllabus
Michigan State University Page 10
assignment, unless otherwise specified by the instructor. You can view
your grades for all assignments in the gradebook available in D2L.
Grading Scale
Final grades are determined based on your mastery of the course
materials and demonstration of the required skills as determined by
professional standards at the graduate level. Final grades will be
calculated based upon the total number of points you have
accumulated across the semester, using the following grading scale.
Part 5: Course and University Policies
Late Work Policy
It is in your best interest to turn all work in on time, as no late
assignments will be accepted. An assignment is considered late if it is
submitted after 11:55 pm (EST) the date the assignment is due.
Exceptions to this policy will be made at the discretion of the instructor,
and only in the case of a documented emergency situation that was
reported in advance of an assignment due date.
Participation
Students whose names do not appear on the official class list for this
course may not participate in this class. Students who fail to log-in
during the first week will be dropped from the course.
You are expected to participate in all online activities as listed on the
course schedule. If you miss more than two consecutive weeks of class,
(i.e., do not participate actively in class activities or assignments) and
have not communicated with the instructor to be excused from class,
you will receive a failing grade of 0.0 in the course.
Total Points Percent of Total Points Grade
360 – 400 90% to 100% 4.0
340 – 359 85% up to 90% 3.5
320 – 339 80% up to 85% 3.0
300 – 319 75% up to 80% 2.5
280 – 299 70% up to 75% 2.0
260 – 279 65% up to 70% 1.5
240 – 259 60% up to 65% 1.0
< 240 Less than 60% 0.0
PSY 887: Statistics for Evaluators II Summer 2016 Syllabus
Michigan State University Page 11
If you have an emergency situation, the instructor must be contacted
prior to an assignment due date to make alternative arrangements.
Otherwise, you will receive a 0.0 for the missed assignment(s). As noted
above, decisions about whether or not an assignment will be
accepted is left to the discretion of the instructor.
Understand When You May Add or Drop This Course
It is your responsibility to understand when you need to consider un-
enrolling from a course. Refer to the Michigan State University Office of
the Registrar for important dates and deadlines.
The last day to add this course is the end of the first week of classes
(5/19 at 8:00 pm EST). The last day to drop this course with a 100
percent refund and no grade reported is 6/7 (at 8:00 pm EST). The last
day to drop this course with no refund and no grade reported is 6/30
(at 8:00 pm EST). You should immediately make a copy of your
amended schedule to verify you have added or dropped this course.
Inform Your Instructor of Accommodations Needed
Michigan State University is committed to providing equal opportunity
for participation in all programs, services and activities. If you have a
documented disability and verification from the Resource Center for
Persons with Disabilities (RCPD), and wish to discuss academic
accommodations, please contact your instructor as soon as possible. It
is the student’s responsibility to provide documentation of disability to
RCPD and meet with an RCPD specialist to request special
accommodation before classes start.
Once your eligibility for an accommodation has been determined, you
will be issued a verified individual services accommodation (“VISA”)
form. Please present this form to the instructor at the start of the term
and/or two weeks prior to the accommodation date (test, project,
etc). Requests received after this date will be honored whenever
possible.
RCPD may be contacted by phone at (517) 884-7273 (884-RCPD), or
via their website (http://www.rcpd.msu.edu). RCPD is located in 120
Bessey Hall, near the center of the Michigan State University campus,
on the southwest corner of Farm Lane and Auditorium Road.
PSY 887: Statistics for Evaluators II Summer 2016 Syllabus
Michigan State University Page 12
Commit to Integrity
Academic Honesty
Article 2.3.3 of the Academic Freedom Report states that "The student
shares with the faculty the responsibility for maintaining the integrity of
scholarship, grades, and professional standards." In addition, the
Psychology Department adheres to the policies on academic honesty
as specified in General Student Regulations 1.0, Protection of
Scholarship and Grades; the all-University Policy on Integrity of
Scholarship and Grades; and Ordinance 17.00, Examinations. (See
Spartan Life: Student Handbook and Resource Guide and/or the MSU
Web site: www.msu.edu.)
Academic integrity is a minimal expectation of this course. Academic
dishonesty in any form will not be tolerated. Academic dishonesty
includes, but is not limited to, cheating, plagiarizing, fabricating
information or citations, facilitating acts of academic dishonesty by
others, and submitting work of another person. Any student involved in
academic dishonesty will be reported to the Office of Academic
Affairs and the Office of Student Affairs and a grade of 0.0 may be
issued for the course.
Lectures and other course materials must remain the property of the
Department of Psychology and must not be copied from the internet
for distribution to anyone who is not registered for this course. Online
discussions and exercises are confidential and should not be discussed
with others who are not enrolled in the class.
It is important for each course participant to express his/her ideas. All
ideas need to be respected in discussions and exercises. Any “group
projects” that are required, still require individual work as a minimal
expectation.
All assignments are to be done on your own, without the assistance of
additional materials, i.e., internet, texts, articles, other people, etc.,
unless you are instructed to do otherwise. This includes weekly
assignments and exams.
Plagiarism
Taking credit for someone else’s work or ideas, submitting a piece of
work (for example, a paper, assignment, discussion post) which in part
or in whole is not entirely your own work without fully and accurately
attributing those same portions to their correct source. This includes
PSY 887: Statistics for Evaluators II Summer 2016 Syllabus
Michigan State University Page 13
information taken from the Internet.
Unless authorized by their instructors, you are expected to do your own,
original work on each assignment in each class. If you recycle your
own course work from one class to another, you may face an
allegation of academic dishonesty. If your instructor believes you have
committed an act of plagiarism, he/she may take appropriate action,
which includes the issuing of a “penalty grade” for academic
dishonesty. Article 11 of the Academic Freedom Report for Students at
Michigan State University, or the “AFR,” defines a penalty grade as “a
grade assigned by an instructor who believes a student to have
committed academic dishonesty. . . .” A penalty grade can include,
but is not limited to, a failing grade on the assignment or in the course.
For examples of what constitutes plagiarism, see:
Indiana University Writing Tutorial Services
Purdue Online Writing Lab
Evaluate the Course
Michigan State University takes seriously the opinion of students in the
evaluation of the effectiveness of instruction, and has implemented
the SIRS (Student Instructional Rating System) process to gather
student feedback. This course utilizes the “online SIRS” system, and you
will receive an e-mail sometime during the last two weeks of class
asking you to fill out the SIRS at your convenience. As a reminder to be
sure to fill out the SIRS evaluation form, the final grade for this course
will not be accessible on STUINFO during the week following the
submission of grades for this course unless the SIRS online form has
been filled out. You have the option on the online SIRS form to decline
to participate in the evaluation of the course – we hope, however,
that you will be willing to give us your frank and constructive feedback
so that we may instruct students even better in the future.”
Note: The instructor reserves the right to make changes to the syllabus
during the course of the semester. Changes will be announced in the
course announcement area.